HomeMy WebLinkAbout20240131 Environmental Board Packet Combined CITY OF LINO LAKES
ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD MEETING
Wednesday, January 31, 2024
6:30 p.m.
Council Chambers
Please be courteous and turn off all electronic devices during the meeting.
AGENDA
1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: December 27, 2023
5. OPEN MIKE
6. ACTION ITEMS
A. Centerville Lake Alum Treatment
Matt Kocian, Lake and Stream Manager, Rice Creek Watershed District
B. 2024 Annual Work Plan and Ongoing Tasks List
7. GENERAL UPDATES
8. ADJOURN
Meeting guidelines on reverse side.
City of Lino Lakes Environmental Board
MEETING GUIDELINES
Open Mike—The purpose of a Board Meeting is to accomplish the business of the city. When
presenting at a meeting please remember to be respectful and follow these guidelines:
• Please address the meeting chair.
• State your name and address for the record.
• Please observe a 4-minute limit.
• The topic must relate to city business.
• Open Mike is for items not on the agenda.
• A spokesperson must represent a group of five or more—groups will have 8 minutes.
• The Presiding Officer may limit duplicative presentations.
• Remember,the meeting is to discuss city business only.
Public Hearing—Held as a separate item of business on the agenda. The public hearing
segment is your opportunity to tell the Board how you feel about issues scheduled to be heard.
Typically, a hearing follows these steps:
• The Presiding Officer(Chair or Vice-Chair)will announce the proposal to be reviewed and ask
for the staff report. The presiding Officer shall maintain strict order and etiquette at all meetings.
• Staff will present their report on the proposal.
• Board members will then ask City Staff questions about the proposal.
• The Presiding Officer will then open up the public hearing for anyone present who wishes to
comment on the proposal. This is the time for the public to make comments or ask questions
about the proposal.
Comments should be limited to four(4)minutes unless further time is granted by the Presiding
Officer. All comments should be directed to the Board as a body and not to any individual Board
Member or City Staff Member unless permission is granted by the Presiding Officer. No person
shall be permitted to enter into any discussion, either directly or through a member of the Board
without the permission of the Presiding Officer.
• After everyone in the audience wishing to speak has given his/her comments,the Presiding
Officer shall close the public hearing.
• The Board will then discuss the proposal. No further public comments are allowed.
• The Board will then make a recommendation(s)and/or a decision.
When you are called upon for your comments, please step to the microphone at the podium and
state your name and address for the record.
Occasionally, the Board may continue a hearing to another meeting before taking action.
Meeting Etiquette
The Environmental Board must preserve order and decorum while the meeting is in session. A
resident shall not, by conversation or otherwise, delay or interrupt the proceedings or the
business of the Board, nor disturb any resident or Board Member while speaking or refuse to
obey the orders of the Board.
Environmental Board
December 27,2023
Page 1
CITY OF LINO LAKES
ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD MEETING
DATE: December 27, 2023
TIME STARTED: 6:31 p.m.
TIME ENDED: 7:55 p.m.
MEMBERS PRESENT: John Sullivan, Cassie Cavegn,Alex
Schwartz,Lindsay Buchmeier
MEMBERS ABSENT: Shawn Holmes,Jonathan Parsons
Julia Nelson
STAFF PRESENT: Andrew Nelson,Dana Rozan
1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
Chair Sullivan called the Environmental meeting to order at 6:31 p.m. on December 27,
2023.
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
The agenda was approved as presented.
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Mr. Schwartz made a motion to approve the November 29, 2023 meeting minutes.
Motion was seconded by Ms. Cavegn. Motion carried 4—0.
5. OPEN MIKE
Chair Sullivan declared open mike at 6:33 p.m. There was no one present for open mike
therefore it was closed at 6:33 p.m.
6. ACTION ITEMS
A. Jansen Addition Preliminary Plat
Mr. Nelson, Environmental Coordinator,presented the staff report.
Environmental Board
December 27,2023
Page 2
The applicant, Boulder Contracting, submitted a land use application for preliminary plat
for Jansen Addition. The proposal is to subdivide the existing parcel located at 523 Lois
Lane into three single family lots for the purpose of constructing two new single-family
homes.
The Board discussed the proposed Jansen Addition.
Mr. Nelson clarified to the Board that recommendation 8 is subject to be removed since
the area to the North has low elevation change; therefor the silt fence would not be
necessary there.
Mr. Nelson also recommended removing the sentence on page three of the staff report
under Stormwater Pollution Prevention, which reiterates recommendation 8.
There was also an error on the Tree Preservation and Mitigation table in the staff report,
so Mr. Nelson will add the correct table that was presented.
The Board accepted the seven recommendations.
Motion made by Mr. Schwartz and seconded by Ms. Buchmeier. Motion carried 4—0.
7. DISCUSSION ITEMS
A. 2023 Forestry Review
Mr. Nelson, Environmental Coordinator, presented the staff report.
Forestry in 2023 was mainly focused on Emerald Ash Borer response and clearance. Staff
applied for the Tree City program that included information about the City's forestry
work for 2023. A summary of that data was included in the report.
The Board discussed how many trees were planted, sold at the Tree Sale, removed,
pruned, and Ash injected.
Staff also presented a few goals for 2024, which included continuation of treating
Emerald Ash Borer trees, pruning for clearance, expand management in natural areas and
wetland banks, increased chlorosis treatment, continue tree inventory updates, and Tree
City and Growth Award.
B. Drive for 75,Water Conservation Initiative
Mr. Nelson, Environmental Coordinator,presented the staff report.
DRAFT MINUTES
Environmental Board
December 27,2023
Page 3
In 2022, Lino Lakes residents used approximately 80 gallons of water per person per day.
In an effort to conserve freshwater resources, the City has initiated the Drive for 75
outreach campaign.
The Board discussed strategies to encourage the community to conserve water.
Chair Sullivan suggested the possibility of putting a table up at Blue Heron Days as well
as submitting an article in the Quad newspaper.
Mr. Nelson brought the Board's attention to the Water Usage Calculator on the City
website.
Ms. Cavegn suggested changing how the meter reading on the water bill reads since it
can be misleading to residents regarding the units of how much water they are actually
using. For example, under"Cons" says 20 and that can be unclear to residents regarding
just how much water they are using every quarter. "20 cons" can be misleading, however
"20,000 gallons consumed" is clearer.
Chair Sullivan also suggested bringing water bills to educational workshops so that
residents could better understand what their bill means.
Ms. Cavegn also suggested what St. Paul does with the watershed district which gives
residents signs that show what kind of seed mix their lawn is made up of.
Mr. Nelson replied that these programs V
be added to the City's Water Conservation
webpage.
Ms. Buchmeier asked if residents who receive their water bills electronically get the ads
that the City sends; she will check and let the Board know at the next meeting.
8. ADJOURN
Ms. Buchmeier made a motion to adjourn the meeting at 7:55 p.m. Motion was seconded
by Ms. Cavegn. Motion carried 4 0.
Respectfully submitted,
Dana Rozan—Office Specialist
DRAFT MINUTES
ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD
AGENDA ITEM 6A
STAFF ORIGINATOR: Andy Nelson, Environmental Coordinator
Matt Kocian, Lake and Stream Manager with Rice Creek
Watershed District
MEETING DATE: January 31", 2024
REQUEST: Recommendation to City Council
TOPIC: Centerville Lake Alum Treatment
INTRODUCTION
Rice Creek Watershed District(RCWD) has been awarded grant funding to be used for
improving water quality in Centerville Lake. The majority of these funds will be used for alum
treatments that will address internal phosphorous loading that has been responsible for algae
blooms and other water quality issues.
Matt Kocian, Lake and Stream Manager with RCWD, will be present to discuss the project and
answer questions from the Board.
BACKGROUND
Centerville Lake is an approximately 474 acre lake that has shoreland in Lino Lakes, Centerville,
and Rice Creek Chain of Lakes Park. The lake was added to the Minnesota Pollution Control
Agency's impaired waters list in 2002 due to high levels of phosphorous and chlorophyll-a.
While this lake is used for boating, fishing, and swimming, recent water quality issues have been
impacting these uses. One symptom of the poor water quality has been blooms of toxic blue-
green algae fueled by high levels of phosphorous. Through a series of diagnostic studies, the
RCWD determined that internal phosphorus loading(i.e. recycling) from lake sediments was a
major driver of the algae blooms.
RCWD has been awarded grant funding in the amount of$954,500 from the Clean Water Fund
to address water quality issues in the lake. The Clean Water Fund is used to protect, enhance,
and restore water quality in lakes, rivers, and streams, and to protect groundwater from
degradation. The majority of the grant amount will be used for an aluminum sulfate ("alum")
treatment to address internal phosphorous loading. Alum is a commonly used tool for managing
internal phosphorus loading, and has been successfully used on many lakes in Minnesota and
across the country. Additional funds may be used for monitoring, engineering, and potentially
reestablishing some native species in the lake. The alum treatments could begin as early as
spring 2024.
1
RCWD is requesting a financial contribution from each project partner to assist with meeting
grant match requirements. Partners on this project include the City of Centerville, Anoka
County, and the City of Lino Lakes. RCWD is requesting approximately 3% of the total project
budget from each partner, not to exceed $35,000. The request is the same for each project
partner. The RCWD will contribute approximately 5% of the total project budget, estimated at
$50,000.
ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTION
An Environmental Board recommendation on whether to contribute up to $35,000 towards an
alum treatment and associated water quality improvement efforts will be forwarded to the City
Council for their consideration.
Staff recommends supporting the Centerville Lake alum treatment project and associated water
quality improvement efforts.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Centerville Lake Aerial Photo
2. Centerville Lake Alum Treatment Frequently Asked Questions
2
Centerville Lake Aerial Photo
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I CENTERVILLE LAKE ALUM TREATMENT FREQUENTLY ASKED
I QUESTIONS
ALUM TREATMENT
What is Alum?
Aluminum sulfate("alum") is one of the most widely used substances in water and wastewater treatments(USA EPA).
It's often used to address issues related to excessive nutrient levels, particularly phosphorus, and has been used in
lakes across the United States and Europe to improve water quality for decades.
How does Alum work?
When applied to water,alum forms a "fluffy"aluminum hydroxide material called "floc".As the floc settles, it removes
phosphorus and particulates(including algae)from the water column by binding to it.The floc settles on the sediment
(aka lake bottom)where it forms a layer that acts as a barrier to phosphorus. Phosphorus that would release from the
sediments on the lake bottom, is"locked" in place by the alum and can't go back into the water to fuel algae blooms.
Why are we doing this Alum treatment?
Alum reduces phosphorus,which is a significant contributor to the Jake's poor water quality and harmful algae blooms
(see photo below). Algae blooms like this can produce toxins that are dangerous to animals and people.Alum will
improve water clarity and create a healthier lake.Alum is cost-effective and has a proven track record in restoring water
quality in lakes facing similar challenges.
How long will the application take?About a week and a half
When will the treatment begin?Either early spring or late fall
What will the lake look like during treatment?Milky-white
but changing to clear water very quickly.
How long will the effects last? Since Centerville Lake
doesn't receive much phosphorous from outside the lake,this
treatment is expected to last about 20 years.
Figure 1 Harmful Blue Green Algae Bloom on Centerville Lake
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Does an alum treatment fix all water quality issues?
While an alum treatment can significantly improve water clarity/quality by
reducing phosphorus levels, it may not address all issues. Continuous
monitoring and long-term management strategies such as water quality
monitoring, restoring shorelines with native plant communities,controlling
invasive species, and installing other stormwater management practices ,.
around the lake are needed to protect and keep the water quality good. =
What happens after the alum treatment? _
You'll see an improvement in water clarity right after and into the following •�•. � -�"'�
months.This improved clarity WILL support the regrowth of native aquatic Figure z txample of the native aquatic plant
communities that will regrow on Centerville
plants.These plants are essential to providing habitat for aquatic life and Lake
to further improve water quality.A decrease in phosphorus will also help
control algae blooms in the future.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Can I swim?Can my dogs swim?What if my dog drinks lake water?
The short answer is yes,you and your dogs can swim. Health risks from alum are VERY low.
• Alum sinks quickly to the bottom. Coming in direct contact with the alum is very low.
• There are no restrictions on swimming or using water to water plants/lawn
• No permit is needed from Minnesota Department of Natural Resources or the Minnesota Pollution Control
Agency to apply alum
Other Considerations:
• Alum is used often in our drinking water treatment plant process.St. Cloud,St. Paul, and various other cities
across Minnesota use this in the process of clean drinking water
• Alum is the primary ingredient in the OTC antacid Maalox
• Aluminum is found in many foods
Are there any long-term health concerns for humans?
The American Alzheimer's Association says there's no link between aluminum sulfate and memory loss(a common
myth).Sources: https://www.aLz.org/alzheimers-dementia/what-is-alzheimers/myths and
https://www.atzdiscovery.org/cognitive-vitality/blog/is-there-a-link-between-aluminum-and-alzheimers
Does it hurt fish and aquatic life?
When used appropriately,there is a VERY low risk to fish. Aluminum toxicity is a concern for fish when too much alum is
applied too fast. RCWD will make sure this is not an issue and alum is applied correctly. Minnesota Pollution
Control Agency guidelines for alum application require that the pH remain within the 6.0-9.0 range.
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
How can I support this project and other water quality work?
Attend all public meetings regarding this project. Let city and county staff know you support this project and support
improving water quality on Centerville Lake. Contact staff at RCWD to do your own water quality project such as a rain
garden or shoreline restoration with help from RCWD's Grant Programs, https://www.ricecreek.org/grants/water-
auality-grants/
Contact Information
• Project Contact:
Matt Kocian
RCWD Lake and Stream Program Manager
mkocian(a)ricecreek.org
• Kendra Sommerfeld
RCWD Outreach and Communications Coordinator
ksommerfeld@ricecreek.org ,_R0
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ENVIRONMENTAL BOARD
AGENDA ITEM 6B
STAFF ORIGINATOR: Andy Nelson, Environmental Coordinator
MEETING DATE: January 315t, 2024
REQUEST: Motion on Annual Work Plan and Ongoing Tasks List for
2024
TOPIC: Environmental Board Annual Work Plan and Ongoing
Tasks List
BACKGROUND
The Environmental Board serves to provide aid and advice to the Council in its efforts to
encourage productive and enjoyable harmony between people and their environment; to promote
efforts which will prevent or eliminate damage to the environment and stimulate the health and
welfare of people; to enrich the understanding of the ecological systems and natural resources
important to the city; to advise the city in the use and management of its natural resources in
order to preserve and enhance the environmental amenities for present and future residents, and
to improve and ensure a lasting quality of life within the city(City Code Chapter 217.01).
Each year, the Environmental Board prepares an annual work plan that will be presented to the
City Council for approval. This plan includes a list of initiatives concerning current
environmental issues in the major areas of focus of the Environmental Board, including forestry,
natural resources, water, and solid waste management.
Staff also prepares a list of ongoing tasks to highlight the distinction between the Annual Work
Plan and standard operating procedures/ongoing tasks.
When the Board has approved the Annual Work Plan, it will be presented to the City Council for
their consideration.
ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTION
Staff is seeking Environmental Board approval of the Annual Work Plan and Ongoing Tasks List
for 2024.
Staff recommends approval of these documents.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Environmental Board Annual Work Plan 2024
2. Environmental Board Ongoing Tasks List 2024
1
Environmental Board Annual Work Plan 2024
General
1. Continue to review proposed development projects and provide recommendations to the City
Council. The recommendations are based upon compliance with the landscaping section of the
Zoning Ordinance, and current accepted practices on topics including urban forestry,natural
resource conservation,water quality,utilizing native plants where feasible, and protecting
wildlife.
2. Improve and enhance environmental content on the City website, social media, and the local
newspaper.
3. Promote workshops on water conservation, alternative lawn cover types, and native plants on the
city website and social media platforms.
Forestry
1. Continue implementation of the City's Emerald Ash Borer response. This includes removal of
boulevard trees and replacement with a diverse mix of species,a partnership with Rainbow Tree
Care to offer a discount rate on private tree injections, and continued removals of ash trees in
natural areas and parks.
2. Promote tree planting through the City tree sale and Anoka Conservation District seedling sale.
Natural Resources
1. Review proposed changes to Landscaping Ordinance as part of the zoning ordinance update.
2. Support the pursuit of additional wetland bank establishment opportunities.
3. Continue to recommend implementation of Greenway System improvements where applicable in
development projects.
Water
1. Continue to improve educational outreach materials on water conservation,both on the city
website and in newsletters. Continue the smart irrigation controller program.
2. Increase outreach on smart chloride use(deicing salt)use for both residents and commercial
properties.
Recycling/Solid Waste
1. Identify ways to increase recycling tonnage. This may include expansion of the organics
program, addition of programs to accept materials not currently included in city programs, and
coupons for items dropped at Recycling Saturdays.
Environmental Board Ongoing Tasks List 2024
General
1. Promote environmental stewardship through participation in the Earth Day event held at
Wargo Nature Center.
Forestry
1. Continue to enhance the urban forest through education and outreach,participation in the
Tree City USA program,boulevard tree management and inventory updates, diseased tree
management, and the City tree sale.
Natural Resources
1. Monitor the heron rookery on Peltier Lake. Collaborate with volunteers and Anoka County
on work to benefit the herons, including flashing trees,performing an annual nest count,
managing invasive species such as buckthorn,and planting trees to replace the many ash trees
on the island that will succumb to emerald ash borer.
2. Perform maintenance on conservation easements and wetland bank areas as time and budget
permit.
Water
1. Collaborate with Rice Creek Watershed District,Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management
Organization, and other agencies to promote water conservation,water quality
improvements/protections,and native plantings through outreach materials,workshops, and
webinars.
2. Distribute outreach and education materials on water conservation,water quality, and
stormwater management.
3. Continue to protect water resources through stormwater management, ensuring construction
site compliance,and stormwater pollution protection plan reviews.
Recychng/Solid Waste Management
1. Participate in and promote monthly Recycling Saturday events.
2. Strive to achieve recycling tonnage goals.
3. Monitor organics sites to determine service levels and potential program expansion needs.
4. Continue to distribute outreach materials related to recycling and organics in collaboration
with Anoka County.