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HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-08-2018 Council Meeting PacketEXPANDED AGENDA CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Monday, January 8, 2018 *********** 6:30 p.m. (Scheduled to be broadcast on Channel 16) City Council: Mayor Reinert, Councilmembers Maher, Manthey, Rafferty and Stoesz City Administrator: Jeff Karlson SPECIAL COUNCIL SESSION, 5:30 P.M. Interview Advisory Board Applicants – Council Work Room CITY COUNCIL MEETING, 6:30 P.M.  Oath of Office – Mayor Reinert; Council Members Rafferty and Stoesz  Roll Call - Council Members Rafferty, Stoesz, Manthey, Maher, and Mayor Reinert were present  Pledge of Allegiance  Open Mike / Public Comment - none  Setting the Agenda: Addition or deletion of agenda items The agenda was approved as presented 1. CONSENT AGENDA A) Consideration of Expenditures: i) January 8, 2018 (Check No. 107318 through 107488) in the amount of $645,059.75. B) Consider approval of Dec. 4, 2017 Work Session Minutes C) Consider approval of Dec. 11, 2017 Council Meeting Minutes D) Consider Approval of Application for an Exempt Raffle Event at Lino Lakes Elementary School E) Consider Approval of Application for an Exempt Raffle Event for Aquanis Roman Catholic Home Education Services to Conduct Excluded Bingo event. F) Consider Approval of December 11, 2017 Closed Council Minutes Action Taken: Motion by Stoesz, seconded by Rafferty, to approve Consent Agenda Items 1A, 1D and 1E as presented was adopted. Action Taken: Motion by Rafferty, seconded by Maher, to approve Consent Agenda Items 1B, 1C and 1F as presented, was adopted; Council Member Stoesz abstained from voting 2. FINANCE DEPARTMENT REPORT A) No report Council Agenda -2- January 8, 2018 3. ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT REPORT A) Consider Approval of 2018 Annual Appointments, Jeff Karlson Action Taken: Motion by Rafferty, seconded by Maher, to approve the appointments as presented, was adopted; Council Member Stoesz abstained B) Personnel Issue, Jeff Karlson Action Taken: Motion by Manthey, seconded by Maher, to approve the elimination of one Recreation Supervisor position as recommended, was adopted C) Consider Appointment of Recycling Intern, Jeff Karlson Action Taken: Motion by Maher, seconded by Stoesz, to approve the appointment of Sayard Schultz as recommended, was adopted D) Consider Pay Increase for PT Scanner Operator, Jeff Karlson Action Taken: Motion by Maher, seconded by Manthey, to approve the pay adjustment as recommended, was adopted 4. PUBLIC SAFETY DEPARTMENT REPORT No report 5. PUBLIC SERVICES DEPARTMENT REPORT No report 6. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT REPORT A) Public Hearing: Consider Ordinance No. 01-18, Vacating Drainage and Utility Easement Lot 1, Block 1 of Pine Glen, Diane Hankee Action Taken: Motion by Maher, seconded by Manthey, to approve the 1st Reading of Ordinance No. 01-08 as presented, was adopted B) Consider Resolution 18-01, Approving Utility Fee Refund for Lot 1, Block 1, Chavez Preserve, Diane Hankee Action Taken: Motion by Manthey, seconded by Maher, to approve Resolution 18-01 as presented, was adopted C) Consider Resolution 18-02, Approving Draft Local Water Management Plan and Authorizing Submittal to Water Management Organizations for review, Diane Hankee & Katy Thompson Action Taken: Motion by Rafferty, seconded by Manthey, to approve Resolution No. 18-02 as presented, was adopted 7. UNFINISHED BUSINESS None 8. NEW BUSINESS None Adjournment Community Calendar – A Look Ahead Council Agenda -3- January 8, 2018 January 8, 2017 through January 22, 2018 Monday, January 8 6:30 pm, Community Room Park Board Monday, January 15 CITY HALL CLOSED Martin Luther King Monday, January 22 6:00 pm, Community Room Council Work Session Monday, January 22 6:30 pm, Council Chambers City Council Meeting Updated 1/5/2018 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Monday, January 8, 2018 *********** 6:30 p.m. (Scheduled to be broadcast on Channel 16) City Council: Mayor Reinert, Councilmembers Maher, Manthey, Rafferty and Stoesz City Administrator: Jeff Karlson SPECIAL COUNCIL SESSION, 5:30 P.M. Interview Advisory Board Applicants – Council Work Room CITY COUNCIL MEETING, 6:30 P.M.  Oath of Office – Mayor Reinert; Council Members Rafferty and Stoesz  Call to Order and Roll Call  Pledge of Allegiance  Open Mike / Public Comment  Setting the Agenda: Addition or deletion of agenda items 1. CONSENT AGENDA A) Consideration of Expenditures: i) January 8, 2018 (Check No. 107318 through 107488) in the amount of $645,059.75. B) Consider approval of Dec. 4, 2017 Work Session Minutes C) Consider approval of Dec. 11, 2017 Council Meeting Minutes D) Consider Approval of Application for an Exempt Raffle Event at Lino Lakes Elementary School E) Consider Approval of Application for an Exempt Raffle Event for Aquanis Roman Catholic Home Education Services to Conduct Excluded Bingo event. F) Consider Approval of December 11, 2017 Closed Council Minutes 2. FINANCE DEPARTMENT REPORT A) No report 3. ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT REPORT A) Consider Approval of 2018 Annual Appointments, Jeff Karlson B) Personnel Issue, Jeff Karlson C) Consider Appointment of Recycling Intern, Jeff Karlson D) Consider Pay Increase for PT Scanner Operator, Jeff Karlson Council Agenda -2- January 8, 2018 4. PUBLIC SAFETY DEPARTMENT REPORT No report 5. PUBLIC SERVICES DEPARTMENT REPORT No report 6. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT REPORT A) Public Hearing: Consider Ordinance No. 01-18, Vacating Drainage and Utility Easement Lot 1, Block 1 of Pine Glen, Diane Hankee B) Consider Resolution 18-01, Approving Utility Fee Refund for Lot 1, Block 1, Chavez Preserve, Diane Hankee C) Consider Resolution 18-02, Approving Draft Local Water Management Plan and Authorizing Submittal to Water Management Organizations for review, Diane Hankee & Katy Thompson 7. UNFINISHED BUSINESS None 8. NEW BUSINESS None Adjournment Community Calendar – A Look Ahead January 8, 2017 through January 22, 2018 Monday, January 8 6:30 pm, Community Room Park Board Monday, January 15 CITY HALL CLOSED Martin Luther King Monday, January 22 6:00 pm, Community Room Council Work Session Monday, January 22 6:30 pm, Council Chambers City Council Meeting CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 1 CITY OF LINO LAKES 1 MINUTES 2 3 DATE : December 4 , 2017 4 TIME STARTED : 6:00 p.m. 5 TIME ENDED : 10:40 p.m. 6 MEMBERS PRESENT : Council Member Rafferty, Kusterman, 7 Maher, Manthey and Mayor Reinert 8 MEMBERS ABSENT : None 9 10 Staff members present: City Administrator Jeff Karlson; Public Safety Director John 11 Swenson; Community Development Director Grochala; Finance Director Sarah Cotton; 12 Public Services Director DeGardner; City Planner Katie Larsen; City Clerk Julie Bartell. 13 14 1. Watermark Architectural Design Standards – City Planner Larsen provided an 15 overview of the discussions that have brought the council to this point of considering 16 design standards for this proposed development. Based on the Lennar submittal, there 17 are over forty types of homes which have been reviewed by staff. 18 19 - Single Family Homes - what meets the city standards and review of what doesn’t meet 20 those standards; staff is trying to avoid too much garage out front; recommendation is six 21 foot porch & six foot garage extended as maximum. 22 23 Council Member Maher suggested that the six foot porch is almost too small to use. 24 Mayor Reinert said it’s a city standard so maybe that’s no longer appropriate; the standard 25 for the lot size is smaller also so that may be impacting the shrinking of the homes. Ms. 26 Larsen noted that if the garage doesn’t protrude at all, then a porch wouldn’t be required. 27 Council Member Rafferty asked if the homes will generally be without steps. Joe 28 Jablonski, Lennar Homes representative, noted that the one shown is an empty nester 29 model so steps are left out; others will have steps according to grading plans. 30 31 - Townhomes - review of types, all on 32 foot wide lots, 1700 – 1900 square feet. 32 Review of elevations shown, indicating exterior materials. Council Member Rafferty 33 recalled there is a couple of feet relief between units in the rear and he wonders if 34 something alike could be done in the front. Mr. Jablonski pointed out the vertical trim 35 used to separate homes; their buildings are generally not protruded. He added that these 36 units actually back up to Interstate 35 and others to a parking garage. 37 38 Ms. Larsen reviewed how the townhome element proposal meets the city’s requirements. 39 The flexibility is being requested in garage sizing and exterior material. She reviewed 40 the garage sizes proposed and staff’s analysis of what is provided in the townhomes over 41 city requirements. Council Member Rafferty argued that the smaller garage make 42 one stall unusable. Mayor Reinert asked staff to provide the council with a list of all the 43 areas that are shrinking with this proposal. Mr. Jablonski, regarding the garage, 44 remarked that Lennar builds this type of garage throughout the metro area and they are 45 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 2 used. Council Member Manthey suggested that if these models didn’t work then they 46 wouldn’t sell; the developer is bringing forward what they sell under their business 47 model. Council Member Maher agreed; the products are the developer’s trade and if 48 they aren’t right for the city, that’s the council’s decision; it’s not to tell a developer what 49 product to offer. Council Member Kusterman asked if other cities have pushed back on 50 any of these products and, if so, what was the response. Mr. Jablonski remarked that 51 normally cities would talk about exteriors only. 52 53 Ms. Larsen reviewed the request of the developer to use vinyl siding as opposed to the 54 city’s requirements approved by resolution. 55 56 Mayor Reinert asked that all the concessions be listed and sent to the city council 57 members. 58 59 Ms. Larsen noted that the Planning and Zoning Board reviewed the amendments 60 proposed to architectural design standards and recommended approval. 61 62 On the discussion of porches, Mr. Jablonski explained that he doesn’t believe they have 63 any models that would meet the city required eight foot depth. Ms. Larsen added that 64 the Woods Edge townhomes have 6 foot porch depth. 65 66 Council Member Manthey said he wants to have an understanding of the where the 67 concessions (models/plans not usuable under city requirements) leave the development. 68 Mr. Jablonski responded said Lennar is attempting to meet requirements while still 69 avoiding the monotony of too few models; he feels they can do it at this point. 70 71 Mr. Jablonski noted items that exceed the Mattamy plans, such as the percentage of 72 garages with windows. There are things that will be better. Mayor Reinert asked that 73 the list of those items be provided to the council as well. 74 75 2. Comprehensive Plan Update – Parks - Community Development Director Grochala 76 and Candace Amberg of WSB & Associates reported. Ms. Amberg explained that the 77 comp plan section dealing with parks will be increased by the addition of the separate 78 document, Parks, Natural Open Space/Greenways and Trail System Plan that was 79 updated in 2004, while at the same time excluding what they feel is no longer needed. 80 The council viewed a map of Parks, Trails and the Greenway system. She explained the 81 titling of neighborhood parks, community parks, and the regional park. Each park is 82 noted on the map and the service area for that park indicated. The trail system (existing 83 and proposed) was noted and reviewed on a map. They are interconnecting. Wetland 84 banking areas are also noted. Implementation and priorities are highlighted. Most of the 85 park system was developed many years ago and parks do have a life. They were 86 originally funded with park dedication funds. The city has done an amazing job of 87 preserving the natural environment. The recreation complex concept is also seen as a 88 way to improve park options. 89 90 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 3 Mayor Reinert asked that the council be provided with the items that have been removed 91 from the plans. He also noted the Parks and Trails Management Plan idea that he 92 introduced and asked how that infiltrates into these plans. Mr. Grochala said Public 93 Services Director DeGardner is working with Ms. Amberg to incorporate that concept. 94 He explained the master planning that proceeds planning and identifies needs and costs. 95 That information provides for funding discussion and other planning activities. It all gets 96 wrapped into the capital improvement plan. Mayor Reinert noted that the Plan he 97 mentioned looks ahead in that fashion and he’d like to understand how this complements 98 that planning Mr. Grochala said that plan is well underway already and this information 99 will be filtered in as is appropriate. Finance Director Cotton added that the council will 100 see funding plans ahead as part of the budget discussion later this evening. Council 101 Member Manthey questioned if repair costs should be included in planning for future 102 development. 103 104 4. Body Worn Cameras – Public Safety Director Swenson reviewed the process the city 105 has followed in accordance with state requirements. Questions they have received were 106 reviewed as well as the department’s response (all included in the staff report). A public 107 hearing is a requirement and is scheduled for council consideration of approving purchase 108 of the cameras. Data storage will be a cost involved and will be handled in conjunction 109 with Metro INet but he anticipates costs to go down as more departments move to this 110 technology. He is also proposing some upgrades to squad equipment that will insure 111 proper coordination with the cameras. He reviewed the costs included in the staff report. 112 113 Mayor Reinert remarked that the process will provide good protection for the police. 114 Council Member Manthey concurred and asked if the other agencies in the county are 115 using the recommended product? Director Swenson said there isn’t a lot of experience 116 but he noted those cities that have moved on the equipment (various). 117 118 Council Member Kusterman clarified that this is not a leasing arrangement but a 119 purchase. How long are they to last? Director Swenson said the manufacturer gives four 120 to five years but they are hopeful to get more longevity. 121 122 5. Textile Recycling/Reuse – Environmental Coordinator Asleson reviewed the staff 123 report outlining the proposed program. Questions were asked about the length of the 124 contract and why the program would be successful with other programs (i.e. ARC) 125 availabl. Council Member Maher said she is supportive because she sees what could be 126 accomplished. 127 128 Mayor Reinert asked, if this request is brought forward to the council for approval, it 129 should clearly include language allowing the city to opt out of the contract. 130 131 6. Emerald Ash Borer Update – Environmental Coordinator Asleson noted that the ash 132 borer has been identified within Lino Lakes (Target parking lot). As a result the 133 Environmental Board and Park Board held a meeting to discuss. He can report that it 134 seems as if the city has been preparing properly and is in a good place. The city did 135 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 4 begin treating trees last year (about 86 done last year). He spoke on another state’s 136 experience with ash tree mortality under this bug. Minnesota has a better curve due to 137 preparation and good sanitation. The city is managing the public trees, communication 138 efforts are underway with the residents on the situation, training will be offered to people 139 answering the phones, etc. 140 141 Mayor Reinert said the plans are sound and he applauds staff for staying on top of it. 142 143 7. West Shadow/LaMotte Street Reconstruction Update - City Engineer Hankee 144 reviewed her written report. She updated the council on the neighborhood meetings that 145 were held. 146 147 LaMotte – about four property owners attended. A survey will be sent out seeking 148 resident interest. 149 150 West Shadow Lake – a very good showing of those residents. It is her understanding that 151 they are interested in sewer and water utility extension. 152 153 The council, on December 11th, will see a request for approval of the amended feasibility 154 study along with project costs and an assessment roll. The assessments would be per 155 unit and limited to properties with homes today. The council will also have a request to 156 set a public hearing date for each of the neighborhoods (LaMotte based on survey results). 157 158 Ms. Hankee reviewed the presentations from the neighborhood meeting. For LaMotte, 159 the plans indicate matching existing width of the roadway, including surface water quality 160 basins, a channel outlot on LaMotte Drive restoration, on LaMotte Circle clean storm 161 sewer system and address rear yard drain issue that has been lingering. Because Rice 162 Creek recently changed their rules, storm water management isn’t required without an 163 increase in impervious surface; the storm water improvements provided will be as good 164 stewardship and to prolong life of the roadway. 165 166 Ms. Hankee reviewed the presentation on West Shadow Lake. The roadway design 167 includes a memo to staff on the roadway width pluses and minuses. They are looking at 168 a 24 or 26 foot wide road on the south section (past culvert section and into the woods) 169 and then wider further down to accommodate parking at the request of residents. Curb 170 and gutter is going to be recommended as needed for drainage and for connections for 171 aesthetics and drainage operation. Council Member Rafferty asked if there is a 172 difference in curb planned for the different projects. Ms. Hankee suggested they are 173 alike – the renderings are just different. Drainage will be accommodated differently in 174 different areas – storm basins, using existing drainage in County Lakes Park that needs to 175 be opened (including tree work), pervious pavement for filtration, vegetative channeling 176 (existing easement) outlet to lake, replacement lake culverts, adding system of pipes and 177 catch basins. 178 179 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 5 The actions to be requested are acceptance of amended feasibility report, setting public 180 hearing dates, beginning of 60 day waiting period under city charter. 181 182 Council Member Rafferty asked about Chapter 429 process. Ms. Hankee explained that 183 process: feasibility, public hearing, no waiting period. 184 185 Council Member Maher asked what data is indicating that the West Shadow Lake 186 residents want water (which may be a change from the past). Ms. Hankee said that is the 187 purpose of the public hearing. The two projects themselves are not apples to apples. 188 Council Member Maher said she’s hearing about storm water management but not 189 necessarily about flood plain; Ms. Hankee responded that it is part of design planning. 190 Council Member Maher noted that ditches are under discussion and Ms. Hankee 191 concurred. Ms. Maher asked when the watershed report is submitted and Ms. Hankee 192 said January. Council Member Maher said there are some unknowns then as far as what 193 the watershed will say about those ditches; Ms. Hankee said based on experience and 194 knowledge, staff can anticipate somewhat and doesn’t expect significant change 195 recommendations. Council Member Maher asked if a permit is required related to flood 196 plain and Ms. Hankee concurred, noting that the Army Corps of Engineer permit can take 197 up to about four months. 198 199 Mike Trehus. 675 Shadow Court, said at the neighborhood meeting staff told residents 200 that the ditches will be protected wetlands. They couldn’t be filled. His radar went up 201 based on environmental information – ditches are alongside a road and they will be wet. 202 If the ditches were dug in an existing wetland they would require special consideration, 203 but not if they are not in wetland. He has spoken with Anoka County on that information. 204 The Minnesota Bureau of Water and Soil Resources (BOWSR) does have a grant 205 program and if it’s a scenario of a wetland, they will just take care of it. Mr. Grochala 206 remarked that BOWSR gets involved if there are safety issues being addressed. Mr. 207 Trehus suggested that is the case. Ms. Hankee added that the city is proposing that the 208 ditches be incidental wetlands but at this point she doesn’t know if that will be accepted. 209 210 Mr. Trehus suggested that the report hasn’t been submitted but staff is moving ahead with 211 an assumption. If the ditches are protected, how could they be regraded them. Ms. 212 Hankee said the actual proposal is to regrade the ditches. Mr. Trehus asked why not 213 refill them; doesn’t staff have to work with the other agencies and then report back about 214 what will be allowed? Ms. Hankee said staff understands what the neighborhood wants 215 and is working to that; some of the concerns she feels are premature. Mayor Reinert 216 said he hears that from staff. Community Development Director Grochala spoke to the 217 need to balance flow and control volumes since there are different flows on each side of 218 the road. Mayor Reinert asked how far away the process remains from those answers – 219 Ms. Hankee said January. 220 221 Mr. Trehus said staff is going to try and fill ditches and keep both sides of the roadway 222 looking the same and Plan B would be other options mentioned. Ms. Hankee said to 223 accommodate the water management, there will no doubt have to be something on the 224 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 6 west side. Mr. Trehus said the water can’t be moved from one side to the other but he 225 wonders where that regulation exists. Ms. Hankee said there are resource of concern 226 considerations– you cannot shift drainage areas. Mr. Grochala further explained the 227 process. Mr. Trehus suggested that the city shouldn’t proceed now with predetermined 228 ideas about the project when there is still time to get answers through the report process. 229 Mayor Reinert suggested that, based on what staff knows now on the stormwater 230 management situation, the full desire of the residents will not be able to be met. He 231 confirmed that in January staff will be 60-70% sure of where this needs to go; between 232 now and January, Mr. Trehus was directed to work with staff on any questions. Mr. 233 Trehus explained his concerns, including past allowance to people to fill their ditches and 234 punishment now for those who didn’t. Mayor Reinert asked why the west and not east? 235 Ms. Hankee explained that it gets back to the inability to move water to a different place. 236 237 8. Zoning Interpretation - City Planner Larsen reviewed the written staff report. She 238 explained the situation at hand that involves a home that burned down. The council is 239 being asked how that language impacts a current situation. Mayor Reinert asked if it’s 240 the same owner from the date of the regulation and staff said no. Staff clarified that sale 241 of the house wouldn’t have changed the allowance – it burned down. 242 243 The council concurred that the split should be allowed. The Planning and Zoning Board 244 made that same recommendation. 245 246 9. 49/J Update – Morris Property NW Quadrant – Community Development Director 247 Grochala brought up a map for review. The site in question was reviewed (17 acres), and 248 it is zoned General Business. He discussed how the property has been guided. Council 249 Member Manthey asked about the zoning across the highway – it is mixed use, the whole 250 area. What they are proposing is single level townhomes, senior living and a market rate 251 apartment structure. The plans are very conceptual. Generically it would meet density 252 requirements. It does make a connection to the south as is called for by the city. He 253 discussed utility plans for the area which will have a lot to do with a project moving 254 forward. He discussed traffic implications and needs. The mayor recalled discussions 255 about height in the past so Director Grochala explained the preliminary height 256 implications. 257 258 The report was informational for the council and additional information wouldn’t be seen 259 by the council until at least March 2018. 260 261 10. Advisory Board Appointments – Administrator Karlson reviewed the written report 262 indicating the board opening and corresponding applicants. There’s been a good 263 response to advertising the openings. He is requesting direction on how the council 264 would like to move on the process. 265 266 With so many applicants, the mayor suggests the council may want to meet them all. 267 Director Grochala asked that the Planning and Zoning Board applicants be interviewed 268 first. 269 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 7 270 11. Code of Conduct Policy Update – Administrator Karlson recalled that the 271 document was discussed and recommended for review at a recent council meeting. 272 273 The council reviewed the document. 274 275 Council Member Kusterman offered a recommendation on work sessions and that would 276 be a time limit. Limiting the work sessions to three hours is recommended as well as 277 trying to set times for agenda items. Mayor Reinert suggested that’s a good idea used as 278 an outline only because sometimes the council needs to handle important business. 279 Mayor Reinert said taking a break at three hours to refresh is also an option. Council 280 Member Kusterman said at two hours, you could take stock and plan for the evening. 281 282 Council Member Manthey said he likes the idea of taking stock after two hours. 283 284 Mayor Reinert suggested it’s time to deal with the question of social media; would that 285 belong under advocacy? When posting, members should keep in mind that they are a 286 council member. Perhaps the city should look at what other groups like the council have 287 done. 288 289 Council Member Kusterman mentioned respect for staff time as an area that needs 290 attention. He isn’t certain that council members go through the administrator as this 291 code calls for. Staff has work to do and too often they are besieged with questions that 292 take them away from their work. “Staff will estimate the time commitment required to a 293 council member’s question, and if deemed appropriate, report to the rest of the council on 294 that commitment” 295 296 (The council recessed for a short break.) 297 298 Administrator Karlson noted a recent situation where he was put in a difficult position 299 relative to seeking a legal opinion. Council Member Manthey suggested looking at other 300 policies. Mr. Karlson said he thinks the language is fine but needs to be confirmed. 301 Mayor Reinert said other people besides him asked about the situation; Brian Bourassa 302 was mentioned. Council Member Manthey said it’s a problem for someone representing 303 the city to have influence in that type of situation. 304 305 Council Member Kusterman suggested that the use of the public newsletter violated four 306 areas of the code. Mayor Reinert said that is opinion. Council Member Kusterman 307 suggested that it’s probably a campaign finance violation. He also noted language that 308 he felt was abusive to staff. Council Member Kusterman remarked that the newsletter is 309 supposed to speak for the group and not one member’s opinion. 310 311 Council Member Manthey said he was also offended by use of the newsletter. He’d like 312 to see concerns discussed in this situation. He’d like to see that language updated. Can 313 the council discuss individual items in the policy in order to improve it? Can “use of 314 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 8 public resources” as it shows up in the policy be addressed, so going forward there can be 315 a better understanding. 316 317 Council Member Rafferty suggested getting back to the basics of the concerns. 318 - Newsletter concerns; 319 - Making an opinion clear as what it is; 320 - Use of social media (does it come across positive for the entire council); opinion 321 based things clear again. 322 323 Mayor Reinert pledged to do a better job. 324 325 Administrator Karlson, given what he’s heard, said he recommends looking at examples 326 and using League of Minnesota Cities resources to bring back some update 327 recommendations in January. 328 329 12. Legal Spending Limits for City Staff – Administrator Karlson said the question did 330 come up the same night as the previous question. He mentioned the budget for these 331 services. He feels that trust is needed as staff has to make a decision about when a legal 332 opinion is needed. He is conservative and he feels trust is merited. 333 334 13. Replacement of Council iPads/Tablets – Mayor Reinert suggested waiting until 335 January for the discussion, after the new council member is on board. 336 337 14. Election Polling Places – City Clerk Bartell reported that the city must designate 338 polling places for the coming year prior to the end of this year. A resolution that 339 maintains the current locations will be on council agenda. She reviewed additional 340 information in the staff report that was intended to update the council on the possibility of 341 future precinct/polling place changes. 342 343 15. 2018 Budget - Finance Director Cotton recalled previous discussions of the 2018 344 budget that have brought a proposed budget forward to this point. She also mentioned 345 consideration of the 2017 budget and a proposed surplus (mostly revenue based). She 346 noted the possibility of designating some of that surplus to an air conditioning unit for the 347 city hall complex. She noted that the Public Services Director, Mr. DeGardner, would be 348 speaking on parks. 349 350 Mayor Reinert noted the recent loss of the tennis courts in one area of the city and the 351 lack of replacement of those facilities. His opinion is that some surplus funding could be 352 allocated for some replacement use in that area, perhaps decided by the residents. Those 353 residents feel that they’ve lost something and he’d like to advocate for something there. 354 355 Council Member Rafferty said he spoke with some people who felt the courts could have 356 been redone. It was a safety situation that required the removal and he understands that. 357 358 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 9 Director DeGardner remarked that ultimately it’s up to the council on how funds are 359 earmarked. 360 361 Director DeGardner then reviewed his report, including an inventory of park facilities 362 with assumptions on the life of equipment at those locations and estimated replacement 363 costs. This is really a first look at the system and what could be done. 364 365 Council Member Manthey said he appreciates having all the information for use as the 366 council considers questions about these facilities. 367 368 Director DeGardner then reviewed the sheet indicating cost estimates based on the future 369 master plan. 370 371 Director DeGardner then reviewed the third list of possible future park developments that 372 are not a part of the master plan. 373 374 Director DeGardner then reviewed a trail projects sheet. They are components that are 375 being followed with estimated costs. 376 377 The next sheet reviewed is seen as a tool to put all the information into perspective to 378 give the council an idea of an annual investment requirement, based on a timeline out to 379 2045. It does give a sense of the magnitude of the work. 380 381 Mr. DeGardner’s final information presented was on the $30,000 that has traditionally 382 been budgeted for trails. 383 384 Mayor Reinert suggested that he was looking for something with a little more consistency 385 in cost. He doesn’t like the heavy front end and lighter back end. Ms. Cotton said it’s 386 heavy on the front end due to the assumptions on life. 387 388 Mayor Reinert suggested that it looks as if the city could dedicate $300,000 for next year. 389 He would support the recommendation. 390 391 Council Member Rafferty asked about a culvert at Clearwater Creek; is that because the 392 trail is always underwater? Mr. DeGardner concurred. He concurs with the $300,000 393 range to get things going and he wonders about adding more even if it’s borrowed. He 394 touched on the recreation complex land. Mr. DeGardner suggested that this time of a 395 budget surplus is something that may not occur again. Council Member Rafferty asked 396 about putting some surplus funds into roads as well. Director Cotton warned that the 397 surplus may still be impacted by future needs. Council Member Rafferty asked if 398 $50,000 to roads is unrealistic. Director Grochala said there will be a surplus update in 399 January. 400 401 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 10 Council Member Manthey said he’d like to wait and see with more data. But he’d love 402 to see the tangible impact on the community that parks and trails can bring. It’s good to 403 not let assets fall apart. 404 405 Mayor Reinert noted the levy of 42.3. The 42.756 that went out in the Truth in Taxation 406 statements is a change based on a change in valuation. 407 408 Council Member Kusterman suggested using more funds to a need that’s there at a time 409 when funds are available. Mayor Reinert noted that the city was forced into a position of 410 austerity by the loss of value during a difficult period. Council Member Kusterman 411 suggested dedicating $500,000. Council Member Manthey clarified that if the funds are 412 dedicated, what specifically would they be spent on. Mayor Reinert said the funding 413 keeps up with the schedule presented; he wouldn’t support going higher than presented. 414 There is $400,000 put aside if more is needed and could be used with a future decision. 415 The funding would be used for maintenance of current facilities. Council Member 416 Manthey said he’d like to see trail projects done. Mayor Reinert asked that the council 417 look at the situation in January, with up to date surplus information, and with a dedication 418 to trails 419 420 Council Member Rafferty asked that the council make a direction this evening. Mayor 421 Reinert said how about the $300,000 discussed and $100,000 for trails. Council Member 422 Rafferty said he’s more in line with the $500,000 mentioned; it could be a rare 423 opportunity. Director Grochala warned the council again about the expenses that exist in 424 the area of building permit revenues; many inspections related to the revenue remain 425 outstanding. 426 427 Council Member Maher said she’d love to put as much as possible into the goals but she 428 understands the need for caution. She’d like to do $500,000 but sees the $400,000 may 429 be more appropriate at this time. 430 431 The council concurred that the figure is $400,000 but that doesn’t include the $30,000 432 that is already budgeted for trails. Ms. Cotton explained that the funds will be held in a 433 management fund and the Park Board will make recommendations that come back to the 434 council. 435 436 Council Member Kusterman said he feels $500,000 is reasonable with a unique funding 437 opportunity such as this. 438 439 Council Member Rafferty concurred with Council Member Kusterman. He’d like to see 440 the positive move forward. That would be $500,000 total. 441 442 Council Member Manthey said he concurs; that would be $400,000 plus the $100,000. 443 444 Council Member Maher said she’d join with the group and support. 445 446 CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION December 4, 2017 DRAFT 11 Council Member Rafferty asked about investigation vehicles. Director Swenson 447 explained that there is one vehicle in the capital vehicle replacement plan that would be 448 discussed next year. There is one vehicle that will be discussed based on condition 449 (Toyota Corolla). Council Member Rafferty asked Director DeGardner about a vehicle 450 that is currently being used by Brian Finke. Director Swenson explained that when the 451 temporary inspector came on the vehicle that is used as spare was put into rotation for use 452 by that new inspector. Council Member Rafferty suggested not buying the truck right 453 now and that the 60,000 mile truck be used instead. The city doesn’t have the kind of 454 money it takes to have spare vehicles. 455 456 Council Member Maher noted, regarding building inspections, that she’s heard from 457 people that inspectors are missing things that need to be redone by contractors. She 458 noted Birch Court and 6495 Deerwood. She was on the phone with someone who was 459 basically getting a driveby inspection and that is not acceptable. Community 460 Development Director Grochala pledged to investigate. 461 462 16. Council Updates on Board/Commissions 463 464 17. Monthly Progress Report – no changes noted by City Administrator. 465 466 18. Review Regular Agenda – the agenda was reviewed and there were no changes. 467 468 The meeting was adjourned at 10:40 p.m. 469 470 These minutes were considered, corrected and approved at the regular Council meeting held on 471 January 8, 2018. 472 473 474 475 476 Julianne Bartell, City Clerk Jeff Reinert, Mayor 477 478 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 1 CITY OF LINO LAKES 1 MINUTES 2 3 4 DATE : December 11, 2017 5 TIME STARTED : 6:30 p.m. 6 TIME ENDED : 8:30 p.m. 7 MEMBERS PRESENT : Council Member Rafferty, Kusterman, Maher, 8 Manthey, and Mayor Reinert 9 MEMBERS ABSENT : 10 11 Staff members present: City Administrator Jeff Karlson; Community Development Director Michael 12 Grochala; Director of Public Safety John Swenson; Finance Director Sarah Cotton; Public Services 13 Director Rick DeGardner; City Planner Katie Larsen; City Engineer Diane Hankee; and City Clerk 14 Julie Bartell 15 16 PUBLIC COMMENT 17 18 Mike Stanecki, 6977 Glenview Lane, expressed concern about his taxation notice. The percentage 19 presented is higher than he heard announced for the city. He also noted a concern about snow 20 plowing on Glenview. 21 22 Mayor Reinert remarked that Mr. Stanecki’s concern may be a result of increased value on his 23 property and he explained that the city has authority to change the valuation of property within the 24 city if it is found to be wrong; those values are originally set by the county assessor.. He’s 25 experienced that action during his time on the council. 26 27 Finance Director Cotton explained that the Truth in Taxation hearing this evening will shed light on 28 the city’s budget and that information should be helpful to Mr. Stanecki. Also she is willing to meet 29 with Mr. Stanecki personally to go over his statement. 30 31 Mayor Reinert asked Administrator Karlson to follow up on the plowing concern. 32 33 SETTING THE AGENDA 34 35 The agenda was approved as presented. 36 37 CONSENT AGENDA 38 39 Council Member Rafferty moved to approve Consent Agenda Items 1A through 1J, except Item 1C. 40 Council Member Maher seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 41 42 Council Member Manthey moved to approve Consent Agenda Item 1C as presented. Council 43 Member Kusterman seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. Council Member Rafferty 44 abstained. 45 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 2 46 ITEM ACTION 47 48 Consideration of Expenditures: 49 50 December 11, 2017 (Check No. 107261 – 51 107317, $223,152.79) Approved 52 53 Consider approval of November 7, 2017 Work Session 54 Minutes Approved 55 56 Consider approval of November 27, 2017 Work Session 57 Minutes Council Member Rafferty absent Approved 58 59 Consider approval of November 27, 2017 Council 60 Meeting Minutes Approved 61 62 Consider Resolution No. 17-139, Authorizing Termination 63 of Deferred Assessment on PIN #24-31-22-11-0008, 64 Outlot A Main Street Shoppes Approved 65 66 Consider Resolution No. 17-147, Establishing Polling 67 Places for 2018 Election Approved 68 69 Consider Resolution No. 17-148, Extension of Time for 70 Recording the Final Plat of Houle Addition Approved 71 72 Consider approval of November 13, 2017 Council 73 Meeting Minutes 74 (Referred back for correction on November 27, 2017) Approved 75 76 Consider Resolution No. 17-153, Approving a New 77 Tobacco License for Holiday Stationstore Approved 78 79 Consider Resolution No. 17-154, Approving Transfers 80 for Partial Installment Payment on Interfund Loan for 81 Recreation Complex Land Approved 82 83 FINANCE DEPARTMENT REPORT 84 85 2A) Public Hearing – 2017/18 Property Tax Levy and 2018 Budget – Finance Director Cotton 86 reviewed the budget proposed using a short presentation. She noted that the council is requested to 87 conduct a public hearing, receive questions and approve the 2018 budget. Her presentation included 88 information on the following: 89 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 3 - City’s tax levy proposed; 90 - Change in city’s tax levy 91 - Change in the city’s tax rates; 92 - Property tax distribution; 93 - Property tax computation; 94 - Review of city’s proposed operating budget (General Fund budget); 95 - Proposed revenues to the budget; 96 - Proposed expenditures; 97 - Water and sewer fund budgets. 98 Mayor Reinert opened the public hearing. There being no one present wishing to speak, the public 99 hearing was closed. 100 i) Consider Resolution No. 17-141, Adopting the Final 2017 Tax Levy, Collectible in 2018 101 Council Member Manthey moved to approve Resolution No. 17-141 as presented. Council Member 102 Kusterman seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 103 ii) Consider Resolution No. 17-142, Adopting the Final 2018 General Fund Operating 104 Budget 105 106 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolution No. 17-142, as presented. Council Member 107 Manthey seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 108 iii) Consider Resolution No. 17-143, Adopting the 2018 Water and Sewer Operating 109 Budgets 110 Council Member Maher moved to approve Resolution No. 17-143 as presented. Council Member 111 Rafferty seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 112 iv) Consider Resolution No. 17-144, Adopting the 2018 Recreation Fund Budget 113 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolutions No. 17-144 as presented. Council Member 114 Rafferty seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 115 2B) Consider Resolution No. 17-145, Amending the 2017 General Operating Budget – Finance 116 Director Cotton reported that staff has reviewed the 2017 budget to date and is presenting an action to 117 amend that budget based on review. 118 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolution No. 17-145 as presented. Council Member 119 Rafferty seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 120 2C) Consider Resolution No. 17-146, Committing Specific Revenue Sources in Special 121 Revenue Funds – Finance Director Cotton explained that the resolution commits resources to certain 122 funds as called for by government accounting standards. 123 Council Member Maher moved to approve Resolution No. 17-146 as presented. Council Member 124 Rafferty seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 125 126 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 4 ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT REPORT 127 128 3A) Therapeutic Massage Regulations: i) Consider 2nd Reading and Adoption of Ordinance 129 No. 06-17, Adding Chapter 616 to the Lino Lakes Code of Ordinances, relating to Therapeutic 130 Massage Licensing – City Clerk Bartell requested city council consideration of the adoption of this 131 ordinance that will add therapeutic massage regulations to the city code. The regulations include an 132 application process and conditions for licensing. 133 Council Member Rafferty moved to waive the full reading of Ordinance No. 06-17. Council Member 134 Maher seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 135 Council Member Rafferty moved to approve the 2nd Reading and adoption of Ordinance No. 06-17 as 136 presented. Council Member Maher seconded the motion. Motion carried; Yeas, 5; Nays none. 137 ii) Consider Resolution No. 17-152, Approving Summary Publication of Ordinance No. 138 06-17 139 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolution No. 17-152 as presented. Council Member 140 Manthey seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 141 3B) Consider Appointment of Community Development Intern – Human Resources Manager 142 Bartholomew reviewed staff’s recommendation to hire Kathy Laur. 143 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve the appointment of Kathy Laur as recommended. 144 Council Member Manthey seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 145 146 PUBLIC SAFETY DEPARTMENT REPORT 147 4A) Public Hearing – Body Worn Camera Policy – Public Safety Director Swenson requested 148 that the council conduct a public hearing as required by statute. Comments are to be received on the 149 draft policy. This policy has been developed with extensive work by staff and the council has had the 150 opportunity for review also. Mr. Swenson noted that the department received two email comments: 151 questioning use of a camera at schools, on metadata that is collected, and audits by supervisors and 152 the ability to put a camera on a police canine. They have answered all questions received. This 153 public hearing is the final step in implementing the use of cameras. 154 Mayor Reinert opened the public hearing. 155 There being no one present wishing to speak, the public hearing was closed. 156 Mayor Reinert remarked that this is a great opportunity for police officers to have information 157 available to show how everything happened. 158 159 Council Member Manthey thanked Public Safety Director Swenson for utilizing forfeiture funds to 160 purchase this equipment. 161 There was no action on this item. 162 4B) Consider Hire of Paid On-Call Firefighter – Public Safety Director Swenson noted that 163 staff is seeking approval to hire a paid on-call firefighter. He explained the process that brings 164 forward this good candidate and also how her training will proceed. 165 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 5 Council Member Maher moved to approve the hiring of Krista Marshik as recommended. Council 166 Member Rafferty seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 167 168 PUBLIC SERVICES DEPARTMENT REPORT 169 170 5A) Consider Resolution No. 17-140, Approving Sprint Spectrum L.P. Lease Agreement – 171 Water Tower #1 – Public Services Director DeGarder reviewed his written report. Staff is 172 recommending execution of a lease agreement as outlined. 173 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolution No. 17-140 as presented. Council Member 174 Maher seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 175 176 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT REPORT 177 6A Consider Resolution No. 17-133 Approving Watermark PUD Development Stage Plan 178 Amendment #2-Architectural Design Standards – City Planner Larsen reviewed a PowerPoint 179 presentation outlining the following: 180 - Development Stage Plan Amendment proposed; 181 - Regulations impacting development proposal; 182 - Review of single family homes proposed (lot, floor area and garage size noted); each could 183 have different elevations, etc. 184 - Comparison with previously proposed Mattamy Homes proposal; 185 - Review of different house collections that would be offered in this project; 186 - Areas that meet city regulations; 187 - Areas of flexibility requested by developer (PUD) in porch size and garage protrusion; 188 - A two foot recess on additional stalls (4 feet required); Renderings of different styes reviewed; 189 - Request to utilize vinyl siding; 190 - What Watermark project was bringing to city; 191 - Planning and Zoning Board approval. 192 Council Member Rafferty noted a reputable builder that utilizes a plywood foundation. He confirmed 193 that this project would not be utilizing that. 194 Council Member Kusterman asked about the possibility of enlarging the garage by modifying inside 195 space; Ms. Larsen said that would be allowed. 196 Council Member Maher explained that her only issue is garage width; she’s not seeing the storage she 197 thinks is needed. 198 The representative present from Lennar builders explained that townhome projects are predesigned and 199 not open to modification. He pointed out that Lennar has experience selling these units and they 200 recognize that it’s a lifestyle choice. They do not get complaints about garage sizes. 201 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 6 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolution No. 17-133 as presented. Council Member 202 Manthey seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote; Mayor Reinert voted no. 203 6B West Shadow Lake Area and LaMotte Area Street and Utilities: i. Consider Resolution No. 204 17-149 Accepting Report on Improvements (Amending May 8, 2017 Feasibility Report); 205 ii. Consider Resolution No. 17-150 Order Public Hearing on Improvements, West Shadow Lake 206 Area Utilities; 207 iii.Consider Resolution No. 17-151 Order Public Hearing on Improvements, LaMotte Area Utilities 208 City Engineer Hankee reviewed the three actions before the council. She presented information on: 209 - Amended feasibility report to include municipal utilities; 210 - West Shadow Lake area proposed utility improvements; 211 - Proposed utility lines (on a map); 212 - West Shadow Lake Area Utility Cost; 213 - West Shadow Lake Area Assessment Analysis; 214 - Other costs (sanitary sewer and water system) 215 - Total per unit with fees is about $22,000; 216 - West Shadow Lake Area Project Schedule; 217 - LaMotte Area Proposed Utility Improvements; 218 - LaMotte Area Utility Costs; 219 - LaMotte Area Assessment Analysis; 220 - LaMotte Area Survey Results (survey indicates majority not interested in water improvement); 221 - LaMotte Area Schedule. 222 Mayor Reinert remarked that he thinks it would be appropriate to hold hearings on both projects to give 223 residents maximum opportunity to interact. 224 Council Member Maher asked about the City Charter implications. Community Development Director 225 Grochala explained that adding utilities triggers the petition period but there would not be a referendum 226 because there are no general fund dollars. Council Member Maher asked how staff is determining that 227 residents in the West Shadow Lake project area want utilities. Ms. Hankee recalled past feasibility 228 studies when that was indicated. Mr Grochala noted residents have been inquiring for some time 229 about the improvements. Council Member Maher also asked about the number of lots indicated and 230 future buildable units. Staff explained that they may have assumed more lot splits in the past. Council 231 Member Maher noted that Page 224 of the staff report references a water line from Birch to Sandpiper 232 and Ms. Hankee explained how they a proposing to get bids on an alternative loop. Council Member 233 Maher asked about well sealing that may be necessary and Ms. Hankee replied that staff will provide 234 the necessary information to property owners. It was clarified that separation of 50 feet is required 235 between sewer and water systems. 236 Council Member Rafferty asked about survey data (LaMotte) and heard about response deadline and 237 how staff reached out. They did receive more than half of the surveys back. Council Member Rafferty 238 volunteered to go door to door in order to get one hundred percent on the survey. Community 239 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 7 Development Director Grochala remarked that if the council decides to go ahead with the hearing on 240 improvements, the survey really becomes a mute point. 241 Mike Trehus, 675 Shadow Court, impacted homeowner. Mr. Trehus noted first that work on culverts 242 is proposed to begin at the end of 2018 and work on street in 2019 so there should be another year for 243 planning? Ms. Hankee said there is permitting required (four to six months – first itteration) so no 244 there is not much time. When Mr. Trehus asked additional questions about the schedule and how 245 much additional time is there for planning to provide for a more open and transparent process. Ms. 246 Hankee said as long as the council decides, adding that the condition of the road has to be 247 consideration. Mr. Trehus recalled information he has submitted regarding the protection of wetlands 248 in certain right of ways; he’d like to see more information submitted to the watershed district in order 249 to answer questions about deliniation of wetland. 250 Mayor Reinert asked if the report submitted is in its final form? Staff said yes. Mr. Grochala added a 251 response regarding the status of wetland deliniation. What the council is being asked tonight is to 252 concur with the design costs proposed for utility improvements. Ms. Hankee explained that the 253 project schedule is much slower than is typical and that’s because of the public process involved. She 254 is willing to meet with Mr. Trehus. 255 The council and Mr. Trehus discussed the petition process, the schedule and charter requirements. Mr. 256 Trehus noted that it’s unfair that there was a survey done for the LaMotte project but not for West 257 Shadow Lake. Mayor Reinert directed staff to do a survey; the city wants to do everything possible to 258 hear from the residents and see what the majority wants to do. He supports having a complete process. 259 Mr. Trehus said he sees things in the report now that are just appearing, which he reviewed. Mayor 260 Reinert explained that this is a point of receiving information and the council is just accepting that 261 information tonight. 262 Mayor Reinert ended discussion. Council Member Maher said she doesn’t like seeing a constituent 263 leaving in anger. 264 Council Member Manthey asked if a hearing process will include notes on who is attending; Mr. 265 Grochala said it’s whomever comes to the microphone. 266 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolution No. 17-149 as presented. Council Member 267 Rafferty seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 268 Council Member Kusterman moved to approve Resolution No. 17-150 as presented. Council Member 269 Manthey seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 270 Council Member Rafferty moved to approve Resolution No. 17-151 as presented. Council Member 271 Kusterman seconded the motion. Motion carried on a voice vote. 272 273 UNFINISHED BUSINESS 274 275 There was no Unfinished Business. 276 277 NEW BUSINESS 278 279 There was no New Business. 280 COUNCIL MINUTES December 11, 2017 DRAFT 8 281 COMMUNITY EVENTS 282 283 BREAKFAST WITH SANTA will be held at Lino Lakes Senior Center on Saturday, December 16 284 from 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. For more information call 651-982-2445. 285 286 MONTHLY RECYCLE DAY will be held at Lino Park (7850 Lake Drive) on Saturday, December 16 287 from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. See city website for a list of accepted items. 288 289 TOYS FOR JOY/CHRISTMAS COMMITTEE DROP OFF is located at Lino Lakes City Hall. 290 Collection of toys and food for the upcoming holiday will serve folks right here in our community. 291 For more information, please contact Lisa at 651-982-2424. 292 293 4-H DANCE PARTY WITH A PURPOSE will be held at St. Joseph of the Lake Church on Friday, 294 January 5 from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Call Christy Joyer for more information at 612-750-0252. 295 296 COMMUNITY CALENDAR 297 298 Community Calendar – A Look Ahead 299 December 11, 2016 through December 26, 2017 300 Wednesday, December 13 6:00 pm, Planning & Zoning Council Chambers 301 Friday December 22 City Hall Closed Holiday 302 Monday, December 25 City Hall Closed Holiday 303 Tuesday, December 26 6:30 pm, Council Meeting Council Chambers 304 305 ADJOURN 306 307 There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 8:40 p.m. 308 309 These minutes were considered and approved at the regular Council Meeting, January 8, 2018. 310 311 312 313 314 Julianne Bartell, City Clerk Jeff Reinert, Mayor 315 316 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 1D STAFF ORIGINATOR: Lisa Hogstad-Osterhues, Deputy City Clerk MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Consider Approving Application for an Exempt Raffle Event for Lino Lakes Elementary School PTO VOTE REQUIRED: 3/5 BACKGROUND The Lino Lakes Elementary School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO) has applied for permission to conduct a raffle at their school carnival event. The event is scheduled for April 7, 2018. Non-profit organizations are allowed, under the State Gambling Statutes, to conduct exempt gambling (raffle) with a state issued permit if they conduct lawful gambling on five or fewer days and remain under a cap for prizes awarded. Lino Lakes Elementary PTO has submitted the information necessary to determine that their event is exempt. The Public Safety Department has conducted a background investigation for CEO, Maria Masten. The background information is on file in the city clerk’s office as well as the application and certificate of non-profit status from the Internal Revenue Service. RECOMMENDATION: Approve the issuance of Exempt Raffle Event for Lino Lakes Elementary School. AGENDA ITEM 1E STAFF ORIGINATOR: Lisa Hogstad-Osterhues, Deputy Clerk MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Approve Application for Aquinas Roman Catholic Home Education Services to Conduct Excluded Bingo Event VOTE REQUIRED: Simple Majority (3/5 Vote Required) INTRODUCTION The City has received an application from the Aquinas Roman Catholic Home Education Services (ARCHES) organization to conduct an excluded bingo event at St. Joseph’s Church, 171 Elm Street, Lino Lakes on January February 10, 2018. BACKGROUND Under Minnesota Statutes, Section 349.166, excluded bingo may be conducted by an organization that conducts four or fewer bingo occasions in a calendar year, or in connection with a county fair, the state fair, or a civic celebration if it is not conducted for more than 12 consecutive days. The Aquinas Roman Catholic Home Education Services organization meets this requirement. The organization also meets the requirements of the Lino Lakes City Code since the physical site where the organization regularly conducts its activities is located within the city (St. Joseph’s Church). City policy requires a background investigation on the applicant (James Kostick) which staff has submitted to the Public Safety Department. The approval of this event is contingent upon the background investigation of the applicant. The Application and a certificate of non-profit status from the Internal Revenue Service are on file in the city clerk’s office. RECOMMENDATION Approve the application for the Aquinas Roman Catholic Home Education Services (ARCHES) to conduct an Excluded Bingo Event. CLOSED COUNCIL SESSION December 11, 2017 DRAFT 1 1 CITY OF LINO LAKES 2 MINUTES 3 CLOSED COUNCIL SESSION 4 5 DATE : December 11, 2017 6 TIME STARTED : 8:52 p.m. 7 TIME ENDED : 9:50 p.m. 8 MEMBERS PRESENT : Council Members Rafferty, Manthey, 9 Maher, Kusterman and Mayor Reinert 10 MEMBERS ABSENT : none 11 12 Staff present: City Administrator Jeff Karlson; Human Resources Manager Kariss 13 Bartholomew 14 15 Mayor Reinert called the meeting to order at 8:52 p.m. in the Council Work Room at 16 Lino Lakes City Hall. Before the meeting was closed, Mayor Reinert read a statement on 17 the purpose of the meeting. The meeting was closed as a session of the city council 18 pursuant to the Open Meeting Law for the purpose of discussing labor negotiations. 19 20 The meeting was not recorded as the city’s recorder was not available. 21 22 The meeting was adjourned at 9:50 p.m. 23 24 These minutes were considered, corrected and approved at the regular Council meeting held on 25 January 8, 2018. 26 27 28 29 30 Julianne Bartell, City Clerk Jeff Reinert, Mayor 31 32 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 3A STAFF ORIGINATOR: Jeff Karlson, City Administrator MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Annual Appointments VOTE REQUIRED: 3/5 INTRODUCTION Below is a list of annual appointments the City Council considers every year. RECOMMENDATION Approve 2018 appointments as listed below. 2017 2018 1. Acting Mayor Rob Rafferty Rob Rafferty 2. Legal Newspaper Quad Community Press Quad Community Press 3. Legal Services Barna, Guzy & Steffen Kennedy & Graven Ratwik, Roszak & Maloney Geck, Duea & Olson Barna, Guzy & Steffen Kennedy & Graven Ratwik, Roszak & Maloney Geck, Duea & Olson 4. Labor Services Barna, Guzy & Steffen Riley, Dettman & Kelsy Springsted, Inc. Barna, Guzy & Steffen Riley, Dettman & Kelsy Springsted, Inc. 5. Fiscal Agent Springsted, Inc. Springsted, Inc. 6. Assessor Anoka County Anoka County 7. North Metro Telecommunications Committee Melissa Maher Dale Stoesz Melissa Maher (Alternate) 8. Vadnais Lake Watershed District Rob Rafferty Rob Rafferty 9. County Corrections Program John Swenson John Swenson 10. Joint Law Enforcement Council Michael Manthey John Swenson Michael Manthey John Swenson 11. Anoka County Fire Protection Council Jeff Reinert, Bill Kusterman John Swenson Jeff Reinert, Michael Manthey (Alternate) John Swenson 12. City Depositories First Resource Bank LMC 4M Fund Wells Fargo Securities Wells Fargo Advisors US Bank RBC Capital Markets Morgan Stanley F&M Bank Others as needed First Resource Bank LMC 4M Fund Wells Fargo Securities Wells Fargo Advisors US Bank RBC Capital Markets Morgan Stanley F&M Bank Others as needed 13. City Treasurer Sarah Cotton Sarah Cotton 14. City Engineer WSB & Associates WSB & Associates 15. Data Practices Officer Julie Bartell Julie Bartell 16. City Auditor Tautges, Redpath Tautges, Redpath 17. Twin Cities Gateway Jeff Karlson Jeff Karlson 18. Anoka Co./Blaine Airport Advisory Commission Dean Quimby Dean Quimby 19. Hearing Officer John Swenson Rick DeGardner (alternate) John Swenson Rick DeGardner (alternate) 20. Local Board of Appeal & Equalization Training Bill Kusterman Melissa Maher 21. Secretarial Services TimeSaver, Inc. TimeSaver, Inc. CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 3B STAFF ORIGINATOR: Jeff Karlson MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Elimination of Recreation Supervisor Position VOTE REQUIRED: 3/5 INTRODUCTION The City Council is being asked to approve staff’s recommendation to eliminate one of the two Recreation Supervisor positions. BACKGROUND As the Council is aware, the Centennial School District increased the City’s rental charges for use of its facilities and has duplicated several youth programs through its Community Education Program that the City offered for many years. As a result, the City had to reassess its program offerings in the Recreation Division. After reviewing several options, staff concluded that the Recreation Division should no longer continue to staff two full-time recreation supervisors. Therefore, staff is recommending the elimination of Ali Lukin’s position of recreation supervisor. Ms. Lukin was hired in February 2015. Based on her length of employment, staff is recommending four weeks’ severance. Ms. Lukin was notified on January 3 that I would be recommending the elimination of her position. She was placed on administrative leave pending Council action. Attached is the list of programs and services that will continue to be offered in 2018. The programs listed in red font will no longer be offered. RECOMMENDATION Approve the elimination of one recreation supervisor position. ATTACHMENTS 2018 Recreation Division Programs and Services Public Services Director’s July 5, 2017 Memo Meetings Timeline with School District CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 3C STAFF ORIGINATOR: Karissa Bartholomew, Human Resources Manager MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Appointment of Recycling Intern VOTE REQUIRED: 3/5 INTRODUCTION The Council is being asked to approve the appointment of Sayard Schultz for the Recycling Intern position in the Community Development Department. BACKGROUND Previous Recycling Intern Madeline Pelon resigned and the City re-advertised for the position. A conditional job offer was made to Sayard Schultz. This is a budgeted temporary position. Schultz will be working 29 hours a week at an hourly rate of $12.00. The position is funded through the Anoka County SCORE Grant Program. RECOMMENDATION Approve the appointment of Sayard Schultz as Recycling Intern. CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 3D STAFF ORIGINATOR: Karissa Bartholomew, Human Resources Manager MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Pay Increase for PT Scanner Operator VOTE REQUIRED: 3/5 INTRODUCTION The Council is being asked to approve a pay increase for part-time scanner operator Rusty Ray. BACKGROUND Rusty Ray started July 12, 2017. He will be PERA eligible upon his six month anniversary and required to make contributions. All temporary employees working beyond six months have received a pay increase to offset the required PERA contribution. Staff is requesting that Rusty Ray’s pay be increased a dollar to $12.50. This has been budgeted for 2018. RECOMMENDATION Approve the pay increase for part-time scanner operator Rusty Ray. 1 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 6A STAFF ORIGINATOR: Diane Hankee, City Engineer MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: PUBLIC HEARING: Consider 1st Reading of Ordinance No. 01-18, Vacating Drainage & Utility Easements, Lot 1, Block 1, Pine Glen VOTE REQUIRED: 4/5 INTRODUCTION Staff is requesting City Council consideration of Ordinance No. 01-18, Vacating Drainage & Utility Easements, Lot 1, Block 1, Pine Glen. BACKGROUND The owners, Scott and Shelly Carlson, of All Seasons Rental located at 7932 Lake Drive are proposing to expand their existing business. They have purchased 7928 Lake Drive a vacant 1.3 commercial parcel to the south (Lot 1, Block 1, Pine Glen) with the intent to final plat their parcels. The development is a combination of 3 parcels. The existing north parcel is unplatted and has a metes and bounds legal description. The vacant south parcel is platted and legally described as Lot 1, Block 1, Pine Glen. The third parcel is a remnant parcel along Lake Drive. The parcels will be combined via plat to provide clear title and dedicate required easements. The name of the plat is SS Properties Addition. ANALYSIS The SS Properties Addition final platting process requires that existing drainage and utility easements be vacated on Lot 1, Block 1, Pine Glen. The vacation includes the standard property line easement, a drainage and utility easement over an existing stormwater retention pond on the east side. These existing easements will be vacated as detailed in the enclosed drainage and utility easement vacation sketch. New easements will be included with the SS Properties Addition final plat to cover the entire site and expanded stormwater facilities. The existing retention pond will be expanded and included in a new drainage and utility easement. An Ordinance is required to vacate the easement and the City Council is to hold public hearings for the vacation. 2 RECOMMENDATION Staff is recommending approval of the 1st Reading of Ordinance No. 01-18 Vacating Drainage & Utility Easements, Lot 1, Block 1, Pine Glen. ATTACHMENTS 1. Ordinance No. 01-18 2. Drainage and Utility Easement Vacation Sketch 1 1st Reading: 1/8/2018 Publication: 2nd Reading: Effective: CITY OF LINO LAKES ORDINANCE NO. 01-18 ORDINANCE VACATING DRAINAGE AND UTILITY EASEMENT (Lot 1, Block 1, Pine Glen) The City Council of Lino Lakes ordains: Section 1: Findings of Fact 1. The City Council of Lino Lakes has determined to vacate the drainage and utility easements, as created and dedicated over, under, and across Lot 1, Block 1, in the plat of Pine Glen, Anoka County, Minnesota; and 2. A public hearing was held on January 8, 2018 before the City Council in the City Hall Council Chambers after due published and posted notice had been given and reasonable attempts were made to give personal notice to all affected property owners, and all persons interested were given an opportunity to be heard; and 3. It appears to be in the best interest of the City to vacate such drainage and utility easements; and 4. Four-fifths of all members of the City Council concur with this ordinance. Section 2: Easement Vacated Drainage and Utility Easement Vacation Description: All of the drainage and utility easements of Lot 1, Block 1, PINE GLEN, Anoka County, Minnesota, as dedicated in the plat thereof. Attached hereto Exhibit A Section 3: Effect This ordinance shall be in force and effect from and after its passage and publication according to the Lino Lakes City Charter and upon the easement vacation of Lot 1 Block 1 of Pine Glen recording with Anoka County, Minnesota. Adopted by the Lino Lakes City Council this 8th day of January, 2018. 2 The motion for the adoption of the foregoing ordinance was introduced by Council Member_____________and was duly seconded by Council Member ___________ and upon vote being taken thereon, the following voted in favor thereof: The following voted against same: ____________________________ Jeff Reinert, Mayor ATTEST: ________________________ Julianne Bartell, City Clerk 1 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 6B STAFF ORIGINATOR: Diane Hankee, City Engineer MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Consider Resolution No. 18-01 Approving Utility Fee Refund, Lot 1, Block 1, Chavez Preserve VOTE REQUIRED: 3/5 INTRODUCTION Staff is requesting City Council approval of Resolution No. 18-01, Approving Utility Fee Refund, Lot 1, Block 1, Chavez Preserve. BACKGROUND The Chavez Preserve is a six unit development that was approved by the City Council on July 10, 2018 via Resolution No. 17-62. As part of the development requirements, the developer is to pay City Sewer Availability (SAC) and Water Availability (WAC) fees. The SAC and WAC fees are then registered with Anoka County as assessments, in this case, on November 30th 2017 .The assessments are paid in full when the builder closes on the house and makes the connection to the municipal utility system. These assessments have been paid. There was an existing house on the site that was removed as part of the development. It was recently brought to the City’s attention that the house was connected to municipal utilities and that the SAC and WAC fees were previously paid. Staff reviewed the case and confirmed that one unit of SAC and WAC fees were previously paid in 2002. It is recommended that the developer be credited for one unit of SAC and WAC fees. The credit due is $16,188.77. RECOMMENDATION Staff is recommending approval of 1. Resolution No. 18-01 Approving Utility Fee Refund, Lot 1, Block 1, Chavez Preserve. ATTACHMENTS 1. Resolution No. 18-01 Approving Utility Fee Refund, Lot 1, Block 1, Chavez Preserve CITY OF LINO LAKES RESOLUTION NO. 18-01 RESOLUTION APPROVING UTILITY FEE REFUND FOR LOT 1, BLOCK 1, CHAVEZ PRESERVE WHEREAS, the City Council approved the final plat for Chavez Preserve with Resolution No. 17-61 and the Development Agreement with Resolution 17-62 on July 10, 2017; and WHEREAS, as part of the development requirements, the developer paid City Sewer Availability (SAC) and Water Availability (WAC) fees. The SAC and WAC fees were registered with Anoka County as assessments on November 30, 2017. The assessments were paid in full on December 6, 2017. WHEREAS, on unit of SAC and WAC fees were previously paid in 2002. Thus, the developer is being credited for one unit of SAC and WAC fees. The credit due is $16,188.77 NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by The City Council of The City of Lino Lakes hereby approves the utility fee refund of $16,188.77 to Royal Oaks Realty, Inc. Adopted by the Council of the City of Lino Lakes this 8th day of January, 2018. The motion for the adoption of the foregoing resolution was introduced by Council Member _______________and was duly seconded by Council Member ________________ and upon vote being taken thereon, the following voted in favor thereof: The following voted against same: _______________________________ Jeff Reinert, Mayor ATTEST: ________________________ Julianne Bartell, City Clerk CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM 6C STAFF ORIGINATOR: Diane Hankee MEETING DATE: January 8, 2018 TOPIC: Consider Resolution No. 18-02, Authorizing Distribution of Local Water Management Plan VOTE REQUIRED: 3/5 INTRODUCTION Staff is requesting City Council authorization to distribute the draft Local Surface Water Management Plan for review in accordance with Minnesota Statutes. BACKGROUND The City of Lino Lakes is required to prepare a Local Water Management Plan that must, at a minimum, meet the requirements for local plans in the Minnesota Statutes, Section 103B.235, Minnesota Rules 8410 and be in conformance with Watershed District, Management Organization, and Metropolitan Council plans. The City’s last plan was adopted in 2015. Since this time both the Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) and the Vadnais Lake Area Water Management Organization (VLAWMO) have updated their watershed management plans. As such the City is required to update its existing plan. The update is also a requirement as part of the Metropolitan Council’s review of the City’s Comprehensive Plan. The City Council authorized preparation of the Local Water Management Plan as part of the 2040 Comprehensive Plan update in April of 2017. City staff has substantially completed the report and it requesting authorization to distribute the plan for review. A summary of the plan is attached to this report along with the full plan and appendices. The Local Water Management Plan will be sent to RCWD, VLAWMO, Metropolitan Council, and Anoka County. RECOMMENDATION Staff is recommending approval of Resolution No. 18-02 ATTACHMENTS 1. Resolution No. 18-02 2. Summary of LSMP 3. Draft LSMP CITY OF LINO LAKES RESOLUTION NO. 18-02 RESOLUTION APPROVING DRAFT AND AUTHORIZING DISTRIBUTION OF LOCAL WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR REVIEW WHEREAS, WSB and Associates, has prepared the City’s Local Water Management Plan in accordance with Minnesota Statutes, Section 103B.235 and Minnesota Rules 8410; NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by The City Council of The City of Lino Lakes that the draft plan is hereby approved and city staff is authorized to distribute such plan to all required agencies for review and comment. Adopted by the Council of the City of Lino Lakes this 8th day of January, 2018. The motion for the adoption of the foregoing resolution was introduced by Council Member _______________and was duly seconded by Council Member ________________ and upon vote being taken thereon, the following voted in favor thereof: The following voted against same: _______________________________ Jeff Reinert, Mayor ATTEST: ________________________ Julianne Bartell, City Clerk Lino Lakes Local Water Management Plan Summary January 2, 2018 1 | P a g e Background The City of Lino Lakes continues to actively manage and protect its water resources through it’s existing 2015 Surface Water Management Plan. This Local Water Management Plan (LWMP) update is required by Minnesota Statute 103B to: 1. Protect, preserve, and use natural surface and groundwater storage and retention systems; 2. Minimize public capital expenditures needed to correct flooding and water quality problems; 3. Identify and plan for means to effectively protect and improve surface and groundwater quality; 4. Establish more uniform local policies and official controls for surface and groundwater management; 5. Prevent erosion of soil into surface water systems; 6. Promote groundwater recharge; 7. Protect and enhance fish and wildlife habitat and water recreational facilities; and 8. Secure the other benefits associated with the proper management of surface and ground water. Existing Water Resources The City of Lino Lakes existing water resources include fifteen lakes, nine within the Chain of Lakes Regional Park, three creeks, and a network of public and private ditches and municipal storm sewer. Of the lakes and creeks, nearly all are impaired for excess nutrients, mercury, dissolved oxygen, or bacteria (Figure 7-2). Future Conditions In addition to water quality concerns, the City of Lino Lakes is expected to experience more frequent flooding in the future with future development and increased runoff rates. The Rice Creek Watershed District has modeled the future flood impacts on Lino Lakes, which will include increased overtopping of small ditches and culverts, as well as increasing the demand on existing stormwater and ditch infrastructure (Figure 7-3). Major Issues within Lino Lakes The primary issues facing the City of Lino Lake, in general, are: 1. Challenges in meeting stormwater volume reduction goals due to poor soils in the southeast corner of the City 2. Water quality and flood control issues in the Chain of Lakes 3. Antiquated public ditch systems do not have the capacity for future development and stormwater runoff 4. Complicated stormwater and groundwater regulations difficult to navigate for residents, businesses, landowners, and City staff 5. Funding and staffing resources necessary to address the goals of the LWMP Specific issues found during the LWMP update process are shown in Figure 7-9. City of Lino Lakes Water Resources Goals 1. Use the natural characteristics of the City’s watersheds in combination with development standards and projects, to reduce present and future runoff rates and volumes. 2. Protect and improve water quality and the scenic and ecologic values of City lakes, wetlands and other aquatic assets. 3. Initiate and continue collaborations to address, restore, and preserve the water quality of the region’s lakes, wetlands and other aquatic assets. Lino Lakes Local Water Management Plan Summary January 2, 2018 2 | P a g e 4. Maintain and enhance, where possible, the functions and services of existing wetlands and associated habitats with the City. 5. Provide adequate storage and conveyance of runoff to protect the public safety and minimize property damage. 6. Ensure the management and operation of drainage systems and use of waterways in a manner which recognizes the origin of the system (e.g., constructed vs. natural), the interconnectedness of resources, and present and future conveyance needs, while considering legally established rights. 7. Incorporate ground water considerations into the decision-making process through recognizing the interconnectedness of surface water and groundwater supply and groundwater-dependent natural resources. 8. Identify, protect and preserve the desirable natural areas and ecological and aquatic resources of the community. 9. Ensure that well-planned, quality residential, commercial, industrial and institutional development accommodates the City’s projected growth needs and occurs in a manner that also conserves and enhances the City’s natural resources and amenities. 10. Capitalize on opportunities to enhance water quality, reduce runoff volume and flood damage, and enhance ecological resources by using open space and greenways. 11. Prevent erosion and minimize the conveyance of sediment into surface water systems through enforcement of the City’s Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). 12. Address regulatory requirements of local, state and federal programs through updated ordinances, permitting, and ongoing reporting. 13. Maintain the function and effectiveness of stormwater management structures through inspection, monitoring and maintenance. 14. Inform and educate the public concerning urban stormwater management and the problems pollutants cause if allowed to enter our water resources. 15. Offer programs, educational opportunities and information that facilitate an understanding of water resource issues in the City of Lino lakes. 16. Ensure that the costs of the surface water system are equitably distributed and sufficiently funded to cover the liabilities. Major Implementation Activities · Complete the remaining Subwatershed Resource Management Unit (RMU) Plans and implement recommendations including: - Water quality improvements in the LaMotte and West Shadow Lake neighborhoods help improve water quality in Centerville and Reshanau Lakes. - Review and address floodplain areas with inadequate freeboard during flood events - The City will consider joining the Community Rating System to better manage floodplain development and allow residents to receive a discount on flood insurance - Work with MnDOT to evaluate wildlife crossings in future projects near Lake Amelia - Evaluate the potential to implement volume reduction practices in stormwater-sensitive wetlands near Baldwin and Sherman Lakes - Continue to incorporate neighborhood stormwater planning and education into street reconstruction programs. For 2018, both the West Shadow Lake and LaMotte neighborhoods have engaged in several outreach meetings to provide input used in the preliminary stormwater management designs. · Continue to work with RCWD and VLAWMO to establish wetland banks and approaches to maintain or restore existing wetland functions · Continue to work with RCWD and VLAWMO to address flooding and flow constraints in the existing system, including: Lino Lakes Local Water Management Plan Summary January 2, 2018 3 | P a g e - The implementation of a multi-functional greenway corridor in Northeast Lino Lakes to address the existing and future flooding concerns with Anoka County Ditches 55 and 72, including modifying existing ordinances to ensure implementation of all water quality, flood control, and natural resources components during development through the Northeast Lino Lakes Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan · Evaluation of streambank erosion along ACD 10-22-32 and Clearwater Creek · Implement the City’s Wellhead Protection Plan and Water Conservation Management Plans · Incorporate pollinator habitat in future city projects · Educate residents and local businesses on smart irrigation and alternative landscaping options to reduce water use Continuing Activities · Establish and adopt Better Site Design (BSD) strategies for new development and provide guidance for staff, City Boards, and City Council · Protect high priority wetlands and high-quality habitats from stormwater runoff · The City of Lino Lakes will continue to address the Total Maximum Daily Loads to address nutrient, mercury and bacteria impairments in its surface waters. · The City of Lino Lakes will continue to work with regulating agencies to monitor, inspect and maintain the existing stormwater infrastructure, best management practices, and additional requirements as specified in the City’s Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan. · The City of Lino Lakes will review its existing policies, regulations, and ordinances to ensure the applicable ordinances and requirements are in line with the City’s needs and desires, as well as with all applicable higher regulations, including: - Better Side Design standards, - Maximum impervious percentage limits, and - Road design standards. · The City will also continue its efforts to obtain grant funding for future water quality, flood control, invasive species and groundwater protection projects. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 1 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Contents Chapter 7 – Local Water Management Plan .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Local water management plan purpose .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Local water management responsibilities and related agreements ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Background ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Summary of Implementation Section ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 Local Water Management Responsibilities and Related Agreements ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.3 Amendments to the Local Water Management Plan ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 1.4 Roles and Responsibilities .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 2. PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE ASSESSMENT ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 8 2.1 Climate and Precipitation ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 2.2 Topography, Soils and Geology .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 2.3 Resource Management Units ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Surface Water Resources ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18 2.5 Water Quality Data and Impairments ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 2.6 Stormwater Management System .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18 2.5 Groundwater Resources .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20 2.6 Existing Conditions ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20 2.7 Fish and Wildlife Habitat .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 22 2.8 Regulated Pollutant Sources ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 23 2.9 Proposed Conditions ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25 3. ASSESSMENT OF WATER RESOURCE-RELATED PROBLEMS AND ISSUES ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 25 3.1 Issues .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25 3.2 Goals and Policies .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 27 4. GOALS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 31 5. LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 31 5.1 Implementation Activities ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 31 5.2 Implementation Costs ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 34 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 2 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 6. FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36 7. REFERENCES .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36 Appendix A – Figures ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 38 Appendix B – RMU Issues and Strategies .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 39 Appendix C – City of Lino Lakes Ordinances ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 40 Appendix D – City of Lino Lakes Stormwater Infrastructure and Best Management Practices ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 41 Appendix E – Issues, Goals, Policies and Implementation ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 1 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 3 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 List of Tables Table 2-1. 1981-2010 Climatic Data for Lino Lakes, MN Table 2-2. NOAA Atlas 14 Design Storm Events Table 2-3. Named Lakes Summary Table 2-4. Summary of Flooding Concerns by Resource Management Unit Table 2-5. Benchmark Intercommunity Flow Rates Table 2-6. Lino Lakes Public Supply Wells Table 2-7. Documented Rare Species in Lino Lakes Table 2-8. Number of Potential Environmental Hazard Sites in the City of Lino Lakes List of Figures Figure 1. Location Map Figure 2. Hydrologic Soil Group Figure 3. Surficial Geology Figure 4. Bedrock Geology Figure 5. Resource Management Units Figure 6. Surface Water Resources Inventory Figure 7. Impaired Waters Figure 8. Stormwater Infrastructure Figure 9. Groundwater Inventory Figure 10. Surface Water and Groundwater Interaction Figure 11. Existing Land Use Figure 12. Shoreland Management Figure 13. Floodplain Figure 14. Potential Environmental Hazards Figure 15. Full Build Out Land Use Figure 16. 2040 Land Use DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 4 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Chapter 7 – Local Water Management Plan EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Local water management plan purpose The City of Lino Lakes’ Local Water Management Plan (plan, City plan, local plan) is a local management plan that meets the requirements of Minnesota Statutes 103B.235, Minnesota Rules 8410, the Rice Creek Watershed District Watershed Management Plan (dated January 2010, as amended November 9, 2016), and Vadnais Lake Area Water Management Organization Watershed Management Plan (dated October 26, 2016), and Minnesota Statute 103B.201 states that the purposes of the water management programs are to: Protect, preserve, and use natural surface and groundwater storage and retention systems; Minimize public capital expenditures needed to correct flooding and water quality problems; Identify and plan for means to effectively protect and improve surface and groundwater quality; Establish more uniform local policies and official controls for surface and groundwater management; Prevent erosion of soil into surface water systems; Promote groundwater recharge; Protect and enhance fish and wildlife habitat and water recreational facilities; and Secure the other benefits associated with the proper management of surface and groundwater. The Lino Lakes’ Local Water Management Plan (LWMP) addresses these purposes. The LWMP was adopted by City Council in 2018 and is incorporated by reference as an element of the 2040 Comprehensive Plan. Local water management responsibilities and related agreements The City of Lino Lakes has not entered into any water management related agreements with its neighboring cities, the County, Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD), Vadnais Lake Area Water Management Organization (VLAWMO), or the State of Minnesota, other than on a project-specific agreement for BMP’s constructed to meet water quality requirements. The City of Lino Lakes is responsible for construction, maintenance, and operation of the City's stormwater management systems (i.e., ponds, pipes, channels). Background The City of Lino Lakes (population 20,216) is located in Anoka County in the seven county Twin Cities metropolitan area, approximately 20 miles north of downtown Saint Paul. The City covers approximately 33 square miles. Lino Lakes is nestled between the Cities of Blaine and Circle Pines to the west, Columbus to the north, Hugo to the east, and Shoreview and North Oaks to the south. The City of Centerville is located near the center of Lino Lakes. Lino Lakes is within two watershed agencies: Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) and Vadnais Lake Area Water Management Organization (VLAWMO). RCWD is a watershed district and has the authority to regulate development impacts on water resources; VLAWMO is not a permitting agency, but does provide guidance on the implementation of best management practices within its jurisdiction. This plan addresses the rules and regulations put forth by the Rice Creek Watershed District and Vadnais Lake Area Water Management Organization. Surface water in Lino Lakes general drains to the Rice Creek Chain of Lakes which includes: Baldwin Lake, Rice Lake, Reshanau Lake, Marshan Lake, George Watch Lake, Centerville Lake, Peltier Lake, and Rondeau Lake, as well as Rice Creek, Hardwood Creek (Jurisdictional Ditch 2) and Clearwater Creek (Jurisdictional Ditch 3). A large portion of the city remains undeveloped. Although the community has been identified as Suburban Leading Edge, it still retains its rural and agricultural roots. Section 2.6 of this plan discusses land use in Lino Lakes. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 5 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Summary of Implementation Section The need to address water quality within the city is partially illustrated in the map showing the various impaired lakes (Appendix A, Figure 7) which has regulatory implications that are still being developed, the City’s stormwater infrastructure (Appendix A, Figure 8), the underlying soils and geology (Appendix A, Figures 2 and 3), the groundwater resources (Appendix A, Figure 11) and the existing floodplain (Appendix A, Figure 10). The following is a generalized list of the key implementation strategies, policies and/or actions proposed in the LWMP to address the City of Lino Lakes’ water resources issues: Implement Greenway System Plan through development of Subwatershed Management Plans for each RMU. The Plan will establish: o A clear vision of the multi-functional greenway corridor for City Staff and developers and will be used as a tool early in the land development process. o Create a wetland bank to provide replacement opportunities for development or roadway projects. o Utilize the runoff volume credit and banking system, in collaboration with RCWD. Implement the design guidelines of Northeast Lino Lakes Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan (CSMP) with future development in the Peltier Lake Subwatershed Implement water quality improvements via the Subwatershed Plans for each RMU specific to the waterbodies of the area and upcoming regulations (ex. impairments, TMDLs). Review existing watershed models and work with the RCWD and VLAWMO to address flow constraints in the system. Work with RCWD on the ditch abandonment process for public subsurface (drain tile) systems and explore partial abandonment for surface (ditch) systems, in cases where the public drainage system requires redesign to implement the Multi-Functional Greenway Corridor. Continue to manage the City’s wetlands and natural resources by: o Implementing City-wide Wetland Bank Plan, in cooperation with RCWD and VLAWMO o Continuing to participate in pre-permit application meetings with the RCWD and Army Corps of Engineers that support the collaborative permitting process implemented through RCWD Rule and the Corps’ Programmatic General Permit that implements the Special Area Management Plan. o Continuing to manage and protect heron rookery, tamarack swamps, and other important plant and animal communities. Review existing City policies, regulations, ordinances and plans, including: o Continue to implement and enforce the City's Stormwater Pollution Protection Program (SWPPP) as part of the NPDES Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permit. o Implement the Wellhead Protection Plan to protect the groundwater source from contamination. o Continue to implement the City’s Water Conservation Management Plan o Evaluate the need to modify existing ordinances to ensure implementation of all components of the multi-functional greenway corridor o Review existing impervious percentage and land use requirements o Establish and adopt Better Site Design (BSD) standards for new and re-development that: Provide guidance for staff, City Boards, and City Council Protect high priority wetlands, their biological condition, and their function as high quality habitat; Enhance groundwater hydrology and protect groundwater-dependent natural resources; Provide natural flood reduction; Integrate water quality improvement components in the landscape; and Implement the Resource Management System Plan o Evaluate revisions to Road Design Standards including: Reducing minimum pavement widths; Ribbon curbs and curb cuts, with roadside swales, infiltration, and biofiltration; and Use of pervious pavements Continue public outreach, education and dissemination of information, including: o Work with private landowners to retrofit/implement multi-functional greenway corridors, for those parcels that are not part of a Master Plan or are already developed. o Partner with RCWD, VLAWMO and Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MnDNR) to establish program to educate residents on the means to identify and eradicate invasive species. o Participate with other public agencies and organizations on education and outreach efforts. o Develop, distribute and present public with information regarding the importance of shoreland buffers. Evaluate financing options to implement activities and policies in LWMP, such as: o Pursue funding through Federal and State grant opportunities o Pursue grants through the RCWD’s Urban Stormwater Remediation Program to assist in the funding of projects that will reduce the impact of existing development on local water resources. o Pursue funding support from VLAWMO for projects in the Amelia Lake and Wilkinson Lake watersheds. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 6 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 o Review and evaluate funding sources for surface water management including ad valorem taxes, development charges, grants and user fees. o Update and continue to implement Trunk Surface Water Management Fee System. 1. INTRODUCTION The City of Lino Lakes (population 20,216) is located in Anoka County in the seven county Twin Cities metropolitan area, approximately 20 miles north of downtown Saint Paul (Appendix A, Figure 1). The City covers approximately 33 square miles. Lino Lakes is nestled between the Cities of Blaine and Circle Pines to the west, Columbus to the north, Hugo to the east, and Shoreview and North Oaks to the south. The City of Centerville is located near the center of Lino Lakes. Lino Lakes is within two watershed agencies: Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) and Vadnais Lake Area Water Management Organization (VLAWMO). RCWD is a watershed district and has the authority to regulate development impacts on water resources; VLAWMO is not a permitting agency, but does provide guidance on the implementation of best management practices within its jurisdiction. This plan addresses the rules and regulations put forth by the Rice Creek Watershed District and Vadnais Lake Area Water Management Organization. Surface water in Lino Lakes general drains to the Rice Creek Chain of Lakes which includes: Baldwin Lake, Rice Lake, Reshanau Lake, Marshan Lake, George Watch Lake, Centerville Lake, Peltier Lake, and Rondeau Lake, as well as Rice Creek, Hardwood Creek (Jurisdictional Ditch 2) and Clearwater Creek (Jurisdictional Ditch 3). This Local Water Management Plan (LWMP) builds off three previous plans, completed in 1994, 2005, and 2015. 1.1 Purpose The City of Lino Lake’s Local Water Management Plan (LWMP) is a local management plan that meets the requirements of Minnesota Statutes 103B.235, Minnesota Rules 8410, the Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) Watershed Management Plan (adopted January 4, 2010 and amended November 9, 2016), and the Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization (VLAWMO) 2017-2026 Comprehensive Water Plan (adopted October 26, 2016). Minnesota Statute 103B.201 states that the purposes of the local water management programs are to: Protect, preserve, and use natural surface and groundwater storage and retention systems; Minimize public capital expenditures needed to correct flooding and water quality problems; Identify and plan for means to effectively protect and improve surface and groundwater quality; Establish more uniform local policies and official controls for surface and groundwater management; Prevent erosion of soil into surface water systems; Promote groundwater recharge; Protect and enhance fish and wildlife habitat and water recreational facilities; and Secure the other benefits associated with the proper management of surface and groundwater. The Lino Lakes Local Water Management Plan addresses these purposes. 1.2 Local Water Management Responsibilities and Related Agreements The City of Lino Lakes has not entered into any water resource management related agreements with its neighboring cities, Anoka County, Rice Creek Watershed District, Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization, or the State of Minnesota. The City of Lino Lakes is responsible for construction, maintenance, and other projects in or along the City's stormwater management systems (i.e., ponds, pipes, channels) that are not considered part of the watershed district’s public drainage system. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 7 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 1.3 Amendments to the Local Water Management Plan The City of Lino Lakes intends that this Plan extend through 2021. The City may need to revise this Plan prior to the next update for it to remain a useful long-term planning tool. Plan amendments will be needed if significant changes are required involving goals, policies, administrative procedures, funding or the capital improvement program, or if problems arise that are not addressed in the Plan. This Plan will remain in full effect through 2021 unless an updated plan is approved prior to that date. Technical information (i.e. from City-led studies and monitoring and new data from City partners) will require frequent updating. The City intends to post this updated information on the City website. Technical information that results in new action items will be incorporated into City operations through implementation of the City’s programs, projects and watershed management strategies as appropriate. Generally, these technical updates and studies are considered part of the normal City operations consistent with the intent of this Plan and will not trigger a Plan amendment. However, when the new technical information or study findings result in a significant policy change, or the District intends to initiate a program or construct a capital improvement not sufficiently identified in the Plan, a plan amendment will be required. All major amendments to the Plan that deviate from the existing Plan scope and direction will be submitted to the Rice Creek Watershed District and the Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization for review and approval. The review process is 60 days unless the City agrees to an extension of the review period. The Plan amendment may also be submitted to the Metropolitan Council for a 45-day review to be incorporated into the review of the RCWD and VLAWMO. 1.4 Roles and Responsibilities Federal Coordination with federal agencies on water issues for the City of Lino Lakes often is with the Army Corps of Engineers, and sometimes also with the Environmental Protection Agency, the United States Geological Survey, the United States Department of Agriculture, the Fish and Wildlife Service, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The Army Corps of Engineers regulate activities in navigable waters and wetlands. Therefore, coordination is required for activities that have the potential to affect wetland and lake systems in the City of Lino Lakes. The Army Corps of Engineers issues permits under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and allow for approval of permitting and replacement plans that meet the requirements of Section 404 on a regional basis. Lino Lakes has and approved Special Area Management (SAMP) with the Army Corps of Engineers. The SAMP is implemented through a Programmatic General Permit (PGP) that includes special wetland regulatory conditions for the City of Lino Lakes. In summary, the PGP provides mitigation flexibility for impacts that are consistent with the SAMP. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has delegated many of its responsibilities within Minnesota to the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency including the administration and enforcement of National Pollutant Discharge and Elimination (NPDES) permits and the Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) program. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) collect data on stream flow, groundwater levels, and other information which is useful to the City in evaluating its resources. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) oversees the National Resource Conservation Service and the Farm Service Agency who provide technical services, conservation programs and funding to agricultural producers. In addition, the soils and technical data collected by the NRCS is information used by the City. The Fish and Wildlife Service works to conserve and improve fish and wildlife and their habitat. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), among other activities, collect weather and climate data. State On a state level, regulatory coordination related to water and natural resources includes addressing impaired waters, managing storm sewer systems and construction sites, managing shorelines, and a number of other areas. Agencies the City may coordinate with include the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, the Department of Natural Resources, the Minnesota Department of Transportation, and the Minnesota Department of Health. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) oversees the programs addressing municipal separate storm sewer systems (MS4s), construction site stormwater, industrial stormwater, impaired lakes and streams, feedlots, soil and groundwater contamination, and wastewater treatment. A number of these programs affect the City of Lino Lakes. The two main areas requiring coordination are the MS4 program and addressing impaired waters. The City’s stormwater system is designated as a Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) by the MPCA. The City’s Storm Water Pollution Prevention Program (SWPPP) was developed to address the requirements for MS4s. A permit re-issuance was approved in May 2013 and went into effect August 1, 2013. The reissued permit will require changes to the City’s SWPPP. A number of Total Maximum Daily Load studies (TMDLs) are in process and others have been completed. These studies establish daily load limits for certain compounds that were found to contribute to the impairment. The City of Lino Lakes will likely have a wasteload allocation that establishes the maximum allowed discharge of the regulated pollutant for each TMDL. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 8 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 The Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) will document progress towards achieving the load reductions needed to meet the TMDL allocations for impaired water bodies within its jurisdiction. The City of Lino Lakes will provide information on a routine basis to the RCWD regarding new projects and programs that lead to load reductions needed to meet a TMDL. The Department of Natural Resources (DNR) leads programs that regulate shoreline and floodplain development, groundwater use, and conducts various efforts to support water-based recreation and quality fisheries. The City has a shoreline and floodplain ordinance that is in compliance with the DNR’s standards. The Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) manages the state’s transportation system including a number of highways in the City of Lino Lakes. Coordination with MnDOT is needed when an activity may impact a state highway or its right of way. The Minnesota Department of Health works to address a number of health issues, but the primary area of coordination for the City is with the protection of drinking water resources including wellhead protection and drinking water treatment. Regional Regulatory coordination on a regional level involves coordination with the Metropolitan Council and with watershed management organizations, particularly the Rice Creek Watershed District and the Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization. The City addresses the water-related concerns of the Metropolitan Council primarily through the City’s Comprehensive Plan and this Plan. The Comprehensive Plan frames how the city will address issues such as housing and transportation along with water concerns noted by the Metropolitan Council. The Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) implements and enforces a set of rules related to stormwater and natural resource management. In addition, the RCWD is the WCA Local Government Unit (LGU) for a number of jurisdictions including Lino Lakes. The City works with the RCWD to protect and manage the wetland and water resources of the City. The Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization (VLAWMO) also works to protect and improve water resources. VLAWMO is also the WCA LGU for a number of jurisdictions including those portions of Lino Lakes within their jurisdictional boundary. City Administration of Surface Water Management Plan The implementation of this Plan will be coordinated by staff with input from the Environmental Board. The staff will coordinate within the various departments as needed to ensure implementation of this plan over the next ten years. After this Plan is approved by the watershed organizations, the City of Lino Lakes will adopt and implement the Plan within 120 days and will update and approve its ordinances and official controls to be consistent with this Plan within 180 days. 2. PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE ASSESSMENT 2.1 Climate and Precipitation The climate within the Minneapolis-St. Paul Metropolitan area is described as a humid continental climate with moderate precipitation, wide daily temperature variations, warm humid summers and cold winters. The total average annual precipitation in this area from 1981 to 2010 (the most recent year the data was available) is approximately 30.81 inches, of which approximately 40% occurs in the months of June, July and August (MnDNR 2017). The annual snowfall is about 37.3 inches (MRCC 2017) and is roughly equivalent to 2.9 inches of water. Additional climatological information for the area can be obtained from the Minnesota State Climatology Office at http://climateapps.dnr.state.mn.us/index.htm. Table 2-0-1. 1981-2010 Climatic Data for Lino Lakes, MN 1981-2010 Monthly Normal Precipitation - Lino Lakes, MN Annual Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 30.81 0.86 0.76 1.74 2.68 3.57 4.32 4.02 4 3.33 2.69 1.7 1.14 1981-2010 Monthly Normal Snowfall - Vadnais Lake NCDC Station Annual Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 37.9 9.5 5.7 7.6 0.9 0 0 0 0 0 0.3 5.4 8.5 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 9 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 1981-2010 Monthly Normal Temperature – Vadnais Lake NCDC Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Max 25.8 31 42.8 58.4 71 80 84.6 82 72.9 59.3 42.3 28.7 Min 7.1 11.6 23.7 37.6 50 59.4 64.1 61.8 52.8 40.8 27 12.8 Mean 16.5 21.3 33.3 48 60.5 69.7 74.4 71.9 62.9 50.1 34.7 20.7 Precipitation is often defined in terms of recurrence intervals, or the probability of a certain rainfall occurring during a given year. For example, a rainfall event of 6.13 inches has a 2% probability of occurring in any given year, which is also expressed as once in every 50 years, the 9.81 rainfall event has a probability of 0.2% and is expressed as once every 500 years. The following table presents the probability of typical design rainfall events within the City of Lino Lakes, including the 100-year 10-day snowmelt event. Table 2-0-2. NOAA Atlas 14 Design Storm Events (Sanja et al, 2013). Recurrence Interval [years] 1 2 5 10 25 50 100 100 200 500 1,000 Probability 100% 50% 20% 10% 4% 2% 1% 1% 0.5% 0.2% 0.1% Duration 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour 10-day 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour Rainfall Amount [in] 2.43 2.80 3.50 4.17 5.22 6.13 7.12 9.86 8.22 9.81 11.10 2.2 Topography, Soils and Geology Topography The topography of Lino Lakes is generally rolling, with the highest ground in the southeast corner of the City and the lowest around Baldwin Lake. The majority of Lino Lakes is dominated by the Rice Creek Chain of Lakes, interspersed with lakes, wetlands, streams and various judicial and county ditches. Soils Soils in Lino Lakes consist of Zimmerman fine sands, Rifle muck, and Isanti soil complexes (Soil Survey Staff 2017). In the northwest, the soils are predominately well-draining, on top of the Anoka Sand Plan, while on the southeast, the soils are poorly draining and result in a higher runoff potential compared to the northwest. The hydrologic soils group, a measure of the infiltration and runoff potential of the surface soils, is provided in Appendix A, Figure 2. Geology The surficial geology of eastern Lino Lakes are primarily glacial ice deposits of loamy tills with peat and muck around the Chain of Lakes and in isolated pockets (Appendix A, Figure 3). The loamy till is from the New Ulm formation and is chiefly loam texture with unsorted sediment. Peat and muck was deposited in the quaternary era and is composed of partially decomposed organic matter deposited in marshes. Peat and muck also includes fine grained organic matter laid down in ponded water and marl (Setterholm 2013). The western area of Lino Lakes is primarily lake deposits from the Late Wisconsin Pleistocene (Meyer 1993). Bedrock geology consists of sandstones (Appendix A, Figure 4). St. Peter Sandstone and the Prairie du Chien Group from the Ordovician and Lower Ordovician periods comprise the southeast corner of Lino Lakes. The northwest corner is made up of the Jordan Sandstone, the Tunnel City Group, and St. Lawrence Formation. Buried stream channels that are incised into several rock formations are a primary influence on the distribution of bedrock geologic units, including under the Rice Creek Chain of Lakes (Berg, 2016). 2.3 Resource Management Units The 2008 Lino Lakes Resource Management Plan identifies fifteen Resource Management Units (RMUs) or district hydrologic areas within the City (Appendix A, Figure 5). The purpose is to provide drainage-area specific management recommendations that address the unique conditions of the area. These RMUs are used in the development of goals and policies for the City’s surface water resources in Sections 3 and 4 and existing inventories for each are provided in Appendix B. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 10 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Amelia Lake Amelia Lake is located in the boundaries of the Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization and outflows to the south. Amelia has a surface area of 195 acres and a maximum depth of 4 feet. Table 2-0-3. Amelia Lake Summary DNR ID1 02001400 Watershed District3 Vadnais Lake WMO Watershed Area3 754 ac Surface Area3 195 ac Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth3 4 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 908.26 Lowest Recorded1 900.98 Highest Known1 911.9 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 - FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 910.2 Impaired Water6 No Impairment6 - TMDL6 - Lake Summary Sources: 1 Minnesota Dept. of Natural Resources Lake Finder 2 Rice Creek Watershed District 3 Vadnais Lakes Area Watershed Management Organization 4 Minnesota Pollution Control Agency 5 FEMA Anoka County Flood Insurance Study, 2015 6 MPCA Impaired Waters List, 2012 Bald Eagle Lake Bald Eagle Lake has a surface area of 1,071 acres, a watershed area of 10,835 acres, and a maximum depth of 36 feet. Only a small portion of Bald Eagle Lake is located within the City of Lino Lakes municipal boundary. Bald Eagle is a deep lake and is managed to support aquatic life and recreational uses such as boating and swimming. Bald Eagle was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2002. Table 2-0-4. Bald Eagle Lake Summary DNR ID1 62000200 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 10,835 acres Surface Area1 1,071 acres Category4 Lake Maximum Depth1 36 ft Uses:4 1C, 2Bd, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 X Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 X [Walleye] Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 X [Mercury] Drinking Water Supply4 X [reserve] Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 911.18 Lowest Recorded1 906.2 Highest Known1 912.89 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 912.5 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 912.5 Impaired Water6 Y - 1998 Impairment6 Mercury in fish tissue TMDL6 Y - 2008 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 11 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Baldwin Lake Baldwin Lake has a surface area of 220 acres, a watershed area of 81,485 acres, and a maximum depth of 4.5 feet. Baldwin is a shallow lake and is managed to support aquatic life and enhance passive recreational uses. Baldwin was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2010. Table 2-0-5. Baldwin Lake Summary DNR ID1 02001300 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 612 acres Surface Area1 215 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 4.5 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 883.25 Lowest Recorded1 877.73 Highest Known1 885.2 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 887 Impaired Water6 Y - 2010 Impairment6 Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2008 Cedar Lake Cedar Lake is a small lake located east of Reshanau Lake. Lake surface area, watershed area, and maximum depth are unknown. Cedar is not listed as an impaired water body. Table 2-0-6. Cedar Lake Summary DNR ID1 02001200 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 662 acres Surface Area1 208 acres Category4 - Maximum Depth1 - Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 893.06 Lowest Recorded1 892.87 Highest Known1 892.87 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 894.4 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 - Impaired Water6 No Impairment6 - TMDL6 - DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 12 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Centerville Lake Centerville Lake has a surface area of 495 acres, a watershed area of 799 acres, and a maximum depth of 19 feet. Centerville is a deep lake and is managed to support aquatic life and recreational uses such as boating and swimming. Centerville was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2002. Table 2-0-7. Centerville Lake Summary DNR ID1 02000600 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 866 acres Surface Area1 424 acres Category4 Lake Maximum Depth1 19 ft Uses:4 1C, 2Bd, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 X Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 X [Walleye] Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 X [Mercury] Drinking Water Supply4 X [reserve] Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 885.15 Lowest Recorded1 883.27 Highest Known1 886.5 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887.9 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 887.9 Impaired Water6 Y - 2002 Impairment6 Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2005 Clearwater Creek Only a small portion of the Clearwater Creek watershed is located in Lino Lakes. It’s beneficial uses include supporting the propagation and maintenance of a healthy indigenous fish communities, associated aquatic life, and their habitats. Clearwater Creek is also suitable for boating and other forms of aquatic recreation. Clearwater Creek was listed as an impaired water body in 2006 for low levels of dissolved oxygen affecting aquatic life. A TMDL was established in 2015 to address these impairments. George Watch Lake George Watch Lake has a surface area of 528 acres, a watershed area of 69,639 acres, and a maximum depth of 5 feet. George Watch is a shallow lake and is managed to support aquatic life and enhance passive recreational uses. George Watch was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2002. Table 2-0-8. George Watch Lake Summary DNR ID1 02000500 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 2,824 acres Surface Area1 979 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 5 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 - Lowest Recorded1 - Highest Known1 - RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887.0 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 Zone A Impaired Water6 Y - 2002 Impairment6 Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2008 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 13 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Hardwood Creek Only a small portion of the Hardwood Creek watershed is located in Lino Lakes. It’s beneficial uses include supporting the propagation and maintenance of a healthy fish communities, associated aquatic life, and their habitats. Hardwood Creek is also suitable for boating and other forms of aquatic recreation. Hardwood Creek is not listed as an impaired waterbody. Marshan Lake Marshan Lake has a surface area of 299 acres and a maximum depth of 3.5 feet. Marshan is a shallow lake and is managed to support aquatic life and enhance passive recreational uses. Marshan was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2002. Table 2-0-9. Marshan Lake Summary DNR ID1 02000700 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 4,956 acres Surface Area1 299 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 3.5 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 883.45 Lowest Recorded1 878.68 Highest Known1 882.56 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 887 Impaired Water6 Y - 2002 Impairment6 Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2008 Otter Lake Otter Lake has a surface area of 229 acres, a watershed area of 1,512 acres, and a maximum depth of 21 feet. Otter is a deep lake and is managed to support aquatic life and recreational uses such as boating and swimming. Otter is not listed as an impaired water body Table 2-0-10. Otter Lake Summary DNR ID1 02000300 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 1,512 acres Surface Area1 229 acres Category4 Lake Maximum Depth1 21 ft Uses:4 1C, 2Bd, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 X Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 X Drinking Water Supply4 X [reserve] Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 911.7 Lowest Recorded1 906.2 Highest Known1 912.92 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 912.7 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 912.7 Impaired Water6 Y - 2010 Impairment6 Mercury in fish tissue TMDL6 Y - 2008 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 14 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Peltier Lake Peltier Lake has a surface area of 552 acres, a watershed area of 33,595 acres, and a maximum depth of 16 feet. Peltier is classified as a deep lake and is managed to support aquatic life and enhance passive recreational uses. Peltier was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2002. Table 2-0-11. Peltier Lake Summary DNR ID1 02000400 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 33,595 acres Surface Area1 552 acres Category4 Lake Maximum Depth1 16 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 X Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 X [walleye] Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 X Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 884.85 Lowest Recorded1 876.98 Highest Known1 886.63 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887.7 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 887.7 Impaired Water6 Y - 1998 Y - 2002 Impairment6 Mercury in fish tissue Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2008 Y - 2005 Reshanau Lake Reshanau Lake has a surface area of 375 acres, a watershed area of 913 acres, and a maximum depth of 10 feet. Reshanau is a shallow lake and is managed to support aquatic life and enhance passive recreational uses. Reshanau was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2006. Table 2-0-12. Reshanau Lake Summary DNR ID1 02000900 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 913 acres Surface Area1 375 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 10 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 X Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 883.65 Lowest Recorded1 879.36 Highest Known1 885.5 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 887 Impaired Water6 Y - 2006 Impairment6 Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2008 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 15 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Rice Lake Rice Lake has a surface area of 560 acres, a watershed area of 2,229 acres, and a maximum depth of 4.75 feet. Rice is a shallow lake and is managed to support aquatic life and enhance passive recreational uses. Rice was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2010. Table 2-0-13. Rice Lake Summary DNR ID1 02000800 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 2,229 acres Surface Area1 560 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 4.75 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 X Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 883.25 Lowest Recorded1 878.35 Highest Known1 885.2 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 887 Impaired Water6 Y - 2010 Impairment6 Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2008 Rondeau Lake Rondeau Lake has a surface area of 546 acres, a watershed area of 1,533 acres, and a maximum depth of 12 feet. Rondeau is classified as a shallow lake and is managed to support aquatic life and enhance passive recreational uses. Rondeau is not listed as an impaired water body. Table 2-0-14. Rondeau Lake Summary DNR ID1 02001500 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 1,533 acres Surface Area1 546 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 12 ft Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 - Lowest Recorded1 884.63 Highest Known1 887.35 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 887.6 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 887.6 Impaired Water6 No Impairment6 - TMDL6 - DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 16 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Sherman Lake Sherman Lake has a surface area of 44 acres, a watershed area of 680 acres, and an unknown maximum depth. Sherman is not listed as an impaired water body. Table 2-0-15. Sherman Lake Summary DNR ID1 02001100 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 680 acres Surface Area1 44 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 - Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 - Lowest Recorded1 - Highest Known1 - RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 886.9 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 Zone A Impaired Water6 No Impairment6 - TMDL6 - Upper Rice Creek Only a small portion of the Rice Creek watershed is located in Lino Lakes. It’s beneficial uses include drinking water supply, supporting the propagation and maintenance of a healthy indigenous fish communities, associated aquatic life, and their habitats. Rice Creek is also suitable for boating and other forms of aquatic recreation. Rice Creek was listed as an impaired water body in 2004 for low levels of dissolved oxygen affecting aquatic life. A TMDL was established in 2012 to address these impairments. Wards Lake Wards Lake has a surface area of 163 acres and a watershed area of 1,663 acres. Maximum depth is unknown. Wards is not listed as an impaired water body. Table 2-0-16. Wards Lake Summary DNR ID1 02001000 Watershed District2 Rice Creek WD Watershed Area2 1,663 acres Surface Area1 163 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth1 - Uses:4 2B, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 883.86 Lowest Recorded1 881.14 Highest Known1 885.3 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 886.9 FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 Zone A Impaired Water6 No Impairment6 - TMDL6 - DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 17 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Wilkinson Lake Wilkinson Lakes is a 94 acre water body with a maximum depth of 4.5 foot. The lake is located at the south end of the City and was listed as impaired for nutrient/eutrophication biological indicators in 2010. At its ordinary high water level, it extends into the City of Lino Lakes. Table 2-0-17. Wilkinson Lake Summary DNR ID1 62004300 Watershed District3 Vadnais Lake WMO Watershed Area3 1,108 acres Surface Area3 94 acres Category4 Shallow Lake Maximum Depth3 4.5 ft Uses:4 1C, 2Bd, 3C Aquatic Recreation4 X Water Access1 Aquatic Life4 X Fish Stocking1 Aquatic Consumption Advisory1 Drinking Water Supply4 X Industrial Supply4 X Agriculture Irrigation4 X Lifestock and Wildlife4 X Aesthetic Enjoyment4 X Ordinary High Water Level1 895.36 Lowest Recorded1 893.53 Highest Known1 893.53 RCWD Regulatory Floodplain2 - FEMA Base Flood Elevation5 - Impaired Water6 Y - 2010 Impairment6 Nutrient/Eutrophication Biological Indicators TMDL6 Y - 2013 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 18 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 2.4 Surface Water Resources Lakes, wetlands, judicial and county ditches dominate the landscape of the City of Lino Lakes, open water makes up 14% of the City’s land, prominently represented by the Chain of Lakes. The surface water resources are shown in Appendix A, Figure 6. These natural features play an extensive role in the way the community has developed and will develop in the future. Two watershed districts cover the City of Lino Lakes; Rice Creek Watershed District, which covers most of Lino Lakes, and Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization in the southeast corner. Public Waters The City contains all or part of fifteen lakes. Of the City’s lakes, nine of them (Baldwin, Centerville, George Watch, Marshan, Peltier, Reshanau, Rice, Sherman, and Ward) are located within or abutting the Chain of Lakes Regional Park. The City lakes generally fall into three shoreland management categories: Natural Environment, Recreational and General Development. The Natural Environment lakes are primarily located in the Chain of Lakes area and include Peltier, George Watch, Marshan, Rice, Ward, Sherman, Cedar, Amelia, Rondeau and Wilkinson. Recreational lakes include Otter, Centerville, Reshanau, and Baldwin. Bald Eagle Lake is a General Development Lake. They are used for a variety of aquatic recreational uses such as swimming, boating, fishing and water skiing. Centerville, Bald Eagle, Peltier and Reshanau Lakes are considered game fishing lakes. The details of each lake are presented in Section 2.3 and Appendix B. Creeks The City’s river and stream resources are characterized by three major stream systems: Rice Creek, and two of its tributaries, Hardwood Creek and Clearwater Creek. A network of ditches and storm sewer drain to these streams; the ditch and storm sewer system is discussed in Section 2.4. Rice Creek, Hardwood Creek and Clearwater Creek join at Peltier Lake with a combined drainage area of 70 square miles (44,800 acres). Hardwood Creek, with a total drainage area of 28 square miles, originates in Washington County’s Rice Lake at a normal lake elevation of 920 feet and flows to Peltier Lake at an approximate elevation of 884 feet. Clearwater Creek originates in White Bear Lake and flows into Bald Eagle Lake, which has a normal elevation of about 884 feet. From there, it proceeds to Centerville Lake and then to Peltier Lake. Two creek reaches are listed in the 2014 Minnesota Pollution Control Agency 303(d) list of impaired waters. The reach of Clearwater Creek between Bald Eagle Lake and Peltier Lake was listed in 2002 for fish bioassessments, and in 2006 for aquatic macroinvertebrate assessments. A TMDL for these assessments will be conducted during 2013-2016 to determine the stressors for these impairments. The reach of Hardwood Creek between Hwy 61 and Peltier Lake was listed in 2002 for fish bioassessments. Based on a TMDL started in 2003, this listing was updated as a dissolved oxygen stressor on aquatic life in 2004. Wetlands Wetland inventories have been completed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service as published on the National Wetland Inventory Maps, and by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, as published in their Protected Waters Inventory. These wetland inventories will be utilized to assist in determining if a wetland is present on a given parcel of property within the City. A number of comprehensive wetland studies have been conducted to guide the management of wetlands and their benefits within Lino Lakes. The two key studies are the Lino Lakes Resource Management Plan (RMP, 2008) and the draft Lino Lakes Special Area Management Plan (SAMP, 2010). These two studies provide the foundation for the management of wetlands, surface water, floodplains, and greenway resources within the City of Lino Lakes. The SAMP and RMP establish Resource Management Units and standards to support the wetland resources of the City under future development in a manner that integrates with floodplain management, stormwater management, and greenway management. 2.5 Water Quality Data and Impairments Water quality data for the City has been obtained from the Minnesota Pollution Control agency (MPCA) Environmental Data Access site. This database is utilized by the participating agencies to compile water quality testing data and is almost entirely used for the storage of water quality parameters. Many waterbodies in Lino Lakes are currently identified on the state List of Impaired Waters (Appendix A, Figure 7), also known as the 303(d) List from the applicable section of the Federal Clean Water Act, these waters are ones that do not currently meet their designated use due to the impact of a particular pollutant or stressor. If monitoring and assessment indicate that a waterbody is impaired by one or more pollutants, it is placed on this list. In Lino Lakes, these impairments for excess nutrients (total phosphorus), mercury, dissolved oxygen, and bacteria are elaborated in the Hardwood Creek Impaired Biota (Fish) and Dissolved Oxygen TMDL (2009), Bald Eagle Lake Nutrient TMDL (2012), Lino Lakes Chain of Lakes Nutrient TMDL (2013), Peltier Lake and Centerville Lake TMDL (2013), Vadnais Lake Area WMO Total Maximum Daily Load and Protection Study (2014), and the Upper Mississippi River Bacteria TMDL Study and Protection Plan (2016). 2.6 Stormwater Management System Hydrologic boundaries do not stop at the municipal borders and orderly coordination between related municipalities is addressed in the Lino Lakes Resource Management Plan (RMP). Hydrologic boundary based, Resource Management Units (RMU) identified in the RMP are the basis for neighbor community coordination of shared water resources. The hydrologic modeling encompasses true watershed catchments even where the boundaries are DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 19 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 outside the municipal boundaries. The modeling covers small portions of land area within North Oaks, Hugo, and Blaine, as well as all of Centerville. Rice Creek Watershed District has similar, larger, boundaries called Resources of Concern (ROC), that are delineated based on lakes, while the City of Lino Lakes’ RMUs are subsets within the RCWD ROCs. Public Ditch System The State of Minnesota has established a set of rules (Minn. Statute 103E) to provide an opportunity for individual landowners to obtain drainage and to minimize the effects to downstream landowners. There are a number of County Ditches (Nos. 8, 10, 22, 25, 32, 47, and 55) and two Judicial Ditches (Nos. 2 and 3) that run through the City. The majority of the drainage system was constructed during the late 1800’s and early 1900’s. Over the decades, much of the system was minimally maintained by different ditch authorities. Today, many ditches function as straightened creeks within a partially or marginally drained wetland slough or riparian corridor. The major public ditch systems in Lino Lakes are: Anoka County Ditch (ACD) 10-22-32 ACD 25 ACD 47 (abandoned) ACD 55 ACD 72 Judicial Ditch (JD) 2 (Hardwood Creek) JD 3 (Clearwater Creek) In Lino Lakes, Anoka and Ramsey Counties have delegated the jurisdiction over all public ditches to the Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD), who has the authority for managing the drainage systems, including improvements and repairs. Thus, the RCWD is the ditch authority for the purposes of implementing Minnesota Statute §103E (Drainage Law). There are a number of private ditches within the City that are not managed under Minn. Statute 103E, instead are managed individually by private landowners. Municipal Storm Sewer and Stormwater Treatment Features The City’s storm sewer network and catalogued best management practices (BMPs) treatment devices and structures, as available in GIS, are shown in Appendix A, Figure 8. The City is also actively updating their infrastructure database and will be adding information, such as BMP normal water levels (NWL) and high water levels (HWL) in the future, but was not comprehensively available at this time. The RCWD also has hydrologic and hydraulic information available for the system and should be contacted if that information is needed. The numbering system and level of resolution of the RCWD data and modeling was not consistent with City information, so the RCWD information should be obtained directly from the RCWD. A detailed figure showing all stormwater ponds, streams, lakes and wetlands and structural pollution control devices, pipes, pipe sizes, and conveyances is provided as a larger map in Appendix D. Intercommunity Flows The City of Lino Lakes is surrounded by several neighboring communities and receives watershed runoff from Blaine, Centerville, Columbus, Hugo, Shoreview, and White Bear Township. Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) has estimated the flows to its jurisdictional reaches and, as such, downstream communities, like Lino Lakes, are required to include their allocated flows in their future planning studies, so as to limit adverse impacts to their downstream neighbors of Centerville, Hugo and Circle Pines. The city is contemplating an alternate outlet for build-out conditions pursuant to the development of a Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan (CSMP) under RCWD Rule C.5 (f). Intercommunity flows and modeled peak flow rates as provided by RCWD are shown below (Table 2-0-18). The City intends to either maintain or reduce intercommunity flow rates relative to the established benchmarks through its goals and policies as well as deference to RCWD rules. Table 2-0-18. Benchmark Intercommunity Flow Rates Receiving City Watercourse Peak Flows [cfs] 2-Year 24-Hour Rainfall 10-Year 24-Hour Rainfall 100-Year 24-Hour Rainfall 100-Year 10-Day Snowmelt Centerville JD 3 Main Trunk 160 266 439 394 Circle Pines RCD 8 Main Trunk 6 14 29 36 Circle Pines Rice Creek 111 273 570 1206 Hugo JD 3 Branch 4 25 40 66 34 Hugo JD 3 Branch 1 8 14 25 24 Centerville ACD 55 Main Trunk 4.7 20.2 63.4 --- DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 20 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 2.5 Groundwater Resources Various agencies are responsible for groundwater management and protection. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MnDNR) regulates groundwater usage rate and volume as part of its charge to conserve and use the waters of the State. The Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) is the official State agency responsible for addressing all environmental health matters, including groundwater protection, the well abandonment program, and regulation of the installation of new wells. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) administers and enforces laws relating to the pollution of groundwater. The Minnesota Geological Survey provides a complete account of the State’s groundwater resources. The RCWD serves as an advisory and educational role in cooperating and assisting the DNR, MDH, and the MPCA in their groundwater protection efforts. Groundwater is at or near the surface in most of Lino Lakes (Appendix A, Figure 9). Groundwater flow generally follows the surface topography and flows towards the Rice Creek Chain of Lakes (Berg 2016) and ultimately towards the Mississippi River (Palen 1993). Groundwater has been known to seep out of natural artesian wells in the Chain of Lakes, especially near the capped St. Paul Water Authority wells in Centerville Lake. The Metropolitan Council has reviewed the surface water and groundwater interactions for Lino Lakes, (Appendix A, Figure 10) which supports these observations and documents the aquifer recharge areas within Lino Lakes. Groundwater studies which include the City of Lino Lakes were completed, or were in the process of being completed during the time this plan was written. Those studies include the following: Lino Lakes Wellhead Protection Plan North & East Metro Groundwater Management Area Plan Anoka County Geologic Atlas, Part B Anoka Sand Plain Regional Hydrogeologic Assessment Minnesota DNR Draft Groundwater Management Plan The City of Lino Lakes currently operates six active water supply wells, which draw from groundwater from the Prairie du Chien and Jordan aquifers (Table 2-0-19). Locations of the wells are identified in Appendix A, Figure 9, all six wells are located in a highly sensitive aquifer area, and the vulnerability of the City’s wells and groundwater source varies. Areas closer to Wells No. 1, 3, 4, and 5 contains a lack of low permeability material above the Prairie du Chien and Jordan buried sand, while areas closer to Well No. 2 are considered less vulnerable due to the low permeability of the surficial soils. There are 750 private, non-municipal wells, in the City which are a source of concern for potential contamination within the City’s Drinking Water Supply Management Area (DWSMA). Unmaintained, damaged, poorly constructed, or unused/abandoned wells could provide a direct route for contaminants to enter the aquifers utilized by the City of Lino Lakes as the principal drinking water supply. Table 2-0-19. Lino Lakes Public Water Supply Wells Local Well Name Unique Number Aquifer Well Depth [ft] Date Constructed Permitted Appropriation [MG] Well No. 1 240171 Prairie du Chien - Jordan 306 1971 900 Well No. 2 110471 Jordan 258 1986 900 Well No. 3 559379 Prairie du Chien - Jordan 283 1995 900 Well No. 4 554207 Prairie du Chien - Jordan 338 1995 900 Well No. 5 722629 Prairie du Chien - Jordan 273 2005 207.4 Well No. 6 767887 Prairie du Chien - Jordan 295 2016 There are ten other active water appropriations permitted by the DNR within the City of Lino Lakes. These include crop irrigation, sod farms, athletic fields, nursery, and institutional uses of groundwater and surface water. 2.6 Existing Conditions Land Uses and Utilities Most of the land in Lino Lakes is classified as rural residential (24%), agricultural (24%) or recreation (18%) and shown on the existing land use map (Appendix A, Figure 11). The land uses are defined below: Private Airfield: Aviation related uses Parks and Open Space: Passive or active recreational areas and facilities as well as lands under public control that area designated as permanently undeveloped for the purpose or resource management or protection Commercial: Retail, office, and service uses Industrial: Manufacturing, processing, warehousing, and research and development uses Mixed Use: Mix of residential, retail, and office uses either within one building, structure or development. Residential development may include higher density housing options. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 21 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Low Density Residential: Residential development at 1.6 to 3.9 dwelling units per acre Medium Density Residential: Residential development at 4.0 to 5.9 dwelling units per acre High Density Residential: Residential development at 6.0 to 10.0 dwelling units per acre Permanent Rural: Areas that are not intended to receive sewer service due to topography and soil issues. Development limited to residential single family at low densities or agriculture related uses Civic and Institutional: Public buildings or facilities, private or public utilities and infrastructure, public and private schools, and cemeteries A more detailed definition of land uses within the City of Lino Lakes is available in Chapter 3 – Land Use of the Lino Lakes 2040 Comprehensive Plan. Public utility services within the City of Lino Lakes include city sewer and water. The Metropolitan Urban Service Area (MUSA) is the area in which public utilities are available, agreed upon with the Metropolitan Council and the City of Lino Lakes (Appendix A, Figure 8). Shoreland The City of Lino Lakes had adopted a Shoreland Management Overlay District, a copy of which is located in Appendix C. This ordinance requires setbacks from Shoreland areas and limits the type of development, amount of impervious area, and use of the City’s Shoreland areas (Appendix A, Figure 12). Floodplain The City of Lino Lakes is the administer of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) for the community and has adopted a Floodplain Overlay Districts in the floodplain management ordinance in accordance with the requirements of the NFIP. This ordinance generally regulates developments, land uses and alterations within each of the floodway, flood fringe, and general floodplain districts shown on Appendix A, Figure 13 to minimize potential losses due to periodic flooding in these areas. The City’s Resource Management Plan and I-35E Alternative Urban Areawide Review, as well as Rice Creek Watershed District identify specific areas of flooding concern under a full buildout scenario, summarized in Table 2-0-20 below. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 22 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Table 2-0-20. Summary of Flooding Concerns by Resource Management Unit RMU Conveyance Type Receiving Waters Receiving Waters Flooding Concern Existing Flooding Concerns Partially Drained Wetlands Future Flooding Concerns Pollutant Loading Concerns Upper Rice Creek None n/a n/a No Yes Yes Yes Hardwood Creek Natural Channel Peltier Lake Yes No No Yes Yes Clearwater Creek Ditch and pipe Clearwater Creek/Peltier Lake Yes Yes Yes - Ditches 47 and 55 Yes Yes Rondeau None or private ditch n/a n/a No No No Yes Peltier Pipe and pond; ditch and pipe; private ditch Peltier wetlands Yes Yes Yes - Ditch 72 Yes No Centerville Pipe and pond Centerville wetlands and lake Yes Yes - minor No No No George Watch Pipe and pond; private ditch George Watch groundwater- supported wetlands and lake Yes No No No Yes Marshan Ditch and pipe Marshan wetlands and lake Yes Yes Yes – Ditch 10-22-32 Yes Yes Reshanau Pipe and pond, ditch Reshanau wetlands or lake Yes Yes - minor No No Yes Rice Pipe Groundwater-supported wetlands and Rice wetlands and lake No No No No Yes Baldwin Pipe Baldwin wetlands Yes No No No No Sherman Pipe Sherman Lake and high priority wetlands Yes n/a No No No Amelia Pipe Amelia Lake and high priority wetlands No Yes No No No Wilkinson None n/a n/a n/a No No No Middle Rice Creek Pipe High priority wetlands Yes n/a No No Yes 2.7 Fish and Wildlife Habitat The 2008 Resource Management Plan established the Wetland Management Corridor (WMC), which is the basis of the City’s Greenway System. Lino Lakes continues to evaluate and update the resources that go into this plan and continues to implement this plan through development reviews. In cooperation with Rice Creek Watershed District, the WMC is updated regularly to incorporate changes resulting from development and land acquisition. Chapter 10 of the Lino Lakes 2040 Comprehensive Plan outlines the current data used to identify the Greenway System. The area’s mix of plant community types provides diverse habitat for amphibians, reptiles, and mammals as well as numerous species of birds found in multiple habitat niches. The most recent known bird surveys conducted in the mid 1970’s for Lino Lakes and Anoka County documented well over 200 species occurring in the immediate vicinity. The shoreline and shallows north of the island serve as a spawning area for Northern pike and walleye, and as a resting area for terns, black crown night herons, and other waterfowl. The north arm of the lake is one of the few remaining places in the metro area with healthy native vegetation, including water willow, which is considered a species of special concern. Rare and Endangered Species The City has a notable number of rare biological resources, see Table 2-0-21 below. As the Resource Management Plan (RMP) was developed, these rare features and habitats that support rare species were prioritized for protection and incorporation into the Wetland Preservation Corridor. These important natural resource areas were carried forward into the 2040 Comprehensive Plan and identified as part of the Multi-Functional Greenway Corridor. In DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 23 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 general, the rare plant species are found along the upland- wetland transitional zones. Extensive botanical survey work has occurred within the City to document locations of these rare plant species. The City has also invested resources in identifying and protecting Blanding’s turtle habitat. The critical habitat areas were identified and incorporated into the Wetland Preservation Corridor and Greenway Corridor. Table 2-0-21. Documented Rare and Endangered Species in Lino Lakes Common Name Scientific Name Status Autumn Fimbry Fimbristylis autumnalis Special Concern Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus Watchlist Bell's Vireo Vireo bellii Special Concern Black Huckleberry Gaylussacia baccata Threatened Blanding's Turtle Emydoida blandingii Threatened Clinton's Bulrush Trichophorum clintonii Threatened Cross-leaved Milkwort Polygala cruciata Endangered Forster's Tern Sterna forsteri Special Concern Lance-leaf Violet Viola lanceolata var. lanceolata Threatened Least Moonwort Botrychium simplex Special Concern Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis Watchlist Snailseed Pondweed Potamogeton bicupulatus Endangered St. Lawrence Grapefern Botrychium rugulosum Special Concern Toothcup Rotala ramosior Threatened Trumpeter Swan Cygnus buccinator Special Concern Tubercled Rein Orchid Platanthera flava var. herbiola Threatened Twisted Yellow-eyed Grass Xyris torta Endangered Upland Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda Watchlist Water-willow Decodon verticillatus var. laevigatus Special Concern 2.8 Regulated Pollutant Sources Point Sources The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) is charged with regulating businesses that have applied for and received different types of environmental permits and registrations from the MPCA. The MPCA has also been tracking potentially contaminated sites since the early 1980s when major federal and state cleanup programs were created. Appendix A, Figure 14 depicts the locations of properties that have active environmental permits or have a record related to a potential environmental hazard. Additional information of specific sites can be found through the “What’s in My Neighborhood” feature on the MPCA website. Potential environmental hazards vary from properties where a spill or problem has already been cleaned up, to those currently being investigated or cleaned up. In addition, some sites depicted in Figure 14 have no record of known spills or problems; but rather mark locations where hazardous materials or wastes are used or generated. The most common types of sites in Lino Lakes are small to minimal quantity hazardous waste generators, multiple activity sites, and tank sites (Table 2-0-22). The following descriptions are intended to elucidate sites illustrated in Figure 14 and provide the description given by the MPCA for each site type listed in the figures legend. Unpermitted Dump Site: Unpermitted dump sites are landfills that never held a valid permit from the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA). Generally, these dumps existed prior to the permitting program established with the creation of the MPCA in 1967. These dumps are not restricted to any type of waste, but were often old farm or municipal disposal sites that accepted household waste. State assessment staff have investigated many of these dump sites. Voluntary Investigation & Cleanup (VIC) Site: The Voluntary Investigation and Cleanup (VIC) Program is a non-petroleum brownfield program. VIC provides technical assistance to buyers, sellers, developers or local governments seeking to voluntarily investigate or clean up contaminated land. Properties often enter the VIC program in preparation for sale, financing or redevelopment. Voluntary parties that complete investigation and / or cleanup activities under Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) oversight can receive liability assurances that protect them from future Superfund liability. In some cases, the MPCA may use institutional controls as part of the overall site remedy and notify interested parties of any property use conditions or restrictions. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 24 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Landfill, Permitted by Rule: A landfill that is permitted by rule is not required to obtain an individual solid waste permit if it meets certain eligibility criteria. However, it must comply with waste management rules and regulations. Landfills may be permitted by rule if they have a small capacity and/or operate for a short period of time. Some yard waste composting facilities, recycling facilities and energy recovery facilities are also permitted by rule. Leak Site: Leak sites are locations where a release of petroleum products has occurred from a tank system. Leak sites can occur from aboveground or underground tank systems as well as from spills at tank facilities. A leak can result from an accident or from activities that occur over a long time. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) Petroleum Remediation Program staff investigates potential leaks and work to minimize or clean up contamination at those sites. Tank Site: A tank site is a place with an underground or aboveground storage tank of a certain size on the premises. One tank site may have multiple tanks, and these tanks may contain food products, petroleum products, or other substances. Tank sites include gas stations, bus companies and trucking companies, as well as factories that process sugar beets, ethanol, pulp and paper, or chemicals. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) requires monitoring and maintenance at these sites, which helps to ensure that tanks do not cause environmental contamination. Industrial Stormwater Permit: At industrial sites such as factories, salvage yards and airports, stormwater may come into contact with harmful pollutants, including toxic metals, oil, grease, de- icing salts and other chemicals. Industrial stormwater permits are designed to limit the amount of these contaminants that reaches surface water and groundwater, by requiring good practices for storing and handling materials. Facilities with these permits must prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan, detailing the practices they will use to limit stormwater pollution. Hazardous Waste, Small to Minimal Quantity Generator: A small to minimal quantity generator is a facility that generates less than 1,000 kilograms (2,200 pounds) of hazardous waste or 1 kilogram (2.2 pounds) of acutely hazardous waste per calendar month. These facilities have less stringent rules than large quantity generators. This group includes Small Quantity Generators (SQGs), which produce 100 - 1000 kg of hazardous waste per month; Very Small Quantity Generators (VSQGs), which produce less than 100 kg of hazardous waste per month; and Conditionally Exempt Generators, which produce less than 100 kg or 10 gallons of hazardous waste per year. Like large quantity generators, SQGs and VSQGs must have current hazardous waste licenses. Multiple Activities: Multiple Activity sites are locations where there are multiple Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) activities occurring. These sites vary from facilities with a wastewater permit and an air quality permit to cleanup sites with more than one permit. Table 2-0-22. Number of Potential Environmental Hazard Sites in the City of Lino Lakes Site Type Number in City Hazardous Waste, Small to Minimal QG 62 Multiple Activities 31 Tank Site 14 Leak Site 3 Industrial Stormwater Permit 2 Unpermitted Dump Site 2 Voluntary Investigation & Cleanup (VIC) 2 Landfill, Permitted By Rule 1 Nonpoint Sources Nonpoint source pollution is caused by rainfall or snowmelt moving over and through the ground. Runoff picks up and carries away natural and human-made pollutants, finally depositing them into lakes, rivers, wetlands, and groundwater. Because of the nutrient (phosphorus) impairments of the Chain of Lakes, phosphorus is the most important nonpoint source pollutant in Lino Lakes. The current total phosphorus budgets for the Chain of Lakes are identified in the 2013 Lino Lakes Chain of Lakes Nutrient TMDL. Chloride pollution is an emerging contaminant of concern in much of the metro area. Snowmelt and spring runoff picks up road salts used for deicing purposes and deposits them into stormwater ponds, wetlands, lakes and groundwater. Other sources include residential water softeners and municipal waste water treatment plant effluents. Once salts enter surface or groundwater, there are no existing methods available to remove it, and at high concentrations it can be harmful to plants and wildlife as well as foul drinking water supply sources. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 25 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 2.9 Proposed Conditions Lino Lakes is expected to add a significant number of households by 2040. As part of the metropolitan region, the City is required to accommodate a portion of the region’s forecasted growth. As Lino Lakes grows, it is anticipated that development patterns will change in many areas of the City. In Chapter 3 of the Lino Lakes 2040 Comprehensive Plan, a key component of developing the future land use plan was analysis of a wide variety of natural resource information. This included the location of high priority wetlands and other natural resource areas, drainage patterns, and soil suitability information, to identify environmentally sensitive areas and areas most suitable for development. This natural resource information was used to guide decisions regarding future land uses and intensities in Lino Lakes. Based on the development suitability information, a full build-out future land use plan was developed (Appendix A, Figure 15). The Metropolitan Council requires that communities plan for growth up to 2040 in their current comprehensive plans. Areas that will not be developed until after 2040 are designated on the 2040 future land use map as Urban Reserve. Although the 2040 Future Land Use Plan (Appendix A, Figure 16) will serve as the City’s official Future Land Use Plan to regulate future development, the full build-out plan is also provided for reference to guide future land use decisions regarding 2040 Urban Reserve areas. The City’s goals and strategies relating to natural resources were also considered throughout the development of the plan. Providing for higher density uses on some sites with scenic natural amenities such as wetland areas or along the shores of Peltier Lake also promotes accessibility to key community features and natural amenities, which is another community goal, for residents of higher density housing. Identifying higher density options in these areas also addresses the community’s goal and related strategies to sustain Lino Lakes’ natural resources by promoting more flexible development in these areas. Accommodating higher density in these areas provides for more site plan flexibility, as development can be concentrated on areas of the site more suitable for development while environmental features are preserved as open space. As Lino Lakes develops, protection of its valuable natural resources will continue to play an important role in guiding growth and shaping future development. Growth and economic development objectives should be balanced with managing natural resource systems. Natural resource protection strategies are also an essential component of a growth management plan to ensure that the community’s resources are preserved. The City has several tools to protect natural areas while also managing future growth. These tools are further outlined in Chapter 2 of the Lino Lakes 2040 Comprehensive Plan and additional information on future land uses is available in Chapter 3 of the City of Lino Lakes 2040 Comprehensive Plan. 3. ASSESSMENT OF WATER RESOURCE-RELATED PROBLEMS AND ISSUES Issues, goals and policies were developed for this Plan through a process of compiling issues and goals identified in plans and studies previously completed by the City and other local agencies. Primary sources of information were the previous Surface Water Management Plan, the City’s Comprehensive Plan, Resource Management Plans, and Watershed Management Plans of the Rice Creek Watershed District and Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization. The compiled goals and policies were refined by city staff and consultants for review by the City of Lino Lakes Environmental Board (whose purpose is to advise the city council in the use and management of its natural resources). The primary issues facing the City of Lino Lakes are: 1. Challenges in meeting stormwater volume reduction goals due to poor soils in the southeast corner of the City 2. Flood control issues in the Chain of Lakes 3. Antiquated public ditch systems without capacity for future development and stormwater runoff 3.1 Issues A detailed list of the City-wide and RMU-specific water resources issues facing the City of Lino Lakes is provided in Appendix E, and summarized below. Water Rate and Quantity Issues Within the City of Lino Lakes, streams, lakes, and wetlands have been subjected to increased surface water runoff rates and volumes. Increased discharge rates and volumes have caused serious down-cutting and stream bank erosion in some areas. Increased runoff rates and volumes also contribute to flooding concerns and water quality concerns. These issues are likely to intensify in the future. The Metropolitan Council prepared and adopted a regional growth strategy that anticipates further urbanization of the City. In addition, transportation improvements in or near the City will facilitate and precipitate urbanization. The City of Lino Lakes is planning for development of 1,400 acres east of Peltier Lake, North of Main Street. Furthermore, the City of Hugo is planning for development of a 215-acre area; both areas are currently being drained by Anoka County Ditch 55 (ACD 55). Currently, precipitation events larger than 0.25-inch results in surface water ponding and surface water runoff within the ACD 55 drainage area (Houston Engineering, 2013b). Without an alternative outlet or increased capacity, the development may be limited within the ACD 55 drainage area. This may exacerbate current flooding up stream in the ACD 55 system since ACD 55 restricts downstream flows and can only accommodate a small amount of flow. Sediment loads, and with it pollutants and contaminants, would also increase. Flow from the 215-acre area within the City of Hugo may be up to 62 cfs during the 100-year 24-hour storm. Additionally, 54 cubic feet per second (cfs) will be generated from the 534-acre area within Lino Lakes that is currently served by ACD 55. The ACD 55 infrastructure currently reaches capacity at DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 26 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 1-2 cfs. As a result, the City of Lino Lakes is contemplating a new conveyance system and outlet structure to Peltier Lake from the 1,400-acre development area, which would be subject to review and approval by the RCWD. This may require the development of alternative standards (stormwater rules) to demonstrate no adverse impacts through use of RCWD Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan (CSMP) provisions. Water Quality Issues Current data indicate that water bodies located within the City have water quality issues. Several City lakes, such as Bald Eagle, Peltier, George Watch, Marshan and Centerville, Reshanau, Baldwin and Rice Lakes are included in the MPCA’s impaired waters list. In addition, both Clearwater and Hardwood Creeks are also included on the 303(d) TMDL list due to biotic impairments. A TMDL was recently completed for the Upper Mississippi River to address the water quality standard for E. coli. Runoff carrying nutrient-rich sediment, road salts, and hydrocarbon-based contaminants is detrimental to the water quality of the City’s lakes, streams, rivers, and wetlands. Current water quality conditions present a potential stress to the diversity and population of fish and aquatic invertebrates and impact human uses of the resources. Improvement of these waters will require a watershed wide solution because in many cases much of the drainage area originates upstream of the City. Additionally, it has been found that internal loading sources of phosphorus derived from the lake bed sediments in Peltier Lake are affecting the water quality of downstream water bodies. Wetland Management Issues Benefits attributed to wetlands include floodwater storage and retention, nutrient assimilation, sediment entrapment, ground water recharge, low flow augmentation, shoreland anchoring and erosion control, aesthetics, recreation, and education. Accordingly, the loss of wetland acres, function and value will have a direct negative effect on the City and its water resources. Floodplain Management Issues Given the physical characteristics, high water table, and number of water bodies and flood prone areas, floodplain management is an important consideration to minimize future flooding events. In addition, a number of areas of current flooding concern have been identified by the City Public Works Department and RCWD. Future flooding could also be a concern if development is not conducted in a manner that reduces runoff rates and volumes and if changes in rainfall and snowmelt patterns overwhelm existing infrastructure. Public Ditch System Issues Several of the major drainageways in the City are public ditch systems managed by the Rice Creek Watershed District. Some of the public drainage systems are located within completely urbanized areas, have been totally or partially replaced by storm sewer pipe, and no longer serve agricultural land or provide agricultural benefits. These systems function as the outlet for storm water runoff. Other public drainage systems are comprised nearly entirely of undeveloped/agricultural areas that are primarily forecasted for urban development. Public ditch systems need to be managed to provide the drainage services suited to the land contributing to the system. Groundwater Management Issues The City of Lino Lakes relies solely on groundwater as its water supply source. The Prairie du Chien- Jordan aquifer serves as the City’s municipal water source. There is a growing concern that water supplies may be depleting. This will affect not only the drinking water supplies, but also resources that may depend on groundwater, such as wetlands, lakes and streams. The DNR established the Northeast Metro Groundwater Management District in 2012 to regionally manage the area’s aquifers. Natural Resources Issues Lino Lakes is rich in unique and rare natural resources. These resources are most often hydrologically dependent on natural water systems. Reduced quality and variances of water levels stemming from land use changes may have critical impacts to the sustainability of these resources. Preserving and enhancing quality natural resources within the City can have a positive effect on surface and ground water. Extensive development or misuse of the natural areas within the City can have deleterious effects on water resources. Erosion and Sediment Control Issues Erosion prevention and sediment control is an important aspect in the effort to improve water quality and protect and improve water and natural resources. Erosion is caused by runoff over disturbed soils such as on a construction site or along streambanks. This erosion can result in the transport of sediment into water and natural resources. Sediment deposits and sediment transport can decrease water quality and increase maintenance efforts. Regulations, Permitting and Reporting Issues The City is regulated under a number of local, state, and/or federal programs that require the implementation of ordinances, permitting, and/or reporting. In addition, the City implements ordinances and permitting to attain the goals outlined in this Plan. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 27 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Monitoring, Maintenance and Inspection Issues In order to protect its capital investments and provide an effective water management system, the City of Lino Lakes needs to conduct monitoring, maintenance and inspection of City infrastructure in a timely and cost-effective manner. Infrastructure needs to be monitored and maintained regularly to prevent unnecessary reconstruction projects. This can only be accomplished if an effective inspection and regular maintenance program is in place. A monitoring program verifies the effectiveness of the storm water infrastructure. Public Participation, Information and Education Issues City residents, businesses and property owners need to have a clear understanding of basic stormwater management, water quality, and natural resource protection concepts, policies and regulations to support and implement stormwater management and natural resource protection efforts. Financing Issues The City needs to ensure that funding is available to implement the policies and actions identified in this plan and to respond to future needs of development, operation and maintenance, and repairs. In order to attain the goals identified in this plan, the City will need to provide funding and staffing resources adequate to address the goals of the plan. Current funding includes trunk stormwater improvement fees and the general fund; however, other funding options may need to be considered. 3.2 Goals and Policies Water Rate and Quantity Goals & Policies Goal 1 Use the natural characteristics of the City’s watersheds in combination with development standards and projects, to reduce present and future runoff rates and volumes (see also Natural Resources and Wetlands goals and policies). Policy 1A Continue to enforce standards for storm water runoff quantity from new and re- developments consistent with RCWD, VLAWMO and NPDES Phase II requirements. Policy 1B Implement volume control practices to address areas of identified rate and volume concern. Policy 1C Support implementation of RCWD comprehensive stormwater management plans as an alternative means of meeting water quality treatment standards. Policy 1D Recognize the potential uncertainty associated with managing water resources and understand the implications of emerging issues including climate change, and use Adaptive Management when appropriate. Policy 1E Promote “Better Site Design” development techniques in developing and redeveloping areas to minimize runoff volumes. Policy 1F Promote the use of regional Best Management Practices where appropriate to reduce the rate and volume of runoff. Water Quality Goals & Policies Goal 2.1 Protect and improve water quality and the scenic and ecologic values of City lakes, wetlands and other aquatic assets (see also Natural Resources and Wetlands goals and policies). Policy 2.1A Develop specific management plans for each Resource Management Unit Policy 2.1B Preserve and improve the recreational resources associated with water by improving water quality. Policy 2.1C Continue to enforce City water standards for storm water runoff quality from new and re-developments Policy 2.1D Incorporate TMDL limits, when determined, into the City’s Surface Water Management requirements to reduce degradation and improve the quality of the City’s and region’s lakes, waterways and other aquatic resources. Policy 2.1E Manage city-owned facilities subject to Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) program requirements consistent with permit conditions. Policy 2.1F Implement and enforce a program to detect and eliminate illicit discharges in accordance with the City’s MS4 requirements. Policy 2.1G Manage septic systems in conformance with state standards to protect the quality of water and natural resources. Policy 2.1H Educate residents on the importance of cleaning up after their pets to reduce pollutants entering the stormwater system. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 28 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Goal 2.2 Initiate and continue collaborations to address, restore, and preserve the water quality of the region’s lakes, wetlands and other aquatic assets. Policy 2.2A Work with and partner with the RCWD, VLAWMO and adjacent local governments to protect high quality resources. Policy 2.2B Collaborate with adjacent jurisdictions and agencies to meet TMDL goals and remove impaired water bodies from the impaired waters list. Policy 2.2C Facilitate data sharing among public entities that have jurisdiction or facilities within the City. Wetland Management Goals & Policies Goal 3 Maintain and enhance, where possible, the functions and services of existing wetlands and associated habitats with the City. Policy 3A Continue to support the administration of the Wetland Conservation Act (WCA) requirements within the City by the RCWD and VLAWMO. Policy 3B Avoid impacts to upland natural communities that are critical to wetland wildlife habitat function and incorporate these into the wetland preservation corridors/buffer zones. Policy 3C Integrate parcel- or project-based wetland replacement with watershed-based restoration and enhancement locations Policy 3D Manage wetland resources using the flexibility afforded by state and federal rules, through the implementation of the Resource Management Plan and Special Area Management Plan. Policy 3E Consider providing incentives to private landowners to avoid wetland impact, minimize wetland impact, and restore wetlands. Policy 3F Require wetland functional assessments, based on accepted methodology, on new development projects to ensure wetland function and services are preserved to the extent possible. Policy 3G Consider creation of wetland banks to provide local replacement options Floodplain Management Goals & Policies Goal 4.1 Provide adequate storage and conveyance of runoff to protect the public safety and minimize property damage. Policy 4.1A Preserve and manage the storage associated with the 100-year floodplain along and within water-bodies to minimize the frequency and severity of flooding caused by high water. Policy 4.1B Use the natural characteristics of the City’s watersheds (e.g., pond, swales, wetlands) in combination with development standards and projects, to reduce present and future flood damage and enhance the quality of surface and ground water. Policy 4.1C Require that adequate drainage facilities and easements are provided with land development activities. Policy 4.1D Continue to enforce floodplain regulations to ensure that new structures are adequately elevated above identified flood elevations. Policy 4.1E Update the Floodplain Overlay Ordinance as required by FEMA and the Minnesota DNR, or as needed, to ensure adequate protection for structures and eligibility for flood insurance programs. Policy 4.1F Support efforts to restore and reestablish floodplain basins to improve their natural function. Policy 4.1G Consider joining FEMA’s Community Rating System to provide residents with a discount on flood insurance policies Policy 4.1H Review approximate floodplain boundaries and consider establishing a base flood elevation Public Ditch System Goals & Policies Goal 5.1 Ensure the management and operation of drainage systems and use of waterways in a manner which recognizes the origin of the system (e.g., constructed vs. natural), the interconnectedness of resources, and present and future conveyance needs, while considering legally established rights. Policy 5.1A Work with the RCWD to facilitate effective management of the public ditch system, as needed, to support the recognized functions of these systems. Policy 5.1B Work with the RCWD to address the system capacity limitations of ACD 55 and ACD 72 and ACD 10-22-32 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 29 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Groundwater Management Goals & Policies Goal 6.1 Incorporate ground water considerations into the decision-making process through recognizing the interconnectedness of surface water and groundwater supply and groundwater- dependent natural resources. Policy 6.1A Preserve ground water recharge areas in cooperation with Anoka County. Policy 6.1B Promote infiltration of stormwater to result in groundwater recharge where it is feasible and does not pose a threat to groundwater quality. Policy 6.1C Continue to implement the City’s Wellhead Protection Plan. Policy 6.1D Participate in the Anoka County Wellhead Protection Group in implementing joint projects that benefit the City of Lino Lakes. Policy 6.1E Continue to initiate water conservation programs through promoting water reuse and reducing water consumption Natural Resources Goals & Policies Goal 7.1 Identify, protect and preserve the desirable natural areas and ecological and aquatic resources of the community. Policy 7.1A Pursue a well-defined natural resource restoration and management plan consistent with the RCWD/Lino Lakes Resource Management Plan (RMP). Policy 7.1B Maintain the partnership of Lino Lakes and Rice Creek Watershed District and other groups such as Anoka County to maintain, restore, and manage the aquatic, aquatic dependent (Such as the Blue Heron Rookery on Peltier Lake) and upland areas of the City. Policy 7.1C Require natural space buffers, where appropriate, around wetlands to preserve their function and value. Policy 7.1D Apply the Resource Management Unit recommendations from the RMP to meet RMP goals for aquatic resource protection and management. Goal 7.2 Ensure that well-planned, quality residential, commercial, industrial and institutional development accommodates the City’s projected growth needs and occurs in a manner that also conserves and enhances the City’s natural resources and amenities. Policy 7.2A Encourage developers, where appropriate, to use Open Space Design/Conservation Development Model to implement the Resource Management System Plan. Policy 7.2B Continue to use the Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) process to assess the impact of development on the City’s natural resources and infrastructure. Goal 7.3 Capitalize on opportunities to enhance water quality, reduce runoff volume and flood damage, and enhance ecological resources by using open space and greenways. Policy 7.3A Encourage the use of open space in the design of City projects when multiple benefits are realized. Policy 7.3B Capitalize on the efforts of others responsible for managing open space to enhance their ongoing recreational programs, when these programs are related to the water and resource management effort and are consistent with the City’s open space priorities. Policy 7.3C Seek opportunities to enhance habitat function and integrity, to benefit water resources and eco-systems. Erosion and Sediment Control Goals & Policies Goal 8.1 Prevent erosion and minimize the conveyance of sediment into surface water systems through enforcement of the City’s Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). Policy 8.1A Enforcement of City’s Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), including: Require erosion control plans for all land disturbance activities in accordance with the City’s stormwater management ordinance. Continue to enforce the Illicit Discharge and Detection Elimination (IDDE) Ordinance Coordinate construction site inspections and enforcement with watershed management organization inspection staff Implement and perform good housekeeping measures to minimize sediment entering the drainage system DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 30 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Regulations, Permitting and Reporting Goals & Policies Goal 9.1 Address regulatory requirements of local, state and federal programs through updated ordinances, permitting, and ongoing reporting. Policy 9.1A Evaluate City’s existing ordinances and programs to facilitate implementation of the Resource Management System Plan. Policy 9.1B Coordinate with the Rice Creek Watershed District and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to manage local wetland resources. Policy 9.1C Work with the Rice Creek Watershed District to implement the Resource Management Plan. Policy 9.1D Implement programs, implement structural solutions, and complete reporting as needed to meet MPCA’s requirements for MS4s. Policy 9.1E Support the implementation of the SAMP by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Monitoring, Maintenance and Inspection Goals & Policies Goal 10.1 Maintain the function and effectiveness of stormwater management structures through inspection, monitoring and maintenance. Policy 10.1A Implement the City’s plan for the regular inspection and maintenance of public water resource infrastructure consistent with the requirements of the NPDES MS4 permit. Policy 10.1B Require Operation and Maintenance agreements for the inspection and maintenance of privately constructed water resource infrastructure. Policy 10.1C Implement and refine a training program to prevent or reduce pollutant runoff resulting from City operations. Policy 10.1D Prepare an annual report in accordance with the NPDES MS4 permit and share results with the public, City Council and Boards. Policy 10.1E Conduct monitoring to evaluate the effectiveness of the City’s stormwater management actions on the quality of water resources. Public Participation, Information and Education Goals & Policies Goal 11.1 Inform and educate the public concerning urban stormwater management and the problems pollutants cause if allowed to enter our water resources. Policy 11.1A Identify and alert residents of potential ecological challenges and threats. Policy 11.1B Plan and initiate cooperative educational efforts with the state and other local government entities for resident education. Goal 11.2 Offer programs, educational opportunities and information that facilitate an understanding of water resource issues in the City of Lino lakes. Policy 11.2A Actively develop and implement a community education program relating to preserving and improving water quality consistent with the City’s MS4 permit requirements and/or coordinate with regional education efforts. Policy 11.2B Provide infrastructure management information for City-owned facilities to educate the public about how water resources are managed, the programs and policies and projects of the City, and to encourage public involvement Policy 11.2C Utilize and engage citizens to promote sustainable stewardship of lakes. Policy 11.2D Continue to support and participate in the Rice Creek Watershed District’s Stream Health Evaluation Program (SHEP) Financing Goals & Policies Goal 12.1 Ensure that the costs of the surface water system are equitably distributed and sufficiently funded to cover the liabilities. Policy 12.1A Update and apply area based charges so that the surface water related costs of development can be fairly borne by development. Policy 12.1B Consider funding options that will equitably distribute the costs of managing and implementing the City’s surface water management plan, such as a stormwater utility or district- based fees. DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 31 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Goal 12.2 Leverage partnerships to cost-effectively manage the City’s surface water and natural resource systems and attain the goals of this plan. Policy 12.2A Pursue grants, donations, and in-kind contributions to help fund stormwater projects. Policy 12.2B The City will coordinate local stormwater management issues with the member watersheds and neighboring cities in order to leverage the watershed’s work and thus reducing City expenditures. 4. GOALS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS Since the last Local Water Management Plan revision, the City has taken great steps to make headway on meeting their goals. The following is a summary of the progress being made so far: · Establishment of the Woolens Wetland Bank · Development of TMDLs for the Lino Lakes Chain of Lakes and the Upper Mississippi River · Development of the Northeast Lino Lakes Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan · Updates and revisions to the City’s Stormwater, Erosion Control and Floodplain Ordinances · Compliance with the City’s MS4 permit program and required annual updates · Application for numerous grants to help fund water resources projects within the City 5. LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM 5.1 Implementation Activities The implementation activities identified in this Section of the Plan were taken from previously conducted planning and/or resource management documents or they are new activities developed as part of the planning process. The actions listed below represent the ideal list of implementation activities with full funding, which is currently beyond the City’s resources. As a means of prioritizing, and aligning the efforts with a more attainable funding level, or until additional funding becomes available, the activities identified in Tables 5-24 and 5-25 represent a synthesized and focused list of actions for city implementation. Appendix E provides a list of the proposed city-wide and RMU- specific actions in the plan making up the implementation cost table shown in Table 5-24. Implementation activities are categorized as follows: · City Wide Actions - Includes implementation activities that apply on a broader scale · RMU Specific Actions – Includes implementation activities that have been identified for the three highest priority RMUs: Reshanau RMU, Marshan RMU and Clearwater Creek RMU · Miscellaneous RMU Actions - Includes implementation activities that have been identified for the remaining RMUs Table 5-23. City-Wide Implementation Plan Action No. Actions identified by Issue Category Additional Issue(s) Addressed Goals Addressed Policies Addressed WATER RATE & QUANTITY Establish and adopt Better Site Design (BSD) standards for new development, and provide guidance for staff, City Boards, and City Council, including: • Stormwater treatment trains; • Protect high priority wetlands, their biological condition, and their function as high quality habitat; • Enhance groundwater hydrology and protect groundwater-dependent natural resources; • Provide natural flood reduction; and • Integrate water quality improvement components in the landscape. Water Quantity 3.1.1 3.1.1E 1 Water Quality 3.2.1 3.2.1A 3.2.1C Natural Resources 3.7.2 3.7.4 3.7.2B 3.7.4A Wetland Management 3.3.1 3.3.1C Floodplain Management 3.4.1 3.4.1B WATER QUALITY 2 Implement water quality improvements via the Subwatershed Plans for each RMU specific to the waterbodies of the area and upcoming regulations (ex. TMDLs). Regulations 3.2.1 3.2.1B 3.2.1D DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 32 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Action No. Actions identified by Issue Category Additional Issue(s) Addressed Goals Addressed Policies Addressed Permitting and Reporting 3.9.1 3.9.1A WETLAND MANAGEMENT 3 Implement Wetland Bank Plan. NA 3.3.1 3.3.1A 4 Provide for wetland impact replacement credit in cooperation with RCWD and VLAWMO NA 3.3.1 3.3.1C 3.3.1D 3.3.1E 5 Conduct annual meeting with the RCWD to review wetland mitigation permits to ensure wetland functions are being preserved. NA 3.3.1 3.3.1E 6 Coordinate with MnDOT and County Transportation officials on projects that propose to disturb wetlands within their ROW by holding annual meeting to discuss future road plans and wetland mitigation banking. NA 3.3.1 3.3.1A 7 Work with RCWD and VLAWMO to establish watershed-based approaches to maintaining or restoring wetland functions. NA 3.3.1 3.3.1D FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT 8 Review existing watershed models and work with the RCWD and VLAWMO to address flow constraints in the system. NA 3.4.1 3.4.1D PUBLIC DITCH SYSTEM 9 Work with the Rice Creek Watershed District on the ditch abandonment process for public subsurface (drain tile) systems and explore partial abandonment for surface (ditch) systems, in cases where the public drainage system requires redesign to implement the Multi-Functional Greenway Corridor, NA 3.5.1 3.5.1A 10 Support the RCWD in the RCWD’s implementation of ditch activities and Resource Management Plans by providing input where it impacts the city’s drainage system and development plans by encouraging: • Integrating management of ditch systems and adjacent wetland and upland systems; • Maintaining ditch systems being used for agricultural benefit; • Using branch maintenance in rural areas, retrofits in urbanizing areas and master planned communities with greenways and open space to reduce downstream flooding and retain and reuse water in the local catchments; • Minimizing future ditch maintenance costs by developing a self-sustaining design; • Work with private landowners to retrofit/implement multi- functional greenway corridor, for those parcels that are not part of a Master Plan or are already developed. NA 3.5.1 3.5.1A GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT 11 Implement the wellhead protection plan to protect the groundwater source from contamination. NA 3.6.1 3.6.1C 12 Continue to implement the City’s Water Conservation Management Plan NA 3.6.1 3.6.1A NATURAL RESOURCES 13 Partner with RCWD, VLAWMO and MnDNR to establish program to educate residents on the means to identify and eradicate invasive species. NA 3.7.1 3.7.1A 14 Continue to manage and protect heron rookery and other important plant and animal communities. NA 3.7.1 3.7.1B 15 Develop, distribute and present public with information regarding the importance of shoreland buffers. NA 3.7.3 3.7.3C REGULATIONS, PERMITTING AND REPORTING 16 Implement Northeast Lino Lakes Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan. Water Rate & Quantity 3.1.1 3.1.1A 17 Resource Management System Plan through development of subwatershed management plans. The Plan will establish a clear vision of the multi-functional greenway corridor for City Staff and developers and will be used as a tool early in the land development process. Water Rate & Quantity 3.1.1 3.1.1A 18 Implement Resource Management System Plan through development of subwatershed management plans. The Plan will establish a clear vision of the multi-functional greenway corridor for City Staff and developers and will be used as a tool early in the land development process. Complete subwatershed management plans for the three highest priority RMUs: 1. Reshanau RMU 2. Marshan RMU Water Quality 3.2.1 3.2.1D Wetland Management 3.3.1 3.3.1D Floodplain Management 3.4.1 3.4.1B Natural Resources 3.7.1 3.7.1A DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 33 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Action No. Actions identified by Issue Category Additional Issue(s) Addressed Goals Addressed Policies Addressed 3. Clearwater Creek RMU 4. Peltier RMU 5. Wilkinson RMU 6. Amelia RMU 7. Hardwood Creek RMU 8. Rice Lake RMU 9. Rondeau RMU 10. Upper Rice Creek RMU 11. Centerville RMU 12. Sherman RMU 13. Baldwin RMU 14. Middle Rice Creek RMU Regulations, Permitting & Reporting 3.9.1 3.9.1A 19 Evaluate the need to modify existing ordinances to ensure implementation of all components of the multi-functional greenway corridor Water Rate & Quantity 3.1.1 3.1.1A 3.9.2 3.9.2A 20 Incorporate neighborhood stormwater planning and education into street reconstruction program. Water Rate & Quantity 3.1.1 3.1.1E 21 Evaluate Revisions to Road Design Standards including: • Reducing minimum pavement widths • Ribbon curbs and curb cuts, with roadside swales, infiltration, and biofiltration • Use of pervious pavements Water Rate & Quantity 3.9.2 3.1.1 3.9.2A 3.1.1.A 22 Continue to implement the RMP: • Create a wetland bank to provide replacement opportunities for development or roadway projects. • Utilize the runoff volume credit and banking system in collaboration with the RCWD. . . Water Rate & Quantity Wetland Management 3.9.2 3.1.1 3.3.1 3.9.2C 3.1.1C 3.3.1C 3.3.1D 3.3.1E Continue to participate in pre-permit application meetings with the RCWD and Army Corps of Engineers that support the collaborative permitting process implemented through RCWD Rule and the Corps’ Programmatic General Permit that implements the Special Area Management Plan. Water Quality 3.9.2 3.9.2B 23 3.2.2 3.2.2C MONITORING, MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION 24 Work with RCWD and VLAWMO to develop a long-term monitoring program to accompany RMP implementation and to evaluate quantitatively the strategy’s long-term environmental and cost benefits. NA 3.10.1 3.10.1E PUBLIC PARTICIPATION, INFORMATION & EDUCATION 25 Participate with other public agencies and organizations on education and outreach efforts. NA 3.11 3.11.1A 3.11.1B 3.11.1C 3.11.2B 3.11.2C 3.11.2D FINANCING 26 Pursue grants through the RCWD’s Urban Stormwater Remediation Program to assist in the funding of projects that will reduce the impact of existing development on local water resources. NA 3.12.2 3.12.2A 27 Pursue funding support from VLAWMO for projects in the Amelia Lake and Wilkinson Lake subwatersheds. NA 3.12.1 3.12.2B 28 Review and evaluate funding sources for surface water management including ad valorem taxes, development charges, grants and user fees. NA 3.12.1 3.12.1A 3.12.1B 29 Update and continue to implement Trunk Surface Water Management Fee System. NA 3.12.1 3.12.2A 30 Pursue funding through Federal and State grant opportunities NA 3.12.2 3.12.2A DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 34 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 5.2 Implementation Costs The estimated costs for the City of Lino Lakes to implement the City-wide and RMU-specific actions included in this implementation plan are summarized in Table 5-25. These actions are broken down into three project types: 1. Capital Improvement Projects (CIP) – including new stormwater capacity, quality, and/or volume control improvements, as well as wetland mitigation or restoration activities 2. Programs – including ongoing education, inspection, maintenance, and pollution prevention activities that are necessary to maintain the existing system and meet the requirements of the City’s NPDES permit. 3. Studies – including projects necessary to evaluate the City’s system including subwatershed drainage plans and feasibility studies. Actions in the RMU-specific implementation plan as defined in Appendix E are summarized in Table 5-26. The total estimated cost to implement this plan, including City-wide and all RMU Subwatershed Areas, is $2,901,800 over 10 years, or approximately $290,180 per year. It should be noted, that some of the costs should be recovered through surface water management impact fees collected in conjunction with development. While there are some infrastructure costs included here, it is fairly minimal on infrastructure projects. The majority of costs are related to maintenance of the existing system and satisfying the programmatic requirements of the City’s NPDES permit. It is further assumed that once the more detailed RMU Subwatershed Plans are completed, more of the infrastructure costs will be defined so it can be included in developer fees for each area. Table 5-24. City-Wide Implementation Plan Actions Project Type Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Years 6-10 Total CIP $30,000 $20,000 $20,000 $200,000 $270,000 Programs $180,500 $176,700 $192,500 $177,700 $183,500 $845,900 $1,756,800 Studies $49,000 $15,000 $25,000 $25,000 $60,000 $174,000 Total $259,500 $191,700 $217,500 $197,700 $228,500 $1,105,900 $2,200,800 Table 5-25. RMU-Specific Actions and Costs Action No. Specific Action RMU Estimated Implementation Year Estimated Implementation Cost 1 Investigate opportunities for wildlife crossings as part of future MnDOT I-35E work Amelia Lake TBD TBD 2 Collaborate with VLAWMO on future Sustainable Lake Management Plan Amelia Lake TBD TBD 3 Volume reduction retrofits Amelia Lake TBD TBD 4 Restore wetland on private ditch entering Amelia Lake Amelia Lake TBD TBD 5 Investigate load reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Bald Eagle Lake TBD $40,000 6 Assess potential for volume and load reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Baldwin TBD TBD 7 Investigate the water quality benefits of a control structure for Cedar Lake Cedar TBD TBD 8 Lake management plan, including outlet control structures and vegetation management Cedar TBD TBD 9 Assess potential for volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Cedar TBD TBD 10 Collaborate with stakeholders to incorporate regional BMPs, including volume reduction Cedar TBD TBD 11 Collaborate with Centerville to reduce watershed TP loading entering Centerville Centerville 2018 TBD 12 Investigate load reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Centerville TBD TBD 13 Assess feasibility of stormwater reuse at existing ballfields Centerville TBD TBD 14 Evaluate effectiveness of LaMotte pond treatment Centerville 2018 $90,000 15 Eliminate surface water discharges to wetlands George Watch TBD TBD 16 Investigate volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas George Watch TBD TBD 17 Detailed evaluation of infiltration feasibility George Watch TBD TBD DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 35 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Action No. Specific Action RMU Estimated Implementation Year Estimated Implementation Cost 18 Source control plan for areas north of CSAH 14 to prevent loading to wetlands George Watch TBD TBD 19 Wetland restoration George Watch TBD TBD 20 Proposed master community plan for sod fields Marshan TBD TBD 21 Evaluate restoration potential for system-wide nutrient load reduction to Marshan Marshan TBD TBD 22 Investigate volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Marshan TBD TBD 23 Investigate ACD 10-22-32 flood reductions Marshan TBD $268,000 24 Connect fragmented habitats as part of Greenway System Plan Marshan TBD TBD 25 Volume reduction retrofits Marshan TBD TBD 26 Localized urban discharges, since 1993 should be investigated Otter TBD TBD 27 Wetlands should be monitored for signs of stress Otter TBD TBD 28 Source reduction measures to infiltrate urban discharge and prevent from entering wetlands Otter TBD TBD 29 Investigate load reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Peltier TBD TBD 30 Investigate opportunities for wildlife crossings as part of future MnDOT I-35E work Peltier TBD TBD 31 Wetland restoration and volume credits for future development Peltier TBD TBD 32 Clearwater Creek channel and floodplain restoration Peltier TBD TBD 33 Northeast Lino Lakes Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan and Greenway Peltier 2019 $2,300,000 34 ACD 25 corridor is largely continuous has provides excellent opportunities for a greenway corridor Reshanau TBD TBD 35 Cedar Lake hydrologic and vegetative restoration Reshanau TBD TBD 36 ACD 25 wetland restoration Reshanau TBD $265,000 37 Protect upland habitat area set asides Reshanau TBD TBD 38 Volume reduction retrofits Reshanau TBD TBD 39 Investigate load reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Reshanau 2019 $100,000 40 Implement green infrastructure urban retrofits Rice TBD TBD 41 Investigate stormwater volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Rice TBD $40,000 42 Wetland restoration Rice TBD TBD 43 Detailed evaluation of infiltration feasibility Rice TBD TBD 44 Investigate load reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Rice TBD TBD 45 Develop long-term plan with the private duck club Rondeau TBD TBD 46 Watershed analysis of volume reduction BMP feasibility Rondeau TBD TBD 47 Avoid stormwater discharges to Rondeau from future land development Rondeau TBD TBD 48 Assess potential for volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Rondeau TBD TBD 49 Wetland protection and restoration Rondeau TBD TBD 50 Assess potential for volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Sherman TBD TBD 51 Lake management plan, including outlet control structures and vegetation management Wards TBD TBD 52 Assess potential for volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Wards TBD TBD 53 Collaborate with stakeholders to incorporate regional BMPs, including volume reduction Wards TBD TBD 54 Reduce nutrient loading to Wards Lake Wards TBD TBD DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Local Water Management Plan 36 December 27, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Action No. Specific Action RMU Estimated Implementation Year Estimated Implementation Cost 55 Collaborate with VLAWMO to meet City reduction in TP per VLAWMO TMDL Wilkinson 2018 TBD 56 Assess potential for volume reduction retrofits in existing developed areas Wilkinson TBD TBD 57 Incorporate habitat areas in Greenway System Plan Wilkinson TBD TBD 58 Restore drained wetlands along Abandoned Ditch 47 Clearwater Creek TBD TBD 59 Address wildlife barrier that exists as a result of I-35E Hardwood Creek TBD TBD 60 Ensure culvert crossings will function under future conditions Hardwood Creek TBD TBD 6. FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS Plan implementation tasks are presented in two ways. First are city-wide costs for stormwater related activities that would apply city-wide and are not specific to a certain subwatershed. Those costs are further divided into the twelve Issue Categories identified during the planning process and reflected in the City’s Local Water Management Plan. For cost estimating, the 12 categories are listed separately, but in the implementation of those activities from a practical stand point, there will be some activities that can be coordinated to facilitate ease of implementation. There has been an effort NOT to duplicate or create redundant funding in these costs estimates, so some efficiency of implementation is included in the costs. Secondly, implementation costs are also provided based on the subwatershed. The City contains fifteen subwatersheds of various sizes and complexity and therefore the needs of each will be unique. The management at the subwatershed level is to reinforce the City’s Comprehensive Plan approach of developing Resource Management Unit level planning and management at that subwatershed scale. The top three priority subwatersheds have the costs provided with more detail due to their higher likelihood of experiencing growth and development. All the subwatershed/RMUs will require a more detailed RMU Plan be developed for them to better detail the trunk infrastructure costs needed. Those RMU Plan costs are included in the cost estimate table for approximately half of the RMUs based on the expected need for the plans and local issues arising (development, TMDLs, etc). Many of the items fall under past activities that have been typically included in the City’s budget for stormwater infrastructure. The City currently has a Surface Water Management Charge that is updated annually based on the Engineering News Record (ENR) Index for new development to cover the cost of administration, planning, and trunk/regional infrastructure. It is recommended that this fee, updated with the new cost information, will be used to fund the Subwatershed/RMU Plans. The costs identified in the RMU studies would then be used to update the fee schedule in future years. With each RMU identified individually, the City will have the opportunity to decide if they would like the fee schedules different for the various RMUs or combined for a city-wide average. The remainder of the stormwater funding comes from the general fund of the City which also covers some of the stormwater planning and implementation needs. While this is common practice in many communities such as Lino Lakes, the more the specialized, user-fee type funds can be used, typically the more stable and adequate the funding is. Other sources of funding and revenue are also worth considering. The creation of a wetland bank as shown in the implementation plan, with time can be self- funded since there is a need for wetland bank credits. Grant opportunities at the state and local (ex. watershed) level can and should be leveraged to relieve local funding pressures and in some cases, accelerate implementation. 7. REFERENCES Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (2017). State Climatology Office. Precipitation Data. http://climateapps.dnr.state.mn.us/index.htm Accessed September 18, 2017. National Centers for Environmental Information (2017). Summary of Monthly Normals: 1981- 2010, Vadnais Lake, MN US USC00218477. Available online at https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/cdo-web/. Accessed September 18, 2017. Metropolitan Council, 2017. Generalized Land Use 2016 data. Published June 28, 2017. https://gisdata.mn.gov/dataset/us-mn-state-metc-plan-generl-lnduse2016. Accessed August 28, 2017. 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LakeFinder Database. Available online at <>. Accessed July 24, 2017. Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization, 2016. Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization Comprehensive Watershed Management Plan 2017-2026, adopted October 26, 2016. Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization, 2014. Vadnais Lake Area WMO Total Maximum Daily Load and Protection Study. Vadnais Lake Area Watershed Management Organization, 2011. Sustainable Lake Management Plan – Wilkinson Lake. Baxter, Martin A, et al. (October 2005). A Climatology of Snow-to-Liquid Ratio for the Contiguous United States. Available online at http://www.eas.slu.edu/CIPS/PUBLICATIONS/Baxter2005.pdf Accessed September 18, 2017. Berg, J.A., 2016, Geologic atlas of Anoka County, Minnesota (Part B: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, County Atlas Series C-27, report and pls. 7-9, http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/waters/programs/gw_section/mapping/platesum/anokcga.html. Accessed May 1, 2017. Anoka County Community Health and Environmental Services. Water Resources Report 2014. Meyer, Gary N., et al. (1993). RHA-1, Anoka Sand Plain Regional Hydrogeologic Assessment, Surficial Geology. Available online at http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/waters/groundwater_section/mapping/rha/r01_asp/pdf_files/RHA1P1.pdf. Accessed September 18, 2017. Palen, Barbara M., et al. (1993). RHA-1, Anoka Sand Plain Regional Hydrogeologic Assessment, Water-Table Hydrogeology and Water Well Database Distribution. Available online at http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/waters/groundwater_section/mapping/rha/r01_asp/pdf_files/RHA1P2.pdf Accessed September 18, 2017. Rice Creek Watershed District. (2016) Future Land Use Conditions Hydrology & Hydraulics Analysis for Upper Rice Creek. Custer and Galli. 2002. Feeding Habitat Selection by Great Blue Herons and Great White Egrets Nesting in East Central Minnesota, Waterbirds 25(1): 115-124, DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Surface Water Management Plan November 22, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Appendix A – Figures §¨¦35E §¨¦35W 456723 456734 456712 456732 456723 456721 456749 456749 456754 456723 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456754 456754 456714456714 Baldwin Lake Rondeau Lake Bald Eagle LakeWilkinson Lake Otter Lake Amelia Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake J D 3 A C D 7 2 A C D 5 5 JD 3 A C D 2 5 R C D 8 A C D 1 0 - 2 2 - 3 2 R C D 8 AmeilaBaldwin Centerville Clearwater Creek Deep George Watch Hardwood Creek Marshan Middle Rice Creek Peltier Reshanau Rice Lake Sherman Upper Rice Creek Wilkinson Rondeau Hardwood Creek Clearwater Creek R i c e C r e e k ´ Figure 2 Hydrologic Soil Group Legend City of Centerville Hydrologic Soil Group A A/D B B/D C C/D D Water Resource Management Units Public Ditch Tile, Public Ditch Private Ditch DNR Public Watercourse National Wetlands Inventory Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline 3,500 0 3,5001,750 Feet Date: 12/19/2017 §¨¦35E§¨¦35W 456734 456712 456732 456723 456721 456749 456749 456754 456723 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456754 456754 456714456714 Baldwin Lake Rondeau Lake QpQpQp Qp Qp Qp QbtQbt Qp Qp Qbs Qp Qbt Qp Qp Qp Qbt Qbt QbsQp Ql Ql Qbt Qbt Qbt Qp Qp Qp Ql Qbs Qbt Qbt Qll Qa Qbt Qnt Qp Qll Qbt Qbs Ql Qbs QlQbs Qbt Qbt Qp Qbt Qnd Qp Qp Ql Ql Ql Qbs Ql Qna QnaQbt Qbt QndQbs Qp QbtQbtQll Qp QbtQlQbt QpQmQp Qp Qbt Qp Qnt Qnd Qbt Qbs Qbs Qbt Qbt Qbt Qm Qnt Qp QpQp Qp QpQp Qbt Qnt Qp Qll Ql Qp Qbt Qp Qp Qbt Ql QntQp Qnt Ql Qll QpQp Qp Ql Ql Qll QpQbt Qbt QbcQbtQci Qll Qm Qnd QpQnt Qbt QpQp Qnd Qp QnaQm Ql Qp QndQbt Qp QnaQbt Qp Qe Qe QntQbt QbtQbt Ql Qbt Qnt Qbs Qll Qa Qnt Ql Qbs Qbs Qbt Ql Ql Ql Qbt Qbt QpQp Qp Qp Qbt Qp QlQp Qll Qp Qp Qp Qp Qp Qll Qbt Ql Ql Ql Qe QbsQbs Qbs Wilkinson Lake Otter Lake Amelia Lake Wards Lake Sherman Lake Reshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake AmeilaBaldwin Centerville Clearwater Creek Deep George Watch Hardwood Creek Marshan Middle Rice Creek Peltier Reshanau Rice Lake Sherman Upper Rice Creek Wilkinson Rondeau Hardwood Creek C l e a r w a t e r C r e e k R i c e C r e e k ´ Figure 3 Surficial Geology Legend City of Centerville QUATERNARY UNITS Alluvium (Qa) Lake sand (Ql) Lake silt and clay (Qll) Peat and muck (Qp_ Marl (Qm) Eolian sand (Qe) Sand facies (Qbs) Silt and clay (Qbc) Sand over gray loamy to sandy till (Qbt) Loamy till (Qnt) Sandy till (Qna) Mixed till (Qnd) Ice-contact deposit (Qci) Resource Management Units DNR Public Watercourse Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline 3,500 0 3,5001,750 Feet Date: 12/19/2017 §¨¦35E§¨¦35W 456723 456734 456712 456732 456723 456721 456749 456749 456754 456723 456721 456749 456714 456723 456714 456754 456754 456714456714 Baldwin Lake 100 250 150 1 0 0 1 0 0 250 15 0 1 0 0 100 100 10 0 100 15 0 1 5 0 20 0 1 5 0 100 100 200 1 0 0 1 5 0 150 100 100 150 150 1 0 0 100 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 150 150 1 0 0 1 0 0 100 10 0 3 0 0 250 150 100 100 100 1 0 0 100 1 5 0 1 0 0 100 100 1 0 0 350 3 5 0 200 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 100 250 100350 1 5 0 100 10 0 100 300 2 0 0 2 5 0 3 0 0 100 1 0 0 3 5 0 100 2 5 0 1 0 0 3 5 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 1 5 0 350 250 1 0 0 100 1 5 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 150 2 0 0 1 0 0 200 3 5 0 150 3 5 0 2 0 0 100 100 1 5 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 3 5 0 200 200 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 1 5 0 1 0 0 300 3 0 0 2 5 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 150 100 Rondeau Lake Bald Eagle Lake Wilkinson Lake Otter Lake Amelia Lake Wards Lake Sherman Lake Reshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake Ameila Baldwin Centerville Clearwater Creek Deep George Watch Hardwood Creek Marshan Middle Rice Creek Peltier Reshanau Rice Lake Sherman Upper Rice Creek Wilkinson Rondeau HardwoodCreek Clearwater Creek R i c e C r e e k ´ Figure 4 Bedrock Geology Legend City of Centerville Depth to Bedrock Contour Lines (ft.) PALEOZOIC ROCKS St. Peter Sandstone, Mid. to Up. Ord. Prairie du Chien group, Lower Ord. Jordan Sandstone, Up. Camb. St. Lawrence Formation, Up. Camb. Tunnel City group,Up. Camb. Wonewoc Sandstone, Up. Camb. Resource Management Units DNR Public Watercourse Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline 3,500 0 3,5001,750 Feet Date: 12/19/2017 §¨¦35E §¨¦35W 456723 456734 456712 456732 456723 456721 456749 456749 456754 456723 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456754 456754 456714456714 Baldwin Lake Rondeau Lake Bald Eagle LakeWilkinson Lake Otter Lake Amelia Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake J D 3 A C D 7 2 A C D 5 5 JD 3 A C D 2 5 R C D 8 A C D 1 0 - 2 2 - 3 2 R C D 8 AmeilaBaldwin Centerville Clearwater Creek Deep George Watch Hardwood Creek Marshan Middle Rice Creek Peltier Reshanau Rice Lake Sherman Upper Rice Creek Wilkinson Rondeau Hardwood Creek Clearwater Creek R i c e C r e e k ´ Figure 5 Resource Management Units Legend City of Centerville Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline Resource Management Units Public Ditch Tile, Public Ditch Private Ditch DNR Public Watercourse DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands National Wetlands Inventory 3,500 0 3,5001,750 Feet Date: 12/19/2017 Rondeau Lake §¨¦35E §¨¦35W ")53 ")153 ")140 456721 456749 456749 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456721 456721 456714456714 ")84 ")84 Otter Lake Unnamed Bald Eagle Lake Bald Eagle Lake Amelia Lake Golden Lake Baldwin Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Rondeau Lake Cedar Lake Wilkinson Lake Lila c St 20 t h A v e S 20th Ave 20th Ave La ke Dr N Main St Main St Main St 80th St E Cedar St Hodgson Rd Lake Dr Elm St Birch St Birch St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Rondeau Lake Dr E Ash St Oak Ln A p ollo D r 62nd St N Ash St Rondeau Lake Rd W Centerville Rd Holly Dr 4th Ave Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St City of Blaine Centerville City of Circle Pines City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Ham Lake City of Hugo City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township 0 2,200 4,400 6,600 8,8001,100 Feet ´ Figure 6. Surface Water Resources Legend Public Drainage System Public Ditch Tile, Public Ditch Private Ditch Abandoned Tile/Ditch Public Waters DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Public Watercourse Shoreland Classification General Development Natural Environment Recreational Development Impaired Waters @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline #*#* #* #* #* #* #* #* #*#*#* #* #* #* #* #* #* #*#* #* #* #* #*#*#* #*#*#* #* #* #* #* #*#*#*#* #* #* #* #*#* #*#* #* #*#* #*#* #*#* #*#* #*#*#*#*#*#* #*#* #* #* #* #* #* #* #*#* #*#* #*#* #*#* #*#* #*#* #*#* #* #*#* #* #*#*#*#*#* #* #* #* #* #* #*#*#*#* #* #*#* #*#*#*#*#* #*#* #*#* #* #*#*#*#*#* #* #*#*#*#* #*#* #*#*#* #* #*#*#* #*#*#* #* #* #*#* #*#*#*#* #* #*#* #* #*#*#* #* #* #* #* #* #*#* #* #* #* #* #*#* #*#* #* #* #* #* #* #* #* #* #* #*#* #* #* #*#*#*#* #* #*#*#* #*#*#*#* #* #* #* #*#*#* #* #*#* #* #* #*#* #* #* #*#* #* #* #*#* #* #* #* #*#* #*#* #* #* 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#* #* #* #* #* #* #* #* #*#* #* #* #* #*#* #* #* #*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#* #*#* #*#* #*#*#*#*#* #* #*#*#*#* #* #*#*#*#*#*#*#*#* #*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#* #*#*#*#*#* #* #*#*#*#* §¨¦35E §¨¦35W 456723 456734 456712 456732 456723 456721 456749 456749 456754 456723 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456754 456754 456714456714 Baldwin Lake Rondeau Lake Bald Eagle LakeWilkinson Lake Otter Lake Amelia Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake J D 3 A C D 7 2 A C D 5 5 JD 3 A C D 2 5 R C D 8 A C D 1 0 - 2 2 - 3 2 R C D 8 AmeilaBaldwin Centerville Clearwater Creek Deep George Watch Hardwood Creek Marshan Middle Rice Creek Peltier Reshanau Rice Lake Sherman Upper Rice Creek Wilkinson Rondeau Hardwood Creek Clearwater Creek R i c e C r e e k ´ Figure 8 Existing Storm Sewer System Legend City of Centerville Resource Management Units #*Storm Sewer Discharge Location "Storm Sewer Stormwater BMPs Public Ditch Tile, Public 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!.!. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !.!. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !.!.!.!.!. !. !. !.!. !. !. !.!. !. !.!. !. !.!. !.!.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !.!.!. !.!. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!.!.!.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !> !> !> !> !> !> !> !> §¨¦35E §¨¦35W 456723 456734 456712 456732 456723 456721 456749 456749 456754 456723 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456754 456754 456714456714 Baldwin Lake Rondeau Lake Bald Eagle LakeWilkinson Lake Otter Lake Amelia Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake AmeilaBaldwin Centerville Clearwater Creek Deep George Watch Hardwood Creek Marshan Middle Rice Creek Peltier Reshanau Rice Lake Sherman Upper Rice Creek Wilkinson Rondeau Hardwood Creek Clearwater Creek R i c e C r e e k LINO LAKES 5 LINO LAKES 4 LINO LAKES 3 LINO LAKES 2 LINO LAKES 1 CENTERVILLE 1 CENTERVILLE 2 ´ Figure 9 Groundwater Resources Legend City of Centerville !>Municipal Wells !.Private Wells Modeled Depth to Water Table [ft] 0 to 10 >10 to 20 >20 to 30 >30 to 40 >40 Water Resource Management Units DNR Public Watercourse Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline 3,500 0 3,5001,750 Feet Date: 12/19/2017 §¨¦35E §¨¦35W ")53 ")153 ")140 ")84 ")84 Lilac St 20 t h A v e S 20th Av e 20th Ave Lake Dr N Main St Main St Main St 80th St E Cedar St Hodgson Rd Lake Dr Elm St Birch St Birch St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Rondeau Lake Dr E Ash St Oak Ln A p ollo D r 62nd St N Ash St Rondeau Lake Rd W Centerville Rd Holly Dr 4th Ave Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St City of Blaine Centerville City of Circle Pines City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Ham Lake City of Hugo City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township 11 22 0 2,200 4,400 6,600 8,8001,100 Feet ´ Figure 7-8. RCWD Future Flood Increases Legend Areas of Future Flooding Concern !(Overtopping at Future 100-year Events !(Overtopping at Existing & Future 100-year Events Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline Future Floodplain Data Source: Courtesy of Rice Creek Watershed District, 2016 Baldwin Lake Rondeau Lake §¨¦35E §¨¦35W Bald Eagle Lake ")53 ")153 ")140 456721 456749 456749 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456721 456721 456714456714 Wilkinson Lake ")84 ")84 Otter Lake Amelia Lake Reshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake Lilac St 20 t h A v e S 20th Av e 20th Ave La ke Dr N Main St Main St Main St 80th St E Cedar St Hodgson Rd Lake Dr Elm St Birch St Birch St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Rondeau Lake Dr E Ash St Oak Ln A p ollo D r 62nd St N Ash St Rondeau Lake Rd W Centerville Rd Holly Dr 4th Ave Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St City of Blaine Centerville City of Circle Pines City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Ham Lake City of Hugo City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township 0 2,200 4,400 6,600 8,8001,100 Feet ´ Figure 11. Existing Land Use Legend Commercial Mixed Use (Primarily Residential) Multi-Family Residential Single-Family Residential Public/Semi-Public Open Water Airport Industrial Utility City Park and Recreation County Parkand Recreation Open Space and Conservation Agricultural Rural Residential Vacant-Commercial Vacant-Industrial Vacant-Residential Vacant-Rural Residential Right-of-Way Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline Open Water Wetland " """" "" " " " "" " " " " " " " " "" " " " " " "" !.!. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !.!. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!.!. !.!. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !.!. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !.!.!.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !.!.!. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !.!. !. !.!. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !.!.!. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !.!. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !.!. !> !> !> !> !> !> !> !> §¨¦35E §¨¦35W ")53 ")153 ")140 456721 456749 456749 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456721 456721 456714456714 ")84 ")84 Otter Lake Unnamed Bald Eagle Lake Bald Eagle Lake Amelia Lake Golden Lake Golden Lake Baldwin Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Rondeau Lake Unnamed Cedar Lake Wilkinson Lake Lilac St 20 t h A v e S 20th Ave 20th Ave La ke Dr N Main St Main St Main St 80th St E Cedar St Hodgson Rd Lake Dr Elm St Birch St Birch St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Rondeau Lake Dr E Ash St Oak Ln A p ollo D r 62nd St N Ash St Rondeau Lake Rd W Centerville Rd Holly Dr 4th Ave Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St City of Blaine Centerville City of Circle Pines City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Ham Lake City of Hugo City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township LINO LAKES 5 LINO LAKES 4 LINO LAKES 3 LINO LAKES 2 LINO LAKES 1 CENTERVILLE 1 CENTERVILLE 2 0 2,200 4,400 6,600 8,8001,100 Feet ´ Figure 7-12. Existing Utilities Legend !.Private Wells !>Municipal Wells "Sanitary Mains Water Mains MUSA 2020 Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline Open Water §¨¦35E §¨¦35W 456723 456734 456712 456732 456723 456721 456749 456749 456754 456723 456721 456749 456714 456754 456723 456714 456754 456754 456714456714 Baldwin Lake Rondeau Lake Bald Eagle LakeWilkinson Lake Wards Lake Sherman Lake George Watch Lake Cedar Lake Otter Lake Amelia Lake Reshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake Peltier Lake J D 3 A C D 7 2 A C D 5 5 JD 3 A C D 2 5 R C D 8 A C D 1 0 - 2 2 - 3 2 R C D 8 AmeilaBaldwin Centerville Clearwater Creek Deep George Watch Hardwood Creek Marshan Middle Rice Creek Peltier Reshanau Rice Lake Sherman Upper Rice Creek Wilkinson Rondeau Hardwood Creek Clearwater Creek R i c e C r e e k ´ Figure 13 Floodplain Districts Legend City of Centerville General Floodplain (Zone A) Flood Fringe (Zone AE) Floodway (Zone AE) 500-year Floodplain (Zone X) Resource Management Units DNR Public Watercourse Public Ditch Tile, Public Ditch Private Ditch Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline 3,500 0 3,5001,750 Feet Date: 12/19/2017 # " !. ## " " " "" # " " " " " " " " " " " !. # # ## # # "" # # # # # # # !. # " # # "###### " # " # " " " #########################"############# ## # # ## # !. !. ! #### " ! " # # # !. " " # " # " # # !. ## # # # """ #### !. # # # ### # "!. # ### # # # " " # # ##################### !. #### # # !. !. !. !. " " " # # # #"" # !. !. !. # " ########!. " "## !. !. ###" " # ## # " # !. " " " !. # " "# " #### # ! !. !. #" !. ## # " " # !. ## !. ##### # !. ## " ## " ## # " # #### # ## " ## # ### # " # !. !. " " # # # ## # !. # # # # # !. # " ### !. " ##### # # !. # # !. # # # Rondeau Lake §¨¦35E §¨¦35W ")53 ")153 ")140 ")84 ")84 Otter Lake Unnamed Bald Eagle Lake Bald Eagle Lake Amelia Lake Golden Lake Baldwin Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Rondeau Lake Unnamed Cedar Lake Wilkinson Lake Lilac St 20 t h A v e S 20th Av e 20th Ave Lake Dr N Main St Main St Main St 80th St E Cedar St Hodgson Rd Lake Dr Elm St Birch St Birch St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Rondeau Lake Dr E Ash St Oak Ln A p ollo D r 62nd St N Ash St Rondeau Lake Rd W Centerville Rd Holly Dr 4th Ave Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St City of Blaine Centerville City of Circle Pines City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Ham Lake City of Hugo City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township 0 2,200 4,400 6,600 8,8001,100 Feet ´ Figure 7-14. MPCA Environmental Sites Legend MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline Open Water Data Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, 2014 Rondeau Lake §¨¦35E §¨¦35W ")53 ")153 ")140 ")84 ")84 Otter Lake Unnamed Bald Eagle Lake Bald Eagle Lake Amelia Lake Golden Lake Baldwin Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Rondeau Lake Unnamed Cedar Lake Wilkinson Lake Lilac St 20 t h A v e S 20th Av e 20th Ave Lake Dr N Main St Main St Main St 80th St E Cedar St Hodgson Rd Lake Dr Elm St Birch St Birch St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Rondeau Lake Dr E Ash St Oak Ln A p ollo D r 62nd St N Ash St Rondeau Lake Rd W Centerville Rd Holly Dr 4th Ave Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St City of Blaine Centerville City of Circle Pines City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Ham Lake City of Hugo City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township 0 2,200 4,400 6,600 8,8001,100 Feet ´ Figure 7-15. Full Build Out Legend Permanent Rural Low Density Residential Medium Density Residential High Density Residential Commercial Mixed Use Business Campus Industrial Civic and Institutional Parks and Open Space Private Airfield Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline Open Water Data Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, 2014 Rondeau Lake §¨¦35E §¨¦35W ")53 ")153 ")140 ")84 ")84 Otter Lake Unnamed Bald Eagle Lake Bald Eagle Lake Amelia Lake Golden Lake Baldwin Lake Wards Lake Sherman LakeReshanau Lake Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Rondeau Lake Unnamed Cedar Lake Wilkinson Lake Lilac St 20 t h A v e S 20th Av e 20th Ave Lake Dr N Main St Main St Main St 80th St E Cedar St Hodgson Rd Lake Dr Elm St Birch St Birch St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Rondeau Lake Dr E Ash St Oak Ln A p ollo D r 62nd St N Ash St Rondeau Lake Rd W Centerville Rd Holly Dr 4th Ave Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St City of Blaine Centerville City of Circle Pines City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Ham Lake City of Hugo City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township 0 2,200 4,400 6,600 8,8001,100 Feet ´ Figure 7-16. 2040 Future Land Use Legend Permanent Rural Urban Reserve Low Density Residential Medium Density Residential High Density Residential Commercial Mixed Use Business Campus Industrial Civic and Institutional Parks and Open Space Private Airfield Municipal Boundary Adjacent City Boundary Road Centerline Open Water Data Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, 2014 DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Surface Water Management Plan November 22, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Appendix B – RMU Issues and Strategies 456721 456754 ")84 20th Ave S Holly Dr E Centerville Rd Birch St 64th St Centerville City of North Oaks White Bear Township Otter Sherman Amelia Wilkinson Clearwater Creek Amelia Lake Otter Lake Wilkinson Lake 0 620 1,240 1,860 2,480310 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Amelia Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline Ci t y o f Hu g o White Bear Township Otter Bald Eagle Clearwater Creek Otter Lake Bald Eagle Lake 0 280 560 840 1,120140 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Bald Eagle Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline Hodgson Rd City of Circle Pines Wards Rice Baldwin Long Rice Lake Baldwin Lake 0 390 780 1,170 1,560195 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Baldwin Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline Birch St Ash St Holly Dr E Holly Dr City of North Oaks White Bear Township Sherman Cedar Wards Wilkinson Reshanau Wards Lake Cedar Lake Wilkinson Lake 0 525 1,050 1,575 2,100262.5 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Cedar Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline Centerville George Watch Centerville Sherman Wards Wards Lake Sherman Lake Centerville Lake George Watch Lake 0 380 760 1,140 1,520190 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Centerville Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline §¨¦35E 456721 456754 456721 456714 456754 456714 456721 ")84 ")84 20th Ave S 20th Ave Main St Main St Cedar St Birch St Centerville Rd Holly Dr E Birch St 64th St Centerville City of Hugo Otter George Watch Peltier Centerville Sherman Cedar Wards Amelia Wilkinson Clearwater Creek Bald Eagle Hardwood Creek Wards Lake Sherman Lake Amelia Lake Centerville Lake Otter Lake Bald Eagle Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Cedar Lake 0 1,300 2,600 3,900 5,200650 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Clearwater Creek Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Storm sewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline §¨¦35W ")153 456723 456714 456714 456714 Lake Dr N Main St Main St Lake Dr Elm St Lake Dr Rond e au Lake Dr E Oak Ln A p o ll o D r Rondeau Lake Rd W 4th Ave Centerville Rondeau George Watch Peltier Marshan Centerville Reshanau WardsRiceRice Lake Rondeau Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake Reshanau Lake 0 1,100 2,200 3,300 4,400550 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: George Watch Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline ")140 456721 20th Ave 80th St E City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Hugo Peltier Hardwood Creek Upper Rice Creek Clearwater Creek Peltier Lake 0 530 1,060 1,590 2,120265 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Hardwood Creek Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline 456749 Hodgson Rd City of Circle Pines City of Shoreview Wards Rice Baldwin Long Baldwin Lake 0 340 680 1,020 1,360170 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Long Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline §¨¦35W ")53 ")153 456723 456714456714 Lila c St Lake Dr N Main St Lake Dr Elm St Lake Dr Sunset Ave Oak Ln A p o ll o D r Rondeau Lake Rd W 4th Ave City of Blaine Centerville City of ColumbusCity of Ham Lake Rondeau George Watch Marshan Centerville Rice Golden Reshanau Wards Rice Lake Centerville Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Reshanau Lake Lochness Lake 0 1,200 2,400 3,600 4,800600 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Marshan Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline 456754 ")84 64th St White Bear Township Otter Bald Eagle Amelia Clearwater Creek Amelia Lake Otter Lake Bald Eagle Lake 0 480 960 1,440 1,920240 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Otter Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline §¨¦35E ")140 456714 456721 456721 20th Ave 20th Ave Main St 80th St E Rondeau Lake Dr E Centerville City of Columbus City of Hugo Rondeau George Watch Peltier Hardwood Creek Upper Rice Creek Clearwater Creek Rondeau Lake Centerville Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake 0 980 1,960 2,940 3,920490 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Peltier Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline Birch St Marshan Cedar Reshanau Wards Rice George Watch Centerville Rice Lake Wards Lake Centerville Lake George Watch Lake Cedar Lake Reshanau Lake 0 660 1,320 1,980 2,640330 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Reshanau Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline 456749 456749 456723 Hodgson Rd Elm St Birch St 62nd St N City of Blaine City of Circle Pines George WatchMarshan Reshanau Wards Rice Baldwin Long Golden Rice Lake Golden Lake Marshan Lake George Watch Lake Baldwin Lake Reshanau Lake Lochness Lake 0 950 1,900 2,850 3,800475 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Rice Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline §¨¦35W 456723 456714 Lake Dr N Lake Dr Rondeau Lake Dr E Oak Ln Rondeau Lake Rd W City of Columbus Rondeau George Watch Peltier Marshan Rondeau Lake Crossways Lake George Watch Lake Peltier Lake 0 670 1,340 2,010 2,680335 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Rondeau Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline 456721 456721 Birch St Birch St Centerville Rd Holly Dr E Centerville Centerville Sherman Cedar Wards Amelia Wilkinson Clearwater Creek Wards Lake Sherman Lake Amelia Lake Centerville Lake Cedar Lake 0 550 1,100 1,650 2,200275 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Sherman Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline 456721 City of Columbus City of Forest Lake City of Hugo Hardwood Creek Upper Rice Creek 0 320 640 960 1,280160 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Upper Rice Creek Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline 456723 456749 Hodgson Rd Birch St Birch St 62nd St N Ash St Holly Dr City of North Oaks City of Shoreview White Bear Township Marshan Centerville Sherman Cedar Reshanau Wards Rice Baldwin Long George Watch Wilkinson Rice Lake Wards Lake Sherman Lake Centerville Lake Poplar Lake George Watch Lake Cedar Lake Baldwin Lake Reshanau Lake 0 925 1,850 2,775 3,700462.5 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Wards Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline 456721 Ash St City of North Oaks White Bear Township Sherman Cedar Amelia Wilkinson Amelia Lake Cedar Lake Wilkinson Lake 0 300 600 900 1,200150 Feet ´ RMU Inventory: Wilkinson Lake Legend Resource Management Unit Boundaries "Stormsewer Underground Storage Chambers Pervious Pavers Stormwater Detention Ponds MPCA Environmental Sites "Air !Investigation and Cleanup #Water "Hazardous Waste !Solid Waste #Tanks and Leaks !.Multiple Activities MBS Sites of Biodiversity Significance Outstanding High Moderate Below RCWD Watercourses Anoka County or Private Ditches p Boat_Launches @A MPCA Surface Water Monitoring Locations Impaired Lakes Impaired Streams DNR Public Waters DNR Public Wetlands Municipal Boundary Road Centerline DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Surface Water Management Plan November 22, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Appendix C – City of Lino Lakes Ordinances Chapter 1011: Stormwater, Erosion and Sediment Control Chapter 1102: Shoreland Management Overlay Chapter 1103: Floodplain Management Print Lino Lakes, MN Code of Ordinances CHAPTER 1011: STORMWATER, EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL Section 1011.001 Title 1011.002 Purpose 1011.003 Jurisdiction 1011.004 Statutory authority 1011.005 Findings 1011.006 Definitions 1011.007 Applicability 1011.008 Exemptions 1011.009 Technical reference 1011.010 Grading, erosion and sediment control requirements 1011.011 Stormwater management requirements 1011.012 Inspections and maintenance 1011.013 Plan review procedure 1011.014 Financial securities 1011.015 Enforcement 1011.016 Abrogation and greater restrictions § 1011.001 TITLE. This chapter shall be known as the Lino Lakes Stormwater, Erosion and Sediment Control Chapter and will be referred to herein as this chapter. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.002 PURPOSE. The general purpose of this chapter is to set forth regulatory requirements for land development and land disturbing activities aimed at minimizing threats to public health, safety, public and private property, and natural resources within the city from construction site erosion and post-construction stormwater runoff. Specific purposes are to establish performance standards that will: (1) Protect life and property from dangers associated with flooding; (2) Protect public and private property and the natural resources from damage resulting from runoff and construction site erosion; (3) Ensure land development that minimizes the generation of stormwater runoff volumes and peak rates and maximizes pervious areas for stormwater treatment; (4) Promote regional stormwater management by subwatershed; (5) Provide a single, consistent set of performance standards that apply to all developments; (6) Protect water quality from nutrients, heavy metals, bacteria, pathogens, debris, thermal stress, and other urban pollutants; (7) Promote infiltration and groundwater recharge; (8) Protect functional values of all types of natural water bodies (e.g., rivers, streams, wetlands, lakes, seasonal ponds); and (9) Sustain or enhance biodiversity (native plant and animal habitat) and support riparian ecosystems. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.003 JURISDICTION. The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all lands within the incorporated boundaries of Lino Lakes. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.004 STATUTORY AUTHORITY. This chapter is adopted pursuant to the authorization and policies contained in M.S. Chs. 103B, 103F, and 462 and Minn. Rules Chs. 7050, 7090, and 8410. This chapter is intended to meet the current construction site erosion and sediment control and post-construction stormwater management regulatory requirements for construction activity and small construction activity as defined in the standards of the NPDES construction general permit, as amended. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.005 FINDINGS. The city finds that uncontrolled stormwater runoff and construction site erosion from land development and land disturbing activity can have significant adverse impacts upon local and regional water resources diminishing the quality of public health, safety, public and private property, and natural resources of the city. Specifically, uncontrolled construction site erosion and stormwater runoff can: (1) Threaten public health, safety, property, and general welfare by increasing runoff volumes, peak flood flows, and overburdening storm sewers, drainage ways, and other storm drainage systems; (2) Diminish the capacity of lakes and streams to support fish, aquatic life, recreational and water supply uses by increasing pollutant loadings of total sediment, suspended solids, nutrients, heavy metals, bacteria, pathogens, and other urban pollutants; (3) Degrade physical stream habitat by increasing stream bank erosion, increasing stream bed scour, diminishing groundwater recharge, diminishing stream base flows, and increasing stream temperatures; (4) Undermine floodplain management efforts by increasing the incidence and levels of flooding; (5) Alter wetland communities by changing wetland hydrology and increasing pollutant loading; and (6) Generate airborne particulate concentrations that are health threatening or may cause other damage to property or the environment. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.006 DEFINITIONS. Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases used in this chapter shall be interpreted so as to give them the same meaning as they have in common usage and to give this chapter its most reasonable application. For the purpose of this chapter, the words MUST and SHALL are mandatory and not permissive. All distances, unless otherwise specified, shall be measured horizontally. As used in this chapter, the following words and terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section. 100-YEAR FLOOD ELEVATION. The elevation of water resulting from the Critical Duration Flood Event. BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (BMP's). Measures taken to minimize negative effects on water resources and systems as documented in the Minnesota Construction Site Erosion and Sediment Control Planning Handbook (MBWSR, 1988), Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas (MPCA, 2000) and the Minnesota Stormwater Manual (MPCA, 2014) as amended. BETTER SITE DESIGN (BSD). An approach to managing runoff that seeks to attain post development hydrology which mimics the undeveloped condition in terms of volume, rate and timing of runoff. The goals of BETTER SITE DESIGN include reducing the amount of impervious cover, increasing the amount of natural lands set aside for conservation, using pervious areas for more effective stormwater treatment, innovative grading and drainage techniques and through the review of every aspect of the project site planning process. BETTER SITE DESIGN involves techniques applied early in the design process to reduce impervious cover, conserve natural areas and use pervious areas to more effectively treat stormwater runoff and promote a treatment train approach to runoff management. BIOFILTRATION. A stormwater quality and quantity BMP that utilizes vegetation and soil to filter and absorb pollutants including nutrients, hydrocarbons and metals and remove water volume through evapotranspiration. BRIDGE. A road, path, railroad or utility crossing over a waterbody, wetland, ditch, ravine, road, railroad or other obstacle. BRIDGE SPAN. The clear span between the inside surfaces of a bridge's terminal supports. CHANNEL. A perceptible natural or artificial depression, with a defined bed and banks that confine and conduct water flowing either continuously or periodically. CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY. Includes construction activity as defined in 40 C.F.R. pt. 122.26(b)(14) (x) and small construction activity as defined in 40 C.F.R. pt. 122.26(b)(15). This includes a disturbance to the land that results in a change in the topography, existing soil cover (both vegetative and non-vegetative), or the existing soil topography that may result in accelerated stormwater runoff, leading to soil erosion and movement of sediment into surface waters or drainage systems. Examples of CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY may include clearing, grading, filling, and excavating. CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY includes the disturbance of less than one acre of total land area that is a part of a larger common plan of development or sale if the larger common plan will ultimately disturb one acre or more. CRITICAL DURATION FLOOD EVENT. The 100-year precipitation or snow melt event with a duration resulting in the maximum 100-year return period water surface elevation. The CRITICAL DURATION FLOOD EVENT is generally either the 100-year, 24 hour rainfall event as found in NOAA Atlas 14 or the ten-day snow melt event assumed to be 7.2 inches of runoff occurring on frozen ground (CN=100); however, other durations (e.g., 6-hour) may result in the maximum 100-year return period water surface elevation. DETENTION BASIN. Any natural or man-made depression that stores stormwater runoff temporarily. DEVELOPMENT. Any land-disturbing activity resulting in creation or reconstruction of impervious surface including, but not limited to, municipal road construction. Normal farming practices part of an ongoing farming operation shall not be considered a DEVELOPMENT. DRAINAGE SYSTEM. A system of open channel, pipe or tile, to drain property, including laterals, improvements, and improvements of outlets, which may or may not be a public system under the jurisdiction of a watershed district under M.S. Chs. 103B, 103D, or 103E. EMERGENCY OVERFLOW (EOF). A primary overflow to pass flows above the design capacity around the principal outlet safely downstream without causing flooding. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN. A plan of BMPs or equivalent measures designed to control runoff and erosion and to retain or control sediment on land during the period of land disturbance in accordance with the standards set forth in this chapter. EROSION PREVENTION. Measures employed to prevent erosion including, but not limited to, soil stabilization practices, limited grading, mulch, temporary or permanent cover, and construction phasing. EXCAVATION. The displacement or removal of soil, sediment or other material. FILTRATION. A stormwater quality BMP that uses either natural media such as soil or vegetation or manufactured media to trap pollutants such as nutrients and particles in surface water. FINAL STABILIZATION. All soil disturbing activities at the site have been completed and all soils have to be stabilized by a uniform perennial vegetative cover with a density of 70% over the entire pervious surface area, or other equivalent means necessary to prevent soil failure under erosive conditions. FLOODPLAIN. The areas adjoining a waterbody that are inundated during the 100-year flood. FLOODWAY. The channel of a watercourse, the bed of water basins and those portions of adjoining floodplains that must be kept free of encroachment to accommodate the 100-year flood. FLOODWAY FRINGE. The area between the floodway and the boundary of the 100-year flood. FREEBOARD. Vertical distance between the 100-year flood elevation or emergency overflow elevation of a water basin or watercourse and the elevation of the regulatory elevation of a structure. IMPERVIOUS SURFACE. A compacted surface or a surface covered with material (i.e., gravel, asphalt, concrete, Class 5, etc.) that increases the depth of runoff compared to natural soils and land cover. Including but not limited to roads, driveways, parking areas, sidewalks and trails, patios, tennis courts, basketball courts, swimming pools, building roofs, covered decks, and other structures. INFILTRATION. Water entering the ground through the soil. LAND-DISTURBING ACTIVITY. Any disturbance to the ground surface that, through the action of wind or water, may result in soil erosion or the movement of sediment into waters, wetlands or storm sewers or onto adjacent property. LAND-DISTURBING ACTIVITY includes but is not limited to the demolition of a structure or surface, soil stripping, clearing, grubbing, grading, excavating, filling and the storage of soil or earth materials. The term does not include normal farming practices as part of an ongoing farming operation. LANDLOCKED BASIN. A water basin lacking an outlet at an elevation at or below the water level produced by the critical duration flood event, generally the ten-day snowmelt event. LOW ENTRY ELEVATION. The elevation of the lowest opening in a structure. LOW FLOOR ELEVATION. The elevation of the lowest floor of a habitable or uninhabitable structure, which is often the elevation of the basement floor or walk-out level. MILL, RECLAMATION AND OVERLAY. Removal of the top layer(s) of an impervious surface (e.g. roadway, parking lot, sport court) by mechanical means, followed by the placement of a new layer of impervious surface, without exposure of the underlying native soil. NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) STORMWATER DISCHARGE PERMIT. A permit issued by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency that authorizes the discharge of pollutants to the waters of the state. NATIONWIDE URBAN RUNOFF PROGRAM (NURP). Urban Runoff Program developed by the Environmental Protection Agency to study stormwater runoff from urban development. ORDINARY HIGH WATER LEVEL (OHW). The highest water level elevation that has been maintained for a sufficiently long period of time to leave evidence upon the landscape. The OHW is commonly that point where the natural vegetation changes from predominantly aquatic to predominantly terrestrial. If an OHW has been established for a waterbody by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, it will constitute the OHW under this definition. OWNER. The person or party possessing the title of the land on which the construction activities will occur; or if the construction activity is for a lease, easement, or mineral rights license holder, the party or individual identified as the lease, easement, or mineral rights license holder; or the contracting government agency responsible for the construction activity. PUBLIC LINEAR PROJECT. A project involving a roadway, sidewalk, trail or utility not part of an industrial, commercial, institutional or residential development. RECONSTRUCTION. Removal of an impervious surface such that the underlying structural aggregate base is effectively removed and the underlying native soil exposed. SEASONAL HIGH WATER TABLE. The highest known seasonal elevation of groundwater as indicated by redoximorphic features such as mottling within the soil. SATURATED SOIL. The highest seasonal elevation in the soil that is in a reduced chemical state because of soil voids being filled with water. Saturated soil is evidenced by the presence of mottled features or other information. SEDIMENT CONTROL. Methods employed to prevent sediment from leaving the site. SEDIMENT CONTROL practices include silt fences, sediment traps, earth dikes, drainage swales, check dams, subsurface drains, pipe slope drains, storm drain inlet protection, and temporary or permanent sedimentation basins. SHORELAND. Land located within the following distances from the ordinary high water elevation of public waters: (a) Land within 1,000 feet from the normal high watermark of a lake, pond or flowage; and (b) Land within 300 feet of a river or stream or the landward size of a floodplain delineated by ordinance on the river or stream, whichever is greater. STABILIZED. The exposed ground surface has been covered by appropriate materials such as mulch, staked sod, riprap, erosion control blanket, mats or other material that prevents erosion from occurring. Applying mulch, hydromulch, tackifier, polyacrylamide, or similar erosion prevention practices is not acceptable stabilization in temporary or permanent drainage ditches or areas where concentrated overland flow occurs. Grass seeding is not stabilization. STANDARD PLATES. General drawings having or showing similar characteristics or qualities that are representative of a construction activity or practice. STORMWATER. Defined under Minn. Rules 7077.0105, Subd. 41(b), meaning precipitation runoff, stormwater runoff, snowmelt runoff, and any other surface runoff and drainage. STORMWATER FACILITY, PRIVATE. Any BMP that is maintained by a private property owner, or other private entity and not maintained by a public agency. STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN. A plan for the permanent management and control of runoff prepared and implemented in accordance with the standards set forth in this chapter. STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN. A document which describes the best management practices and activities to be implemented by a person or business to identify sources of pollution or contamination at a site and the actions to eliminate or reduce pollutant discharges to stormwater, stormwater conveyance systems, and/or waterbodies to the maximum extent practicable. STORMWATER POND. Constructed basins placed in the landscape to capture stormwater runoff. SURFACE WATERS. All streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, wetlands, reservoirs, springs, rivers, drainage systems, waterways, watercourses, and irrigation systems whether natural or artificial, public or private. UNDERGROUND WATERS. Water contained below the surface of the earth in the saturated zone including, without limitation, all waters whether under confined, unconfined, or perched conditions, in near surface unconsolidated sediment or regolith, or in rock formations deeper underground. The term GROUND WATER shall be synonymous with underground water. WATER QUANTITY BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE. The use of on-site runoff management practices such as biofiltration, infiltration, buffers/conservation areas, impervious disconnection, and greenway connections to satisfy stormwater management requirements. WATERS OF THE STATE. As defined in M.S. § 115.01, Subd. 22, means all streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, watercourses, waterways, wells, springs, reservoirs, aquifers, irrigation systems, drainage systems, and all other bodies or accumulations of water, surface or underground, natural or artificial, public or private, which are contained within, flow through, or border upon the state or any portion thereof. WETLAND. Land transitional between terrestrial and aquatic systems, as defined in M.S. § 103G.005, Subd. 19. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.007 APPLICABILITY. All land disturbing activity may be subject to standard erosion and sediment control BMPs. A grading, erosion and sediment control permit and/or a stormwater management permit shall be required for projects that meet or exceed the thresholds established in §§ 1011.009 and 1011.010. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.008 EXEMPTIONS. The following land disturbing activities will be exempt from the grading, erosion and sediment control and stormwater management permit requirements of this chapter: (1) Cemetery graves; (2) Routine agricultural activity such as tilling, planting, or harvesting of agricultural, horticultural, or silvicultural (forestry) crops; and (3) Emergency work necessary to protect life, limb, or property. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.009 TECHNICAL REFERENCES. The following documents shall be used for technical reference: (1) The Lino Lakes Surface Water Management Plan. (2) The Lino Lakes Engineering Design Details. (3) The Lino Lakes Standard City Specifications. (4) The Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) Rules. (5) The Vadnais Lakes Area Watershed Management Organization (VLAWMO) Rules. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.010 GRADING, EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL REQUIREMENTS. (1) Grading, erosion and sediment control (ESC). A grading, erosion and sediment control (ESC) permit including a grading, erosion and sediment control plan shall be required for all proposed land disturbing activity unless otherwise exempted in this chapter that meets any or all of the following: (a) Includes excavation, filing, or stockpiling of erodible material in excess of 50 cubic yards per acre; (b) Involves the laying, repairing, replacing, or enlarging of an underground utility, pipe or other facility, or the disturbance of road ditch, grass swale, or other open channel for a distance of 500 feet or more; (c) Disturbs more than one acre of land or 10,000 square feet if within 300 feet of a lake, stream or wetland and drains towards it; and/or (d) A land disturbing activity, regardless of size, that the city determines is likely to cause an adverse impact to an environmentally sensitive area or other property. (2) Grading, erosion and sediment control plan design standards. Grading, erosion and sediment control plans must comply with the following criteria: (a) All plans shall be consistent with national pollutant discharge elimination permit (NPDES) requirements, the city engineering design standards, the Lino Lakes stormwater detail plates, and the filing or approval requirements of Rice Creek Watershed District, Vadnais Lakes Watershed Management Organization, Anoka County, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Minnesota Department of Transportation, Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, State of Minnesota Stormwater Manual or other regulatory agencies; (b) Natural site topography and soil conditions must be specifically addressed to reduce erosion and sedimentation during construction and after project completion; (c) Site erosion and sediment control practices must be consistent with the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency document Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas (2000), as amended, city-specific written design guidance, and be sufficient to retain sediment on-site; (d) The project must be phased as best possible to minimize disturbed areas and removal of existing vegetation until necessary for project progress; (e) The city may require additional erosion and sediment control measures on areas with a continuous slope leading to a sensitive, impaired or special water body, stream, ditch or wetland to assure retention of sediment on site; (f) When site restrictions do not allow for a temporary sediment basin or less than the required acreage is being developed, temporary sediment basins, where appropriate, are encouraged. They are not required in areas with steep slopes, highly erodible soils, or to take equivalent measures such as smaller basins, check dams, and vegetated buffer strips; (g) The plan must include conditions adequate to protect facilities to be used for post-construction stormwater infiltration; (h) The plan must include conditions to minimize off-site sediment transport on trucks and equipment, such as rock entrances; (i) The plan must minimize work in and adjacent to water bodies and wetlands; (j) Stable slopes shall be maintained throughout the construction process. (k) Steep slopes and the need for high cuts and fills shall be avoided (no slopes greater than 3(h): 1(v), except as approved by the City Engineer). (l) Protection shall be provided to minimize disturbance to surrounding soils, root systems and trunks of trees adjacent to site activity that are intended to be left standing. (m) Compaction of site soils shall be minimized. (n) All imported materials shall be approved by the City Engineer prior to placement on the site. (o) Appropriate on-site containment must be provided for all trash, solid waste, construction debris, floating debris, and hazardous materials. Disposal of collected sediment shall be deposited only in approved locations. (3) Grading, erosion and sediment control (ESC) required exhibits. The plan shall be prepared and signed by a duly licensed professional engineer in the State of Minnesota. The following exhibits must accompany the permit application: two plan sets, full size (22 inches by 34 inches); one plan set, reduced to maximum size of 11 inches by 17 inches. Additional copies may be required in accordance with applicable zoning and subdivision provisions of city code. All plan sets shall also be submitted electronically in a .dwg format or as otherwise determined by the City Engineer. The minimum requirements of the grading, erosion, and sediment control plan shall be consistent with the most recent version of the NPDES permit requirements and include the following information: (a) Project name and type (residential, commercial, industrial, road construction, or other); (b) Project location; (c) County parcel identification number (legal description); (d) Names and addresses of the record owner, developer, land surveyor, engineer, designer of the plat, and any agents, contractors, and subcontractors who will be responsible for project implementation, including the name, address and phone number of the party responsible for maintenance of all erosion and sediment control measures; (e) Tabulation of construction implementation schedule, including: estimated start date, time frames, and schedules for each construction phase, and completion date; (f) Copies of permits or permit applications required by any other government entity or agencies including mitigation measures required as a result of any review for the project (e.g., wetland mitigation, EAW, EIS, archaeology survey); (g) Existing conditions map. An existing topographic site map, drawn to a legible scale and clearly labeled with a north arrow and date of preparation. The plan, based on a certificate of survey, shall include the following information: 1. Property lines and lot dimensions; 2. Existing zoning classifications for land within and abutting the development, including shoreland, floodway, floodway fringe, or general floodplain, and other natural resource overlay districts; 3. All buildings and outdoor uses including all dimensions and setbacks; 4. All public and private roads, interior roads, driveways and parking lots; 5. Show ordinary high water marks of all navigable waters, 100-year critical flood duration event elevations, and delineated wetland boundaries, if any. If not available, appropriate flood zone determination or wetland delineation, or both, may be required at the applicant's expense; 6. Identify all special waters and impaired waters, as identified in the most recent listing by the MPCA, within one mile of the project that receive runoff from the project; 7. Location of drainage areas, existing storm sewer facilities, including pipes, manholes, catch basins, ponds, swales and drainage channels within 100 feet of the subject property. Existing pipe sizes, grades, rim and invert elevations, and normal and high water elevations must be included; 8. Existing contours at one foot intervals, shown as dashed lines for the subject property and extending 100 feet beyond the outside boundary of the proposed plat; 9. Steep slopes where areas with an average slope of more than 12% over a distance of at least 50 feet, or bluff areas as defined in the shoreland ordinance, whichever is applicable; and 10. Wooded areas, high quality native plant communities, or other officially designated natural resource areas. (h) Proposed conditions map. 1. Maps identifying areas discussed in (3)(g)1. through (g)10. of this section. 2. Location, size, and approximate grade of proposed public sewer and water mains. 3. Elevations, sections, profiles, and details as needed to describe all natural and artificial features of the project. 4. Proposed grade contours at one-foot intervals shown as solid lines. 5. An estimate of the total volume (cubic yards) of materials proposed to be imported to or exported from the site. 6. Provisions for groundwater management (dewatering), including subsurface drains, disposals, ponding and flood controls. 7. Spot elevations at drainage break points and directional arrows indicating site swale and lot drainage. 8. Proposed lot lines, lot and block numbers, building style, building pad location and elevations at the lowest floor and garage slab, if applicable, for each lot. 9. Locations, sizes, grades, rim and invert elevations of all proposed stormwater facilities, including ponds, proposed to serve the subject property. 10. The location of all oversize, non-typical easements including conservation easements, if applicable. 11. Show the boundary of the 100-year flood elevations of all waterbodies. 12. Locations of all stormwater management practices, infiltration areas, and areas not to be disturbed during construction. 13. Normal water level, high water level, and emergency overflow elevations for the site and all associated ponding systems. 14. Location of areas where construction will be phased to minimize duration of exposed soil areas. Include map and calculations as necessary of areas of grubbing, clearing, tree removal, grading, excavation, fill, and other disturbance; areas of soil or earth material storage; quantities of soil or earth material to be removed, placed, stored, or otherwise moved on site, and delineated limits of disturbance. 15. Location and type of all temporary and permanent erosion prevention, sediment control, stormwater runoff, and soil stabilization BMPs, along with procedures to be used to establish additional temporary BMPs as necessary for the site conditions during construction. Standard plates and/or specifications for the BMP's used on the project must be included in the final plans and specifications for the project. Location and design of temporary sediment basins where ten acres or more (five acres or more for special or impaired waters) are disturbed and drained to a single point. When site restrictions do not allow for a temporary sediment basin or less than the required acreage is being developed, temporary sediment basins where appropriate are encouraged, but not required in areas with steep slopes or highly erodible soils or to take equivalent measures such as smaller basins, check dams, and vegetated buffer strips. 16. Methods to be used for final stabilization of all exposed soil areas. 17. Documentation that the project applicant has applied for the NPDES permit from the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA), when applicable. 18. A stormwater pollution prevention plan for projects that require an NPDES permit. (4) Construction activity requirements. Any activity subject to a permit under this chapter must conform to the standards of the NPDES general permit regarding construction-site erosion and sediment control. (5) Inspections. (See also § 1101.011.) (a) The applicant shall be responsible for inspection, maintenance and effectiveness of all erosion and sediment control measures until final soil stabilization is achieved. (b) The city may inspect the project site and require the applicant to provide additional erosion control measures as it determined conditions warrant. (6) Final stabilization. (a) Erosion and sediment control measures must be maintained until final vegetation and ground cover is established to a density of 70%. (b) All temporary erosion and sediment control BMPs will be removed after all disturbed areas have been permanently stabilized. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.011 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS. (1) Stormwater management. A permit incorporating an approved stormwater management plan shall be required for all proposed land development activity including public linear projects, unless otherwise exempted in this chapter, which meets any or all of the following: (a) A development, redevelopment or reconstruction, except public linear projects, that creates or reconstructs 10,000 square feet or more of impervious surface, including smaller individual sites that are part of a common plan of development that may be constructed at different times. (b) A subdivision of an area exceeding one acre. This includes subdivision for single-family residential, multi-unit residential, commercial, industrial, or institutional development. (c) For public linear projects, a permit is required to create or reconstruct 10,000 square feet or more of impervious surface through multiple phases or connected actions of a single project, as defined by the city. (d) The site is within the 100-year floodplain; within 1,000 feet of a public water or protected wetland; impacts a wetland; and/or within 300 feet of Rice Creek, Clearwater Creek, Hardwood Creek, or a public ditch. (e) Any land disturbing activity, regardless of size, that the city determines would otherwise cause an adverse impact to an environmentally sensitive area or other property. (f) Stormwater management requirements do not apply to development of an individual lot within a residential subdivision if it conforms to an approved development plan. (g) Stormwater management requirements do not apply to sidewalks and trails ten feet wide or less that are bordered down-gradient by vegetated open space or vegetated filter strip with a minimum width of five feet, however the grading, erosion and sediment control requirements are still effective. (h) Stormwater management requirements do not apply to mill, reclamation and overlay projects that do not expose underlying soils. (i) Stormwater Management Requirements do not apply to bridge span projects, however grading, erosion and sediment control requirements are still effective. (2) Stormwater management performance standards. Site plans for new development of any kind will be assessed for stormwater quantity control and stormwater quality management. The general policy on stormwater runoff rates is to reduce the impacts of development by maintaining predevelopment hydrological conditions in the following ways: (a) Use of natural topography. The applicant shall incorporate the use of natural topography and land cover such as natural swales and depressions as they exist before development to the degree that they can accommodate the additional flow of water without compromising the integrity or quality of the receiving waterbody. (b) Minimize impact to natural features. The development shall minimize impact to significant natural features. Applicant shall review the site for natural features protected under city, state or Federal requirements, including steep slopes, wetlands, wooded areas, endangered or threatened species, or species of concern habitat, areas designated by the county biological survey, greenways, parks and open space, groundwater recharge areas, wellhead or surface water protection areas or regional stormwater pond locations. (c) Conveyance system. Wherever possible untreated and treated stormwater runoff shall be conveyed in facilities open to the atmosphere (e.g. swales, vegetated buffer strips, energy-dissipating structures, and the like) rather than through enclosed pipes, so as to decrease runoff velocity, allow for natural infiltration, allow suspended sediment particles to settle, and to remove pollutants. (d) Proposed development design shall: 1. Maintain or decrease runoff volume; 2. Decrease erosion and sedimentation; 3. Maintain or decrease flow frequency, duration, and peak runoff rates; 4. Increase infiltration (groundwater recharge) or filtration; 5. Maintain existing flow patterns; 6. Reduce time to peak flows by increasing the time of concentration to and through storm sewers; 7. Provide storage of stormwater runoff on site; 8. Avoid channel erosion; 9. The proposed project must not adversely affect water level off the site during or after construction; and 10. The proposed activity may not reduce hydraulic efficiency of the drainage ways at any point up- gradient of the applicant's parcel boundary. (e) Landlocked basins. A landlocked basin may be provided an outlet only if it: 1. Retains a hydrologic regime that complies with the requirements of the local governmental unit (LGU) responsible for administration of the Wetland Conservation Act (WCA); 2. Provides sufficient dead storage volume to retain back to back 100-year, 24-hour rainfalls and runoff; and 3. Does not create adverse downstream flooding or water quality conditions as a result of increased discharge rate or volume, or other factors. (f) All plans shall be consistent with National Pollutant Discharge Elimination permit (NPDES) requirements, the Lino Lakes engineering design standards, the Lino Lakes stormwater design standards, and the filing or approval requirements of Rice Creek Watershed District, Vadnais Lakes Watershed Management Organization, Anoka County, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Minnesota Department of Transportation, Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, State of Minnesota Stormwater Manual or other regulatory agencies. (g) The City of Lino Lakes may develop a comprehensive stormwater management plan (CSMP) as an alternative way to meet the stormwater requirements of the local watershed agencies for development within a defined area and a common resource of concern (ROC). The CSMP will be submitted to the applicable watershed district for review and must comply with the requirements of the watershed district. (3) Stormwater management plan modeling requirements. (a) A hydrograph method or computer program based on Natural Resources Conservation Service Technical Release #20 (TR-20) and subsequent guidance must be used to analyze stormwater runoff for the design or analysis of flows and water levels within and off the project site. Composite curve numbers shall not include directly connected impervious surfaces. (b) In determining curve numbers to model runoff in the post-development condition, the hydrologic soil group (HSG) of areas within construction limits is to be shifted down one classification (or one-half classification for HSG A) to account for the impacts of grading on soil structure unless the project specifications incorporate soil amendments in accordance with Rice Creek Watershed District Soil Amendment guidelines. (c) The following curve numbers (Table 1) shall be utilized for modeling of those site areas not covered by impervious surface: Table 1. Curve numbers for use with pervious areas Hydrologic Soil Group Existing Runoff Curve Number * Post-Construction Runoff Curve Number** Undisturbed Land Disturbed Land A 39 39 49 B 61 61 74 C 74 74 80 D 80 80 80 * Curve numbers from USDA-NRCS, Technical Release 55 ** Rice Creek Watershed District 2013 Rules (d) The analysis of flood levels, storage volumes, and discharge rates for waterbodies and stormwater management basins must include the NOAA Atlas 14 values, as amended, for the two-year, ten-year and 100-year return period, 24-hour rainfall events and the ten-day snowmelt event, in order to identify the critical duration flood event. The ten-day snowmelt event is simulated by a 7.2 inch, ten-day spring runoff event during which it is assumed the ground is frozen solid and no infiltration occurs (CN set to 100 for all areas). The City Engineer may require analysis of additional precipitation durations to determine the critical duration flood event. Analysis of the ten-day snowmelt event is not required for stormwater management detention basins with a defined outlet elevation at or below the 100-year, 24-hour event elevation. (4) Water quality treatment. (a) Land development activities creating impervious surface shall address the use of better site design (BSD) techniques as outlined in the better site design and low impact development sections of the Minnesota Stormwater Manual (MPCA, 2014 and subsequent revisions). (b) The water quality treatment volume standard for all projects, except public linear projects, is determined as follows (Table 2): Table 2. Required quality volume calculations for new or reconstructed developments BMP BMP Design Variation Water Quality Treatment Volume Calculation [ft3] Infiltration Infiltration Feature Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] /12 [in/ft] Water Reuse Irrigation Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] / 12 [in/ft] Biofiltration Underdrain Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] / (0.65 * 12 [in/ft]) Filtration Sand or Rock Filter Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] / (0.50 * 12 [in/ft]) Stormwater Wetlands Shallow Wetland Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] / (0.40 * 12 [in/ft]) Pond/Wetland Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] / (0.55 * 12 [in/ft]) Stormwater Ponds Wet Pond Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] / (0.50 * 12 [in/ft]) Multiple Pond Impervious surface [ft2] * 1.1 [in] / (0.60 * 12 [in/ft]) (c) The required water quality treatment volume standard for public linear projects is determined as follows: Required Water Quality Treatment Volume [ft 3] = Area of New or Reconstructed Impervious Surface [ft2] x 0.75 [in]÷ 12 [in/ft] (d) Public linear projects shall meet the requirements of the Rice Creek Watershed District (RCWD) or Vadnais Lakes Area Water Management Organization (VLAWMO) as applicable. (e) Infiltration BMPs (see city BMP standard plates and design criteria) are to be incorporated in areas with A and B hydrologic soil groups. Stormwater from impervious surfaces other than rooftops must be pretreated before discharge to infiltration BMPs, to remove sediment and floatables, or other materials that would restrict the BMP's capacity or contaminate ground water. (f) If the project meets any of the following conditions listed in Table 3, infiltration is prohibited and the water quality volume requirements shall be provided the remaining options in Table 2: Table 3. Specific conditions that may restrict inflitration. Type Specific Site Conditions Potential Contaminati on Potential stormwater hotspots [PSH] Contaminated soils Vehicle fueling and maintenance areas Physical Limitations Low permeability soils [HSG C and D] Bedrock within three vertical feet of bottom of infiltration area Seasonal high water table within three vertical feet of bottom of infiltration area Where soil infiltration tests are more than 8.3 inches per hour Land Use Limitations Utility locations Adjacent wells (g) BMPs must provide infiltration where feasible. If the city concurs that the infiltration BMPs are not feasible or directs that infiltration not be used, then any BMP may be chosen. If infiltration is feasible on- site, then a regionally-sited BMP must provide equivalent runoff volume reduction. (5) Peak stormwater runoff control. (a) Stormwater runoff rates for the proposed project at the site boundary, in aggregate, must not exceed existing runoff rates for the critical two-, ten-, and 100-year frequency events. (b) Any increase in a critical event rate at a specific point of discharge from the site must be limited and cause no adverse down gradient impact. The project must meet the hydroperiod standards found in Table 4 with respect to all down-gradient wetlands. Table 4. Hydroperiod standards Wetland Susceptibility Class Permitted Storm Bounce for 2-year and 10-year Event* Inundation Period for 2-year Event* Inundation Period for 10-year Event* Highly Susceptible Existing Existing Existing Moderately Susceptible Existing + 0.5 ft Existing + 1 day Existing + 7 days Slightly Susceptible Existing + 1.0 ft Existing + 2 days Existing +14 days Least Susceptible No Limit Existing + 7 days Existing + 21 days * Duration of 24-hours for the return periods utilizing NOAA Atlas 14 precipitation data. Source: Adapted from Rice Creek Watershed District 2013 Rules. (c) Wetland Susceptibility Class is determined based on wetland type, as follows: 1. Highly susceptible wetland types include: sedge meadows, bogs, coniferous bogs, open bogs, calcareous fens, low prairies, coniferous swamps, lowland hardwood forests, and seasonally flooded water basins. 2. Moderately susceptible wetland types include: shrub-carrs, alder thickets, fresh (wet) meadows, and shallow and deep marshes. 3. Slightly susceptible wetland types include: floodplain forests and fresh wet meadows or shallow marshes dominated by cattail giant reed, reed canary grass or purple loosestrife. 4. Least susceptible wetland includes severely degraded wetlands. Examples of this condition include cultivated hydric soils, dredge/fill disposal sites and some gravel pits. (d) Exceptions. Rate control criteria of division (5) may be waived if the site discharges directly to a water body with large storage capacity (such as a public water) that has a time-to-peak elevation greater than that for an on-site pond and the volume discharged from the on-site pond is negligible, relative to the volume of runoff entering the water body. (6) Design criteria. (a) Infiltration BMPs. Infiltration BMPs must be designed to provide: 1. Adequate pretreatment measures to remove sediment before runoff enters the primary infiltration area; 2. Drawdown within 48-hours or 72-hours from the end of a storm event, for surface or sub-surface features, respectively. Soil infiltration rates shall be based on the appropriate HSG classification and associated infiltration rates (Table 5). Infiltration area will be limited to the horizontal areas subject to prolonged wetting; Table 5. Soil Infiltration Rates. HSG Soil Texture* Corresponding Unified Soil Classification** Infiltration Rate [in/hr] A Gravel Sandy Gravel Silty Gravel GW Well-graded gravels, sandy gravels 1.63GPGap-graded or uniform gravels, sandy gravels GM Silty gravels, silty sandy gravels SW Well-graded gravelly sands Sand Loamy Sand Sandy Loam SP Gap-graded or uniform sands, gravelly sands 0.8 B Loam Silt Loam SM Silty sands, silty gravelly sands 0.45 MH Micaceous silts, diatomaceous silts, volcanic ash 0.3 C Sandy Clay Loam ML Silts, very fine sands, silty or clayey fine sands 0.2 D Clay Loam Silty Clay Loam Sandy Clay Silty Clay Clay GC Clayey gravels, clayey sandy gravels 0.06 SC Clayey sands, clayey sandy gravels CL Low plasticity clays, sandy or silty clays OL Organic silts and clays of low plasticity CH Highly plastic clays and sandy clays OH Organic silts and clays of high plasticity Source: Adapted from the "Design Infiltration Rates" table from the Minnesota Stormwater Manual, MPCA (January 2014). * U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, 2005. National Soil Survey Handbook, title 430-VI. (Online) Available: http://soils.usda.gov/technical/handbook/. ** ASTM standard D2487-00 3. A minimum of three feet of separation from the seasonal high water table. 4. Design and placement in accordance with the 2007 Minnesota Department of Health guidance Evaluating Proposed Stormwater Infiltration Projects in Vulnerable Wellhead Protection Areas. (b) Water reuse. Water reuse BMPs must be designed to provide: 1. A maximum irrigation rate of one-inch per week over the irrigated lawn/turf grass area(s); 2. No greater than a 26 week (April 15 to October 15) growing season; and 3. No increase in stormwater runoff from the irrigated area or project site. 4. The amount of water quality treatment volume credit given will be based upon the three year average of the volume irrigated, determined by the average of three years of monitoring records. (c) Biofiltration and filtration BMPs. Biofiltration and filtration BMPs must be designed to provide: 1. Adequate pretreatment measures to remove sediment before runoff enters the primary biofiltration area; 2. Drawdown within 48-hours or 72-hours from the end of the storm event for surface or sub-surface features, respectively; 3. A minimum of 12-inches of organic material or sand above the rock trench or drain tile system; and 4. Drain tile system must be designed above the seasonal high water table. (d) Stormwater ponds. Stormwater ponds must be designed to provide: 1. Water quality features consistent with NURP criteria and city standard plate; 2. Permanent wet pool with dead storage at least equal to the runoff from a two and one half inch rainfall over the area tributary to the pond 3. An outlet structure capable of preventing migration of floating debris and oils for at least the one- year storm. 4. An outlet structure to control the two-year, ten-year and 100-year frequency events to existing peak runoff sites; and 5. An identified overflow spill way sufficiently stabilized to convey flows greater than the 100-year critical storm event. (e) Outfalls. An outfall structure discharging to a wetland, public water or public water wetland must incorporate a stilling-basin, surge-basin, energy dissipater, placement of ungrouted natural rock riprap or other feature to minimize disturbance and erosion of natural shoreline and bed resulting from stormwater discharges. (f) Freeboard requirements. All new residential, commercial, industrial and other habitable or non- habitable structures, and all stormwater basins, must be constructed so that the lowest floor and lowest entry elevations of structures comply with the following: Table 6. Low floor and low entry freeboard requirements Regional Elevations Local Detention Basins & Wetlands Infiltration Basins Rain Gardens Groundwater Elevation 100 year EOF 100 year EO F Bottom 100 year EO F EOF Seasonal High Level Low Floor Freeboar d 2-ft 1-ft 0-ft N/ A 0-ft N/A N/ A N/A 4-ft Low Entry Freeboar d N/A N/A 2-ft 1-ft N/A 2-ft 1-ft 0.5-ft N/A (g) Within a landlocked basin, lowest floor elevations must be at least one foot above the surveyed basin overflow elevation. Where a structure is proposed below the runoff elevation of a land-locked basin, the low-floor elevation will be a minimum of two feet above the high water level as determined from an estimate of high water levels determined from the highest of either the 100-year, ten-day runoff event or back-to-back 100-year, 24-hour rainfalls. Aerial photos, vegetation, soils, and topography will be used to derive a "normal" water elevation for the basin for the purpose of computing the 100-year elevation. (7) Drainage and utility easements. (a) If a stormwater management plan involves direction of some or all runoff off of the site, it shall be the responsibility of the applicant to obtain from adjacent property owners any necessary easements or other property interests concerning flowage of water. (b) Easements are required for all stormwater management facilities, stormwater conveyances and on- site floodplain and shall extend a minimum of ten feet beyond the basin's 100-year storm high water level elevation. (c) Easements are required for all outlet swales and ditches, and for overland overflow routes located downstream of basins located on site. (d) If the storm sewer is to be installed less than ten feet deep within private property, the easement shall be a minimum of 20 feet wide. If the storm sewer is ten feet or greater, the easement shall be twice as wide as the depth. (e) Easements necessary for maintenance vehicle access are required for all of the above where not directly available on a public road. (8) Stormwater management plan required exhibits. The stormwater management plan shall be prepared and signed by a duly licensed engineer in the State of Minnesota. The following exhibits must accompany the permit application: two plan sets, full size (22 inches by 34 inches); one plan set, reduced to maximum size of 11 inches by 17 inches. Additional copies may be required in accordance with applicable zoning and subdivision provisions of city code. All plan sets shall also be submitted electronically in a .dwg format or as otherwise determined by the City Engineer. The minimum information requirements of the stormwater management plan shall be consistent with the most recent version of the NPDES permit requirements and include the following information: (a) A grading, erosion and sediment control plan and, for projects that require a NPDES permit, a stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) is required; (b) Stormwater management plan including existing and proposed hydrologic calculations for total runoff volume and peak discharge rates as described in this chapter, including: 1. A narrative including a project description, discussion of BMP selection, incorporation of infiltration BMPs, and revegetation plan for the project site; 2. Delineation of all drainage areas, including contributing runoff from off-site areas, proposed and existing subwatersheds on-site, emergency overflows, and drainage ways; 3. Existing, proposed, and total amount of impervious surfaces created by the project; 4. Existing and proposed runoff curve numbers; 5. Time of concentration used in calculations; and 6. Existing and proposed total runoff volume and peak discharge rates for the two-, ten-, and 100- year critical events utilizing NOAA Atlas 14. (c) Property of lines and delineation of lands under ownership of the applicant. (d) Locations of all stormwater management practices, infiltration areas, and areas not to be disturbed during construction. (e) Location of all drain tiles on the project site shall be identified. (f) Location and engineered designs for structural stormwater management practices including stormwater treatment devices that remove oil and floatable material (e.g., basin outlets with submerged inlets). (g) Normal water level, high water level, and emergency overflow elevations for the site and all ponding systems related to NAVD88. (h) Identification of existing and proposed one-foot contour elevations within the project site related to NAVD88. (i) Geotechnical analysis including soil borings at all proposed stormwater management facility locations. (j) Provisions for groundwater management (dewatering), including subsurface drains, disposals, ponding and flood controls. (k) Completed city worksheet explaining better site design techniques that were evaluated during project design, the results of the evaluation of each and for any techniques deemed infeasible. (l) A long-term maintenance plan and schedule for all permanent stormwater practices, along with the identity of the party responsible for the maintenance of the project. The maintenance responsibility must be memorialized in a document executed by the property owner in a form acceptable to the city and filed for record on the deed. (m) Before work is deemed complete, as-built plans must be submitted demonstrating that at the time of final stabilization, stormwater facilities conform to design specifications. (n) Other project site-specific submittal requirements as may be required by the city. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.012 INSPECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE. (1) Inspections. The applicant is responsible for inspections and record keeping in accordance with the NPDES permit requirements. The city shall conduct inspections on a regular basis to ensure that both stormwater and erosion and sediment control measures are properly installed and maintained prior to construction, during construction, and at the completion of the project. In all cases the inspectors will attempt to work with the applicant or developer to maintain proper stormwater management. Mandatory inspections, conducted by the city, are required as follows: (a) Before any land disturbing activity begins; (b) Five working days after footing inspections; (c) At the completion of the project; and (d) Prior to the release of financial securities. (2) Post-construction inspection and maintenance of stormwater facilities. (a) Private stormwater facilities. No private stormwater facility may be approved unless a maintenance agreement is provided that defines who will conduct maintenance, the type of maintenance, and the maintenance intervals. All private stormwater facilities shall be inspected by the owner and maintained in proper condition consistent with the performance standards for which they were originally designed. 1. Facility access. Access to all stormwater facilities must be inspected annually and maintained as necessary. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to obtain any necessary easements or other property interests to allow access to the facilities for inspection or maintenance for both the responsible party and the city. 2. Maintenance. All settled materials from ponds, sumps, grit chambers, and other devices, including settled solids, shall be removed and properly disposed of once capacity is reduced by 30%. 3. Inspection. All private stormwater facilities must submit an as-built record plan of the facility and must provide documentation to the city of an inspection during construction, during the first year of operation, and at least once every five years thereafter. Private facilities are subject to city inspection at any time to ensure compliance. (b) Public stormwater facilities. 1. Acceptance of publicly owned facilities. Before work under the permit is deemed complete, as- builts and certification must be submitted demonstrating at the time of final stabilization that the stormwater facilities conform to design specifications. A final inspection shall be required before the city accepts ownership of the stormwater facilities. 2. Inventory of stormwater facilities. The city shall inventory and maintain a database for all public stormwater facilities within the city requiring maintenance to ensure compliance with this chapter. (3) Maintenance. The city shall perform maintenance of publicly owned stormwater facilities within the city as provided for in the local surface water management plan. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.013 PLAN REVIEW PROCEDURE. Plan review. The applicant shall not commence any construction activity subject to this chapter until the stormwater management plan and/or the grading, erosion and sediment control plan have been approved by the city. The submittal shall be processed in accordance with § 2 of the Zoning Ordinance or Ch. 1011 of city code as applicable. City approval is contingent on issuance of all other permits required by the city or other agencies having jurisdiction on the project. The following standards shall apply to all developments within the city: (1) Plan approval. If the city determines that the stormwater management plan and/or the grading, erosion and sediment control plan meets the requirements of this chapter, the city shall issue a plan approval valid for a specified period of time that authorizes the land disturbance activity contingent on the implementation and completion of this plan. (2) Plan denial. If the city determines that the plan does not meet the requirements of this chapter, the city shall not issue plan approval for the land disturbance activity. This plan must be resubmitted for approval before the land disturbance activity begins. All land use and building permits shall be suspended until the developer has an approved ESC or stormwater management permit. (3) Modification of plan. The applicant must amend the plan as necessary to include additional requirements such as additional or modified BMPs designed to correct problems identified or address situations whenever: (a) A change in design, construction, operation, maintenance, weather, or seasonal conditions that has a significant effect on the discharge or pollutants to surface waters or underground waters; (b) Inspections or investigations indicate the plans are not effective in eliminating or significantly minimizing the discharge or pollutants to surface waters or underground waters or that the discharges are causing water quality degradation; (c) The plan is not achieving the general objectives of minimizing pollutants in stormwater discharges associated with construction activity; or (d) The plan is not consistent with the terms and conditions of this chapter. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.014 FINANCIAL SECURITIES. The applicant shall be subject to the financial security provisions of the city development agreement, site improvement performance agreement and/or the city public improvement financing policy, as applicable. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.015 ENFORCEMENT. (1) Notification of failure of the permit. The city shall notify the permit holder of the failure of the permit's measures. (a) Initial contact. The initial contact will be to the party or parties listed on the application and/or the SWPPP as contacts. Except during an emergency action, 48 hours after notification by the city or 72 hours after the failure of erosion and sediment control measures, whichever is less, the city at its discretion may begin corrective work. Such notification should be in writing, but if it is verbal, a written notification should follow as quickly as practical. If after making a good faith effort to notify the responsible party or parties, the city has been unable to establish contact, the city may proceed with corrective work. There are conditions when time is of the essence in controlling erosion. During such a condition, the city may take immediate action and then notify the applicant as soon as possible. (b) Emergency action. If circumstances exist such that non-compliance with this chapter poses an immediate danger to the public health, safety and welfare, as determined by the city, the city may take emergency preventative action. The city shall also take every reasonable action possible to contact and direct the applicant to take any necessary action. Any cost to the city may be recovered from the applicant's financial security. (c) Erosion off site. If erosion breaches the perimeter of the site, the applicant shall clean up and repair or supplement with functional BMPs within 24 hours of discovery or immediately as conditions allow. If, in the discretion of the city, the permit holder does not repair the damage caused by the erosion, the city may do the remedial work required and charge the cost to the applicant. When restoration to wetlands and other resources are required, the applicant shall be required to work with the appropriate agency to ensure that the work is done properly. (d) Erosion into streets, wetlands, or water bodies. If eroded soils (including tracked soils from construction activities) enter or appear likely to enter streets, wetlands, or other water bodies, cleanup and repair shall be immediate. The applicant shall provide all traffic control and flagging required to protect the traveling public during the cleanup operations. (e) Failure to do corrective work. When an applicant fails to conform to any provision of this policy within the time stipulated, the city may take the following actions: 1. Issue a stop work order, withhold the scheduling of inspections, and/or the issuance of a certificate of occupancy. 2. Revoke any permit issued by the city to the applicant for the site in question or any other of the applicant's sites within the city's jurisdiction. 3. Correct the deficiency or hire a contractor to correct the deficiency. 4. Require reimbursement to the city for all costs incurred in correcting stormwater pollution control deficiencies. If payment is not made within 30 days after costs are incurred by the city, payment will be made from the applicant's financial securities as described above. 5. If there is an insufficient financial amount in the applicant's financial securities as described above, then the city may assess the remaining amount against the property. As a condition of the permit, the owner shall waive notice of any assessment hearing to be conducted by the city, concur that the benefit to the property exceeds the amount of the proposed assessment, and waive all rights by virtue of M.S. § 429.081 to challenge the amount or validity of assessment. (2) Enforcement. The city shall be responsible for enforcing this chapter. (a) Penalties. Any person, firm, or corporation failing to comply with or violating any of these regulations shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and be subject to a fine or imprisonment or both. All land use and building permits shall be suspended until the applicant has corrected the violation. Each day that a separate violation exists shall constitute a separate offense. (b) Right-of-entry and inspection; powers. The issuance of a permit constitutes a right-of-entry for the city or its contractor to enter upon the construction site. The applicant shall allow the city and their authorized representatives, upon presentation of credentials, to: 1. Enter upon the permitted site for the purpose of obtaining information, examination of records, conducting investigations or surveys; 2. Bring such equipment upon the permitted site as is necessary to conduct such surveys and investigations; 3. Examine and copy any books, papers, records, or memoranda pertaining to activities or records required to be kept under the terms and conditions of the permitted site; 4. Inspect the stormwater pollution control measures; and 5. Sample and monitor any items or activities pertaining to stormwater pollution control measures; 6. Correcting deficiencies in stormwater and erosion and sediment control measures. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) § 1011.016 ABROGATION AND GREATER RESTRICTIONS. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this chapter and the provisions of any other city ordinance adopted by the City Council, the more restrictive standard prevails. (Ord. 09-15, passed 10-26-2015) CHAPTER 1102: SHORELAND MANAGEMENT OVERLAY Section 1102.01 Statutory authorization and policy 1102.02 General provisions 1102.03 Definitions 1102.04 Administration 1102.05 Shoreland Overlay District 1102.06 Shoreland Overlay District uses 1102.07 Zoning and water supply/sanitary provisions 1102.08 Nonconformities 1102.09 Shoreland alterations 1102.10 Special provisions for commercial, industrial, public/semipublic, agricultural, forestry and extractive uses and mining of metallic minerals and peat 1102.11 Water supply and sewage treatment 1102.12 Subdivision/platting provisions 1102.13 Shoreland Planned Unit Development (PUD) § 1102.01 STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION AND POLICY. (1) Statutory authorization. Local government units are required to adopt shoreland management ordinances in M.S. §§ 103F.201 to 103F.221, as it may be amended from time to time. This Shoreland Overlay District chapter is adopted pursuant to these authorizations and policies and the planning and zoning enabling legislation in M.S. Ch. 462, as it may be amended from time to time. (2) Policies. The uncontrolled use of shorelands of the city affects the public health, safety and general welfare not only by contributing to pollution of public waters, but also by impairing the local tax base. Therefore, it is in the best interests of the public health, safety and welfare to provide for the wise subdivision, use and development of shorelands of public waters. The Legislature of Minnesota has delegated responsibility to local governments of the state to regulate the subdivision, use and development of shorelands of public waters and thus preserve and enhance the quality of surface waters, conserve the economic and natural environmental values of shorelands, and provide for the wise use of waters and related land resources. The responsibility for the management of shoreland areas is hereby recognized by the city. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.02 GENERAL PROVISIONS. (1) Jurisdiction. The provisions of this chapter shall apply to the shorelands of the public water bodies as classified in § 1102.05 and as shown on the official zoning map of the city as being located within the Shoreland Overlay District. A body of water created by a private user where there was no previous shoreland may, at the discretion of the city, be exempt from this chapter. (2) Compliance. The use of any shoreland of public waters; the size and shape of lots; the use, size, type and locations of structures on lots; the installation and maintenance of water supply and waste treatment systems; the grading and filling of any shoreland area; the cutting of shoreland vegetation; and the subdivision of land shall be in full compliance with the terms of this chapter and other applicable regulations. (3) Enforcement. The Zoning Administrator is responsible for the administration and enforcement of this chapter. Any violation of the provisions of this chapter or failure to comply with any of its requirements (including violations of conditions and safeguards established in connection with grants of variances or conditional uses) shall constitute a misdemeanor and shall be punishable as defined by law. Violations of this chapter can occur regardless of whether or not a permit is required for a regulated activity pursuant to § 1102.04(1). (4) Interpretation. In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this chapter shall be held to be minimum requirements and shall be liberally construed in favor of the governing body and shall not be deemed a limitation or repeal of any other powers granted by state statutes. The approximate boundaries of the Shoreland Overlay District are indicated on the official zoning map of the city and attachments thereto. Exact determination of the boundaries will be made by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Division of Waters. (5) Severability. If any section, clause, provision or portion of this chapter is adjudged unconstitutional or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of this chapter shall not be affected thereby. (6) Abrogation and greater restrictions. It is not intended by this chapter to repeal, abrogate or impair any existing easements, covenants or deed restrictions. Where the conditions imposed by any provision of this chapter are either more restrictive or less restrictive than comparable conditions imposed by any other law, ordinance, statute, resolution or regulation of any kind, the regulations which are more restrictive or which impose higher standards or requirements shall prevail. All other ordinances inconsistent with this chapter are hereby repealed to the extent of the inconsistency only. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.03 DEFINITIONS. Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases used in this chapter shall be interpreted so as to give them the same meaning as they have in common usage and so as to give this chapter its most reasonable application. For the purpose of this chapter, the words MUST and SHALL are mandatory and not permissive. All distances, unless otherwise specified, shall be measured horizontally. ACCESSORY STRUCTURE OR FACILITY. Any building or improvement subordinate to a principal use which, because of the nature of its use, can reasonable be located at or greater than normal structure setbacks. BLUFF. A topographic feature such as a hill, cliff or embankment having the following characteristics (an area with an average slope of less than 18% over a distance for 50 feet or more shall not be considered part of the bluff): (a) Part of all of the feature is located in a shoreland area; (b) The slope rises at least 25 feet above the ordinary high water level of the waterbody; (c) The grade of the slope from the toe of the bluff to a point 25 feet or more above the ordinary high water level averages 30% or greater; and (d) The slope must drain toward the waterbody. BLUFF IMPACT ZONE. A bluff and land located within 20 feet from the top of a bluff. BOATHOUSE. An accessory structure designed and used solely for the storage of boats and boating equipment. BUILDING LINE. A line parallel to a lot line or the ordinary high water level at the required setback beyond which a structure may not extend. CLEAR CUTTING. The removal of an entire stand of trees. COMMERCIAL USE. The principal use of land or buildings for the sale, lease, rental or trade of products, goods and services. COMMISSIONER. The Commissioner of the Department of Natural Resources. CONDITIONAL USE. A land use or development as defined by ordinance that would not be appropriate generally but may be allowed with appropriate restrictions as provided by official controls upon a finding that certain conditions as detailed in the official Zoning Chapter exist, the use or development conforms to the comprehensive land use plan of the community and the use is compatible with the existing neighborhood. DECK. A horizontal, unenclosed platform with or without attached railings, seats, trellises or other features, attached or functionally related to a principal use or site and at any point extending more than three feet above the ground. DWELLING SITE. A designated location for residential use by one or more persons using temporary or movable shelter, including camping and recreational vehicle sites. DWELLING UNIT. Any structure or portion of a structure or other shelter designed as short- or long- term living quarters for one or more persons, including rental or timeshare accommodations such as motel, hotel, and resort rooms and cabins. EXTRACTIVE USE. The use of land for surface or subsurface removal of sand, gravel, rock, industrial minerals, other nonmetallic minerals and peat not regulated under M.S. §§ 9.44 to 9.51, as it may be amended from time to time. FOREST LAND CONVERSION. The clear cutting of forested land to prepare for a new land use other than reestablishment of a subsequent forest stand. HARDSHIP. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use if used under conditions allowed by the official controls; the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property, not created by the landowner; and the variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality. Economic considerations alone shall not constitute a HARDSHIP if a reasonable use for the property exists under terms of the official controls. HEIGHT OF BUILDING. The vertical distance between the highest adjoining ground level at the building or ten feet above the lowest ground level, whichever is lower, and the highest point of a flat roof or average height of the highest gable of a pitch or hipped roof. INDUSTRIAL USE. The use of land or buildings for the production, manufacture, warehousing, storage or transfer of goods, products, commodities or other wholesale items. INTENSIVE VEGETATION CLEARING. The complete removal of trees or shrubs in a contiguous patch, strip, row or block. LOT. A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by plat, subdivision, or as otherwise permitted by law, to be used developed or built upon as a unit. LOT WIDTH. The shortest distance between lot lines measured at the midpoint of the building line. NONCONFORMING USE. Any legal use, structure or parcel of land already in existence, recorded or authorized before the adoption of official controls or amendments thereto that would not have been permitted to become established under the terms of the official controls as now written, if the official controls had been in effect prior to the date it was established, recorded or authorized. OPEN SPACE. Undeveloped land of the subdivided property providing visual expanses and recreational areas clear of obstructions other than natural vegetation, or structures directly related to the use and enjoyment of these spaces. OPEN SPACES may include natural habitats, places for neighborhood recreation and pedestrian corridors. ORDINARY HIGH WATER LEVEL. The boundary of public waters and wetlands and shall be an elevation delineating the highest water level which has been maintained for a sufficient period of time to leave evidence upon the landscape, commonly that point where the natural vegetation changes from predominantly aquatic to predominantly terrestrial. PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT. A type of development characterized by a unified site design for a number of dwelling units or dwelling sites on a parcel, whether for sale, rent or lease, and also usually involving clustering of these units or sites to provide areas of common open space, density increase, and a mix of structure types and land uses. These developments may be organized and operated as condominiums, time-share condominiums, cooperatives, full fee ownership, commercial enterprises, or any combination of these, or cluster subdivisions of dwelling units, residential condominiums, townhouses, apartment buildings, campgrounds, recreational vehicle parks, resorts, hotels, motels and conversions of structures and land uses to these uses. PUBLIC WATERS. Any waters as defined in M.S. § 103G.005, Subd. 15, as it may be amended from time to time. RESIDENTIAL PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT. A use where the nature of residency is nontransient and the major or primary focus of the development is not service-oriented. For example, residential apartments, manufactured home parks, time-share condominiums, townhouses, cooperatives and full fee ownership residences would be considered as RESIDENTIAL PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT. To qualify as a residential PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT, a development must contain at least five dwelling units or sites. RESORT PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT. Typically uses that provide transient, short-term lodging spaces, rooms or parcels and their operations are essentially service-oriented. For example, hotel/motel accommodations, resorts, recreational vehicle and camping parks, and other primarily service- oriented activities are resort planned unit developments. SEMIPUBLIC USE. The use of land by a private, nonprofit organization to provide a public service that is ordinarily open to some persons outside the regular constituency of the organization. SENSITIVE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT. The preservation and management of areas unsuitable for development in their natural state due to constraints such as shallow soils over groundwater or bedrock, highly erosive or expansive soils, steep slopes, susceptibility to flooding or occurrence of flora or fauna in need of special protection. SETBACK. The minimum horizontal distance between a structure, sewage treatment system or other facility and an ordinary high water level, sewage treatment system, road, highway, property line or other facility. SEWER SYSTEM. Pipelines or conduits, pumping stations, and force main and all other construction, devices, appliances or appurtenances used for conducting sewage or industrial waste or other wastes to a point of ultimate disposal. SEWAGE TREATMENT SYSTEM. A septic tank and soil absorption system or other individual or cluster type sewage treatment system as described and regulated in § 1102.11 of this chapter. SHORE IMPACT ZONE. Land located between the ordinary high water level of a public water and a line parallel to it at a setback of 50% of the structure setback. SHORELAND. Land located within 1,000 feet from the ordinary high water level of the lakes and land located within 300 feet from the streams classified in § 1102.05 or the landward extent of a flood plain designated by ordinance on a river or stream, whichever is greater. The limits of shorelands may be reduced whenever the waters involved are bounded by topographic divides which extend landward from the waters for lesser distances and when approved by the Commissioner. SIGNIFICANT HISTORIC SITE. Any archaeological site, standing structure or other property that meets the criteria for eligibility to the National Register of Historic Places or is listed in the State Register of Historic Sites, or is determined to be an unplatted cemetery that falls under the provisions of M.S. § 307.08, as it may be amended from time to time. An historic site meets these criteria if it is presently listed on either register or if it is determined to meet the qualifications for listing after review by the Minnesota state archaeologist or the director of the Minnesota Historical Society. All unplatted cemeteries are automatically considered to be SIGNIFICANT HISTORIC SITES. STEEP SLOPE. Land where development is either not recommended or described as poorly suited due to slope steepness and the site's soil characteristics as mapped and described in available county. Soil surveys or other reports, unless appropriate design and construction techniques and farming practices are used in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. Where specific information is not available, STEEP SLOPES are lands having average slopes over 12%, as measured over horizontal distances of 50 feet or more that are not bluffs. STRUCTURE. Any building or appurtenance, including decks, mobile homes, docks and boat launches, except aerial or underground utility lines, such as sewer, electric, telephone, telegraph, gas lines, towers, poles and other supporting facilities. SUBDIVISION. Land that is divided for the purpose of sale, rent or lease, including planned unit developments. SURFACE WATER-ORIENTED COMMERCIAL USE. The use of land for commercial purposes, where access to and use of a surface water feature is an integral part of the normal conductance of business. Marinas, resorts and restaurants with transient docking facilities are examples of that use. WATER-ORIENTED ACCESSORY, STRUCTURE OR FACILITY. A small, above ground building or other improvement, except stairways, fences, docks and retaining walls, which, because of the relationship of its use to a surface water feature, reasonable needs to be located closer to public waters than the normal structure setback. Examples of those structures and facilities include boathouses, gazebos, screen houses, fish houses, pump houses and detached decks. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.04 ADMINISTRATION. (1) Permits required. (a) Permit required. A building permit is required for the construction of buildings or building additions (including related activities such as construction of decks and signs), the installation and/or alteration of sewage treatment systems, and a grading permit for those grading and filling activities not exempted by § 1102.09 of this chapter. Application for a permit shall be made to the Zoning Administrator on forms provided. The application shall include the necessary information so that the Zoning Administrator can determine the site's suitability for the intended use and that a compliant sewage treatment system will be provided. (b) Permit stipulation. A building permit authorizing an addition to an existing structure shall stipulate that an identified nonconforming sewage treatment system, as defined in § 1102.11 shall be reconstructed or replaced in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. (2) Certificate of zoning compliance. The Zoning Administrator shall issue a certificate of zoning compliance for each activity requiring a permit as specified in division (1) above of this section. This certificate will specify that the use of land conforms to the requirements of this chapter. Any use, arrangement or construction at variance with that authorized by permit shall be deemed a violation of this chapter and shall be punishable as provided in § 1102.02(3) of this chapter. (3) Variances. (a) Variances may only be granted in accordance with M.S. Ch. 462, as it may be amended from time to time, as applicable. A variance may not circumvent the general purposes and intent of this chapter. No variance may be granted that would allow any use that is prohibited in the zoning district in which the subject property is located. Conditions may be imposed in the granting of a variance to ensure compliance and to protect adjacent properties and the public interest. In considering a variance request, the Zoning Administrator must also consider whether the property owner has reasonable use of the land without the variance, whether the property is used seasonally or year-round, whether the variance is being requested solely on the basis of economic considerations, and the characteristics of development on adjacent properties. (b) The City Council shall hear and decide requests for variances in accordance with the rules that it has adopted for the conduct of business of the City Zoning Chapter. When a variance is approved after the Department of Natural Resources has formally recommended denial in the hearing record, the notification of the approved variance required in division (4)(b) shall also include the City Council's summary of the public record/testimony and the findings of facts and conclusions which supported the issuance of the variance. (c) For existing developments, the applications for variance must clearly demonstrate whether a conforming sewage treatment system is present for the intended use of the property. The variance, if issued, must require reconstruction of a nonconforming sewage treatment system. (4) Notification to the Department of Natural Resources. (a) Copies of all notices of any public hearings to consider variances, zoning amendments or conditional uses in the Shoreland Overlay District must be sent to the Commissioner of the Department of Natural Resources or the Commissioner's designated representative and postmarked at least ten days before the hearings. Notices of hearing to consider proposed subdivision/plats must include copies of the subdivision/plat. (b) A copy of approved amendments and subdivisions/plats and final decisions granting variances or conditional uses in the Flood Plain or Shoreland Management Districts must be sent to the Commissioner or the Commissioner's designated representative and postmarked within ten days of final action. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.05 SHORELAND OVERLAY DISTRICT. (1) Establishment of Shoreland Overlay District. The public waters of the city have been classified consistent with the criteria found in Minnesota Regulations, Part 6120.3300. The Shoreland Overlay District for the waterbodies listed below is that land within 1,000 feet of the ordinary high water level of the lakes and 300 feet from a river or stream as shown on the official zoning map. (a) Natural environment lakes. Natural Environment Lakes Protected Water Inventory I.D. # Ordinary High Water Level (OHWL) Unnamed 2-1 Peltier Lake 2-4 884.7 George Watch Lake 2-5 Marshan Lake 2-7 883.3 Rice Lake 2-8 883.1 Wards Lake 2-10 883.7 Sherman Lake 2-11 Cedar Lake 2-12 892.9 Amelia Lake 2-14 908.1 Rondeau Lake 2-15 Wilkinson Lake 62-43 895.2 (b) Recreational development lakes. Recreational Development Lakes Protected Water Inventory I.D. # Ordinary High Water Level (OHWL) Otter Lake 2-3 911.5 Centerville Lake 2-6 885.0 Reshanau Lake 2-9 883.5 Baldwin Lake 2-13 883.1 (c) General development lake. General Development Lake Protected Water Inventory I.D. # Ordinary High Water Level (OHWL) Bald Eagle Lake 62-2 911.0 (d) Tributary rivers and streams. Tributary Rivers and Streams Protected Watercourse Legal Description Rice Creek From Basin 740 to Basin 13 Hardwood Creek From T31N, R22W, Sect. 12 to Basin 4 (2) Establishment of official zoning map. The official zoning map, together with all materials attached thereto is hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this chapter. The attached material shall include the protected waters inventory map for Anoka County. The official zoning map shall be on file in the office of the Zoning Administrator. (3) Land use district descriptions. (a) Criteria for designation. The land use districts in division (3)(b) below and the delineation of a land use district's boundaries on the official zoning map must be consistent with the goals, policies and objectives of the comprehensive land use plan. (b) Land use district descriptions. The land use districts and the allowable land uses therein for the given classifications of waterbodies shall be properly delineated on the official zoning map for the shorelands of the city. The designated land use districts shall be in conformance with the criteria specified in Minnesota Regulations, Part 6120.3200, Subp. 3. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.06 SHORELAND OVERLAY DISTRICT USES. (1) Permitted uses. The permitted uses in the Shoreland Overlay District are those uses allowed and regulated by the applicable underlying zoning district as indicated on the official zoning map of the city. (2) Conditional uses. (a) The conditional uses in the Shoreland Overlay District are those uses allowed and regulated on a conditional basis by the applicable underlying zoning district as indicated on the official zoning map of the city. (b) Evaluation criteria. A thorough evaluation of the waterbody and the topographic, vegetation and soils conditions on the site must be made to ensure: 1. The prevention of soil erosion or other possible pollution of public waters, both during and after construction in accordance with Chapter 1001 and 1005 and the Zoning Chapter 1007 of the city code; 2. The visibility of structures and other facilities as viewed from public waters is limited; 3. The site is adequate for water supply and on-site sewage treatment; and 4. The types, uses and numbers of watercraft that the project will generate are compatible in relation to the suitability of public waters to safely accommodate these watercraft. (c) Conditions attached to conditional use permits. The city, upon consideration of the criteria listed above and the purposes of this chapter, shall attach the conditions to the issuance of the conditional use permits as it deems necessary to fulfill the purposes of this chapter and the City Zoning Chapter. These conditions may include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Increased setbacks from the ordinary high water level; 2. Limitations on the natural vegetation to be removed or the requirement that additional vegetation be planted; and 3. Special provisions for the location, design and use of structures, watercraft launching and docking areas and vehicle parking areas. (d) City Council. The City Council shall hear and decide applications for conditional uses permissible under this chapter in accordance with conditional use permit approval process of the city code. (3) Permitted accessory uses. (a) The permitted accessory uses in the Shoreland Overlay District are those uses allowed and regulated as accessory uses by the applicable underlying zoning district as indicated on the official zoning map of the city. (b) Water-oriented accessory structures are permitted when constructed in accordance with the design criteria of § 1102.07(2)(b). (c) Dock and boat launches are permitted provided they are constructed on the same lot as the principal structure. (4) Prohibited uses. Any uses which are not permitted or conditional uses as regulated by the applicable underlying zoning district as indicated on the official zoning map are not permitted. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.07 ZONING AND WATER SUPPLY/SANITARY PROVISIONS. (1) Lot area and width standards. The following standards shall apply to all lots within the Shoreland Overlay District, provided that the resulting total development density in the shoreland area does not exceed the total city-wide shoreland density allowed based on state shoreland standards. The city, in its evaluation of any development, shall evaluate the proposed development in light of the development capacity of the city-wide Shoreland Overlay District. Where the requirements of the underlying zoning district are more or less restrictive than those set forth herein, the more restrictive standards shall apply. (a) Residential (R-1, R-1A, R-2, R-3, R-4) Zoning Districts. NE RD GD T Lot Area per Unit: Unsewered* no unsewered in R-2, R-3, R-4 zones 10 acres 10 acres 10 acres 10 acres Sewered abutting ** Single-family 20,000 20,000 20,000 Two-family/duplex 8,775 8.775 8,775 Triplex/quad/townhome 6,000 6,000 6,000 Sewer non-abutting ** Single-family 10,800 10,800 10,800 Two-family/duplex 8,775 8,775 8,775 Triplex/quad/townhome 5,000 5,000 5,000 Lot Width/Base Lot*** Unsewered*330 330 330 330 Sewered abutting Single-family 80 80 80 80 Two-family/duplex 130 130 130 130 Triplex/quad/townhome 130 130 130 130 Sewered non-abutting Single-family 80 80 80 130 Two-family/duplex 130 130 130 130 Triplex/quad/townhome 130 130 130 130 * Lot size requirement in unsewered area are delineated by the standards of the base zoning districts. ** Lot area and width requirements along rivers in sewered areas and commercial zoning districts in sewered areas will be delineated by the standards of the base zoning districts. *** Lot widths shall be measured at both the front building setback line and at the setback from the ordinary high water level. (b) Commercial and Industrial (NB, LB, GB, CB, SC, LI, GI) Zoning Districts. NE RD GD T Lot area No unsewered commercial or industrial Sewered abutting Commercial 1 acre 1 acre 1 acre ** Industrial 1 acre 1 acre 1 acre Sewered non-abutting Commercial ******** Industrial 1 acre 1 acre 1 acre 1 acre Lot widths*** Sewered abutting Commercial 100 100 100 100 Industrial 150 150 150 150 Sewered non-abutting Commercial ******** Industrial 150 150 150 150 * Lot size requirement in unsewered area are delineated by the standards of the base zoning districts. ** Lot area and width requirements along rivers in sewered areas and commercial zoning districts in sewered areas will be delineated by the standards of the base zoning districts. *** Lot widths shall be measured at both the front building setback line and at the setback from the ordinary high water level. (c) Additional special provisions. 1. Only land above the ordinary high water level of public waters and outside existing watercourses can be used to meet the lot area standards. 2. The shoreland lot width standards must be met at both the ordinary high water level and the building setback line. 3. All single-family, two-family, triplex, quadraminium, townhouse, commercial and industrial subdivisions must provide a grading and drainage plan for review and approval of the city engineer and Rice Creek Watershed District. The grading and drainage plan shall include: a. Compliance for the impervious surface standards of the respective zoning district; b. The subdivision or lot development shall provide for the collection and treatment of storm water in compliance with the Lino Lakes local storm water management plan if determined that the site improvements will result in increased runoff directly entering a public water. All grading and drainage plans shall require review and approval by the city engineer and the Rice Creek Watershed District; c. Measures to be taken for the treatment of storm water runoff and/or prevention of storm water from directly entering a public water. The measures may include, but not be limited to the following: i. Appurtenances as sedimentation basins, debris basins, desalting basins or silt traps; ii. Installation of debris guards and microsilt basins on storm sewer inlets; iii. Use where necessary, oil skimming devices or sump catch basins; iv. Direct drainage away from the lake and into pervious, grassed yards through site grading, use of gutters and downspouts; v. Construct sidewalks and driveways of partially pervious raised materials such as decking which has natural earth or other previous material beneath or between the planking; vi. Use grading and construction techniques which encourage rapid-infiltration; for example, sand and gravel under impervious materials with adjacent infiltration swales graded to lead into them; and/or vii. Install berms, water bars or terraces which temporarily detain water before dispersing it into pervious area. 4. Impervious surface coverage of lots must not exceed the following percentages of lot area: NE RD GD R Single-family 30%30%30%30% Two-family/duplex 30%30%30%30% Triplex/quad/townhomes 35%35%35%35% Commercial/industrial 60%60%60%60% 5. Medium density residential, commercial and industrial structures, parking areas and other facilities shall be treated to reduce visibility as viewed from public waters and adjacent shorelands by vegetation, topography, increased setbacks or color, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions. Vegetative and topographic screening shall be preserved, if existing, or may be required to be provided. 6. Accessory structures and facilities shall meet the required principal structure setback and shall be centralized. 7. Multiple-family developments shall contain open space meeting the following criteria: a. At least 35% of the total development area shall be preserved as open space; b. Dwelling units or sites, land covered by road surfaces, parking areas or structures are developed areas and shall not be included in the computation of minimum open space; c. Open space shall include areas with physical characteristics unsuitable for development in their natural state and areas containing significant historic sites or unplatted cemeteries; and d. The shore impact zone, based on normal structure setbacks, shall be included as open space. At least 50% of the shore impact zone area of existing developments or at least 70% of the shore impact zone area of new developments shall be preserved in its natural or existing state. 8. Residential subdivisions exceeding those permitted by the lot area standards of this section can only be allowed if designed and approved as a residential planned unit development under § 1102.13 of this chapter. (2) Placement, design and height of structures. (a) Placement of structures on lots. When more than one setback applies to a site, structures and facilities must be located to meet all setbacks. Where structures exist on the adjoining lots on both sides of a proposed building site, structure setbacks may be altered without a variance to conform to the adjoining setbacks from the ordinary high water level, provided the proposed building site is not located in a shore impact zone. Structures shall be located as follows. 1. Structure and on-site sewage system setbacks (in feet) from ordinary high water level. Classes of Public Waters Structures Sewage Treatment SystemUnseweredSewered Lakes Natural environment 150 150 150 Recreational development 100 75 75 General development 75 50 50 Rivers and streams 100 50 75 * One water-oriented accessory structure exclusive of one dock and lake access individual lot, designed in accordance with division (2)(b) below of this chapter may be set back a minimum distance of ten feet from the ordinary high water level. 2. Additional structure setbacks. The following additional structure setbacks apply, regardless of the classification of the water body: Setback From:Setback (in feet) Top of bluff 30 Unplatted cemetery 50 Right-of-way line of federal, state or county highway 40 Right-of-way line of a town road, public street or other roads or streets not classified 30 3. Uses without water-oriented needs. Uses without water-oriented needs must be substantially screened from view from the water by vegetation or topography, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions. 4. Exceptions to structure setback requirements. Accessory structures may be located in the front yard of lakeshore properties upon approval of a riparian lot variance. (b) Design criteria for structures. 1. High water elevations. a. Structures must be placed with the lowest floor three feet above the (OHW) ordinary high water level in accordance with the local water management plan for the City of Lino Lakes. b. Water-oriented structures may have the lowest floor placed lower than the elevation determined in the local water management plan if the structure is constructed of flood-resistant materials to the elevation, electrical and mechanical equipment is placed above the elevation and, if long duration flooding is anticipated, the structure is built to withstand ice action and wind-driven waves and debris. 2. Water-oriented accessory structures. Each lot may have one water-oriented accessory structure not meeting the normal structure setback in division (2)(a) above of this chapter if this water-oriented structure complies with the following provisions: a. The structure or facility must not exceed ten feet in height, exclusive of safety rails and cannot occupy an area greater than 250 square feet. Detached decks must not exceed eight feet above grade at any point; b. The setback of the structure or facility from the ordinary high water level must be at least ten feet; c. The structure or facility must be treated to reduce visibility as viewed from public waters and adjacent shorelands by vegetation, topography, increased setbacks or color, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions; d. The roof may be used as a deck with safety rails, but must not be enclosed or used as a storage area; e. The structure or facility must not be designed or used for human habitation and must not contain water supply or sewage treatment facilities; and f. Within the shoreland areas of general development and recreational development waterbodies, water-oriented accessory structures used solely for watercraft storage, and including storage or related boating and water-oriented sporting equipment, may occupy an area up to 400 square feet provided the maximum width of the structure is 20 feet as measured parallel to the configuration of the shoreline. 3. Stairways, lifts and landings. Stairways and lifts are the preferred alternative to major topographic alterations for achieving access up and down steep slopes to shore areas. Stairways and lifts must meet the following design requirements: a. Stairways and lifts must not exceed four feet in width on residential lots. Wider stairways may be used for commercial properties, public open-space recreational properties and planned unit developments; b. Landings for stairways and lifts on residential lots must not exceed 32 square feet in area. Landings larger than 32 square feet may be used for commercial properties, public open-space recreational properties and planned unit developments; c. Canopies or roofs are not allowed on stairways, lifts or landings; d. Stairways, lifts and landings may be either constructed above the ground on posts or pilings, or placed into the ground, provided they are designed and built in a manner that ensures control of soil erosion; e. Stairways, lifts and landings must be located in the most visually inconspicuous portions of lots, as viewed from the surface of the public water assuming summer, leaf-on conditions, whenever practical; and f. Facilities such as ramps, lifts, mobility paths for, physically handicapped persons are also allowed for achieving access to shore areas, provided that the dimensional and performance standards of division (2)(b)1. to (2)(b)5. or complied with in addition to the requirements of Minnesota Regulations, Chapter 1340. 4. Significant historic sites. No structure may be placed on a significant historic site in a manner that affects the values of the site unless adequate information about the site has been removed and documented in a public repository. 5. Steep slopes. The Zoning Administrator must evaluate possible soil erosion impacts and development visibility from public waters before issuing a permit for construction of sewage treatment systems, roads, driveways, structures or other improvements on steep slopes. When determined necessary, conditions must be attached to issued permits to prevent erosion and to preserve existing vegetation screening of structures, vehicles and other facilities as viewed from the surface of public waters, assuming summer, leaf-on vegetation. (c) Height of structures. All structures shall not exceed 36 feet in height, except churches and nonresidential agricultural structures. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.08 NONCONFORMITIES. All legally established nonconformities as of the date of this chapter may continue, but they will be managed according to applicable state statutes and other regulations of the city for the subjects of alterations and additions, repair after damage, discontinuance of use and intensification of use; except that the following standards will also apply in the Shoreland Overlay District. (1) Construction on nonconforming lots of record. (a) Lots of record in the office of the county recorder prior to the date of enactment of this chapter which do not meet the requirements of § 1102.07(1) may be allowed as building sites without variances from lot size requirements, provided: 1. This use is permitted in the underlying zoning district; 2. The lot is and has been in separate ownership from abutting lands at all times since it became substandard; 3. The lot was created compliant with official controls in effect at the time; 4. All other dimensional requirements are complied with insofar as practical; and 5. Sewage treatment and setback requirements of this chapter are met. (b) A variance from setback requirements must be obtained before any use or building permit is issued for a lot. In evaluating the variance, the City Council shall consider sewage treatment and water supply capabilities or constraints of the lot and shall deny the variance if adequate facilities cannot be provided. (c) If, in a group of two or more contiguous lots under the same ownership, any individual lot does not meet the requirements of § 1102.07(1), the lot must not be considered as a separate parcel of land for the purposes of sale or development. The lot must be combined with the one or more contiguous lots so they equal one or more parcels of land, each meeting the requirements of § 1102.07 of this chapter as much as possible. (2) Additions/expansions to nonconforming structures. (a) All additions or expansions to the outside dimensions of an existing nonconforming structure must meet the setback, height and other requirements of this chapter. Any deviation from these requirements must be authorized by a variance pursuant to § 1102.04(3). (b) Deck additions may be allowed without a variance to a structure not meeting the required setback from the ordinary high water level if all of the following criteria and standards are met: 1. The structure existed on the date the structure setbacks were established; 2. A thorough evaluation of the property and structure reveals no reasonable location for a deck meeting or exceeding the existing ordinary high water level setback of the structure; 3. The deck encroachment toward the ordinary high water level does not exceed 15% of the existing setback of the structure from the ordinary high water level or does not encroach closer than 30 feet, whichever is more restrictive; and 4. The deck is constructed primarily of wood and is not roofed or screened. (3) Nonconforming sewage treatment systems. (a) A sewage treatment system not meeting the requirements of § 1102.11 of this chapter must be upgraded, at a minimum, at any time a permit or variance of any type is required for any improvement on, or use of, the property. For the purposes of this provision, a sewage treatment system shall not be considered nonconforming if the only deficiency is the sewage treatment system's improper setback from the ordinary high water level. (b) The governing body of the city has by formal resolution notified the commissioner of its program to identify nonconforming sewage treatment systems. The city will require upgrading or replacement of any nonconforming system identified by this program within a reasonable period of time which will not exceed two years. Sewage systems installed according to all applicable local shoreland management standards adopted under M.S. § 103F.211, as it may be amended from time to time, in effect at the time of installation may be considered as conforming unless they are determined to be failing, except that systems using cesspools, leaching pits, seepage pits or other deep disposal, method or systems with less soils treatment area separation above groundwater than required by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's Chapter 7080 for design of on-site sewage treatment systems shall be considered nonconforming. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.09 SHORELAND ALTERATIONS. Alterations of vegetation and topography in the Shoreland Overlay District will be regulated to prevent erosion into public waters, fix nutrients, preserve shoreland aesthetics, preserve historic values, prevent bank slumping, and protect fish and wildlife habitat. (1) Vegetation alterations. (a) Vegetation alteration necessary for the construction of structures, sewage treatment systems, uses permitted in the underlying zoning district and the construction of roads and parking areas regulated by division (3) below of this chapter are exempt from the vegetation alteration standards that follow. (b) Removal or alteration of natural vegetation, except for agricultural and forest management uses as regulated in § 1102.10, shall be restricted to prevent erosion into protected waters, to consume nutrients in the soil and to preserve shoreland aesthetic. Removal of natural vegetation in the Shoreland Overlay District is allowed subject to the following standards. 1. Clear cutting of natural vegetation is prohibited. 2. Limited clearing of trees and shrubs and cutting, pruning and trimming of trees is allowed to provide a view to the water from the principal dwelling site and to accommodate the placement of stairways and landings, picnic areas, access paths, beach and watercraft access areas and permitted water-oriented accessory structures or facilities, provided that: a. The screening of structures, vehicles or other facilities as viewed from the water, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions, is not substantially reduced; b. Along rivers, existing shading of water surfaces is preserved; and c. The above provision is not applicable to the removal of trees, limbs or branches that are dead, diseased or pose safety hazards. 3. Natural vegetation shall be restored insofar as feasible after any construction project is completed to retard surface runoff and soil erosion. 4. The provisions of this section shall not apply to permitted uses which normally require the removal of natural vegetation. (2) Topographic alterations/grading and filling. (a) Grading, filling and excavations necessary for the construction of structures, sewage treatment systems, driveways and other uses permitted in the underlying zoning district under validly issued construction permits for these facilities do not require the issuance of a separate grading and filling permit. However, the grading and filling standards in this section must be incorporated into the issuance of permits for construction of structures, sewage treatment systems and driveways. (b) Public roads and parking areas are regulated by division (3) of this chapter. (c) Notwithstanding divisions (2)(a) and (2)(b) above, a grading and-filling permit, in accordance with the City Zoning Chapter, will be required for: 1. The movement of more than ten cubic yards of material on steep slopes or within the shore impact zone; or 2. The movement of more than 50 cubic yards of material per acre. (d) The following considerations and conditions must be adhered to during the issuance of construction permits, grading and filling permits, conditional use permits, variances and subdivision approvals: 1. Grading or filling in any wetland must be evaluated to determine the extent of impact to the functions and values of the wetland area in accordance with the city code. This evaluation must also include a determination of whether the wetland alteration being proposed requires permits, reviews or approvals by other local, state or federal agencies such as a watershed district, a local governmental unit, the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources or the United States Army Corps of Engineers. The applicant will be so advised. 2. Alterations must be designed and conducted in a manner that ensures only the smallest amount of bare ground is exposed for the shortest time possible. Mulches or similar materials must be used, where necessary, for temporary bare soil coverage and a permanent vegetation cover must be established as soon as possible; 3. Methods to minimize soil erosion and to trap sediments before they reach any surface water feature must be used. Altered areas must be stabilized to acceptable erosion control standards consistent with the field office technical guides of the Anoka County Soil and Water Conservation District and the United States Soil Conservation Service; 4. Fill or excavated material must not be placed in a manner that creates an unstable slope. Plans to place fill or excavated material on steep slopes must be reviewed by qualified professionals for continued slope stability and must not create finished sloped of 30% or greater; 5. Any alterations below the ordinary high water level of the waterbodies described in § 1002.05(1) must first be authorized by the Commissioner under M.S. § 103G.245, as it may be amended from time to time; 6. Alterations of topography must only be allowed if they are necessary to allow a defined permitted accessory or conditional use within the underlying zoning district and do not adversely affect adjacent or nearby properties; and 7. Placement of natural rock riprap, including associated grading of the shoreline and placement of a filter blanket, is permitted if the finished slope does not exceed three feet horizontal to one foot vertical, the landward extent of the riprap is within ten feet of the ordinary high water level and the height of the riprap above the ordinary high water level does not exceed three feet. (e) Connections to public waters. Excavations where the intended purpose is connection to a public water, such as boat slips, canals, lagoons and harbors, must be controlled by local shoreland controls. Permission for excavations may be given only after the Commissioner has approved the proposed connection to public waters. (3) Placement and design of roads, driveways and parking areas. (a) Public and private roads and parking areas must be designed to take advantage of natural vegetation and topography to achieve maximum screening from view from public waters. Documentation must be provided by a qualified individual that all roads and parking areas are designed and constructed to minimize and control erosion to public waters consistent with the Lino Lakes local water management plan. (b) Roads, driveways and parking areas must meet structure setbacks and must not be placed within shore impact zones when other reasonable and feasible placement alternatives exist. If no alternatives exist, they may be placed within these areas and must be designed to minimize adverse impacts. (c) Public and private watercraft access ramps, approach roads and access-related parking areas may be placed within shore impact zones provided the vegetative screening and erosion control conditions of this division are met. For private facilities, the grading and filling provisions of division (2) of this chapter must be met. (4) Stormwater management. (a) Impervious surface coverage of lots must not exceed the impervious surface percentage of lot area outlined in § 1102.07 of this chapter. (b) When possible, existing natural drainageways, wetlands and vegetated soil surfaces must be used to convey, store, filter and retain stormwater runoff before discharge to public waters. (c) Development must be planned and conducted in a manner that will minimize the extent of disturbed areas, runoff velocities, erosion potential and reduce and delay runoff volumes. Disturbed areas must be stabilized and protected as soon as possible and facilities or methods used to retain sediment on the site. (d) When development density, topographic features and soil and vegetation conditions are not sufficient to adequately handle stormwater runoff using natural features and vegetation, various types of constructed facilities such as diversions, settling basins, skimming devices, dikes, waterways and ponds may be used. Preference must be given to designs using surface drainage, vegetation and infiltration rather than buried pipes and man-made materials and facilities. Residential, commercial and industrial subdivisions and site plans shall provide for the collection and treatment of storm water in compliance with the city storm water management plan if determined that the site improvements will result in increased runoff directly entering a public water. All grading and drainage plans shall require review and approval by the city engineer and the Rice Creek Watershed District. (e) When constructed facilities are used for stormwater management, documentation must be provided by a qualified individual that they are designed and installed consistent with the Lino Lakes local water management plan. (f) Newly constructed stormwater outfalls to public waters must provide for filtering or settling of suspended solids and skimming of surface debris before discharge. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.10 SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, PUBLIC/SEMIPUBLIC, AGRICULTURAL, FORESTRY AND EXTRACTIVE USES AND MINING OF METALLIC MINERALS AND PEAT. (1) Standards for commercial, industrial, public and semipublic uses. Surface water-oriented commercial uses and industrial, public or semipublic uses with similar needs to have access to and use of public waters may be located on parcels or lots with frontage on public waters. Those uses with water- oriented needs must meet the following standards: (a) In addition to meeting impervious coverage limits, setbacks and other zoning standards in this chapter, the uses must be designed to incorporate topographic and vegetative screening of parking areas and structures; (b) Uses that require short-term watercraft mooring for patrons must centralize these facilities and design them to avoid obstructions of navigation and to be the minimum size necessary to meet the need; and (c) Uses that depend on patrons arriving by watercraft may use signs and lighting to convey needed information to the public, subject to the following standards: 1. No advertising signs or supporting facilities for signs may be placed in or upon public waters. Signs conveying information or safety messages may be placed in or on public waters by a public authority or under a permit issued by the Anoka County Sheriff; 2. Signs may be placed, when necessary, within the shore impact zone if they are designed and sized to be the minimum necessary to convey needed information. They must only convey the location and name of the establishment and the general types of goods or services available. The signs must not contain other detailed information such as product brands and prices, must not be located higher than ten feet above the ground and must not exceed 32 square feet in size. If illuminated by artificial lights, the lights must be shielded or directed to prevent illumination out across public waters; and 3. Other outside lighting may be located within the shore impact zone or over public waters if it is used primarily to illuminate potential safety hazards and is shielded or otherwise directed to prevent illumination out across public waters. This does not preclude use of navigational lights. (2) Agriculture use standards. (a) General cultivation farming, grazing, nurseries, horticulture, truck farming, sod farming and wild crop harvesting are permitted uses if steep slopes and shore impact zones are maintained in permanent vegetation or operated under an approved conservation plan consistent with the Lino Lakes local water management plan, as provided by a qualified individual or agency. The shore impact zone for parcels with permitted agricultural land uses is equal to a line parallel to and 50 feet from the ordinary high water level. (b) Animal feedlots must meet the following standards: 1. New feedlots must not be located in the shoreland of watercourses and must meet a minimum setback of 300 feet from the ordinary high water level of all public waters basins; and 2. Modifications or expansions to existing feedlots that are located within 300 feet of the ordinary high water level are allowed if they do not further encroach into the existing ordinary high water level setback. (3) Forest management standards. The harvesting of timber and associated reforestation must be conducted consistent with the provisions of the Minnesota Nonpoint Source Pollution Assessment-Forestry and the provisions of Water Quality in Forest Management "Best Management Practices in Minnesota." (4) Extractive use standards. (a) Site development and restoration plan. An extractive use site development and restoration plan must be developed, approved and followed over the course of operation of the site. The plan must address dust, noise, possible pollutant discharges, hours and duration of operation and anticipated vegetation and topographic alterations. It must also identify actions to be taken during operation to mitigate adverse environmental impacts, particularly erosion and must clearly explain how the site will be rehabilitated after extractive activities end. (b) Setbacks for processing machinery. Processing machinery must be located consistent with setback standards for structures from ordinary high water levels of public waters. (5) Mining of metallic minerals and peat. Mining of metallic minerals and peat, as defined in M.S. §§ 93.44 to 93.51, as they may be amended from time to time, shall be a permitted use provided the provisions of M.S. §§ 93.44 to 93.51, as they may be amended from time to time, are satisfied. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.11 WATER SUPPLY AND SEWAGE TREATMENT. (1) Water supply. Any public or private supply of water for domestic purposes must meet or exceed standards for water quality of the Minnesota Department of Health and the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. (2) Sewage treatment. Any premises used for human occupancy must be provided with an adequate method of sewage treatment as follows. (a) Publicly-owned sewer systems must be used in accordance with Chapter 402 of the city code. Any new buildings used for human habitation or human occupancy, including businesses, located on property adjacent to a sewer main or in a block through which the system extends, shall be connected to the municipal sanitary sewer system. (b) All private sewage treatment systems must meet or exceed the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's standards for individual sewage treatment systems contained in the document titled, "Individual Sewage Treatment Systems Standards, Chapter 7080," as may be amended, a copy of which is hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this chapter. (c) On-site sewage treatment systems must be set back from the ordinary high water level in accordance with the setbacks contained in § 1102.07 of this chapter. (d) All proposed sites for individual sewage treatment systems shall be evaluated in accordance with the criteria in divisions (2)(d)1. through (2)(d)4. below. If the determination of a site's suitability cannot be made with publicly available, existing information, it shall then be the responsibility of the applicant to provide sufficient soil borings and percolation tests from on-site field investigations. Evaluation criteria: 1. Depth to the highest known on calculated ground water table or bedrock; 2. Soil conditions, properties and permeability; 3. Slope; and 4. The existence of lowlands, local surface depressions and rock outcrops. (e) Nonconforming sewage treatment systems shall be regulated and upgraded in accordance with § 1102.08(3) of this chapter. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.12 SUBDIVISION/PLATTING PROVISIONS. (1) Land suitability. Each lot created through subdivision, including planned unit developments authorized under § 1102.13 of this chapter, must be suitable in its natural state for the proposed use with minimal alteration. Suitability analysis by the City Council shall consider susceptibility to flooding, existence of wetlands, soil and rock formations with severe limitations for development, severe erosion potential, steep topography, inadequate water supply or sewage treatment capabilities, near-shore aquatic conditions unsuitable for water-based recreation, important fish and wildlife habitat, presence of significant historic sites or any other feature of the natural land likely to be harmful to the health, safety or welfare of future residents of the proposed subdivision or of the community. (2) Consistency with other controls. Subdivisions must conform to all official controls of this community. A subdivision will not be approved where a later variance from one or more standards in official controls would be needed to use the lots for their intended purpose. In areas not served by publicly owned sewer and water systems, a subdivision will not be approved unless domestic water supply is available and a sewage treatment system consistent with §§ 1102.08(3) and 1102.11 can be provided for every lot. Each lot shall meet the minimum lot size and dimensional requirements of § 1102.07(1) including at least a minimum contiguous lawn area, that is free of limiting factors sufficient for the construction of two standard soil treatment systems. Lots that would require use of holding tanks shall not be approved. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) § 1102.13 SHORELAND PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (PUD). (1) Types of PUDs permissible. Shoreland planned unit developments, as defined in § 1102.03, are allowed for new projects on undeveloped land, redevelopment of previously built sites or conversions of existing buildings and land. (2) Processing of shoreland PUDs. Planned unit developments shall be processed as a conditional use permit or a rezoning to PUD in accordance with the City Zoning Code as well as the performance standards outlined herein. (3) Application for a PUDs. The application for a PUD/CUP must submit the following documents in addition to documents required by Chapter 1001 of the city code and the City Zoning Code, Chapter 1007, prior to final action being taken on the application request: (a) A site plan and/or plat for the project showing locations of property boundaries, surface water features, existing and proposed structures and other facilities, land alterations, sewage treatment and water supply systems where public systems will not be provided and topographic contours at ten-foot intervals or less. When a PUD is a combined commercial and residential development, the site plan and/or plat must indicate and distinguish which buildings and portions of the project are residential, commercial or a combination of the two. (b) A property owners association agreement (for residential PUDs) with mandatory membership and all in accordance with the requirements of division (4)(c)3. (c) Deed restrictions, covenants, permanent easements or other instruments that: 1. Properly address future vegetative and topographic alterations, construction of additional buildings, beaching of watercraft and construction of commercial buildings in residential PUDs; and 2. Ensure the long-term preservation and maintenance of open space in accordance with the criteria and analysis specified in division (4)(d). (d) When necessary, a master plan/drawing describing the project and the floor plan for all commercial structures to be occupied. (e) Those additional documents as requested by the city that are necessary to explain how the PUD will be designed and will function. (4) Site "suitable area" evaluation. Suitable area for development within a shoreland planned unit developments (PUDs) shall exclude all wetland, watercourses, land below the ordinary high water level of public waters, public street rights-of-way and public parks. This suitable area and the proposed project are subject to PUD performance standards governing density and design. (a) All PUDs must have access to public sanitary sewer and water. (b) Lot area and width standards. The following lot are per unit standards shall apply to all PUDs within the Shoreland Overlay District provided that the resulting total development density in the shoreland area does not exceed the total city-wide shoreland density allowed based on State of Minnesota shoreland standards. The city, in its evaluation of any PUD, shall evaluate the proposed PUD density in light of the development capacity of the city-wide Shoreland Overlay District. Where the requirements of the underlying zoning district are more or less restrictive than those set forth herein, the more restrictive standards shall apply. Residential (R-3, R-4 Zoning Districts) NE RD GD T Lot area: Townhomes 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 Apartments/condominiums 2,900 2,900 2,900 2,900 Lot width: Townhomes 150 130 130 130 Apartments/condominiums 150 130 130 130 Setbacks: 1. OHWL 200 feet 2. Setback from streets: a. Right-of-way line of federal, state or county highway 40 feet b. Local street 30 feet 3. Side yard setback 20 feet 4. Setback between buildings on multiple building site 35 feet 5. Bluff setback 50 feet (c) Maintenance and administration requirements. 1. Provisions for preservation and maintenance. Before final approval of a planned unit development, adequate provisions must be developed for preservation sand maintenance in perpetuity of open spaces and for the continued existence and functioning of the development. 2. Open space preservation. Deed restrictions, covenants, permanent easements, public dedication and acceptance or other equally effective and permanent means must be provided to ensure long-term preservation and maintenance of open space. The instruments must include all of the following protections: a. Commercial uses prohibited (for residential PUDs); b. Vegetation and topographic alterations other than routine maintenance prohibited; c. Construction of additional buildings or storage of vehicles and other materials prohibited; and d. Uncontrolled beaching of watercraft prohibited. 3. Development organization and functioning. Unless an equally effective alternative community framework is established, when applicable, all residential planned unit developments must use an owners association with the following features: a. Membership must be mandatory for each dwelling unit or site purchaser and any successive purchasers; b. Each member must pay a pro rata share of the association's expenses and unpaid assessments can become liens on units or sites; c. Assessments must be adjustable to: accommodate changing conditions; and d. The association must be responsible for insurance, taxes and maintenance of all commonly owned property and facilities. (d) Open space requirements. Planned unit developments must contain open space meeting of the following criteria: 1. At least 50% of the total project area must be preserved as open space; 2. Dwelling units or sites, road rights-of-way or land covered by road surfaces, parking areas or, structures, except water-oriented accessory structures or facilities are developed areas and shall not be included in the computation of minimum open space; 3. Open space must include areas with physical characteristics unsuitable for development in their natural state and areas containing significant historic sites or unplatted cemeteries; 4. Open space may include outdoor recreational facilities for use by owners of dwelling units or sites, by guests staying in commercial dwelling units or site and by the general public; 5. Open space must not include commercial facilities or uses, but may contain water-oriented accessory structures or facilities; 6. The appearance of open space areas, including topography, vegetation and allowable uses, must be preserved by use of restrictive deed covenants, permanent easements, public dedication and acceptance or other equally effective and permanent means; and 7. The shore impact zone, based on normal structure setbacks, must be included as open space. For residential PUDs, at least 50% of the shore impact zone area of existing developments or at least 70% of the shore impacts zone area of new developments must be preserved in its natural or existing state. For commercial PUDs, at least 50% of the shore impact zone must be preserved in its natural state. (e) Erosion control and stormwater management. Erosion control and stormwater management plans must be developed and the PUD must: 1. Be designed, and the construction managed, to minimize the likelihood of serious erosion occurring either during or after construction. This must be accomplished by limiting the amount and length of time or bare ground exposure. Temporary ground covers, sediment entrapment facilities, vegetated buffer strips or other appropriate techniques must be used to minimize erosion impacts on surface water features. Erosion control plans must be in accordance with the Lino Lakes local water management plan and approved by the City Council; and 2. Be designed and constructed to effectively manage reasonably expected quantities and qualities of stormwater runoff. Impervious surface coverage must not exceed 35% with an approved stormwater management plan and consistency with § 1102.09. (f) Centralization and design of facilities. Centralization and design of facilities and structures must be done according to the following standards. 1. Planned unit developments must be connected to publicly owned water supply and sewer systems. 2. Dwelling units or sites must be clustered into one or more groups and located on suitable areas of the development. They must be designed and located to meet or exceed the following dimensional standards for the relevant shoreland classification, setback from the ordinary high water level, elevation above the surface water features and maximum height. 3. Shore recreation facilities, including but not limited to swimming areas, docks and watercraft mooring areas and launching ramps, must be centralized and located in areas suitable for them. The shared lake access must be approved by the City Council. Evaluation of suitability must include consideration of land slope, water depth, vegetation, soils, depth to groundwater and bedrock or other relevant factors. The number of spaces provided for continuous beaching, mooring or docking of watercraft must not exceed one for each allowable dwelling unit or site in the first tier (notwithstanding existing mooring sites in an existing commercially used harbor). Launching ramp facilities including a small dock for loading and unloading equipment, may be provided for use by occupants of dwelling units or sites located in other tiers. 4. Structures, parking areas and other facilities must be treated to reduce visibility as viewed form public waters and adjacent shorelands by vegetation, topography, increased setbacks, color or other means acceptable to the City Council, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions. Vegetative and topographic screening must be preserved, if existing, or may be required to be provided. 5. Accessory structures and facilities, except water-oriented accessory structures, must meet the required principal structural setbacks and must be centralized. 6. Water-oriented accessory structures and facilities may be allowed if they meet or exceed design standards contained in § 1102.07(2) of this chapter and are centralized. (5) Conversions. The city may allow existing resorts or other land uses and facilities to be converted to residential planned unit developments if all of the following standards are met. (a) Proposed conversions must be initially evaluated using the same procedures for residential planned unit developments involving all new construction. Inconsistencies between existing features of the development and these standards must be identified. (b) Deficiencies involving water supply and sewage treatment, structure color, impervious coverage, open space and shore recreation facilities must be corrected as part of the conversion or as specified in the conditional use permit. (c) Shore impact zone deficiencies must be evaluated and reasonable improvements made as part of the conversion. These improvements must include, where applicable, the following: 1. Removal of extraneous buildings, docks or other facilities that no longer need to be located in shore impact zones; 2. Remedial measures to correct erosion sites and improve vegetative cover and screening of buildings and other facilities as viewed from the water; and 3. If existing dwelling units are located in shore impacts zones, conditions shall be attached to approvals of conversions that preclude exterior expansions in any dimension or substantial alterations. The conditions must also provide for future relocation of dwelling units, where feasible, to other locations, meeting all setback and elevation requirements when they are rebuilt or replaced. (d) 1. Existing dwelling unit or dwelling site densities that exceed standards in division (4) may be allowed to continue but must not be allowed to be increased, either at the time of conversion or in the future. 2. Efforts must be made during the conversion to limit impacts of high densities by requiring seasonal use, improving vegetative screening, centralizing shore recreation facilities, installing new sewage treatment systems or other means. (Ord. 04-95, passed 4-10-1995) CHAPTER 1103: FLOOD PLAIN MANAGEMENT Section 1103.01 Statutory authorization, findings of fact and purpose 1103.02 General provisions 1103.03 Definitions 1103.04 Establishment of zoning districts 1103.05 Floodway District (FW) 1103.06 Flood Fringe District (FF) 1103.07 General Floodplain District (GF) 1103.08 Land development standards 1103.09 Public utilities, railroads, roads, and bridges 1103.10 Manufactured homes, manufactured home parks, recreational vehicle parks and recreational vehicles 1103.11 Administration 1103.12 Nonconformities 1103.13 Amendments 1103.99 Penalties and enforcement § 1103.01 STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION, FINDINGS OF FACT AND PURPOSE. (1) Statutory authorization. The legislature of the State of Minnesota has, in M.S. Chs. 103F and 462, delegated the responsibility to local government units to adopt regulations designed to minimize flood losses. (2) Purpose. (a) This chapter regulates development in the flood hazard areas of the city. These flood hazard areas are subject to the periodic inundation, which may result in loss of life and property, health and safety hazards, disruption of commerce and governmental services, extraordinary public expenditures for flood protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base. It is the purpose of this chapter, to promote the public health, safety and general welfare by minimizing these losses and disruptions. (b) National Flood Insurance Compliance. This chapter is adopted to comply with the rules and regulations of the National Flood Insurance Program codified as 44 C.F.R. pt. 59 - 78, as amended, so as to maintain the community's eligibility in the National Flood Insurance Program. (c) This chapter is also intended to preserve the natural characteristics and functions of watercourses and floodplains in order to moderate flood and stormwater impacts, improve water quality, reduce soil erosion, protect aquatic and riparian habitat, provide recreational opportunities, provide aesthetic benefits and enhance community and economic development. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.02 GENERAL PROVISIONS. (1) Uses. This chapter adopts the floodplain maps applicable to the city and includes three floodplain districts: floodway, flood fringe, and general floodplain. (a) Where floodway and flood fringe districts are delineated on the floodplain maps, the standards of § 1103.05 or § 1103.06 will apply, depending on the location of a property. (b) Locations where floodway and flood fringe districts are not delineated on the floodplain maps are considered to fall within the General Floodplain District. Within the General Floodplain District, the floodway district standards in § 1103.05 apply unless the floodway boundary is determined, according to the process outlined in § 1103.07. Once the floodway boundary is determined, the flood fringe district standards in § 1103.06 may apply outside the floodway. (2) Applicability. (a) This chapter applies to all lands within the jurisdiction of the city shown on the official zoning map and/or the attachments to the map as being located within the boundaries of the Floodway, Flood Fringe, or General Floodplain Districts. (b) The Floodway, Flood Fringe and General Floodplain Districts are overlay districts that are superimposed on all existing zoning districts. The standards imposed in the overlay districts are in addition to any other requirements in the zoning ordinance. In case of a conflict, the more restrictive standards will apply. (3) Incorporation of maps by reference. The following maps together with all materials are hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of the official zoning map and this chapter. The referenced material includes the Flood Insurance Study for Anoka County, Minnesota, and Incorporated Areas and the Flood Insurance Rate Map panels enumerated below, all dated December 16, 2015 and all prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. These materials are on file in the office of the City Clerk and the Zoning Administrator. (4) Regulatory flood protection elevation. The regulatory flood protection elevation (RFPE) is an elevation no lower than one foot above the elevation of the regional flood plus any increases in flood elevation caused by encroachments on the flood plain that result from designation of a floodway. (5) Interpretation. The boundaries of the zoning districts are determined by scaling distances on the flood insurance rate map. (a) Where a conflict exists between the floodplain limits illustrated on the official zoning map and actual field conditions, the flood elevations shall be the governing factor. The Zoning Administrator must interpret the boundary location based on the ground elevations that existed on the site on the date of the first national flood insurance program map showing the area within the regulatory floodplain, and other available technical data. (b) Persons contesting the location of the district boundaries will be given a reasonable opportunity to present their case to the Board of Adjustment and to submit their own technical evidence. (6) Abrogation and greater restrictions. It is not intended by this chapter to repeal, abrogate or impair any existing easements, covenants, deed restrictions, or other private agreements. However, where this chapter imposes greater restrictions, the provisions of this chapter shall prevail. All other ordinances inconsistent with this chapter are hereby repealed to the extent of the inconsistency only. (7) Warning and disclaimer of liability. This chapter does not imply that areas outside of the floodplain districts or land uses permitted within such districts will be free from flooding or flood damages. The chapter does not create liability on the part of the city or its officers or employees for any flood damage that may result from reliance on this chapter or any administrative decision lawfully made under it. (8) Annexations. The flood insurance rate map panels adopted by reference into § 1103.02(3) above may include floodplain areas that lie outside of the corporate boundaries of the city at the time of adoption of this chapter. If any of these floodplain land areas are annexed into the city after the date of adoption of this chapter, the newly annexed floodplain lands will be subject to the provisions of this chapter immediately upon the date of annexation. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.03 DEFINITIONS. Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases used in this chapter must be interpreted according to common usage and so as to give this chapter its most reasonable application. ACCESSORY USE OR STRUCTURE. A use or structure on the same lot with, and of a nature customarily incidental and subordinate to, the principal use or structure. BASE FLOOD ELEVATION. The elevation of the regional flood. The term BASE FLOOD ELEVATION is used in the flood insurance study. BASEMENT. Any area of a structure, including crawl spaces, having its floor or base subgrade (below ground level) on all four sides, regardless of the depth of excavation below ground level. CONDITIONAL USE. A specific type of structure or land use listed in the official control that may be allowed but only after an in-depth review procedure and with appropriate conditions or restrictions as provided in the official zoning controls or building codes and upon finding that: (a) Certain conditions as detailed in the zoning ordinance exist; and (b) The structure and/or land use conform to the comprehensive land use plan, if one exists, and are compatible with the existing neighborhood. CRITICAL FACILITIES. Facilities necessary to a community's public health and safety, those that store or produce highly volatile, toxic or water-reactive materials, and those that house occupants that may be insufficiently mobile to avoid loss of life or injury. Examples of critical facilities include hospitals, correctional facilities, schools, daycare facilities, nursing homes, fire and police stations, wastewater treatment facilities, public electric utilities, water plants, fuel storage facilities, and waste handling and storage facilities. DEVELOPMENT. Any manmade change to improved or unimproved real estate, including buildings or other structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations, or storage of equipment or materials. EQUAL DEGREE OF ENCROACHMENT. A method of determining the location of floodway boundaries so that floodplain lands on both sides of a stream are capable of conveying a proportionate share of flood flows. FARM FENCE. A fence as defined by M.S. § 344.02 Subd. 1(a) - (d). An open type fence of posts and wire is not considered to be a structure under this chapter. Fences that have the potential to obstruct flood flows, such as chain link fences and rigid walls, are regulated as structures under this chapter. FLOOD. A temporary increase in the flow or stage of a stream or in the stage of a wetland or lake that results in the inundation of normally dry areas. FLOOD FREQUENCY. The frequency for which it is expected that a specific flood stage or discharge may be equaled or exceeded. FLOOD FRINGE. That portion of the floodplain outside of the floodway. Flood fringe is synonymous with the term FLOODWAY FRINGE used in the Flood Insurance Study for Anoka County, Minnesota. FLOODPLAIN. The beds proper and areas adjoining a wetland, lake or watercourse which have been or hereafter may be covered by the regional flood. FLOODPROOFING. A combination of structural provisions, changes or adjustments to properties and structures subject to flooding, primarily for the reduction or elimination of flood damages. FLOODWAY. The bed of a wetland or lake and the channel of a watercourse and those portions of the adjoining floodplain which are reasonably required to carry or store the regional flood discharge. LOWEST FLOOR. The lowest floor of the lowest enclosed area (including basement). An unfinished or flood resistant enclosure, used solely for parking of vehicles, building access, or storage in an area other than a basement area, is not considered a building's lowest floor. MANUFACTURED HOME. A structure, transportable in one or more sections, which is built on a permanent chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when attached to the required utilities. The term MANUFACTURED HOME does not include the term RECREATIONAL VEHICLE. OBSTRUCTION. Any dam, wall, wharf, embankment, levee, dike, pile, abutment, projection, excavation, channel modification, culvert, building, wire, fence, stockpile, refuse, fill, structure or matter in, along, across or projecting into any channel, watercourse or regulatory floodplain which may impede, retard or change the direction of the flow of water, either in itself or by catching or collecting debris carried by the water. ONE HUNDRED YEAR FLOODPLAIN. Lands inundated by the REGIONAL FLOOD. (See definition.) PRINCIPAL USE OR STRUCTURE. All uses or structures that are not accessory uses or structures. REACH. A hydraulic engineering term to describe a longitudinal segment of a stream or river influenced by a natural or man-made obstruction. In an urban area, the segment of a stream or river between two consecutive bridge crossings would most typically constitute a reach. RECREATIONAL VEHICLE. A vehicle that is built on a single chassis, is 400 square feet or less when measured at the largest horizontal projection, is designed to be self-propelled or permanently towable by a light duty truck, and is designed primarily not for use as a permanent dwelling but as temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, travel, or seasonal use. For the purposes of this chapter, the term RECREATIONAL VEHICLE is synonymous with the term TRAVEL TRAILER/TRAVEL VEHICLE. REGIONAL FLOOD. A flood which is representative of large floods known to have occurred generally in Minnesota and reasonably characteristic of what can be expected to occur on an average frequency in the magnitude of the 1% chance or 100-year recurrence interval. REGIONAL FLOOD is synonymous with the term BASE FLOOD used in the Flood Insurance Study. REGULATORY FLOOD PROTECTION ELEVATION (RFPE). An elevation not less than one foot above the elevation of the regional flood plus any increases in flood elevation caused by encroachments on the flood plain that result from designation of a floodway. REPETITIVE LOSS. Flood related damages sustained by a structure on two separate occasions during a ten year period for which the cost of repairs at the time of each such flood event on the average equals or exceeds 25% of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred. SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREA. A term used for flood insurance purposes synonymous with ONE HUNDRED YEAR FLOODPLAIN. STRUCTURE. Anything constructed or erected on the ground or attached to the ground or on-site utilities, including, but not limited to, buildings, factories, sheds, detached garages, cabins, manufactured homes, recreational vehicles not meeting the exemption criteria specified in § 1103.10(2)(b) of this chapter and other similar items. SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE. Means damage of any origin sustained by a structure where the cost of restoring the structure to its before damaged condition would equal or exceed 50% of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred. SUBSTANTIAL IMPROVEMENT. Within any consecutive 365-day period, any reconstruction, rehabilitation (including normal maintenance and repair), repair after damage, addition, or other improvement of a structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds 50% of the market value of the structure before the start of construction of the improvement. This term includes structures that have incurred substantial damage, regardless of the actual repair work performed. The term does not, however, include either: (a) Any project for improvement of a structure to correct existing violations of state or local health, sanitary, or safety code specifications which have been identified by the local code enforcement official and which are the minimum necessary to assure safe living conditions. (b) Any alteration of a historic structure, provided that the alteration will not preclude the structure's continued designation as a historic structure. For the purpose of this chapter, HISTORIC STRUCTURE is as defined in 44 C.F.R. pt. 59.1. VARIANCE. A modification of the strict provisions of this chapter as applied to a specific piece of property in order to provide relief for a property owner because of exceptional hardship imposed upon the property by this chapter. A VARIANCE shall normally be limited to height, density and yard requirements. A modification in the allowable uses within a district shall not be considered a VARIANCE. ZONING ADMINISTRATOR. The Community Development Director, or assigns, who is charged with the administration and enforcement of this chapter. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.04 ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICTS. (1) Districts. (a) Floodway District. The Floodway District includes those areas designated as floodway on the Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted in § 1103.02(3). For lakes, wetlands and other basins, the Floodway District includes those areas designated as Zone A or AE on the Flood Insurance Rate Map that are at or below the ordinary high water level as defined in M.S. § 103G.005, Subd. 14. (b) Flood Fringe District. The Flood Fringe District includes those areas designated as flood fringe on the Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted in § 1103.02(3), as being within Zone AE but being located outside of the floodway. For lakes, wetlands and other basins (that do not have a floodway designated), the Flood Fringe District includes those areas designated as Zone A or AE on the Flood Insurance Rate Map panels adopted in § 1103.02(3) that are below the 1% annual chance (100-year) flood elevation but above the ordinary high water level as defined in M.S. § 103G.005, Subd. 14. (c) General Floodplain District. The General Floodplain District includes those areas designated as Zone A or Zone AE without a floodway on the Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted in § 1103.02(3), but not subject to the criteria in divisions (1)(a) and (b) above. (2) Compliance. Within the floodplain districts established in this chapter, the use of any land, the use, size, type and location of structures on lots, the installation and maintenance of transportation, utility, water supply and waste treatment facilities, and the subdivision of land must comply with the terms of this chapter and other applicable regulations. All uses not listed as permitted uses or conditional uses in § 1103.05, 1103.06, and 1103.07, respectively, shall be prohibited. In addition, a caution is provided here that: (a) New and replacement manufactured homes and certain recreational vehicles are subject to the general provisions of this chapter and specifically § 1103.10 and Ch. 1007: Zoning Code. (b) Modifications, additions, structural alterations, normal maintenance and repair, or repair after damage to existing nonconforming structures and nonconforming uses of structures or land are regulated by the general provisions of this chapter and specifically § 1103.12 and Ch. 1007: Zoning Code. (c) As-built elevations for elevated or flood-proofed structures must be certified by ground surveys and flood-proofing techniques must be designed and certified by a registered professional engineer or architect as specified in the general provision of this chapter and specifically as stated in § 1103.11. (d) Critical facilities, as defined in § 1103.03, are prohibited in all floodplain districts. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.05 FLOODWAY DISTRICT (FW). (1) Permitted uses. The following uses, subject to the standards set forth in § 1103.05(2), are permitted uses if otherwise allowed in the underlying base zoning district or any applicable overlay district: (a) General farming, pasture, grazing, outdoor plant nurseries, horticulture, truck farming, forestry, sod farming and wild crop harvesting. (b) Industrial-commercial loading areas, parking areas and airport landing strips. (c) Open space uses, including but not limited to private and public golf courses, tennis courts, driving ranges, archery ranges, picnic grounds, boat launching ramps, seasonal docks, swimming areas, parks, wildlife and nature preserves, game farms, fish hatcheries, shooting preserves, hunting and fishing areas, and single- or multiple-purpose recreational trails. (d) Residential lawns, gardens, parking areas and play areas as long as no permanent structures are constructed. (e) Railroads, streets, bridges, utility transmission lines and pipelines, provided that the Department of Natural Resources' Area Hydrologist is notified at least ten days prior to issuance of any permit, and that the standards in divisions (4)(a), (4)(c)1., and (4)(f) of this section are met. (2) Standards for floodway permitted uses. (a) The use must have a low flood damage potential. (b) With the exception of the uses listed in division (1)(e), the use must not obstruct flood flows or increase flood elevations and must not involve structures, fill, obstructions, excavations or storage of materials or equipment. (c) Any facility that will be used by employees or the general public must be designed with a flood warning system that provides adequate time for evacuation if the area is inundated to a depth and velocity such that the depth (in feet) multiplied by the velocity (in feet per second) would exceed a product of four upon occurrence of the regional (1% chance) flood. (3) Conditional uses. The following uses may be allowed as conditional uses following the standards and procedures set forth in § 1103.11(4) of this chapter and further subject to the standards set forth in division (4), if otherwise allowed in the underlying zoning district or any applicable overlay district. (a) Structures accessory to the uses listed in division (1) and the uses listed below. (b) Extraction and storage of sand, gravel and other materials. (c) Marinas, boat rentals, permaent docks, piers, wharves and water control structures, (d) Storage yards for equipment, machinery or materials. (e) Placement of fill or construction of fences that obstruct flood flows. Farm fences, as defined in § 1103.03, are permitted uses. (f) Travel-ready recreational vehicles meeting the exemption standards in § 1103.10(3). (g) Levees or dikes intended to protect agricultural crops for a frequency flood event equal to or less than the 10-year frequency flood event. (4) Standards for floodway conditional uses. (a) All uses. A conditional use must not cause any increase in the stage of the 1% chance or regional flood or cause an increase in flood damages in the reach or reaches affected. (b) Fill; storage of materials and equipment. 1. The storage or processing of materials that are, in time of flooding, flammable, explosive or potentially injurious to human, animal or plant life is prohibited. 2. Fill, dredge spoil, and other similar materials deposited or stored in the floodplain must be protected from erosion by vegetative cover, mulching, riprap or other acceptable method. Permanent sand and gravel operations and similar uses must be covered by a long-term site development plan. 3. Temporary placement of fill, other materials, or equipment which would cause an increase to the stage of the 1% percent chance or regional flood may only be allowed if the City Council has approved a plan that assures removal of the materials from the floodway based upon the flood warning time available. (c) Accessory structures. 1. Accessory structures must not be designed for human habitation. 2. Accessory structures, if permitted, must be constructed and placed on the building site so as to offer the minimum obstruction to the flow of flood waters: a. Whenever possible, structures must be constructed with the longitudinal axis parallel to the direction of flood flow; and b. So far as practicable, structures must be placed approximately on the same flood flow lines as those of adjoining structures. 3. Accessory structures shall be elevated on fill or structurally dry floodproofed in accordance with the FP-1 or FP-2 flood-proofing classifications in the State Building Code. All floodproofed accessory structures must meet the following additional standards: a. The structure must be adequately anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement and designed to equalize hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls; and b. Any mechanical and utility equipment in the structure must be elevated to or above the regulatory flood protection elevation or properly floodproofed. 4. As an alternative, an accessory structure may be internally/wet floodproofed to the FP-3 or FP-4 flood-proofing classification in the State Building Code, provided the accessory structure constitutes a minimal investment, does not exceed 576 square feet in the size. A detached garage may only be used for parking of vehicles and limited storage. All flood-proofed accessory structures must meet the following standards: a. To allow for the equalization of hydrostatic pressure, there must be a minimum of two automatic openings in the outside walls of the structure, with a total net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding; and b. There must be openings on at least two sides of the structure and the bottom of all openings must be no higher than one foot above the lowest adjacent grade to the structure. Using human intervention to open a garage door prior to flooding will not satisfy this requirement for automatic openings. (d) Structural works for flood control that will change the course, current or cross section of protected wetlands or public waters are subject to the provisions of M.S. § 103G.245. (e) A levee, dike or floodwall constructed in the floodway must not cause an increase to the 1% chance or regional flood. The technical analysis must assume equal conveyance or storage loss on both sides of a stream. (f) Floodway developments must not adversely affect the hydraulic capacity of the channel and adjoining floodplain of any tributary watercourse or drainage system. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.06 FLOOD FRINGE DISTRICT (FF). (1) Permitted uses. Permitted uses are those uses of land or structures allowed in the underlying zoning district(s) that comply with the standards in division (2). (2) Standards for flood fringe permitted uses. (a) All structures, including accessory structures, must be elevated on fill so that the lowest floor, as defined, is at or above the regulatory flood protection elevation. The finished fill elevation for structures must be no lower than one foot below the regulatory flood protection elevation and the fill must extend at the same elevation at least 15 feet beyond the outside limits of the structure. 1. All service utilities, including ductwork, must be elevated or water-tight to prevent infiltration of floodwaters. 2. As an alternative to elevation on fill, an accessory structure that constitutes a minimal investment and that does not exceed 576 square feet in size may be internally floodproofed in accordance with § 1103.05(4)(c). (b) The cumulative placement of fill or similar material on a parcel must not exceed 1,000 cubic yards, unless the fill is specifically intended to elevate a structure in accordance with division (2) of this section, or if allowed as a conditional use under division (3)(c) below. (c) The storage of any materials or equipment must be elevated on fill to the regulatory flood protection elevation. (d) The storage or processing of materials that are, in time of flooding, flammable, explosive, or potentially injurious to human, animal, or plant life is prohibited. (e) Fill must be properly compacted and the slopes must be properly protected by the use of riprap, vegetative cover or other acceptable method. (f) All new principal structures must have vehicular access at or above an elevation not more than two feet below the regulatory flood protection elevation, or must have a flood warning /emergency evacuation plan acceptable to the City Council. (g) Accessory uses such as yards, railroad tracks, and parking lots may be at an elevation lower than the regulatory flood protection elevation. However, any facilities used by employees or the general public must be designed with a flood warning system that provides adequate time for evacuation if the area is inundated to a depth and velocity such that the depth (in feet) multiplied by the velocity (in feet per second) would exceed a product of four upon occurrence of the regional (1% chance) flood. (h) Interference with normal manufacturing/industrial plant operations must be minimized, especially along streams having protracted flood durations. In considering permit applications, due consideration must be given to the needs of industries with operations that require a floodplain location. (i) Flood fringe developments must not adversely affect the hydraulic capacity of the channel and adjoining floodplain of any tributary watercourse or drainage system. (j) Manufactured homes and recreational vehicles must meet the standards of § 1103.10 of this chapter. (3) Conditional uses. The following uses and activities may be allowed as conditional uses, if allowed in the underlying zoning district(s) or any applicable overlay district, following the procedures in § 1103.11(4) of this chapter. (a) Any structure that is not elevated on fill or floodproofed in accordance with division (2)(a) of this section. (b) Storage of any material or equipment below the regulatory flood protection elevation. (c) The cumulative placement of more than 1,000 cubic yards of fill when the fill is not being used to elevate a structure in accordance with division (2)(a) of this chapter. (4) Standards for flood fringe conditional uses. (a) The standards listed in divisions (2)(d) through (j) apply to all conditional uses. (b) Basements, as defined by § 1103.03 of this chapter, are subject to the following: 1. Residential basement construction is not allowed below the regulatory flood protection elevation. 2. Non-residential basements may be allowed below the regulatory flood protection elevation provided the basement is structurally dry floodproofed in accordance with division (4)(c) of this section. (c) All areas of nonresidential structures, including basements, to be placed below the regulatory flood protection elevation must be floodproofed in accordance with the structurally dry floodproofing classifications in the State Building Code. Structurally dry floodprooflng must meet the FP-1 or FP-2 floodproofing classification in the State Building Code, which requires making the structure watertight with the walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water and with structural components capable of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and the effects of buoyancy. Structures wet floodproofed to the FP-3 or FP-4 classification are not permitted. (d) The placement of more than 1,000 cubic yards of fill or other similar material on a parcel (other than for the purpose of elevating a structure to the regulatory flood protection elevation) must comply with an approved erosion/sedimentation control plan. 1. The plan must clearly specify methods to be used to stabilize the fill on site for a flood event at a minimum of the regional (1% chance) flood event. 2. The plan must be prepared and certified by a registered professional engineer or other qualified individual acceptable to the City Council. 3. The plan may incorporate alternative procedures for removal of the material from the floodplain if adequate flood warning time exists. (e) Storage of materials and equipment below the regulatory flood protection elevation must comply with an approved emergency plan providing for removal of such materials within the time available after a flood warning. (f) Alternative elevation methods other than the use of fill may be utilized to elevate a structure's lowest floor above the regulatory flood protection elevation. These alternative methods may include the use of stilts, pilings, parallel walls, etc., or above-grade, enclosed areas such as crawl spaces or tuck under garages. The base or floor of an enclosed area shall be considered above-grade and not a structure's basement or lowest floor if: 1. The enclosed area is above-grade on at least one side of the structure; 2. It is designed to internally flood and is constructed with flood resistant materials; and 3. It is used solely for parking of vehicles, building access or storage. The above-noted alternative elevation methods are subject to the following additional standards: a. Design and certification. The structure's design and as-built condition must be certified by a registered professional engineer or architect as being in compliance with the general design standards of the State Building Code and, specifically, that all electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities must be at or above the regulatory flood protection elevation or be designed to prevent flood water from entering or accumulating within these components during times of flooding. b. Specific standards for above-grade, enclosed areas. Above-grade, fully enclosed areas such as crawl spaces or tuck under garages must be designed to internally flood and the design plans must stipulate: i. The minimum area of openings in the walls where internal flooding is to be used as a floodproofing technique. There shall be a minimum of two openings on at least two sides of the structure and the bottom of all openings shall be no higher than one foot above grade. The automatic openings shall have a minimum net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding unless a registered professional engineer or architect certifies that a smaller net area would suffice. The automatic openings may be equipped with screens, louvers, valves, or other coverings or devices provided that they permit the automatic entry and exit of flood waters without any form of human intervention; and ii. That the enclosed area will be designed of flood resistant materials in accordance with the FP- 3 or FP-4 classifications in the State Building Code and shall be used solely for building access, parking of vehicles or storage. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.07 GENERAL FLOODPLAIN DISTRICT (GF). (1) Permitted uses. (a) The uses listed in § 1103.05(1) of this chapter. (b) All other uses are subject to the floodway/flood fringe evaluation criteria specified in division (2) below. Section 1103.05 applies if the proposed use is determined to be in the Floodway District. Section 1103.06 applies if the proposed use is determined to be in the Flood Fringe District. (2) Procedures for floodway and flood fringe determinations. (a) Upon receipt of an application for a permit or other approval within the General Floodplain District, the Zoning Administrator must obtain, review and reasonably utilize any regional flood elevation and floodway data available from a federal, state, or other source. (b) If regional flood elevation and floodway data are not readily available, the applicant must furnish additional information, as needed, to determine the regulatory flood protection elevation and whether the proposed use would fall within the Floodway or Flood Fringe District. Information must be consistent with accepted hydrological and hydraulic engineering standards and the standards in division (c)3. below. (c) The determination of floodway and flood fringe must include the following components, as applicable: 1. Estimate the peak discharge of the regional (1% chance) flood. 2. Calculate the water surface profile of the regional flood based upon a hydraulic analysis of the stream channel and overbank areas. 3. Compute the floodway necessary to convey or store the regional flood without increasing flood stages more than one-half foot. A lesser stage increase than one-half foot is required if, as a result of the stage increase, increased flood damages would result. An equal degree of encroachment on both sides of the stream within the reach must be assumed in computing floodway boundaries. (d) The Zoning Administrator will review the submitted information and assess the technical evaluation and the recommended Floodway and/or Flood Fringe District Boundary. The assessment must include the cumulative effects of previous floodway encroachments. The Zoning Administrator may seek technical assistance from a designated engineer or other expert person or agency, including the Department of Natural Resources. Based on this assessment, the Zoning Administrator may approve or deny the application. (e) Once the Floodway and Flood Fringe District boundaries have been determined, the Zoning Administrator must process the permit application consistent with the applicable provisions of §§ 1103.05 and 1103.06 of this chapter. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.08 LAND DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS. (1) In general. Recognizing that flood prone areas may exist outside of the designated floodplain districts, the requirements of this section apply to all land within the city. (2) Subdivisions. No land may be subdivided which is unsuitable for reasons of flooding or inadequate drainage, water supply or sewage treatment facilities. Manufactured home parks and recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds are considered subdivisions under this chapter. (a) All lots within the floodplain districts must be able to contain a building site outside of the Floodway District at or above the regulatory flood protection elevation. (b) All subdivisions must have road access both to the subdivision and to the individual building sites no lower than two feet below the regulatory flood protection elevation, unless a flood warning emergency plan for the safe evacuation of all vehicles and people during the regional (1% chance) flood has been approved by the City Council. The plan must be prepared by a registered engineer or other qualified individual, and must demonstrate that adequate time and personnel exist to carry out the evacuation. (c) For all subdivisions in the floodplain, the floodway and flood fringe district boundaries, the regulatory flood protection elevation and the required elevation of all access roads must be clearly labeled on all required subdivision drawings and platting documents. (d) In the General Floodplain District, applicants must provide the information required in § 1103.07(2) of this chapter to determine the regional flood elevation, the floodway and flood fringe district boundaries and the regulatory flood protection elevation for the subdivision site. (e) If a subdivision proposal or other proposed new development is in a flood prone area, any such proposal must be reviewed to assure that: 1. All such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage within the flood prone area; 2. All public utilities and facilities, such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water systems are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and 3. Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure of flood hazard. (3) Building sites. If a proposed building site is in a flood prone area, all new construction and substantial improvements (including the placement of manufactured homes) must be: (a) Designed (or modified) and adequately anchored to prevent floatation, collapse, or lateral movement of the structure resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads, including the effects of buoyancy; (b) Constructed with materials and utility equipment resistant to flood damage; (c) Constructed by methods and practices that minimize flood damage; and (d) Constructed with electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities that are designed and/or located so as to prevent water from entering or accumulating within the components during conditions of flooding. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.09 PUBLIC UTILITIES, RAILROADS, ROADS, AND BRIDGES. (1) Building site. All public utilities and facilities such as gas, electrical, sewer, and water supply systems to be located in the floodplain must be floodproofed in accordance with the State Building Code or elevated to the regulatory flood protection elevation. (2) Public transportation facilities. Railroad tracks, roads, and bridges to be located within the floodplain must comply with §§ 1103.05 and 1103.06 of this chapter. These transportation facilities must be elevated to the regulatory flood protection elevation where failure or interruption of these facilities would result in danger to the public health or safety or where such facilities are essential to the orderly functioning of the area. Minor or auxiliary roads or railroads may be constructed at a lower elevation where failure or interruption of transportation services would not endanger the public health or safety. (3) On-site water supply and sewage treatment systems. Where public utilities are not provided: (a) On-site water supply systems must be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems; (b) New or replacement on-site sewage treatment systems must be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems and discharges from the systems into flood waters and they must not be subject to impairment or contamination during times of flooding; and (c) Any sewage treatment system designed in accordance with the state's current statewide standards for on-site sewage treatment systems is considered to be in compliance with this section. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.10 MANUFACTURED HOMES, MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS, RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARKS, AND RECREATIONAL VEHICLES. (1) Manufactured home parks. New manufactured home parks and expansions to existing manufactured home parks are prohibited in any floodplain district. (2) Manufactured homes. (a) The placement or replacement of manufactured home units are prohibited in the Floodway District. (b) The placement or replacement of manufactured home units in the Flood Fringe District is subject to the requirements of § 1103.06 of this chapter and the following standards: 1. New and replacement manufactured homes must be elevated in compliance with § 1103.06 of this chapter and must be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system that resists flotation, collapse and lateral movement. Methods of anchoring may include, but are not limited to, use of over-the- top or frame ties to ground anchors. This requirement is in addition to applicable state or local anchoring requirements for resisting wind forces. 2. New or replacement manufactured homes in existing manufactured home parks must meet the vehicular access requirements for subdivisions in § 1103.08(2)(b). (3) Recreational vehicle parks. New recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds and expansions to existing recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds are prohibited in any floodplain district. Placement of recreational vehicles in existing recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds in the floodplain must meet the exemption criteria below or be treated as new structures meeting the requirements of § 1103.10(4)(b) in this section. (4) Recreational vehicles. (a) Recreational vehicles are exempt from the provisions of this chapter if they are placed in any of the following areas and meet the criteria listed in division (4)(b): 1. Individual lots or parcels of record; 2. Existing commercial recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds; and 3. Existing condominium-type associations. (b) Criteria for exempt recreational vehicles. 1. The vehicle must have a current license required for highway use; 2. The vehicle must be highway ready, meaning on wheels or the internal jacking system, attached to the site only by quick disconnect type utilities commonly used in campgrounds and recreational vehicle parks; 3. No permanent structural type additions may be attached to the vehicle; 4. The vehicle and associated use must be permissible in any pre-existing, underlying zoning district; 5. Accessory structures are not permitted within the Floodway District. Any accessory structure in the Flood Fringe District must be constructed of flood-resistant materials and be securely anchored, meeting the requirements applicable to manufactured homes in division (4)(b); and 6. An accessory structure must constitute a minimal investment. (c) Recreational vehicles that are exempt in division (4)(b) lose this exemption when development occurs on the site that exceeds a minimal investment for an accessory structure such as a garage or storage building. The recreational vehicle and all accessory structures will then be treated as new structures subject to the elevation and floodproofing requirements of § 1103.06 of this chapter. No development or improvement on the parcel or attachment to the recreational vehicle is allowed that would hinder the removal of the vehicle should flooding occur. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.11 ADMINISTRATION. (1) Zoning Administrator. The Zoning Administrator shall administer this chapter. (2) Permit requirements. (a) Permit required. A permit must be obtained from the Zoning Administrator prior to conducting the following activities, in the floodplain: 1. The erection, addition, modification, rehabilitation, or alteration of any building, structure or portion thereof. Normal maintenance and repair also requires a permit if such work, separately or in conjunction with other planned work, constitutes a substantial improvement as defined in this chapter; 2. The use or change of use of a building, structure or land; 3. The construction of a dam, fence, or on-site septic system, although a permit is not required for a farm fence as defined by this chapter; 4. The change or extension of a nonconforming use; 5. The repair of a structure that has been damaged by flood, fire, tornado, or any other source; 6. The placement of fill, excavation of materials or the storage of materials or equipment within the floodplain; 7. Relocation or alteration of a watercourse, including new or replacement culverts and bridges, unless a public waters work permit has been applied for; and/or 8. Any other type of development as defined in this chapter. (b) Application for permit. Permit applications must be submitted to the Zoning Administrator on forms provided by the Zoning Administrator. The permit application must include the following as applicable: 1. A site plan showing all pertinent dimensions, elevations, existing or proposed buildings, structures, and significant natural features having an influence on the permit. 2. Location of fill or storage of materials in relation to the stream channel. 3. Copies of any required municipal, county, state or federal permits or approvals. 4. Other relevant information requested by the Zoning Administrator as necessary to properly evaluate the permit application. (c) Certificate of zoning compliance for new, altered, or nonconforming use. No building, land or structure may be occupied or used in any manner until a certificate of zoning compliance has been issued by the Zoning Administrator stating that the use of the building or land conforms to the requirements of this chapter. (d) Certification. The applicant is required to submit certification by a registered professional engineer, registered architect or registered land surveyor that the finished fill and building elevations were accomplished in compliance with the provisions of this chapter. Floodproofing measures must be certified by a registered professional engineer or registered architect. (e) Record of first floor elevation. The Zoning Administrator shall maintain a record of the elevation of the lowest floor (including basement) of all new structures and alterations or additions to existing structures in the floodplain. The Zoning Administrator must also maintain a record of the elevations to which structures and alterations or additions to structures are floodproofed. (f) Notification for watercourse alterations. Before authorizing any alteration or relocation of a river or stream, the Zoning Administrator must notify adjacent communities. If the applicant has applied for a permit to work in public waters pursuant to the M.S. § 103G.245, this will suffice as adequate notice. A copy of the notification must also be submitted to the Chicago Regional Office of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). (g) Notification to FEMA when physical changes increase or decrease base flood elevations. As soon as practicable, but not later than six months after the date such supporting information becomes available, the Zoning Administrator must notify the Chicago Regional Office of FEMA of the changes by submitting a copy of the relevant technical or scientific data. (3) Variances. An application for a variance to the provisions of this chapter will be processed in accordance with Ch. 1007: Zoning Code and reviewed in accordance with the following: (a) Adherence to state floodplain management standards. A variance must not allow a use that is not allowed in that district, permit a lower degree of flood protection than the regulatory flood protection elevation for the particular area, or permit standards lower than those required by state law. (b) Additional variance criteria. The following additional variance criteria of the Federal Emergency Management Agency must be satisfied: 1. Variances must not be issued by a community within any designated regulatory floodway if any increase in flood levels during the base flood discharge would result. 2. Variances may only be issued by a community upon: a. Showing of good and sufficient cause; b. Determination that failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship to the applicant; and c. Determination that the granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, extraordinary public expense, create nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of the public, or conflict with existing local laws or ordinances. 3. Variances may only be issued upon a determination that the variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief. (c) Flood insurance notice. The Zoning Administrator must notify the applicant for a variance that: 1. The issuance of a variance to construct a structure below the base flood level will result in increased premium rates for flood insurance up to amounts as high as $25 for $100 of insurance coverage; and 2. Such construction below the base or regional flood level increases risks to life and property. Such notification must be maintained with a record of all variance actions. (d) Factors used in decision making. In passing variance applications, the City Council must consider all relevant factors specified in other sections of this chapter and those factors identified in division (5) of this section. (e) Submittal of hearing notices to the Department of Natural Resources (DNR). The Zoning Administrator must submit hearing notices for proposed variances to the DNR sufficiently in advance to provide at least ten days' notice of the hearing. The notice may be sent by electronic mail or U.S. Mail to the respective DNR area hydrologist. (f) Submittal of final decisions to the DNR. A copy of all decisions granting variances must be forwarded to the DNR within ten days of such action. The notice may be sent by electronic mail or U.S. Mail to the respective DNR area hydrologist. (g) Record-keeping. The Zoning Administrator must maintain a record of all variance actions, including justification for their issuance, and must report such variances in an annual or biennial report to the Administrator of the National Flood Insurance Program, when requested by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. (4) Conditional uses. (a) Application. An application for a conditional use permit under the provisions of this chapter will be processed and reviewed in accordance with Chapter 1007: Zoning Code, in addition to the following supplemental information: 1. Determination of flood hazards. Upon receipt of an application for a conditional use permit for a use within the Flood Plain Overlay District where the regulatory flood protection elevation is unknown, the applicant shall be required to furnish the following information as is deemed necessary by the Zoning Administrator for the determination of the regulatory flood protection elevation: a. A typical cross section showing the channel of the stream, elevation of land areas adjoining each side of the channel, cross-sectional areas to be occupied by the proposed development and high water information; b. Plan (surface view) showing elevations or contours of the ground; pertinent structures, fill or storage elevations; size, location and spatial arrangement of all proposed and existing structures on the site; location and elevation of streets; photographs showing existing land uses and vegetation upstream and downstream; and soil type; and c. Profile showing the slope of the bottom of the channel or flow line of the stream for at least 500 feet in either direction from the proposed development. 2. One copy of the above information shall be transmitted to a designated engineer or other expert person or agency for technical assistance in determining whether the proposed use adversely affects the capacity of the flood plain and to determine the regulatory flood protection elevation. Procedures consistent with Minnesota Regulations NR 86-87 shall be followed in this expert evaluation. The designated engineer or expert shall: a. Estimate the peak discharge of the regional flood; b. Calculate the water surface profile of the regional flood based upon a hydraulic analysis of the stream channel and overbank areas; and c. Compute the area necessary to convey the regional flood without increasing flood stages more than one-half foot. An equal degree of encroachment on both sides of the stream within the reach shall be assumed in computing the area of the regional flood. 3. Based upon the technical evaluation of the designated engineer or expert, the City Council shall determine whether the proposed use adversely affects the capacity of the flood plain or the regional flood protection elevation at the site. (b) Factors used in decision making. In passing upon conditional use applications, the City Council must consider all relevant factors specified in other sections of this chapter and those factors identified in division (5) of this section. (c) Conditions attached to conditional use permits. The City Council may attach such conditions to the granting of the conditional use permits as it deems necessary to fulfill the purpose of this chapter. These conditions may include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Modification of waste treatment and water supply facilities; 2. Limitations on period of use, occupancy and operation; 3. Imposition of operations, controls, sureties and deed restrictions; 4. Requirements of construction of channel modifications, compensatory storage, dikes, levees and other protective measures; and 5. Flood-proofing measures, in accordance with the State Building Code and this chapter. The applicant must submit a plan or document certified by a registered professional engineer or architect that the flood-proofing measures are consistent with the regulatory flood protection elevation, the local water management plan and associated flood factors for the particular area. (d) Submittal of hearing notices to the Department of Natural Resources (DNR). The Zoning Administrator must submit hearing notices for proposed conditional uses to the DNR sufficiently in advance to provide at least ten days' notice of the hearing. The notice may be sent by electronic mail or U.S. Mail to the respective DNR area hydrologist. (e) Submittal of final decisions to the DNR. A copy of all decisions granting conditional uses must be forwarded to the DNR within ten days of such action. The notice may be sent by electronic mail or U.S. Mail to the respective DNR area hydrologist. (5) General considerations. The community shall consider the following factors in granting variances and imposing conditions on variances and conditional uses in floodplains: (a) The potential danger to life and property due to increased flood heights or velocities caused by encroachments; (b) The danger that materials may be swept onto other lands or downstream to the injury of others; (c) The proposed water supply and sanitation systems, if any, and the ability of these systems to minimize the potential for disease, contamination and unsanitary conditions; (d) The susceptibility of any proposed use and its contents to flood damage and the effect of such damage on the individual owner; (e) The importance of the services to be provided by the proposed use to the community; (f) The requirements of the facility for a waterfront location; (g) The availability of viable alternative locations for the proposed use that are not subject to flooding; (h) The compatibility of the proposed use with existing development and development anticipated in the foreseeable future; (i) The relationship of the proposed use to the comprehensive land use plan and flood plain management program for the area; (j) The safety of access to the property in times of flood for ordinary and emergency vehicles; (k) The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and sediment transport of the flood waters expected at the site. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.12 NONCONFORMITIES. Continuance of nonconformities. A use, structure, or occupancy of land which was lawful before the passage or amendment of this chapter but which is not in conformity with the provisions of this section may be continued subject to the following conditions. Historic structures, as identified in § 1103.03 of this chapter, are subject to the provisions of division (1) through (7) below. (1) A nonconforming use, structure, or occupancy must not be expanded, changed, enlarged or altered in a way that increases its flood damage potential or degree of obstruction to flood flows except as provided in division (2) below. Expansion or enlargement of uses, structures or occupancies within the Floodway District is prohibited. (2) Any addition or structural alteration to a nonconforming structure or nonconforming use that would result in increasing its flood damage potential must be protected to the regulatory flood protection elevation in accordance with any of the elevation on fill or floodproofing techniques (i.e., FP-1 through FP-4 floodproofing classifications) allowable in the State Building Code, except as further restricted in (3) and (7) below. (3) If the cost of all previous and proposed alterations and additions exceeds 50% of the market value of the nonconforming structure, then the entire structure must meet the standards of § 1103.05 or § 1103.06 of this chapter for new structures depending upon whether the structure is in the Floodway or Flood Fringe District, respectively. The cost of all structural alterations and additions must include all costs such as construction materials and a reasonable cost placed on all manpower or labor. (4) If any nonconforming use, or any use of a nonconforming structure, is discontinued for more than one year, any future use of the premises must conform to this chapter. (5) If any nonconformity is substantially damaged, as defined in § 1103.03 of this chapter, it may not be reconstructed except in conformity with the provisions of this chapter. The applicable provisions for establishing new uses or new structures in § 1103.05 or § 1103.06 will apply depending upon whether the use or structure is in the Floodway or Flood Fringe, respectively. (6) If any nonconforming use or structure experiences a repetitive loss, as defined in § 1103.03 of this chapter, it must not be reconstructed except in conformity with the provisions of this chapter. (7) Any substantial improvement, as defined in § 1103.03 of this chapter, to a nonconforming structure requires that the existing structure and any additions must meet the requirements of § 1103.05 or § 1103.06 of this chapter for new structures, depending upon whether the structure is in the Floodway or Flood Fringe District. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.13 AMENDMENTS. (1) Floodplain designation; restrictions on removal. The floodplain designation on the official floodplain map must not be removed from floodplain areas unless it can be shown that the designation is in error or that the area has been filled to or above the elevation of the regulatory flood protection elevation and is contiguous to lands outside the floodplain. Special exceptions to this rule may be permitted by the Commissioner of the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) if the Commissioner determines that, through other measures, lands are adequately protected for the intended use. (2) Amendments require DNR approval. All amendments to this chapter must be submitted to and approved by the Commissioner of the Department of Natural Resources prior to adoption. The Commissioner must approve the amendment prior to community approval. (3) Map revisions require ordinance amendments. The floodplain district regulations must be amended to incorporate any revisions by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to the floodplain maps adopted in § 1103.02(3) of this chapter. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) § 1103.99 PENALTIES AND ENFORCEMENT. (1) Violation constitutes a misdemeanor. Violation of the provisions of this chapter or failure to comply with any of its requirements (including violations of conditions and safeguards established in connection with grants of variances or conditional uses) constitute a misdemeanor and will be punishable as defined by law. (2) Nothing in this chapter restricts the city from such taking other lawful action as is necessary to prevent or remedy any violation. If the responsible party does not appropriately respond to the Zoning Administrator within the specified period of time, each additional day that lapses shall constitute an additional violation of this chapter and shall be prosecuted accordingly. (3) Enforcement. In responding to a suspected ordinance violation, the Zoning Administrator and city may utilize the full array of enforcement actions available to it including but not limited to prosecution and fines, injunctions, after-the-fact permits, orders for corrective measures or a request to the National Flood Insurance Program for denial of flood insurance availability to the guilty party. The city must act in good faith to enforce these official controls and to correct ordinance violations to the extent possible so as not to jeopardize its eligibility in the National Flood Insurance Program. (a) When a violation is either discovered by or brought to the attention of the Zoning Administrator, the Zoning Administrator shall immediately investigate the situation and document the nature and extent of the violation of the official control. As soon as is reasonably possible, this information will be submitted to the appropriate State Department of Natural Resources and Federal Emergency Management Agency regional office along with the city's plan of action to correct the violation to the degree possible. (b) The Zoning Administrator shall notify the suspected party of the requirements of this chapter and all other official controls and the nature and extent of the suspected violation of these controls. If the structure and/or use is under construction or development, the Zoning Administrator may order the construction or development immediately halted until a proper permit or approval is granted by the community. If the construction or development is already completed, then the Zoning Administrator may either: 1. Issue an order identifying the corrective actions that must be made within a specified time period to bring the use or structure into compliance with the official controls; or 2. Notify the responsible party to apply for and after-the-fact permit/development approval within a specified period of time not to exceed 30 days. (Ord. 10-15, passed 11-23-2015) DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Surface Water Management Plan November 22, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Appendix D – City of Lino Lakes Stormwater Infrastructure and Best Management Practices In progress DRAFT 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update – Surface Water Management Plan November 22, 2017 - Project CLL17010 Appendix E – Issues, Goals, Policies and Implementation City-Wide Issues, Goals, and Policies RMU-Specific Issues, Goals and Policies APPENDIX E - LINO LAKES CITY-WIDE GOALS AND POLICIES ISSUE CATEGORY ISSUE NO. ISSUE GOAL NO. GOAL POLICY NO. POLICIES Wa t e r R a t e a n d Q u a n t i t y Wa t e r Q u a l i t y We t l a n d M a n a g e m e n t Fl o o d p a i n M a n a g e m e n t Pu b l i c D i t c h S y s t e m Gr o u n d w a t e r M a n a g e m e n t Na t u r a l R e s o u r c e s Er o s i o n a n d S e d i m e n t C o n t r o l Re g u l a t i o n s , P e r m i t t i n g a n d R e p o r t i n g Mo n i t o r i n g , M a i n t e n a n c e , a n d I n s p e c t i o n Pu b l i c O u t r e a c h a n d E d u c a t i o n Fi n a n c i n g 1 Continue to enforce standards for stormwater runoff quantity from new and redevelopment projects consistent with RCWD, VLAWMO, and NPDES requirements.X x x x x x x 2 Implement volume control practices to address areas of identified rate and volume concern X x 3 Support implementation of RCWD Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plans to provide an alternative means of meeting RCWD water quantity and rate rules.X x x x x x x 4 Recognize the potential uncertainty associated with managing water resources and understand the implications of emerging issues, such as climate change, and use Adaptive Management when appropriate.X x x 5 Promote Better Site Design development techniques in developing and redeveloping areas to minimize runoff volumes and maintain water quality X x x x x 6 Promote the use of regional BMPs where appropriate to reduce the rate and volume of runoff X x 1 Develop specific management plans for each Resource Management Unit x X x x x x 2 Preserve and improve the recreational resources associated with water by improving water quality X x 3 Continue to enforce standards for stormwater runoff quality from new and redevelopment projects consistent with RCWD, VLAWMO, and NPDES requirements.x X x x x x x x 4 Incorporate TMDL limits, when determined, into the City's Local Water Management Plan to reduce degradation and improve the quality of the City's water resources X x x x 5 Manage City-owned facilities subject to MS4 program requirements, consistent with permit conditions X x x x 6 Implement and enforce a program to detect and eliminate illicit discharges in accordance with the City's MS4 requirements X x x x 7 Manage septic systems in conformance with state standards to protect the quality of water and natural resources X x x x x 8 Educate residents on the importance of cleaning up after pets to reduce pollutants entering the stormwater system.X x x x 1 Partner and work with RCWD, VLAWMO, Anoka County Soil and Water Conservation District, and adjacent local governments to protect high quality resources X x x x x x 2 Collaborate with adjacent jurisdictions and agencies to meet TMDL goals and remove impaired water bodies from the impaired waters list X x x x x 3 Facilitate data sharing among public entities that have jurisdiction or facilities within the City X x x x 1 Continue to support the administration of the WCA requirements within the City by the RCWD and VLAWMO X x x x 2 Avoid impacts to upland natural communities that are critical to wetland wildlife habitat function and incorporate these into the City's Greenway System Plan X x x 3 Integrate parcel- or project-based wetland replacement with watershed-based restoration and enhancement locations X x x 4 Manage wetland resources using the flexibility afforded by the state and federal rules, through the implemenation of RMU Plans and the Special Area Management Plan X x x x 5 Continue to enforce standards for wetland management for new and redevelopment projects consistent with RCWD, VLAWMO, and NPDES requirements.X x x x 6 Promote Better Site Design development techniques in developing and redeveloping areas to avoid or minimize wetland impacts x x X x x x x 7 Consider providing incentives to private landowners who avoid or minimize wetland impacts or restore wetlands.X x x x 8 Require wetland functional assessments, based on accepted methodology, on new development projects to ensure wetland function and services are preserved to the extent possible.X x x x 9 Consider creation of wetland banks to provide local replacement options.X x x x 1 Preserve and manage the 100-year floodplain storage along and within waterbodies to minimize the frequency and severity of flooding caused by high water x X x x 2 Promote Better Site Design development techniques in developing and redeveloping areas to reduce existing and future flood damage X x 3 Require that adequate drainage facilities and easements are provided with land development activities x X x 4 Continue to enforce the City's floodplain regulations to ensure that new structures are adequate elevated above identified flood elevations X x x 5 Update the City floodplain ordinance, as required by FEMA and the MnDNR, to ensure adequate protection for structures and eligibility for flood insurance programs X x x 6 Support efforts to restore and re-establish floodplain basins to improve their natural function x x X x 7 Consider joining the Community Rating System as a way to improve floodplain management and reduce resident's flood insurance premiums within the City X x x x x 8 Address capacity limitations of ACD 55 to alleviate existing floodprone areas x x X 9 Address capacity limitations of ACD 72 to alleviate existing floodprone areas x x X 1 Work with RCWD to facilitate effective management of the public ditch system, as needed, to support the recognized functions of these systems X x 2 Address capacity limitations of ACD 55 to meet current, and future, land use stormwater runoff x x x x X 3 Address capacity limitations of ACD 72 to meet current, and future, land use stormwater runoff x x x x X 1 Preserve groundwater recharge areas in cooperation with Anoka County x X x 2 Promote infiltration of stormwater to recharge groundwater, where feasible and does not pose a threat to groundwater quality x x X x 3 Continue to implement City's Wellhead Protection Plan X x x 4 Participate in the Anoka County Wellhead Protection Group by implementing joint projects that benefit the City X x x 1 Pursue a well-defined natural resource restoration and management plan, consistent with the RCWD and Lino Lakes Resource Management Plan (RMP)X x x 2 Maintain the partnership with RCWD, VLAWMO, Anoka County and others, to maintain, restore, and manage the aquatic, aquatic-dependent, and upland areas of the City x X x 3 Require natural space buffers, where appropriate, around wetlands to preserve their function and value.x X x 4 Apply the Resource Management Unit Plan recommendations to meet goals for aquatic resource protection and management X x 5 Protect the existing Blue Heron rookery on Peltier Lake X 1 Encourage developers to use Open Space Design/Conservation Development Model to implement the Resource Management System Plan X 2 Define incentives to achieve Better Site Design to the extent feasible on all development X x 3 Continue to use the Alternative Urban Areawide Review (AUAR) process to assess the impact of development on the City's natural resources and infrastructure x x x x X 1 Encourage the use of open space in the design of City projects when multiple benefits are realized X x 2 Capitalize on the efforts of other responsible for managing open space to enhance their ongoing recreational programs x X x 3 Seek opportunities to enhance habitat function and integrity, to benefit water resources and ecosystems x x x X 1 Require erosion control plans for all land-distrubing activities in accordance with the City's stormwater management ordinance x X x x 2 Continue to enforce the Illicit Discharge and Detection Elimination (IDDE) ordinance x X x x 3 Use best management practices (BMPs) at all construction sites per the MPCA General Construction Permit and Minnesota Stormwater Manual, as amended x X x x 4 Coordinate construction site inspections and enforcement with watershed inspection staff. Enforcement actions will be taken where warranted to support the protection of water resources.x X x x 5 Implement and perform good housekeeping measures to minimize sediment entering the drainage system.x X x x x 6Groundwater Management Land use changes and misuse of the natural areas may have deleterious effects on the City's unique and rare natural resources 7Natural Resources Prevent erosion and minimize the conveyance of sediment into surface water systems through the enforcement of the City's Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) 1 Construction site runoff over disturbed soils and streambank erosion due to altered hydrology 8Erosion and Sediment Control Capitalize on opportunities to enhance water quality, reduce runoff volume and flood damage, and enhance ecological resources by using open space and greenways 3 Ensure new and redevelopment projects accommodate the City's projected growth needs and occurs in a manner that also conserves and enhances the City's natural resources and amenities 2 Stormwater runoff carrying sediment, nutrients, road salts, and hydrocarbons 2Water Quality Maintain and enhance, where possible, the functions and services of existing wetlands and associated habitats within the City1Loss of wetland acres, function and value3Wetland Management Protect and improve water quality of City lakes, welands, creeks and other aquatic assets1 Initiate and continue collaborations to address, restore, and preserve the water quality of the City's lakes, wetlands, creeks, and other aquatic assets 2 Water Rate & Quantity 1 Increased surface water runoff rates and volumes 1 Reduce present and future runoff rates and volumes 1 Identify, protect and preserve the desirable natural areas and ecological and aquatic resources of the City Ensure the management and operation of the drainage systems, considering present and future conveyance needs, and legally- established rights 1 Agricultural drainage systems not capable of handling urban stormwater runoff Incorporate groundwater considerations into the decision making process1Prairie du Chien-Jordan aquifer supply declining 5Public Ditch System Provide adequate storage and conveyance of runoff to protect the public safety and minimize property damage1Existing flooding and floodprone areas4Floodplain Management 1 OF 2 APPENDIX E - LINO LAKES CITY-WIDE GOALS AND POLICIES ISSUE CATEGORY ISSUE NO. ISSUE GOAL NO. GOAL POLICY NO. POLICIES Wa t e r R a t e a n d Q u a n t i t y Wa t e r Q u a l i t y We t l a n d M a n a g e m e n t Fl o o d p a i n M a n a g e m e n t Pu b l i c D i t c h S y s t e m Gr o u n d w a t e r M a n a g e m e n t Na t u r a l R e s o u r c e s Er o s i o n a n d S e d i m e n t C o n t r o l Re g u l a t i o n s , P e r m i t t i n g a n d R e p o r t i n g Mo n i t o r i n g , M a i n t e n a n c e , a n d I n s p e c t i o n Pu b l i c O u t r e a c h a n d E d u c a t i o n Fi n a n c i n g 1 Develop and implement RMU plans for each RMP x x x x x x x X 2 Cooperate, collaborate, and partner with other entities, such as RCWD, VLAWMO, and other regulating agencies, to implement this plan.X x 1 Evaluate City's existing ordinances and programs to facilitate implementation of the Resource Management System Plan x x x x x x x X 2 Coordinate with RCWD and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to manage local wetland resources x x X 3 Work with RCWD to implement the recommendations of the 2008 Lino Lakes Resource Management Plan x x x x x x x X 4 Implement programs, structural solutions, and complete reporting as needed to meet MPCA's MS4 requirements x X x 5 Support the implementation of the SAMP by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers x x X 1 Implement the City's plan for regular inspection and maintenance of public water resource infrastructure, consistent with the requirements of the NDPES MS4 permit x x x x X 2 Require operations and maintenance agreements for the inspection and maintenance of privately-constructed water resource infrastructure x x x x X 3 Implement and refine a training program to prevent or reduce pollutant runoff resulting from City operations x x x x X x 4 Prepare an annual report in accordance with the NPDES MS4 permit and share results with the public, City Council and Boards x x x x X x 5 Conduct monitoring to evaluate the effectiveness of the City's stormwater management actions on the quality of water resources.x x x x X 1 Identify and alert residents of potential ecological challenges and threat that can affect the City residents, businesses, and properties.x x x X 2 Plan and initiate cooperative efforts with the state and local government entities in programs that provide information to the public on how to effectively address and manage ecological and water quality threats.x x x x X 3 Proactively educate the community and its residents of all ages about the specific actions they can or may be asked to take in addressing ecological and water quality threats.x x x x X 1 Continue to encourage and support programs that measure the effectiveness of Best Management Practices x x x X 2 Actively develop and implement a community education program relating to preserving and improving water quality consistent with the City's MS4 permit requirements x x x x X 3 Coordinate with regional educational efforts to educate the community residents consisten with the City's MS4 permit requirements x x x x X 4 Share infrastructure information developed through the MS4 program for City-owned facilities to educate the public about water resources management; the City's programs, policies, and projects; and to encourage public involvementx x x x x X 5 Utilize and engage citizens to promote sustainable stewardship of lakes x X 6 Continue to support and participate in the RCWD Stream Health Evaluation Program (SHEP)x x x x x x x x X 1 Update and apply area-based charges so that the surface water-related costs of development can be fairly borne by development X 2 Consider funding options that will equitably distribute the costs of managing and implementing the City's Local Water Management Plan, such as stormwater utility- or district-based fees x X 1 Pursue grants, donations, and in-kind contributions to help fund stormwater projects x x x x x x X 2 Coordinate local stormwater management issues with the member watersheds, county, and neighboring communities in order to leverage the watershed's work and reduce City expenditures x x x x x x X Implement the Resource Management System Plan through Resource Management Unit Plans1 Existing infrastructure needs regular monitoring and maintenance to remain effective 10 Monitoring, Maintenance, and Inspection 2 Address regulatory requirements of local, state, and federal programs through updated ordinances, permitting, and ongoing reporting Multiple regulatory agencies and requirements in City9Regulations, Permitting, and Reporting 11 Public Participation, Information, and Education Leverage partnerships to cost-effectively manage the City's surface water and natural resource systems to attain the goals of this plan2 Ensure that the costs of the surface water system are equitably distributed and sufficiently funded to cover the liabilities1 Adequate funding and staffing resources12Financing Inform and educate the public concerning urban stormwater management and the problems pollutants cause if allowed to enter the City's water resoruces 1 Offer programs, educational opportunities and information that facilitate an understanding of water resource issues in the City2 City residents, businesses, and property owners need a clear understanding of basic stormwater management, water quality and natural resource protection concepts, policies and regulations Maintain the function and effectiveness of stormwater management structures through inspection, monitoring and maintenance 1 2 OF 2 APPENDIX E - LINO LAKES RMU-SPECIFIC ISSUES ISSUE NO. RMU ISSUE RMU Wa t e r R a t e a n d Q u a n t i t y Wa t e r Q u a l i t y We t l a n d M a n a g e m e n t Fl o o d p a i n M a n a g e m e n t Pu b l i c D i t c h S y s t e m Gr o u n d w a t e r M a n a g e m e n t Na t u r a l R e s o u r c e s Er o s i o n a n d S e d i m e n t C o n t r o l Re g u l a t i o n s , P e r m i t t i n g a n d R e p o r t i n g Mo n i t o r i n g , M a i n t e n a n c e , a n d I n s p e c t i o n Pu b l i c O u t r e a c h a n d E d u c a t i o n Fi n a n c i n g A-1 Riparian animal movement restricted Amelia X A-2 Potential for excess nitrogen from agriculture activities in watershed Amelia X X X X A-3 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk Amelia X X X X X X X BE-1 Total phosphorus levels exceed state standards Bald Eagle X X X X X X BE-2 Impaired water for mercury in fish tissue Bald Eagle X X X X X B-1 Impaired water for excess nutrients Baldwin X X X X X B-2 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk from stormwater runoff and future land development Baldwin X X X X X X X B-3 Fully developed urban drainage area limits opportunities for stormwater management Baldwin X X X B-4 Unregulated stormwater volume Baldwin X X X CD-1 Water levels controlled by ditched outlets Cedar X X X X X X CD-2 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk Cedar X X X X X X X CD-3 Excess total phosphorus Cedar X X X X X CE-1 Total phosphorus levels exceed state standards Centerville X X X X X CL-1 Impaired water Clearwater Creek X X X X X CL-2 ACD 55 tile system ineffective for traditional urban runoff volumes Clearwater Creek X X X X CL-3 Existing floodprone areas Clearwater Creek X X X X CL-4 Floodplain missing and unmitigate volume Clearwater Creek X X X X X X CL-5 City of Hugo stormwater runoff Clearwater Creek X X GW-1 Threat to tamarack plant community from existing stormwater runoff George Watch X X X X X GW-2 High phosphorus loads from Peltier Lake affect George Watch George Watch X X X X X GW-3 Altered hydrology George Watch X X X HW-1 Existing floodprone areas Hardwood Creek X X X X X X HW-2 ACD 72 capacity limitations Hardwood Creek X X X X HW-3 Downstream confined tile requires strict adherence to volume control in future development Hardwood Creek X X X HW-4 Riparian animal movement restricted Hardwood Creek X HW-5 Impaired water Hardwood Creek X X X X X M-1 ACD 10-22-32 ineffective for future urban runoff volumes Marshan X X X X M-2 Fragmented habitat Marshan X X X M-3 High phosphorus loads from Peltier Lake affect Marshan Marshan X X X X M-4 Unregulated stormwater volumes Marshan X X X X X 1 OF 3 APPENDIX E - LINO LAKES RMU-SPECIFIC ISSUES ISSUE NO. RMU ISSUE RMU Wa t e r R a t e a n d Q u a n t i t y Wa t e r Q u a l i t y We t l a n d M a n a g e m e n t Fl o o d p a i n M a n a g e m e n t Pu b l i c D i t c h S y s t e m Gr o u n d w a t e r M a n a g e m e n t Na t u r a l R e s o u r c e s Er o s i o n a n d S e d i m e n t C o n t r o l Re g u l a t i o n s , P e r m i t t i n g a n d R e p o r t i n g Mo n i t o r i n g , M a i n t e n a n c e , a n d I n s p e c t i o n Pu b l i c O u t r e a c h a n d E d u c a t i o n Fi n a n c i n g O-1 Rare and high qualilty vegetation, including cranberry bog, sensitive to changes in water chemistry Otter X X X O-2 Impaired water Otter X X X X X P-1 Impaired water for excess nutrients Peltier X X X X X P-2 Impaired water for mercury in fish tissue Peltier X X X X X P-3 Unregulated volume Peltier X X X X X P-4 ACD 55 tile system ineffective for traditional urban runoff volumes Peltier X X X X P-5 ACD 72 tile system ineffective for traditional urban runoff volumes Peltier X X X X P-6 Internal phosphorus loading in lake Peltier X X X X X P-7 Blue Heron rookery Peltier X X X X P-8 Riparian animal movement restricted Peltier X P-9 Incised channel on Clearwater Creek Peltier X X X P-10 Highly sensitive wetlands Peltier X X X X X X P-11 Existing floodprone areas associated with ACD 55 and 72, and Clearwater Creek Peltier X X X X RE-1 Impaired water for excess nutrients Reshanau X X X X X RE-2 High quality forest in WMC Reshanau X X RE-3 Unregulated volume Reshanau X X X X X RE-4 ACD 25 has altered wetland hydrology Reshanau X X X X X RE-5 Partially drained wetlands Reshanau X X X X X X RE-6 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk from stormwater runoff from existing conditions Reshanau X X X X X X RI-1 Watershed is nearlly fully developed urban land use Rice X X X RI-2 Intercommunity flows from municipal storm sewer mains Rice X X X X RI-3 Stormwater ponds may be subject to flooding under future conditions Rice X X RI-4 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk from stormwater runoff from existing conditions Rice X X X X RI-5 Impaired water for excess nutrients Rice X X X X X RI-6 Unregulated volume Rice X X X X X RO-1 Plant communities highly susceptible to urban stormwater Rondeau X X X X RO-2 High quality wetlands at risk from stormwater runoff and future land development Rondeau X X X X RO-3 Unregulated volume Rondeau X X X X X 2 OF 3 APPENDIX E - LINO LAKES RMU-SPECIFIC ISSUES ISSUE NO. RMU ISSUE RMU Wa t e r R a t e a n d Q u a n t i t y Wa t e r Q u a l i t y We t l a n d M a n a g e m e n t Fl o o d p a i n M a n a g e m e n t Pu b l i c D i t c h S y s t e m Gr o u n d w a t e r M a n a g e m e n t Na t u r a l R e s o u r c e s Er o s i o n a n d S e d i m e n t C o n t r o l Re g u l a t i o n s , P e r m i t t i n g a n d R e p o r t i n g Mo n i t o r i n g , M a i n t e n a n c e , a n d I n s p e c t i o n Pu b l i c O u t r e a c h a n d E d u c a t i o n Fi n a n c i n g S-1 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk from stormwater runoff from existing conditions Sherman X X X X S-2 Unregulated volume Sherman X X X X X UR-1 Downstream confined tile requires strict adherence to volume control in future development Upper Rice Creek X X X X X WA-1 Water levels controlled by ditched outlets Wards X X X X X WA-2 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk Wards X X X X WA-3 Excess total phosphorus Wards X X X X X WI-1 Total phosphorus levels exceed state standards Wilkinson X X X X X WI-2 Unregulated volumes Wilkinson X X X X X WI-3 Stormwater sensitive wetlands at risk Wilkinson X X X X WI-4 Protect wildlife habitat and migratory refuge Wilkinson X X C-1 Increased surface water runoff rates and volumes contribute to erosion problems, water quality and flooding concerns City X X X X X X X X X X X C-2 Approximate floodplain boundaries result in unnecessary flood insurance policies and expensive amendment process for residents and landowners.City X X X X X X C-3 Contaminants of emerging concern such as chlorides threaten water quality and natural resources City X X X X C-4 Concern that maximum impervious percentages are out of line with other communities City X X X X X X 3 OF 3