HomeMy WebLinkAbout2012-066 Council Resolution•
Council Member0' Donnell introduced the following resolution and moved its adoption:
CITY OF LINO LAKES
RESOLUTION NO. 12 -66
RESOLUTION APPROVING A SUMMARY OF
ORDINANCE NO. 07 -12 FOR PUBLICATION
WHEREAS, the City Council has approved the first and second reading of Ordinance
No. 07 -12, amending Section 8 of the Zoning Ordinance regarding Industrial Zoning
Districts; and
WHEREAS, Ordinance No. 07 -12 is lengthy and MN Statute 412.191 provides for a city
to publish a summary of an ordinance, and
WHEREAS, the City Council determines that the summary clearly informs the public of
the intent and effect of the ordinance, and
WHEREAS, the publication in the official newspaper will include a notice that a full
printed copy of the ordinance is available at City Hall.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the City Council approves the summary
in Attachment A for publication according to state law and the City Charter.
• Passed by the Lino Lakes City Council this 23rd day of July 2012.
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ATT T.
Jeff Rein: rt, fayor
artell, Cit Cler
The motion for the adoption of the foregoing resolution was duly seconded by Council
Member Roeser and upon vote being taken thereon, the following voted in favor
thereof:
O'Donnell, Roeser, Rafferty, Stoesz, Reinert
The following voted against same:
none
Whereupon said resolution was declared duly passed and adopted.
ATTACHMENT A, RESOLUTION 12 -66
CITY OF LINO LAKES
COUNTY OF ANOKA
SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. 07 -12
AN ORDINANCE amending the Industrial Zoning Districts of the Zoning
Ordinance
The purpose of amending this section of the Zoning Ordinance is to verify that the
requirements of the Industrial Zoning Districts are consistent with the 2030
Comprehensive Plan and insure the continued quality of development within the
industrial properties of Lino Lakes. The following sections are amended with the
adoption of this ordinance.
Section 8. Subdivision 1 — Light Industrial Zoning District
Section 8. Subdivision 2 — General industrial Zoning District
Passed by the Lino Lakes City Council on July 23rd, 2012.
This is a summary of the adopted ordinance. A full printed copy of the ordinance is
available at City Hall.
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L A N D F O R M
From Site to Finish
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105 South Fifth Avenue Tel: 612 - 252 -9070
Suite 513 Fax: 612- 252 -9077
Minneapolis, MN 55401 www.landform.net
TO: Michael Grochala, Community Development Director
FROM: Kendra Lindahl, Landform
DATE: July 3, 2012 for the July 9th City Council Meeting
RE: Update to Industrial Zoning District Standards
Background
Landform was asked by the City of Lino Lakes to review the existing Industrial Zoning district
standards in Section 8 of the Zoning Ordinance to ensure that the ordinance standards were
consistent with the recently adopted 2030 Comprehensive Plan, that allowed uses were consistent
with the City vision, goals and policies and that the development standards were appropriate for the
different uses.
We have reviewed the 2030 Lino Lakes Comprehensive Plan, the Zoning Ordinance dated October
2011 and the Redevelopment Task Force Workbook. Additionally, prior to preparing these
recommendations, we met with staff to understand the issues identified previously by the City (staff,
Commissioners and Council members) and we spoke with site selectors and developers to better
understand how the Zoning Ordinance standards could affect their decision to locate in a
community.
Summary of July 2, 2012 City Council Work Session
At the July 2nd work Session, the City Council questioned why screening would be required between
industrial properties. Staff indicated that the recommendation is included because there are many
different types of uses allowed in the industrial district and outside storage should be screened from
any adjacent landowner. The City Council directed staff to review the draft language to consider
changes to allow some discretion for screening between industrial properties.
Following the City Council work session, staff reviewed the ordinance language and is
recommending that this screening flexibility be provided in the landscape ordinance section (Section
3, Subd. 4 of the Zoning Ordinance). The Industrial District language for outside storage is drafted to
read:
1. Open and outdoor storage (not outdoor sales lots) as an accessory use provided that:
a. The designated storage area shall comply with all building setback requirements
for the district. Outside storage is prohibited between the principal structure and
any public right -of -way.
Landfonn°, SensiblyGreen' and Site to Finish °are registered service marks of Landform Professional Services LLC.
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b. The storage area is landscaped and screened from view of adjacent uses and
public rights -of -way via a fence and greenbelt planting strip, in accordance with
Section 3, Subd. 4. Q. 6 of this Ordinance.
c. The entire storage area is fenced and secured in an appropriate manner.
d. The storage area is blacktopped or concrete surfaced, unless an alternative wear -
resistant material is determined by the City Engineer to be suitable to control dust
and drainage and is specifically approved by the City Council.
e. The storage area does not take up parking space or loading space as required for
conformity to this Ordinance and is not located in the front yard.
f. The property shall not abut I -35W or I -35E.
g. The ratio of storage area to building footprint shall not exceed 2.5:1.
h. All parking, loading and truck staging activities shall occur on site. On- street
parking and loading associated with the use is prohibited.
i. Storage shall not include material considered hazardous under Federal or State
Environmental Law.
The City Council also had some discussion about whether or not to prohibit outside storage adjacent
to the interstate, but recommended that the prohibition remain as drafted.
Summary of June 13, 2012 P&Z Public Hearing
The Planning and Zoning Board held a public hearing on this item on June 13 and voted
unanimously to recommend approval with two changes:
1. Modify the draft Manufacturing definition to read as follows: "Manufacturing. An
establishment engaged in the indoor manufacturing, assembly, fabrication, packaging or
other industrial processing, primarily from previously prepared materials, or the indoor
provision of industrial services, where there are few external effects across property lines.
This term includes but is not limited to a business engaged in the processing, fabrication,
assembly, treatment, or packaging of food, textile, leather, wood, paper, chemical, plastic, or
metal products."
2. Modify the Research Laboratories definition to read as follows: "Research Laboratories. A
use engaged in research and development, testing, assembly, repair, and manufacturing.
Examples include research labs in the following industries: biotechnology, pharmaceuticals,
medical instrumentation or supplies, communications and information technology, electronics
and instrumentation, and computer hardware and software. Office, warehousing,
wholesaling, and distribution of the finished products produced at the site are allowed as part
of this use."
Revisions to Industrial District Standards (Section 8) 2
July 9, 2012
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There was a question at the meeting about why motor fuels stations are no longer allowed in the
industrial districts. Staff noted that these types of uses are more retail uses that should be located in
commercial zoning districts with convenient road access. Site selectors for those types of
businesses are more interested in those retail sites with good access and that frees up industrial
land for true industrial uses.
There was a question about why the draft language allows outside storage adjacent to residential
and continues to prohibit it adjacent to the I- 35E/W. We noted that currently the ordinance prohibits
outside storage adjacent to residential and I- 35E/W, but allows it adjacent to residential via an IUP.
There are at least two businesses that have outside storage and the city has expressed some desire
to allow outside storage for industrial districts to be more business friendly and to bring these
existing businesses into compliance. In exchange for more opportunities for outside storage, the
City has increased the performance standards, including the setback and screening standards for
outside storage. When this issue was discussed at the staff level and at the March 14th workshop,
there was a general sense that it was important to preserve the gateway into the City along the
interstate and, therefore, outside storage would continue to be prohibited in those areas. After some
discussion, the P &Z recommended keeping the language as drafted.
Summary of March 14, 2012 Workshop
On March 14th joint Planning and Zoning Board /Economic Development Advisory Committee
meeting, we presented a summary of proposed changes to the industrial zoning district standards to
ensure consistency with the 2030 Comprehensive Plan and ensure a continuation of quality
development that meets market demand.
At that meeting, there was significant discussion about the proposed change to the outside storage
standards. While the majority seemed to be in agreement that this type of use is appropriate in
industrial districts, there were a number of concerns about screening and what constitutes effective
screening. Furthermore, while there was an acknowledgement of the importance of standards to
ensure quality development, there were also comments that the ordinance should not be so
restrictive that it discourages duality businesses from locating in Lino Lakes. Consensus was to
increase the performance standards in exchange for increased opportunities for outside storage.
Many of the concerns related to the standards in the landscape /screening standards in Section 3 of
the Zoning Ordinance. Therefore, after the meeting, staff prepared an update to those standards for
consideration at the June 13th meeting in a separate action.
Additionally, the Commissioners suggested that "Research Laboratories" be defined, so we have
prepared a definition for consideration.
The Commissioners also suggested that Kennels /Pet hotels be added as a conditional use in the
Industrial districts. Therefore, we have added "Commercial Kennels" as a conditional use in both
industrial districts subject to the same standards used elsewhere in the City Code.
Revisions to Industrial District Standards (Section 8) 3
July 9, 2012
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Summary of Proposed Changes
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We are recommending a number of revisions to the ordinance based on discussions with City staff
and our professional experience writing and implementing ordinances. The proposed changes have
been shown as deleted text in €trikethrough, added text in underline in the attached document.
Background
In our initial meeting with City staff we discussed the City's concerns with the existing Industrial
zoning districts and begin discussion of potential changes to help the City implement their vision.
The following key issues were discussed:
• Non - conforming uses in the Industrial districts
• The challenges specific to the Light Industrial area on Lake Drive (e.g. non - conformities,
proximity to single family residential, lack of municipal sewer and water, zoning that is
inconsistent with Comprehensive Plan)
• Need to balance property owner rights with the rights of adjacent landowners
• Need to analyze the long term goals vs. short term requests
• Need to analyze tax impacts for the city as a whole
• Importance of Lake Drive as a gateway for the City
• Outside storage needs to be clearly addressed, including updated definition of outside
storage to address vehicle parking, dumpsters, display areas, etc.
It is our understanding that there were some in the City who felt that the existing ordinance may
have been overly restrictive and discouraged new businesses from locating in Lino Lakes. Our
experience shows that one of the roles of zoning is to protect property rights of existing landowners
and businesses by maintaining a standard that ensures quality and maintenance of adjacent
properties, which helps to maintain property values. My conversations with site selectors and
developers indicate that few buildings are being built on speculation. The only buildings being built
are for specific tenants and each tenant has specific locational criteria that will drive site selection
more that any zoning standards. The general consensus is that businesses are looking for land as
close to the central cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul as possible and those businesses generally
will not move out from that core until they can find land that is priced to fit their needs. The supply of
industrial land in places like Blaine is diminishing, which will make land in Lino Lakes more
appealing. Throughout the metropolitan area, performance standards have been increased and
businesses seem to understand this baseline expectation has increased over what might have been
acceptable 30 years ago. None of site selectors I spoke to cited Lino Lakes as having an ordinance
that was too restrictive, but all noted the importance of flexibility for users.
Proposed Revisions
One of the significant changes relates to the general format of the Zoning Ordinance. It is our intent
to make the Industrial district standards clearer with these updates. However, it should be noted an
update to Section 3 (general performance standards) will be required to supplement these updates.
The key changes proposed in the LI and GI districts are as follows:
Revisions to Industrial District Standards (Section 8) 4
July 9, 2012
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• Eliminated motor fuel stations as an allowed use in both the LI and GI zoning districts. We
believe that these users should be located on commercial property with convenient access.
This will free up the remaining Industrial land for true industrial uses.
• Added new permitted uses, such as research laboratories and trade /business schools in both
LI and GI and food processing in GI. This is reflective of the current economy and is
consistent with the intent of these zoning districts.
• Made accessory indoor retail, rental or service activities an accessory use rather than a
conditional use permit. This provides more flexibility for landowners and eliminates the time -
consuming conditional use permit for these accessory and incidental uses.
• Eliminated redundant standards for conditional uses. If the standard is addressed in the
general performance standards section of the Zoning Ordinance or the Building Code, there
is no reason to repeat those standards and, therefore, they have been eliminated. We
understand that staff plans a future update of the general performance standards in Section
3 of the Zoning Ordinance as well.
• Added Mini - Storage as a conditional use in the LI district (it was already a conditional use in
the GI district). This type of use is commonly located in the light industrial zoning districts
and would be compatible with other allowed uses.
• Added Commercial Kennels as a conditional use in both the LI and GI districts, subject to the
same standards used elsewhere in the City Code.
• A number of changes were made to outside storage standards (for outside storage as an
accessory use). These changes will allow outside storage accessory to the principal use as
an option for more properties in the Industrial zoning districts, but will increase the
performance standards for outside storage:
o Outside storage areas must be completely enclosed in a fenced area and this area
must comply with the structure setbacks for the district. There are currently no
setback requirements for outside storage areas.
o Outside storage may now be allowed adjacent to residential properties, parks,
schools, and businesses provided they meet the structure setback, buffering and
other performance standards. The only prohibition that remains in place is abutting
interstates, and abutting will no longer mean across a right of way.
o Setbacks from residential will be based on the land use classification in the 2030
Comprehensive Plan rather than the Zoning Map classification.
o The ratio of outside storage area to building footprint has been eliminated in the GI
district and reduced from 3.5:1 to 2.5:1 in the LI district.
o Outside storage as a principal use had been eliminated from LI district where it was
previously allowed as an interim use permit.
Definitions
In addition to the changes to the Industrial district uses and standards, I would suggest the following
new definitions be included in the Ordinance when the City updates Section 1, Subd. 2 (Rules and
Definitions) of the Zoning Ordinance:
Mass Transit Terminal. The property, equipment and improvements owned, used,
constructed, maintained, controlled, or operated to provide mass transportation for
passengers or to provide for the movement of people, including park- and -ride stations,
transfer stations and parking lots.
Revisions to Industrial District Standards (Section 8) 5
July 9, 2012
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3. Manufacturing. An establishment engaged in the indoor manufacturing, assembly,
fabrication, packaging or other industrial processing, primarily from previously prepared
materials, or the indoor provision of industrial services, where there are few external effects
across property lines. This term includes but is not limited to a business engaged in the
processing, fabrication, assembly, treatment, or packaging of food, textile, leather, wood,
paper, chemical, plastic, or metal products.
Outside Storage
vehicles, trailers, or material relating to the principal use of a parcel of land is stored. This
includes semi trucks and trailers. The stored items are not for sale or display but are -used in
the everyday operation of the principal -use. Also referred to as "outdoor storage." Outdoor
The
storage of goods, materials, equipment, manufactured products and similar items not fully
enclosed by a building for a period greater than 24 hours.
We note that the existing ordinance currently uses the terms "outside storage" and "exterior
storage" interchangeably. We recommend that future ordinance updates replace the term
"exterior storage" with "outside storage" for consistency and clarity.
Research Laboratories. A use engaged in research and development, testing, assembly,
repair, and manufacturing. Examples include research labs in the following industries:
biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, medical instrumentation or supplies, communications and
information technology, electronics and instrumentation, and computer hardware and
software. Office, warehousing, wholesaling, and distribution of the finished products
produced at the site are allowed as part of this use.
Trade or Business Schools. A specialized instructional establishment that provides on -site
training of business, commercial, and /or trade skills such as accounting, data processing,
and computer repair. This classification excludes establishments providing training in an
activity that is not otherwise permitted in the zone. Incidental instructional services in
conjunction with another primary use shall not be considered a business and trade school.
Wholesale Businesses /Showrooms. An establishment or place of business primarily
engaged in selling and /or distributing merchandise to retailers; to industrial, commercial,
institutional, or professional business users, or to other wholesalers; or acting as agents or
brokers and buying merchandise for, or selling merchandise to, such individuals or
companies. This is not considered a general commercial use.
Zoning Map
We recommend that the City update the zoning map to be consistent with the adopted 2030 Future
Land Use Map as required by State Statute and to eliminate any confusion about appropriate land
uses on properties. However, this item is not required immediately and can be completed in the
future.
Revisions to Industrial District Standards (Section 8) 6
July 9, 2012
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Recommendation
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Move to adopt the proposed revisions to the Industrial Ordinance standards in Section 8 of the
Zoning Ordinance.
Attachments
1. Ordinance Amending Section 8
Revisions to Industrial District Standards (Section 8) 7
July 9, 2012