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Moody's Ratings U.S. Public Finance Appendix Exhibit 7 Key Indicators Glossary Definition Typical Source* Economy Resident income ratio Median Household Income (MHI) for the city or county, adjusted for Regional Price Parity (RPP), as a % of the US MHI MHI: US Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates RPP: US Bureau of Economic Analysis Full value Estimated market value of taxable property in the city or county State repositories; audited financial statements; continuing disclosures Population Population of the city or county US Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates Full value per capita Full value / population Economic growth metric Five year CAGR of real GDP for Metropolitan Statistical Area or county minus the five-year CAGR of real GDP for the US Real GDP: US Bureau of Economic Analysis Financial performance Revenue Sum of revenue from total governmental funds, operating and non- operating revenue from total business-type activities, and non- operating revenue from internal services funds, excluding transfers and one-time revenue, e.g., bond proceeds or capital contributions Audited financial statements Available fund balance Sum of all fund balances that are classified as unassigned, assigned or committed in the total governmental funds, plus unrestricted current assets minus current liabilities from the city's or county's business- type activities and internal services funds Audited financial statements Net unrestricted cash Sum of unrestricted cash in governmental activities, business type activities and internal services fund, net of short-term debt Audited financial statements Available fund balance ratio Available fund balance (including net current assets from business- type activities and internal services funds) / Revenue Liquidity ratio Net unrestricted cash / Revenue Leverage Debt Outstanding long-term bonds and all other forms of long-term debt across the governmental and business-type activities, including debt of another entity for which it has provided a guarantee disclosed in its financial statements Audited financial statements; official statements Adjusted net pension liabilities (ANPL)Total primary government's pension liabilities adjusted by Moody's to standardize the discount rate used to compute the present value of accrued benefits Audited financial statements; Moody’s Ratings Adjusted net OPEB liabilities (ANOL)Total primary government's net other post-employment benefit (OPEB) liabilities adjusted by Moody's to standardize the discount rate used to compute the present value of accrued benefits Audited financial statements; Moody’s Ratings Other long-term liabilities (OLTL)Miscellaneous long-term liabilities reported under the governmental and business-type activities entries Audited financial statements Long-term liabilities ratio Debt + ANPL + ANOL + OLTL / Revenue Fixed costs Implied debt service Annual cost to amortize city or county's long-term debt over 20 years with level payments Audited financial statements; official statements; Moody’s Ratings Pension tread water contribution Pension contribution necessary to prevent reported unfunded pension liabilities from growing, year over year, in nominal dollars, if all actuarial assumptions are met Audited financial statements; Moody’s Ratings OPEB contribution City or county's actual contribution in a given period Audited financial statements Implied cost of OLTL Annual cost to amortize city or county's other long-term liabilities over 20 years with level payments Audited financial statements; Moody’s Ratings Fixed-costs ratio Implied debt service + Pension tread water + OPEB contributions + Implied cost of OLTL / Revenue *Note: If typical data source is not available then alternative sources or proxy data may be considered. For more detailed definitions of the metrics listed above please refer to the US Cities and Counties Methodology . Source: Moody's Ratings 6 2 July 2025 City of Lake Elmo, MN: Update to credit analysis