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` CITY OF <br />LAKE <br />All ELMO <br />March 20, 1990 <br />City of Lake Elmo <br />Mr. Timothy K. Scherkenbach <br />Director, Division of Water Quality <br />Minnesota Pollution Control Agency <br />520 Lafayette Road <br />Saint Paul, Minnesota 55155 <br />Re: Treatment Works Grant <br />C27-1411 02, Step 2+3 <br />Lake Elmo, Minnesota <br />Dear Mr. Scherkenbach: <br />777-5510 <br />3800 Laverne Avenue North / Lake Elmo, Minnesota 55042 <br />The purpose of this letter is to provide justification and documentation of those costs for land and <br />related acquisition costs resulting from the appeal and judgment on Site D, Lake Elmo, <br />Minnesota, for the above referenced project and grant. The specific issues to be addressed were <br />outlined in your letter to the City dated February 9, 1990, and further clarified in a letter from the <br />City to you dated February 16, 1990. <br />A. Justification and verification of all costs relating to land acquisition including <br />documentation of these costs for an eligibility determination: <br />1. Land Costs <br />The overriding principle of law that governs the taking of land is that just <br />compensation must be made to the owner. This is required in both the State and <br />Federal constitutions. The Federal law is codified in the Uniform Relocation <br />Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970. Section 4655 of the <br />Act states that in acquiring real property, it (the governmental unit) will be guided to <br />the greatest extend practicable under State law. In Minnesota, that guidance is <br />Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 117, Eminent Domain, for it is State law which grants <br />eminent domain authority to cities, not Federal law. <br />Two procedures are established to determine just compensation: negotiation <br />pursuant to 40 CFR Ch. 1, Sec. 4.101 et seq., or exercise of powers of eminent <br />domain. In the case of Site D, the owner would not negotiate in good faith; <br />therefore, condemnation was the only procedure available to establish just <br />compensation for the land. In condemnation, either party has the right to appeal the <br />award. In this case, because the owner appealed the condemnation conunission's <br />award, the jury was given the authority and responsibility to determine just <br />compensation. The City followed the procedure prescribed by law to the letter. <br />Your attention is directed to the following Chapter 117 paragraphs, copies of which <br />are included for your reference: <br />