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LAKE ELMO
NOTICE OF MEETING
City Council Workshop
3800 Laverne Avenue North
March 14, 2017
6:30 PM
AGENDA
I. Call to Order 6:30 PM
II. Job Classification and Compensation Study,Job Descriptions 6:30 PM
III. Discuss Policy on Contacting City Attorney 7:30 PM
IV. Lake Elmo Farmers' Market 8:00 PM
V. Noise Ordinance Discussion 8:30 PM
VI. Planning Commission Ordinance 9:00 PM
VII. Items for Future Work Session Agenda 9:30 PM
VIII. Adjourn 9:30 PM
THE CITY OF
LAKE ELMO
STAFF REPORT
DATE: 3/14/2017
REGULAR
ITEM#:
TO: City Council
FROM: Emily Becker, City Planner
AGENDA ITEM: Noise Control Ordinance
REVIEWED BY: Stephen Wensman, Planning Director
Kristina Handt, City Administrator
Councilmember Bloyer
BACKGROUND:
Reason for Ordinance Amendment. Staff had previously proposed to the Council an amendment to the
City's Noise Control Ordinance on December 20,2016. This ordinance amendment was requested for the
following reasons:
• To Allow for Competitive Pricing and Timely Completion of City Projects. The City Engineer
suggested that extending working hours similarly to other cities may allow for more competitive
pricing on City projects and allow more timely completion of projects to minimize disruption to
Lake Elmo properties.
• Multiple Permits Issued. The City Administrator is often asked for permission to allow
construction on Saturdays 8:00am or 9:00 am to 3:30pm or extended hours until 7:00pm on
weekdays. These requests are almost always granted,and so Staff feels that this standard should
be given another thought. Only one complaint has been received by Staff from an Oakdale
resident by granting permission for these extended hours.Additionally, amending the ordinance
will save Staff time by not having to write approval letters each time a request is made.
Feedback Received on Previously Proposed Ordinance Amendment. Prior to bringing the Noise
Control Ordinance amendment to Council, a public hearing was held at a Planning Commission meeting.
The following comments arose from this public hearing:
• From the Planning Commission. The Planning Commission was only comfortable with the
following revisions to the City's current ordinance:
o Some Extended Hours. Extending the hours of construction operation from 6pm to 7pm
on weekdays.
o Exemptions from Prohibition of Construction Activity. Adding exemptions from the
prohibition of construction activity,including snow removal activity,parking lot
maintenance or sweeping, and work on public infrastructure projects.
o Clarifying that the City Administrator is able to grant certain exemptions for activity that
is of urgent necessity and in the interest of public health and safety.
o Removing language that allows a special permit to be granted for economic loss and
replacing this with a provision that allows the City Administrator to grant permission to
allow construction during outlined times. There was also a change that restricts
construction occurring during specially-allowed hours to at least 1000 feet away from any
dwelling(previously 600 feet).
• From the Builders Association of the Twin Cities (BATC). BATC provided feedback on the
ordinance after the public hearing was held on the ordinance amendment, expressing concern
about arbitrarily restricting private construction projects and exempting public projects; there
being lack of evidence of a problem; and noise thresholds.
City Council Decision on Proposed Noise Ordinance. The Council did not ultimately approve
the proposed Noise Control Ordinance Amendment. The ordinance amendment was not
approved by a vote of 2-2-1.
Amendment Still Needed. Feedback after the meeting indicated that an amendment to the
ordinance is still needed, as the ordinance is rather strict and only exempts construction activity
and outdoor implements.
ISSUE BEFORE COUNCIL:
What changes should be made to the City's Noise Control Ordinance?
PROPOSAL DETAILS/ANALYSIS:
Staff has provided the Council with the City's Noise Control Ordinance along with other City Noise
Ordinance examples. Staff would like the Council to provide guidance on the following:
Measurement of Noise. In the previously-proposed ordinance amendment, Staff proposed replacing the
following table with the table in Section 130.46:Measurement of Noise.The table below outlines standards
set forth by Minn. Administrative Rules Ch. 7030
Noise Area Classification Daytime Nighttime
Lso Lio Lso Lio
1 (Residential housing,religious activities,camping and picknicking areas, 60 65 50 55
health services,hotels,educational services.)
2(Retail,business and government services,recreational activities,transit 65 70 65 70
passenger terminals.)
3 (Manufacturing, fairgrounds and amusement parks,agricultural and forestry 75 80 75 80
activities.)
Nighttime is defined as the hours between 10:00 p.m.and 7:00 a.m. and Daytime is defined as the
hours between 7:00 a.m.and 10:00 p.m.The"L"measurements in the table signify the time
during a one-hour period of monitoring that decibel level can occur;L10=10%of that time(6
minutes)and L50=50%of that time(30 minutes).
* There is a land use classification 4: Undeveloped and unused land,water areas,under
construction. These land use activities are not regulated in the table above.
**Noise Emission Reference Levels and Usage Factors is attached, giving examples of noise
producers at various decibel levels.
• Analysis. These standards are set forth by Minn. Administrative Rules. It may be redundant to
include them in the Code,but may offer clarification to residents who are referencing City Code
for noise regulations. Some cities alternatively list out prohibited activities (noisy assemblies,
loud music, discharging of exhaust with no muffler, etc.)rather than included this table.
• Feedback Requested. Does the Council wish to include this table within the City's Noise Control
Ordinance?
Construction Equipment.The current City Noise Control Ordinance exempts certain construction
activity from the noise level standards outlined in the table of Section 130.46.
• Limited Hours. This exempted construction activity is limited,however,to weekday hours of
7:OOam to 6:OOpm.
o Analysis. The attached comparison table comparing Lake Elmo's Noise Control
Ordinance to those of other cities shows that Lake Elmo has one of the more limited
timeframes during which construction activity is allowed. Construction activity will
undoubtedly exceed noise level standards and should be listed as an exemption in the
City's Noise Control ordinance. The Council should determine what hours during which
the exemption is appropriate.
o Feedback Requested. Does the Council wish to extend the hours allowed for construction
equipment? Should weekends or at least Saturday construction be allowed?
• Maximum Noise Level. Construction equipment must not produce noise exceeding 100 decibels
measured along any property line. Internal combustion engines or any other power unit shall not
exceed 83 decibels along any property line.
o Analysis. 100 decibels along the property line is appropriate for maximum noise level
allowed for the operation of construction equipment. This is the sound of a handheld drill
being operated.
o Feedback Requested. Is the Council amenable to keeping this current provision?
• Equipment must be used for construction.
o Analysis. This does not allow a resident to operate a piece of construction equipment for
a purpose other than construction.
o Feedback Requested. Is the Council amenable to keeping this current provision?
• Emergency Situation. The current ordinance allows special permits to be granted in the event of
an emergency situation. Such permits may be granted during any hour of any day,not to exceed 3
days, and may be renewed while the emergency continues.
o Analysis. Emergency situation is not defined,nor does the ordinance outline who
determines what is considered an emergency situation.
o Feedback Requested. Does the Council wish to allow permits to be granted in the case of
emergency situations? Should the ordinance more clearly define emergency situation and
who determines what an emergency situation is?
• Substantial Economic Loss. Currently,the ordinance allows a special permit to be granted for the
operation of equipment which extends the allowed construction hours to 9:30pm on weekdays
and permits construction on weekends from 1:OOpm to 5:OOpm,provided the construction
equipment is operated 600 feet or more from any dwellings. Any hour of any day is allowed for
construction equipment operated 1200 feet or more from any dwellings.
o Analysis. Substantial economic loss is not defined,nor should it be a valid reason for
granting such a permit.
o Feedback Requested. Does the Council wish to remove this provision from the
ordinance? Should equipment that is being operated far enough away from dwellings be
allowed to be operated at any hour of any day?
Outdoor Implements.Implements designed for outdoor use(power lawn mower, snowblower,power
hedge clipper,power saw, etc),if exceeding maximum allowable sound levels, can be operated between
the hours of 7:30am to 9:00pm on weekdays and 9:00am to 9:30pm every other day. If such implements
do not exceed maximum allowable sound levels,they may be operated at any time.
• Analysis. Outdoor implements, like construction equipment,will almost certainly exceed the
maximum allowable sound levels. This exemption should be listed in this ordinance.
• Feedback Requested. Does the Council wish to amend anything in this section of the ordinance?
Additional Exemptions.The current Noise Control Ordinance does not list any other exemptions to the
maximum allowable noise levels.
• Analysis. Other cities exempt additional activities from maximum allowable noise levels(church
bells, school bells, city-sponsored activities, emergency vehicles, etc.
• Feedback Requested. Does the Council wish to add additional exemptions to the maximum
allowable noise levels?
FISCAL IMPACT:
Allowing extended working hours may allow for more competitive pricing on City projects and allow more
timely completion of projects to minimize disruption to Lake Elmo properties.
ATTACHMENTS:
• Current City Noise Control Ordinance
• Previously-proposed Noise Control Ordinance Amendment
• Comparison table
• Other City Noise Ordinance examples
• Noise Level Chart
• Estimating Sound Levels Diagram
2/9/2016 CHAPTER 130:GENERAL OFFENSES
Print
Lake Elmo, MN Code of Ordinances
NOISE CONTROL
§ 130.45 NOISE PROHIBITED.
It shall be unlawful to make, continue, or cause to be made or continued, any noise in excess of
the noise levels set forth unless noise is reasonably necessary to preserve life, health, safety, or
property.
(1997 Code, § 1370.01) Penalty, see § 10.99
§ 130.46 MEASUREMENT OF NOISE.
(A) Any activity not expressly exempted by this section which creates or produces sound
regardless of frequency exceeding the ambient noise levels of the property line of any property (or if
a condominium or apartment house within any adjoining apartment) by more than 6 decibels above
the ambient noise levels as designated in the following table at the time and place and for the
duration then mentioned, is a violation of this section, but any enumeration in this section is not
exclusive.
6:00 p.m. to 7.00 a.m.
7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Residential District 10:00 p.m. to 7.00 a.m.
Duration of Sound (All Districts) and 6:00 p.m. to 7.00 (Residential Districts)
a.m. (All Other
Districts)
Less than 10 75 db 70 db 60 db
minutes
Between 10
minutes and 2 70 db 60 db 50 db
LIhours
n excess of 2 hours 60 db 50 db 40 db
(B) In determining whether a particular sound exceeds the maximum permissible sound level in
the above table:
(1) Sounds in excess of the residential district limitations as measured in a residential district or
other districts; and/or
(2) During all hours of Sunday and state and federal holidays, the maximum allowable decibel
levels for residential districts are as set forth in the table in division (A) above.
(1997 Code, § 1370.02) Penalty, see § 10.99
http://library.amlegal.com/alpscripts/get-content.aspx 112
2/9/2016 CHAPTER 130:GENERAL OFFENSES
§ 130.47 CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT.
(A) Except as stated, no pile driver,jackhammer, or other construction equipment shall be
operated between the hours of 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. on weekdays and during any hours on
Saturdays, Sundays, and state and federal holidays. No equipment shall be operated at any time if
the sound level from the operation exceeds 100 decibels measured along any property line.
However, if the decibel maximum sound limit is reduced to 95 decibels effective the second
anniversary of the enactment of this code, and 90 decibels effective the fourth anniversary; and the
operation of the equipment conforms to the maximum allowable sound levels as stated in this
section; it may be operated during the above prohibited hours and days. When any of the above
named equipment is used for any purpose other than construction, the ambient noise levels apply.
(B) No internal combustion engine or any other power unit when operated in connection with
construction or demolition equipment shall be operated at any time other than at the times as set
forth in this section and any sound emitted from any engine or power unit shall not exceed 83
decibels measured along the property line.
(C) If an emergency situation exists or if substantial economic loss would result to any person
unless allowed additional hours of equipment operation, a special permit may be granted for
extended hours of operation of the construction equipment and internal combustion engine or power
unit as follows.
(1) In the event of an emergency situation, a permit may be granted for the operation during
any hour of any day for a period not to exceed 3 days or less while the emergency continues. This
permit may be renewed for periods of 3 days or less while the emergency continues.
(2) In the event of a determination of substantial economic loss to a person, a special permit
may be granted for the operation throughout the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. on weekdays and
throughout the hours of 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Saturdays, Sundays, and state and federal holidays
upon the condition that while any construction equipment, internal combustion engine, or power
unit is in operation, its location shall not be less than 600 feet in any direction from any dwellings,
except that if while any construction equipment, internal combustion, or power unit is in operation,
its location shall be no less than 1,200 feet in any direction from any dwelling, a permit may be
granted for operation during any hour of any day.
(1997 Code, § 1370.03) Penalty, see § 10.99
§ 130.48 OUTDOOR IMPLEMENTS.
(A) Except as stated, any power lawn mower, snowblower, power hedge clipper, power saw, or
other implement, designed primarily for outdoor use, shall be operated only between the hours of
7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, or between the hours of 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. on Saturdays,
Sundays, and state and federal holidays.
(B) However, if the equipment conforms to the maximum allowable sound levels as stated, it
may be operated during the above prohibited hours.
(1997 Code, § 1370.04) Penalty, see § 10.99
http://library.amlegal.com/alpscripts/get-content.aspx 2/2
CITY OF LAKE ELMO
COUNTY OF WASHINGTON
STATE OF MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE NO. 08-
SECTION 1. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title VIII,
Chapter 130: General Offenses; Noise Control, Sections 130.45 - 130.48 of the
Lake Elmo Code of Ordinances to read as follows:
NOISE CONTROL
S 130.45 NOISE PROHIBITED.
It shall be unlawful to make, continue, or cause to be made or continued, any noise
in excess of the noise levels set forth unless noise is reasonably necessary to preserve
life, health, safety, or property.
(1997 Code, § 1370.01) Penalty, see § 10.99
5 130.46 MEASUREMENT OF NOISE.
(A) Any activity not expressly exempted by this section which creates or produces
sound regardless of frequency exceeding the ambient noise levels of the property line
of any property (or if a condominium or apartment house within any adjoining
the
by more than 6 decibels above the ambie
nt noise levels as designated-in
the f0I IGWR�table at the place d for th duration then meR ieRed, 'is -a
this
cc� cr-rT�a� c�a�crrv�this duration �-rr
violation of this section, but any eratin��v i n this section is net ex ici�irk by
Minnesota Rule Part 7030.0040, Noise Standards.
6•/0 p.m-
to 7•111)n Residential
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(B) IR determining whether a particular sound exceeds the m -missible
�l,ivtrnvie'i�etit.rt�o nh� io t�hlo.
491906v1 SJS LA515-4
(1) Cni-Ards in ex -occ of the rocideAtinl dictrii-t limitatinnc nc mnaci irnrl in
residential district or oth-redistricts; and/Grr
(2) During all hours of Sunday and state andfederal holidays,the ma
allowable decibel levels for residential districts are as set forth in the table in division
(A) abeve-.
(1997 Code, § 1370.02) Penalty, see § 10.99
S 130.47 CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT.
(A) Purpose. The City understands that exceeding decibels above the ambient
noise levels is necessary from time to time in order to use heavy equipment to perform
construction activities and make necessary improvements within the City. The following
sets forth specific times during which such heavy equipment that exceeds the ambient
noise level may be used.
(B) Definitions. For purposes of this Section, the following definitions shall
apply:
HEAVY EQUIPMENT. Compactors/rollers, cranes, bulldozers, dump trucks,
excavators, forklifts, graders, jackhammers, loaders, pavement breakers, pile drivers,
portable crushers, tractors, trenchers, or other pieces of equipment that lRenerate
similar levels of noise.
OPERATED. Engine start-up or warm-up, delivery and loading/unloading of
equipment/supplies or any activity involving heavy equipment that exceeds ambient
noise levels.
kA4— Q Except as stated, nn Pile rlmFiVeF,,—jackhammer, "vr vtcrhrerEBrrrtructien
ens iinme it shall he nnerated het\A/een the hours of 6;00 p.m. to 7•0O a.m. on weekdays
_Arl d wing aRy he firs n Saturdays, an�s' '—cri state and federal holidays Heavy
equipment may be operated in excess of ambient noise levels between the hours of
7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on weekdays and on Saturdays from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. No
heavy equipment exceeding ambient noise levels shall be operated on Sundays or state
and federal holidays. No heavy equipment shall be operated at any time under any
circumstances if the noise level from the operation exceeds 100 decibels
measured along any property line. u, 1 if the ecibel maxim, rn sound limit ireduced to 95 decibels effective the second anniversary of the enactment of this code,
and 90 decibels effective the fourth anniversary; and the operation of th I .I �t
conforms to the maximurn allowable sound levels as stated in this section; it may be
operated during the above prohibited hours and days. When any of the above narned
I .I it is used for any purpose other than construction, the ambient noise levels-
(o)--rry internal tiiiii#itFSt -fie 1511---fir—a ether- iTe r� .... v��ce-rracec rn4
491906v1 SJS LA515-4
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Heavy equipment may be operated in excess of the ambient noise levels
during times not allowed by paragraph (C) of this Section if it is found by the City Administrator
that the activity is of urgent necessity and is in the interest of the public health, safety or
welfare. The City Administrator must grant written permission. Permission by the City
Administrator may be granted for the operation of heavy equipment in excess of the ambient
noise levels during any hour of any day for a period not to exceed 3 days or less while the
emergency continues. This permit Written permission may be renewed by the City
Administrator for periods of 3 days or less while if the emergency continues.
(E) Q4 IR the event n�Qeterm�a n of substantial ecennmic less toapers�, -a
special
apermit may be granted for the operation throughout the hours of 7:00 a.m. to
9:30 p.m. on weekdays and throughout the hours of 1,00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on
Saturdays, Sundays,
and state and federal holidays upon the condition that white an
f internal combustion engine, or power unit is in operation,
equipment, its-
location shall n�at'bhe less than 600 feet in any direction frorn any dwellings, except that,
if while any construction iRternat combustion, or power unit is in operation,
its location shall he no less than Activities involving operation of heavy equipment
producing a noise level of up to 95 decibels that takes place no less than 1,200 feet in
any direction from any dwelling a permit may be allowed, by written permission
granted by the City Administrator, for operation during any hour of any day. Ambient
noise levels must be maintained at all property lines.
S 130.48 OUTDOOR IMPLEMENT.
(A) Except as stated, any power lawn mower, snowblower, power hedge clipper,
power saw, or other implement, designed primarily for outdoor use, shall be operated
only between the hours of 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, or between the hours
of 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. on Saturdays, Sundays, and state and federal holidays.
(B) However, if the equipment operation conforms to the
ambient noise levels as stated, it may be operated during the above prohibited hours.
SECTION 2. Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon
adoption and publication in the official newspaper of the City of Lake Elmo.
491906v1 SJS LA515-4
SECTION 3. Adoption Date. This Ordinance 08-_was adopted on this_day of ,
2016, by a vote of _ Ayes and _ Nays.
LAKE ELMO CITY COUNCIL
Mike Pearson, Mayor
ATTEST:
Julie Johnson, City Clerk
This Ordinance 08-_ was published on the day of
2016.
491906v1 SJS LA515-4
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CHAPTER 130: GENERAL OFFENSES Page 1 of 1
Print
Apple Valley Code of Ordinances
§ 130.56 CERTAIN ACTIVITIES PROHIBITED BETWEEN 10:00 P.M. AND 6:00 A.M.
The following activities are prohibited between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. daily:
(A) Construction, installation and maintenance of utility and street projects, except within a
public right-of-way within the ring route as defined elsewhere in this code and any section of an
arterial public right-of-way as designated by the city`s transportation plan which does not
transverse exclusively through residential zoning districts.
(B) Operation of tools and domestic maintenance equipment powered by external air
compressors or internal combustion engines. Snow removal and street-sweeping equipment are
exempt from this provision;
(C) Repair and servicing of vehicles or other equipment where the noise from that activity is
audible beyond the property lines on which the repair or servicing is being conducted;
(D) Construction, remodeling, repair or maintenance of structures.
(`81 Code, § 14-81) (Ord. 510,passed 5-9-91; Ain. Ord. 697, passed 7-26-01)
http://www.amlegal.com/alpscripts/get-content.aspx 12/10/2014
Crystal City Code 645.03, Subd. 9
Subd. 9. Loud speakers, amplifiers for advertising, etc. It is unlawful to use or operate or permit
the use or operation of any loud speaker, sound amplifier, or other device for the production or
reproduction of sound when the sound is cast upon a street or other public place for the purpose of
commercial advertising or attracting the attention of the public to any commercial establishment or
vehicle.
Subd. 10. Schools, churches, hospitals, etc. It is unlawful to create any excessive noise on a
street,alley, or public grounds adjacent to any school, institution of learning,church,or hospital when the
noise unreasonably interferes with the working of the institution or disturbs or unduly annoys its
occupants or residents.
645.05. Hourly restriction on certain operations. Subdivision 1. Recreational vehicles. It is unlawful to,
between the hours of 10 o'clock p.m. and 7 o'clock a.m., drive or operate any minibike, snowmobile or
other recreational vehicle not licensed for travel on public highways.
Subd. 2. Outdoor power equipment. It is unlawful to operate a power lawn mower, power hedge
clippers, chain saw, or other outdoor property maintenance equipment except between the hours of 7
o'clock a.m. and 10 o'clock p.m. on any weekday or between the hours of 9 o'clock a.m. and 9 o'clock
p.m. on Saturday, Sunday or holiday. This subdivision does not apply to snow removal activities or to
municipal or commercial outdoor property maintenance activities except that commercial activities must
not unreasonably disturb the peace, quiet, and comfort of nearby residents. In the case of emergencies
resulting from unforeseen causes such as snow or wind storms this section does not apply to reasonable
and necessary remedial actions.
Subd.3. Refuse hauling. Garbage and refuse may not be collected or removed between the hours
of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. on a weekday or between the hours of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. on Saturday, Sunday or a
legal holiday.
Subd. 4. Construction activities. It is unlawful to engage in or permit construction activities
involving the use of any kind of electric,diesel,or gas powered machine or other power equipment except
between the hours of 7 o'clock a.m. and 10 o'clock p.m. on any weekday and 9 o'clock a.m. and 9 o'clock
p.m. on Saturday, Sunday or holiday.
645.07, Receiviniz land use standards. Subdivision 1. Maximum noise levels by receiving land use. It is
unlawful to operate or cause to be operated any source of noise in such a manner as to create a noise level
exceeding the limit set in table I for the receiving land use category specified when measured at or within
the property line of the receiving land use.
CHAPTER 8: PUBLIC HEALTH; PUBLIC NUISANCES Page 1 of 1
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Minnetonka Code of Ordinances
850.015. Operational Limits for Various Sound Sources.
1. A person must not engage in, permit, or allow construction or grading activities involving the
use of power equipment, or other activities resulting in unreasonably loud or disturbing noise for
a person of ordinary sensitivity at any time other than between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
2. A person must not operate outdoor power implements including, but not limited to, power
lawn mowers, power hedge clippers, power saws, or other such implements at any time other
than between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. Operation of equipment for snow removal is exempt
from the provisions of this section when initiated within 12 hours of completion of a recent
snowfall.
3. A person must not drive or operate a minibike, snowmobile, or other similar recreational
vehicle not licensed for travel on public streets at any time other than between 7:00 a.m. and
10:00 p.m. on any day of the week.
(Amended by Ord. #2003-29, adopted by December 15, 2003)
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Coon Rapids, MN Code of Ordinances Page 1 of 3
8-403 - Kinds of Unlawful Noises.
The following acts, among others, are misdemeanors, but said enumeration shall not be deemed
to be exclusive, namely:
(1) Horns, Signaling Devices, etc. The sounding of any horn or signaling device on any
automobile, motorcycle, streetcar, or other vehicle on any street or public place of the City,
except as a danger warning; the creation by means of any such signaling device of any
unreasonably loud or harsh sound; and the sounding of any such device for an unnecessary
and unreasonable period of time; the use of any signaling device except one operated by hand
or electricity; the use of any horn, whistle, or other device operated by engine exhaust; and
the use of any such signaling device when traffic is, for any reason, held up.
(2) Electronic Sound Systems.
(a) No person shall use or operate or permit the use or operation of, any electronic sound
system or audio equipment including, but not limited to, compact disc player, cassette
tape player, AM-FM radio, television, citizen band radio, paging system, musical
instrument, phonograph, electronic game, computer, or other device for the production of
or reproduction of sound, in a distinctly and loudly audible manner as to unreasonably
disturb the peace, quiet, and comfort of any person nearby.
(b) The operation of any such electronic sound system or audio equipment between the
hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. in such a manner as to be plainly audible at the
property line of the structure or building in which the device is located, in the common
areas for an adjacent residential unit in a multiple housing structure, regardless of the
number of units, or at a distance of 50 feet or more from the device which is the source of
the noise, wherever located, shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of this subsection.
For the purposes of this subsection, "adjacent residential unit" shall mean any residential
unit situated next to, across from, above, or below the location of the device.
(c) When noise violating this subsection is produced by an electronic sound system or audio
equipment that is located in or on a vehicle, the driver of the vehicle and the person who
owns, or is in control of, the vehicle may be guilty of the violation.
(d) This subsection does not apply to sound produced by the following:
(i) Sound or audio equipment used in connection with activities authorized, sponsored,
or permitted by the City of Coon Rapids provided the activity is conducted pursuant to
the conditions of any license, permit, contract or other City approval authorizing the
activity;
(ii) Church bells, chimes or carillons, school bells, or emergency civil defense sirens;
(iii) Anti theft devices; or
(iv) Machines or devices for the production of sound on or in authorized emergency
vehicles.
(Revised 5119198, Ordinance 16341
(3)
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Loud Speakers Amplifiers for Advertising. The using, operating, or permitting to be played,
used, or operated of any radio receiving set, musical instrument, phonograph, loudspeaker,
sound amplifier, or other machine or device for the producing or reproducing of sound which
is cast upon the public streets for the purpose of commercial advertising or attracting the
attention of the public to any building or structure.
(4) Yelling. Shouting, etc. Yelling, shouting, hooting, whistling, or singing on public streets,
particularly between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m, or at any time or place so as to be
reasonably likely to annoy or disturb the quiet, comfort, or repose of persons in any office, or
in any dwelling, hotel, or other type of residence, or of any persons in the vicinity.
(5) Animals. Birds. etc. The keeping of any animal or bird which, by causing frequent or long,
continued noise, shall disturb the comfort or repose of any persons in the vicinity.
(6) Steam Whistles. The blowing of any locomotive steam whistle or steam whistle attached to
any stationary boiler, except to give notice of the time to begin or stop work or as a warning of
fire or danger, or upon request of proper City authorities.
(7) Exhausts. The discharge into the open air of the exhaust of any steam engine, stationary
internal combustion engine, motor boat, or motor vehicle, except through a muffler or other
device which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises therefrom; provided that the
exhausts without mufflers may be used for racing by special permission by the City Council.
(8) Defect in Vehicle or Load. The use of any automobile, motorcycle, or vehicle so out of repair,
so loaded, or in such manner as to create loud and unnecessary grating, grinding, rattling, or
other noise.
(9) Loading Unloading, Opening Boxes. The creation of a loud and excessive noise in connection
with loading or unloading any vehicle or the opening and destruction of bales, boxes, crates,
and containers.
(10) Construction or Repairing of Buildings. The erection (including excavation), demolition,
alteration, or repair of any building other than between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 10:00
p.m. on Saturdays and other weekdays, except in case of urgent necessity in the interest of
the public health and safety, and then only with a permit from the City Manager, which permit
may be granted for a period not to exceed three days or less while the emergency continues
and which permit may be renewed for periods of three days or less while the emergency
continues, If the City Manager should determine that the public health and safety will not be
impaired by the erection, demolition, alteration, or repair of any building or the excavation of
streets and highways between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., and if he shall further
determine that loss or inconvenience would result to any party in interest, he may grant
permission for such work to be done between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., upon
application being made at the time the permit for the work is awarded or during the progress
of the work.
(11) Schools. Courts, Churches, Hospitals. The creation of any excessive noise on any street
adjacent to any school, institution of learning, court, church, or hospital unreasonably
interfering with the workings of such institution, or which disturbs or unduly annoys patients
in the hospital, provided conspicuous signs are displayed in such streets indicating that the
same is a school, court, church, or hospital street.
(12) Hawkers. Peddlers. The shouting and crying of peddlers, hawkers, and vendors which
disturbs the peace and quiet of the neighborhood.
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Coon Rapids, MN Code of Ordinances Page 3 of 3
(13) Drums. The use of any drum or other instrument or device for the purpose of attracting
attention by creation of noise to any performance, show, or sale.
(14) Metal Rails Pillars and Columns, Transportation Thereof. The transportation of rails, pillars,
or columns of iron, steel, or other material over and along streets and other public places
upon carts, drays, cars, trucks, or in any other manner so loaded as to cause loud noises or as
to disturb the peace and quiet of such streets or other public places.
(15) Street Railway Cars, Buses, etc.. Operation Thereof. The causing, permitting, or continuing of
any excessive, unnecessary, and avoidable noise in the operation of a street railway car, bus,
or other public vehicle.
(16) Pile Drivers. Hammers, etc. The operation between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. of
any pile driver, steam shovel, pneumatic hammer, derrick, steam or electric hoist, bulldozer,
or other appliance, the use of which is attended by loud or unusual noise. The City Manager is
authorized to permit longer work hours on a showing of good cause.
(17) Blowers. The operation of any noise-creating blower or power fan or any internal
combustion engine, the operation of which causes noise due to the explosion of operating
gases or fluids, unless the noise from such blower or fan is muffled and such engine is
equipped with a muffler device sufficient to deaden such noise.
(18) Building Openings. No commercial or industrial structure adjacent or in close proximity to
any residential district shall maintain a building opening so as to allow the emission of noise,
provided that such structures may allow a temporary building opening to allow the movement
of vehicles or equipment. "Noise" here means any sounds not common in residential districts.
In any criminal action, the shift supervisor or manager of the establishment at the time of the
violation is deemed responsible for the violation.
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Maple Grove, MN Code of Ordinances Page 1 of 1
Sec. 20-85. - Construction activities.
Within 500 feet of any residentially zoned property(other than R-A), no person shall engage in,
permit, or allow construction activities involving the use of manual tools, movement of equipment or
power equipment, including, but not limited to, any kind of electric, diesel, or gas-powered machine, at
any time other than between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, and 8:00 a.m. and
9:00 p.m. on public holidays, Saturdays and Sundays.
(Code 1984,§911:20)
Cross reference— Buildings and building regulations, ch. 8.
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Blaine, MN Code of Ordinances [codes] - Sec. 50-201. - Intent of division. Municode Li... Page 1 of 4
Blaine, MN
Browse Q Results
h Blaine, Minnesota -Code of Ordinances
h Chapter 50-OFFENSES AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
*1 ARTICLE IV. -OFFENSES INVOLVING PUBLIC PEACE AND ORDER
r DIVISION 2. - NOISE
ISec. 50-201. - Intent of division.
Sec. 50-202. - General prohibition.
Sec. 50-203. - Prohibited noises and acts.
Secs. 50-204-50-230. - Reserved.
DIVISION 2. - NOISE
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Sec. 50-201. - Intent of division.
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The purpose of this division is to protect and promote the public health, safety and
general welfare by restricting activities which emit noise that unreasonably annoys, disturbs,
injures or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace, safety or welfare of any persons, or
precludes their enjoyment of property, or adversely affects their property's value.
(Code 1980, 5 11-80;Ord. No. 97-1645, 3-6-1997)
Sec. 50-202. - General prohibition.
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No person shall make or cause to be made any distinctly and loudly audible noise that
unreasonably annoys, disturbs, injures, or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace,
safety or welfare of any persons, or precludes their enjoyment of property, or adversely
affects their property's value. This general prohibition is not limited by the specific
prohibitions contained in section 50-203.
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(Code 1980, § 11-81;Ord. No. 97-1645, 3-6-1997)
Sec. 50-203. - Prohibited noises and acts.
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The noises and acts set forth in the following subsections are declared to be prohibited
noises in violation of this division, but such enumeration shall not be deemed to be
exclusive:
(1) Horns and signaling devices. No person shall sound any horn or signaling device on
any vehicle, except as a warning of danger, as required by Minn. Stat. § 169.68;
(2) Radios, phonographs, pagingsystems, and similar devices. No person shall use or
operate, or permit the use or operation of, any electronic sound system or audio
equipment including, but not limited to, any compact disc player, cassette tape
player, AM-FM radio, citizen band radio, paging system, musical instrument,
phonograph, or any other device designed for the production or reproduction of
sound, in a distinctly and loudly audible manner as to unreasonably disturb the
peace, quiet, and comfort of any person nearby.
a. It shall be presumed that a violation of this section has occurred when any
electronic sound system or audio equipment is operated in a manner in which
it is plainly audible, at a distance of 50 feet or more, between the hours of
10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. It shall be presumed that a violation of this section
has occurred when any electronic sound or audio equipment is operated in a
manner in which it is plainly audible, at a distance of 100 feet or more, between
the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.;
b. When noise violating this section is produced by an electronic sound system or
audio equipment that is located in or on a vehicle, the driver of the vehicle and
the person who owns, or is in control of, the vehicle may be guilty of the
violation;
c. This section shall not apply to sound produced by the following:
1. Amplifying equipment used in connection with activities which are
authorized, sponsored or permitted by the city, so long as the activity is
conducted pursuant to the conditions of the license, permit or contract
authorizing such activity;
2. Church bells, chimes or carillons, school bells, or emergency civil defense
warning signals;
3. Antitheft devices;
4. Machines or devices for the production of sound on or in authorized
emergency vehicles;
(3) Loudspeakers, amplifiers for advertising. No person shall operate or permit the use
of operation of any electronic sound system, audio equipment, loudspeaker, sound
amplifier, or any other device for the production or reproduction of sound on a
street or other public place for the purpose of commercial advertising or attracting
the attention of the public to any commercial establishment or vehicle;
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(4) Exhausts. No person shall discharge or permit the discharge of the exhaust of any
steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine, motor boat, motor vehicle, or
snowmobile except through a muffler or other device which effectively prevents
loud or explosive noises which complies with all applicable state laws and
regulations;
(5) Construction-related activities. No person shall engage in the following activities
between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m, daily:
a. Construction, installation and maintenance of utility and street projects;
b. Operation of tools and domestic maintenance equipment powered by external
air compressors or internal combustion engines including, but not limited to,
use of lawn mowers, hedge clippers, chain saws, mulchers, garden tillers,
edgers, or other similar domestic power maintenance equipment. Snow
removal and street sweeping equipment are exempt from this subsection;
c. Repair and servicing of vehicles or other equipment where the noise from that
activity is audible beyond the property lines on which the repair or servicing is
being conducted;
d. Exterior construction, remodeling, repair or maintenance of structures;
e. Exceptions: The performance of city or state authorized, sponsored, or licensed
work to preserve the public health, safety or welfare, or in the performance of
work necessary to restore public service or eliminate a public hazard shall be
exempt from the restrictions of this section. Any person responsible for such
work shall take all reasonable actions to minimize the amount of noise;
(6) Noisy parties and gathering. No person shall permit or participate in any party or
other gathering of people, on public or private property, giving rise to noise,
unreasonably disturbing the peace, quiet, or repose of another person. It shall be
presumed that a violation of this section has occurred when any noise from a
gathering is plainly audible, at a distance of 50 feet or more, between the hours of
10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.:
a. When a police officer has probable cause that a violation of this section has
occurred the officer may order all persons present, other than the owner or
tenant of the premises, to disperse and leave the premises immediately. It shall
be a violation of this section for any person to refuse to leave after being so
ordered by the police officer;
b. Exceptions: The following are exempt from violation of this section:
1. Activities which are duly authorized, sponsored or licensed by the city, so
long as the activity is conducted pursuant to the conditions of the license,
permit or contract authorizing such activity;
2. Persons who have gone to a party for the sole purpose of abating the
violation.
(Code 1980, § 11-82,Ord. No. 97-1645, 3-6-1997)
Secs. 50-204-50-230. - Reserved.
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Section 1005 — Noise
1005.01. Noise prohibited.
It is unlawful to make or cause to be made any noise that unreasonably annoys,
injures or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace, safety, or welfare of others or
precludes their enjoyment of property or adversely affects the value of the property.
1005.03. Noise regulations.
Operation of earth moving or related construction equipment for which a building
permit, grading permit or other city approval is required shall be restricted to the hours
of 7:00a.m. through 7-00p.m. Monday through Friday and 8:00 a.m. through 6:00 p.m.
on Saturday. No such equipment shall be operated on Sunday, New Years Day,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day or Christmas Day
unless otherwise approved by the city council.
1005.05. Enforcement.
Subdivision 1. Authorization..
This section may be enforced by a licensed peace officer or a code enforcement
officer designated by the city in accordance with section 115.09.
Subd. 2. Notice.
For violations of section 1005.01, the enforcement officer must issue a warning to
the owner or occupant of the premises where the noise originates and order such
person to correct or remove each specified violation within the reasonable time. No
such warning shall be necessary for violation.
Subd. 3. Citation.
If the violation of section 1005.01 is not corrected within the time prescribed in
the warning, the enforcement officer may issue a citation. Each time a violation is
confirmed by the police or city, it will constitute a separate violation
Subd. 4. Penalty.
Minnetrista City Code Chapter X - Public Health Page 13 of 19
Noise Level Chart
A noise level chart showing examples of sounds with d8 levels ranging from 0 to 180 decibels.
■Eealthy hearing threshold J
■ a pin dropping
■ rustling leaves
■ whisper
■[babbling computer
bbling brook
■Flight traffic refrigerator
■ conversational speech air conditioner
70 shower dishwasher
75 toilet flushing vacuum cleaner IF
80 alarm clock garbage disposal
85 passing diesel truck snow blower
Msqueeze toy lawn ower I arc welder
inside subway car food processor I Celt sander
motorcycle(riding) handheld drill
105 sporting event I Fble saw
110 rock band jackhammer
114 emergency vehicle siren IF riveter
thunderclap F oxygen torch
■ balloon popping C
■ peak stadium crowd noise C
■ air raid siren
■ jet engine at takeoff
■ firecracker
■ fighter jet launch
■ cap gun
■ shotgun
M .357 magnum revolver
■ safety airbag
=I howitzer cannon
■ rocket launch
■
Estimating Sound Levels With the Inverse
Square La`v
In the real world, the inverse square law is always an idealization because it assumes exactly
equal sound propagation in all directions. If there are reflective surfaces in the sound field,
then reflected sounds will add to the directed sound and you will get more sound at a field
location than the inverse square law predicts. If there are barriers between the source and the
point of measurement,you may get less than the inverse square law predicts.Nevertheless,
the inverse square law is the logical first estimate of the sound you would get at a distant
point in a reasonably open area.
If you measure a sound level I1 95 dB
at distance
d1 =0 m= 6.561679 ft
I � '
1 then at distance
11 d2 d2= 365.76 m= 12U0 ft
the inverse square law predicts a sound level
12 = 49.75667! dB
I I ,
d, ----- -
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/acoustic/isprob2.html