HomeMy WebLinkAbout04-22-2002 Planning Commission PacketCITY OF
LAKE
AELMO
City of Lake Elmo
Phone: 651-777-5510
Fax: 651-777-9615
3800 Laverne Avenue North / Lake Elmo, Minnesota 55042
The Lake Elmo Planning Commission will meet
MONDAY, APRIL 22, 2002, at 7:00 p.m.
In the Council Chambers of City Hall, 3800 Laverne Avenue North,
Lake Elmo, Minnesota
1. Agenda
2. MINUTES: April 8, 2002
3. PUBLIC HEARING: Comprehensive Plan Amendment
Nass/Buberl/Bidon - Amend RAD to C
4. Hiner Site Plan
5. Daniel Rude Variances
6. Land use/Water Quality Relationship: Jeff Berg & Jay Michels
Washington SWCD
7. Other
8. Adjourn
114,
La printed on recycled paper
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
APRIL 8, 2002
PRESENT: Planning Commission Members: Taylor, Herber, Armstrong, Sessing, Sedro,
Helwig, (Bunn arrived 7:03 p.m.), (Berg arrived 7:04 p.m.), (Deziel arrived 7:24 p.m.)
MAC Members: Stanley, Talcott, Gustafson
1. AGENDA
ADD Other: LB Zoning
M/S/P Armstrong/Helwig — to approve the April 8, 2002 Planning Commission agenda,
as amended. (Motion passed 6-0.)
2. MINUTES: March 25, 2002
M/S/P Armstrong/Sedro — to approve the March 25, 2002 Planning Commission minutes,
as presented. (Motion passed 5-0-1:Abstain:Herber).
3. PUBLIC HEARING: Zoning Variance — Minimum Lot Size
Patrick Kinney — PJK FRealty, Inc.
Planner Dillerud reported this vacant parcel of 30,403 sq.ft. consists of two separate
platted lots; the south lot is Lot 7, Beau Haven and is approximately 19,000 sq.ft. in area;
and the north lot is Outlot G Eagle Point Creek, and is 11,400 sq.ft. in area. The two lots
are legally combined by Washington County and under single ownership. Dillerud
explained that neither the Land Use Plan nor the Zoning Map were amended to change
the RE guiding and zoning of the Outlots to SRD and R-1, consistent with the Beau
Haven lots. He suggested this should be a City "housekeeping" item regardless of the
deposition of this applicant.
The applicant submitted the report of a qualified septic system designer that advised that
the site is large enough to support two septic systems. Given the location of the OHW
(Flood Elevation) of Eagle Point Creek, Dillerud questioned how the 75 foot OHW
setback from the 940 contour would be maintained for both septic drain fields.
Mr. Kinney asked that his proposal be tabled because he had not heard this information
before. When asked by a Planning Commission member if this lot would be for his
residence, Mr. Kinney answered it will be a single family residence, but the lot would be
for sale.
Jon Duffert and Marie Rau, 8364 Stillwater Blvd. N., submitted a petition with names of
neighbors in opposition to the proposal, stating a house would not fit into neighborhood
because lot is very thin. Chairman Armstrong acknowledged a letter from Dorsey &
Whitney, LLC voicing the strong objections of John Duffert and Mare Rau to the
variance request.
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES APRIL 8, 2002 1
Chairman Armstrong opened up the Public Hearing at 7:18 p.m.
Alan Markart, 8308 Stillwater Blvd., stated the land is next to his and it's steep incline ,
would be intrusive, much excavation, and needs fill to keep from flooding out.
Albert Christ talked about safety issues. He stated that the lot is on a hill and the access
is blind.
Chairman Armstrong closed the public hearing at 7:22 p.m.
M/S/P Herber/Sessing — to postpone agenda item at the request of the applicant. (Motion
passed 9-0.)
4. PUBLIC HEARING: Open Space Preservation Concept Plan
Krongard/Wier
Planner Dillerud reported the proposed OP Concept Plan is comprised of a single 34+
parcel and a 6+ acre portion of a second parcel for a total of 40.74 acres. The existing
parcel (Wier) from which the 6+ acres will be taken now exists as a 16.655 acre parcel.
If the OP is eventually approved and plated, the remainder of the Wier site will continue
to comply with the RR minimum parcel size of 10 acres.
Tim Freeman, Folz, Freeman and Dupay, reported the plan meets the letter and intent of
the OP code and will meet the regulations for ponding. Freeman reported that Outlot C
has a huge hill, which will not be disturbed. He said people want to gather on village
greens, so it is important to keep a village green even if we move lots. He said there is a
DNR Protected wetland at the southeast corner; and that there may be additional wetlands
along the entire west periphery of the site.
Commissioner Taylor suggested that they move the triangular village green further south
to make it larger. Commissioner Sessing would like to see the cul-de-sacs backed away
from buffer zones.
Chairman Armstrong opened up the Public Hearing at 8 p.m.
Neil Krueger, 4452 Lake Elmo Avenue N., explained when the MN Design Team visited
Lake Elmo, the message from the residents was Listen to the Land. This residential
proposal takes 40 acres of farmland for which the highest and best use is Ag. Mr. Krueger
pointed out items in the Open Space Ordinance; such as; who is responsible for
landscaping that dies and not replaced, the outlots do not give contiguous open space;
and homes should be visually absorbed. Mr. Krueger added that the scenic vista is
severely interrupted by the high homes on the berm when you drive down 43rd Street. The
higher the homes the more light pollution. He stated that buffer zones shall be 100' from
an Ag site, and there are at least two Ag sites around this land. Also, he stated that
Krongard Homes does not have a good track record in OPH according to the newspaper.
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES APRIL 8, 2002 2
Doug Olson, 3834 Kindred Way, stated Hamlet on Sunfish Lake oulot is in the MN Land
Trust and is a DNR wetland. Planner Dillerud responded that we need a wetland
delineation along the west side of the plat.
Dennis Kelly, 4233 Kindred Way, asked if there will be zero use change to the 6 acres.
Since the landscape plan has divided the 6 acres. He asked if the City could give a
variance for the 40 acres? Dillerud answered the purpose of the 6 acres is to get the total
to 40 acres. The purpose of the OP ordinance is to reduce the units ultimately developed
in the city.
John Krueger voiced his concern on fragmentation of open space. He made the following
comments: Outlot B will not be visible due to the tree line on the north side. Outlot A
will not benefit the community in general. The ridge where the homes will be located are
35' tall without basements. He asked why not put them in the lower area where it's not
so intrusive. The City should look at all the water flows. The open space ordinance is not
subjective, and asked if this property layout constitutes the definition of rural.
Bruce Volz stated it would be nice if the houses are lower, such as ramblers. He stated
that there are bikers and joggers on the road, and he is concerned with the fast moving
traffic in the curve of road. He noted that the 40 mph limit is a joke.
Pete Schiltgen voiced his concern of the cul-de-sacs next to his property and would like
them moved to the north. He suggested the developer knock off the southern four lots
because he is getting closed in.
Dennis Kelly asked if the lots could be rearranged better because the visuals from 43`d
Street would be the back of the houses.
Jim Graupner indicated development transforms the community, and there is a certain
grace about the scene of Schiltgen's Fain'. He stated that this is beautiful, precious land;
and there is a piecemeal quality here.
Chairman Armstrong closed the Public Hearing at 8:26 p.m.
Tim Freemen, Folz, Freeman and Dupay, stated the maximum the code allows is 35' high
houses. The desire would be to place more ramblers. Landscaping is taken care of by a
nursery.
Mark Sky asked if Outlot C would be open to the public. Planner Dillerud responded in
the negative.
M/S/P Helwig/Berg - to recommend approval of the open space concept plan, Sunfish
Ponds, conditioned upon the three conditions stated Planner Dillerud's memo; and with
the recommendations to move the developed area to the north to create more of a
contiguous open space, the cul-de-sac can then be shortened and moved to the north.
Berming may not be needed. (Motion passed 9-0.)
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES APRIL 8, 2002 3
5. Conditional Uses in the LB Zoning
M/S/P Armstrong/Sessing - to publish Planner Dillerud's draft of Conditional Uses in the
Limited Business Zone, as presented. (Motion passed 9 -0.)
CONVENE AS MAINTENANCE ADVISORY SPECIAL PROJECTS
1. AGENDA
M/S/P Herber/Sessing — to approve the Maintenance Advisory Special Projects agenda,
as presented. (Motion passed 9-0.)
2. TKDA — Community Facilities Forecast
1. Richard Thompson provided revised demographic information.
2. Mikaela Huot provided revised and additional information re -
Services for other cities
3. Terry Olsen provided a report on Building Inventory Condition
Analysis.
4. Next Steps
The TKDA representatives will develop a better fix on the facilities and put the
information together for a meeting on May 6th, 7:00 p.m.
3. Public Works Request for Capital Improvement
Public Works Request for Capital Improvement
Planner Dillerud provided a memo with the request of Dan Olinger, Public Works
Superintendent, for two capital equipment units: (1) a 1-ton truck with dump box to
replace the 1989 unit; and (2) a heated pavement patching trailer — new unit. He reported
that both of these units appear in the approved 2002-2006 Capital Improvement Program,
with funding for the purchases from the Public Works Equipment Fund.
Rick Gustafson, Public Works Dept., explained the 1-ton truck has a diesel engine and is
a heavier truck. The wood chipping top has been eliminated. Dan is still looking into the
possibility of purchase vs. lease of the heated pavement patching trailer.
M/S/P Stanley/Talcott — to approve the specifications, as presented, for the 1-ton truck
with dump box and recommended approval by the City Council for purchase as described
in the City Planner's memo, dated April 4. (Motion passed 13-0).
The Commission Adjourn meeting at 10:00 p.m.
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES APRIL 8, 2002 4
MINUTES APPROVED: APRIL 8, 2002
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
MARCH 25, 2002
Chairman Armstrong called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. in the Council chambers at
City Hall. PRESENT: Armstrong, Taylor, Deziel, Sessing, Helwig, Sedro and Planner
Dillerud.
1. AGENDA
M/S/P Helwig Deziel — to approve the March 25, 2002 Planning Commission Agenda, as
presented. (Motion passed 6-0.)
2. MINUTES: March 11, 2002
M/S/P Sedro/Helwig — to approve the March 11, 2002 Planning Commission Minutes, as
amended. (Motion passed 5-1Abstain Taylor)
3. PUBLIC HEARING: United Properties, Preliminary Plat of Outlot B
Eagle Point Business Park 2nd Addition
Planner Dillerud reported the preliminary plat is to replat one of the 2001 outlots in Eagle
Point Business Park to create the site for the Bremer Financial project, for which a Site
Plan has already been approved by the City Council. Dillerud explained the preliminary
plat is consistent with the process of land division, consistent wit the approved PUD Plan;
and consistent with the approved Site Plan for Bremer Financial. Staff recommended
approval of the preliminary plat.
Chairman Armstrong opened up the Public Hearing at 7:02 p.m.
There was no one to speak for or against the preliminary plat application.
Chairman Armstrong closed the public hearing at 7:03 p.m.
M/S/P Sessing/Sedro — to recommend to the City Council approval of the Preliminary
Plat of Eagle Point Business Park 3rd Addition per plans staff dated February 21, 2002,
subject to the following condition:
1. Compliance with the recommendations of the City Engineer. (Motion passed 6-0.)
4. PUBLIC HEARING Zoning Ordinance Amendment Accessory Structures
The Zoning Ordinance include a clause that requests the written approval by adjacent
property owners, as one condition for approval of location garages or other accessory
structures closer to the front property line than the principal structure on the lot. Planner
Dillerud explained the provision for property owners written approval is probable illegal
in this state, called referendum zoning. The City Council directed that the Commission
consider repealing that neighbor's permission clause from the code.
Chairman Armstrong opened the Public Hearing at 7:05 p.m.
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 25, 2002 1
There was no one to speak for or against the amendment.
Chairman Armstrong closed the Public Hearing at 7:06 p.m.
Commissioner Sessing suggested repealing the entire ordinance and have the applicants
go through the variance process. Chairman Armstrong stated this provision is not used
often, but would like some standards in place. Commissioner Sedro asked why the other
zoning districts are not included.
M/S/P Sessing/Helwig — to recommend to the Council repealing the entire ordinance
because this would allow granting a variance rather than require the applicant to go thru
the variance process. (Motion passed 5-lDeziel:A variance is a costly application and he
would rather set up some guidelines).
5. PUBLIC HEARING: Zoning Variances — Shoreland Overlay District
Kevin & Lori Peterson, 8278 Hidden Bay Ct.
Planner Dillerud reported the applicants have proposed two additions to the existing
home. A 288 sq.ft. addition to the north end of the home and a one level 120 sq.ft.
addition to the street side (east) of the home. The addition to the north end of the home
will be an expansion of the non -conformity of the structure and cannot be permitted
without a variance. The addition will be no closer to the OHW than the existing home
and within the required 100 foot OHW setback.
Planner Dillerud indicated the DNR had no objections with the variance request. The City
engineer has not responded on wastewater and staff needs to get his input before it goes
to Council.
Kevin Peterson stated they are looking for more space
Chairman Armstrong open up the Public Hearing at 7:22 p.m.
There was no one to speak for or against the zoning variances.
Chairman closed the Public Hearing at 7:23 p.m.
Commissioner Deziel asked Findings #5 be changed to "any addition to the existing
house would require a variance of this nature. This variance is the minimum variances
necessary to alleviate the hardship".
M/S/P Deziel/Armstrong — to recommend approval of the Shoreland Overlay District
variance for Lori and Kevin Peterson at 8278 Hidden Bay Court, based on home
expansion plans staff dated March 21, 2002 and the Findings of the Planning Staff Report
dated March 21, 2002 to include the word change of Finding #5 and add Finding #7;
contingent on the approval that the septic system will handle the house with the variances
approved by the City Eng. (Motion passed 6 -0).
6. PUBLIC HEARING: Family Violence Network/Dee Flatau
9730 Hudson Blvd, Rezoning from HB to LB, CUP
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 25, 2002 2
Planner Dillerud explained the zoning map has not been changed and still shows the use
as (HB) Highway Business, but guided as (LB) Limited Business and should have been
zoned LB years ago. This is a two part application, First part is to rezone to LB and then
deal with the CUP. Dillerud found out today there are a few physical modifications for
health, safety and welfare. Dillerud had talked to Filla, who stated even though this
facility is not specifically licensed; the proposed use is surely dependent care.
Beverly Dusso, FVN, explained this facility would be a short term shelter for women and
children. They need enough time, 3-5 years, to raise the money for a property site for a
permanent shelter facility. They are asking permission for a facade and to close all doors
to the outside. There is a need for a room to dine together and a staff room. This facility
would have a 32 maximum occupancy. There are no live in staff, but have three shifts.
Dave Engstrom stated they could live with the conditions now, usable for the purpose,
but may come back after talking to architect for a variance to add onto the building for
security and safety issues. A committee is working on building a new shelter so this
facility would be sold and the proceeds used to build a new facility.
Chairman Armstrong opened up the Public Hearing at 7:45 p.m.
There was no one to speak for or against the application.
Chairman Armstrong closed the Public Hearing at 7:46 p.m.
M/S/P Armstrong/ Taylor — to recommend to the Council approval of the rezoning of
9730 Hudson Blvd. from Highway Business to Limited Business, based on compliance
with the Comprehensive Plan. (Motion passed 6-0).
M/S/P Armstrong/Taylor — to recommend to the Council that the use posed by applicant
of FVN/HTC, Inc. is of the same general character as "licensed dependent care center".
(Motion passed 6-0).
Planner Dillerud explained if the Planning Commission is to approve the CUP then the
applicant should go to their architect and bring back for consideration no footprint
expansion doorway removal.
M/S/P Armstrong/Taylor — to recommend approval of a Conditional Use Permit for
FVN/HTC, Inc. to permit the use of the existing facility, with the enclosure of the
sidewalk area, doorway removal, and no footprint expansion, at 9730 Hudson Blvd. for
temporary housing of women and children based on a Finding that the proposed use
complies with the standards of Section 300.06, Subd. 4; and subject to the conditions
specified by the March 21, 2002 Planning Staff Report. (Motion passed 6-0).
7. Daniel Rude Variance
Planner Dillerud reported the City Attorney had investigated the history of the minimum
lot size in the R1 zoning and the platting of the site. The City Engineer reviewed the soil
investigation submitted by the Petersons for a new septic system a few hundred feet north
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 25, 2002 3
of the Rude site. Prew stated in his letter that it would appear that the 6,400 sq.ft of area
would be required for the two drain fields to serve the Rude site if the City owned land is
included.
Dillerud explained that the Council continued its consideration of a policy regarding sale
of city owned land.
Dan Rude didn't have any more to say than what was in his letter presented to the
Commission at their last meeting.
Commissioner Helwig asked the applicant to consider postponement until the Council
makes up its mind on whether they would sell city owned land. If the Council decides not
to sell Mr. Rude the land, then he would have a problem with the variance application.
M/S/P Helwig/Taylor - to table application until we get a definite response from the
Council if the land would be sold or not sold to Mr. Rude. (Motion passed 3-2
Armstrong, Deziel-1:Sedro abstain.)
Mr. Rude stated if the City permits selling lot, he would not go ahead with purchase if he
could not combine the land.
Commissioner Deziel wanted to approve variance contingent on sale of land. Armstrong
and Taylor would not approve. Sedro had a concern on septic if it will hurt the
environment around it.
Chairman Armstrong brought up his concern on the 60 day rule. This application could
have to go on the April 2 council agenda for Mr. Rude to request an extension. It is not
fair to the applicant and have the applicant come back and seeing no progress.
Commissioner Helwig stated if the Council denies variance application and then in a
certain month period the City sells the land, Mr. Rude now has to pay the variance fee.
Commissioner Sedro asked the City Eng to comment on the aggregate affect??
8. Allowable Uses in the Limited Business Zone
Chairman Armstrong stated if this is what the Commission wants to do then we should
not put the weasel words in it. He did have a concern about creating the Big Boxes. The
City will overhaul LB when the consultant gets hired to work on the zoning code. .
The following changes were recommended:
Exhibit 2, 3. Conditional Uses in Limited Business
Item #4 Business Services. The word "etc." gets you into trouble and should be deleted.
Item #9 Light Manufacturing What is light manufacturing??
Item #10 Limited Retail Sales should be stricken.
Item #11 Limited Retail Uses.....Move all the wording from right to left and leave as is.
Item #15 Restaurants and Cafeterias. The people don't want a McDonalds
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 25, 2002 4
Item #22 Other similar to Uses: Strike this item
Item #25 Accessory Uses. Dillerud stated this is common language. Add wording
"incidental to a permitted use or conditional use". The wording "as determined by the
Council is unusual".
The Commission agreed to taking out the language that is not specific and would get the
City into trouble.
M/S/P Helwig/Taylor — to deincorporate the recommendations made by Chairman
Armstrong. (Motion passed 5-1:Deziel).
Commissioner member Sedro suggested limiting by size.
Bruce Miller explained that a Best Buy is 45,000 sq.ft., Home Depot is 100,000 sq.ft. A
Big Box would be 20,000 plus sq.ft. He is trying to bring in something without requiring
utilities and is aiming for the office users. A Furniture store has the least amount of
traffic. A Best Buy and Home Depot give four times the amount of traffic. Mr. Miller
stated putting in a 10,000 sq.ft. building on 3 '/a Acres is not economical. Impervious
surface is 40,000 sq.ft so the code does have some limitations.
Commissioner Sessing suggested limiting Big Boxes by traffic as in parking lot size and
the square footage of the building.
M/S/P Sedro/Helwig — that the conditional uses, after Chairman Armstrong's
recommendation for elimination and Light Manufacturing, be limited to the floor area to
under 20,000 sq.ft.. (Motion passed 4-2 Deziel, Armstrong — would have a hard time to
meet impervious surface coverage requirement.)
Planner Dillerud will provide a clean draft of the LB Uses for the Planning Commission
before they call a Public Hearing.
Commission adjourn the meeting at 8:40 p.m.
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 25, 2002 5
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION
STAFF REPORT
Date: April 17, 2002 for the Meeting of April 22, 2002
Applicant: NassBuberlBidon
Location: Southeast Quadrant of State Highway 36 and Manning Avenue
Requested Action: Comprehensive Plan Amendment
Land Use Plan Guiding: RAD
Existing Zoning: AG
Site History and Existing Conditions:
The combined and contiguous ownership of the three applicants totals approximately 49 acres,
excepting Highway 36 and Manning Avenue ROW. A 1.5 acre (mostly water) portion of one of
the Nass parcels is located west of Manning Avenue. That portion of the Nass site is not included
on the application graphics as proposed for Comprehensive Plan Amendment. Two homes (Nass
and Bidon), and a scrap wood processing operation (Buberl) occupy various portions of the site
The site exhibits extreme topography, with numerous changes in elevation, ranging from a
maximum elevation of 990 near State Highway 36 at the north side of the site, to a minimum
elevation of 928 adjacent to the water features near the south side of the site. Gradients in excess
of 25% are found in several locations, primarily within the north 2/3 of the site. The site is
partially wooded — some naturally occurring, and some planted in "tree farm" style.
The aerial photos (2000) indicate a sum of 3+ acres of open water including several ponds at
various locations — not including the Nass ownership west of Manning. While the ponding west of
Manning Avenue is a DNR Protected Wetland, the ponds east of Manning — even though
physically connected to the west ponds by a culvert under Manning — are not DNR Protected, but
surely Jurisdictional Wetlands.
As the applicant has noted, the northern portion of the combined site is encumbered by a power
line easement ranging from 230 to 265 feet in width, and covering approximately 9.4 acres. That
power line easement extends within Lake Elmo, parallel to State Highway 36 for the entire
east/west width of the City, and has been a design factor for site development in the past.
Existing access to the site from Lake Elmo is limited to the frontage on Manning Avenue.
Manning remains an unimproved gravel road bed, with a recently installed "dead end" near the
55th Avenue North intersection. While Manning is now signalized at State Highway 36, several
iterations of MnDOT plans for Highway 36 "improvement" suggest elimination of the south leg of
the Manning/36 intersection access. Those plans are not official MnDOT Policy at this time,
however.
The combined site is a portion of the lands annexed to the City of Lake Elmo from Baytown
Township by Order of the Minnesota Municipal Board in April, 1998. By that Order, the west
corporate line of Lake Elmo and the east corporate line of Oak Park Heights meet at the east line
of the subject site. East of the common corporate line (within Oak Park Heights) the land has been
platted and the majority developed with a variety of office/warehouse uses. The platting, and much
of the development, preceded the annexation when this land was a part of Baytown Township. The
subject site was not addressed by the 1997 Lake Elmo Comprehensive Plan since it was apart of
Baytown Township at the time of plan adoption. The 2000 Comprehensive Plan designates the site
as RAD land use guiding, offering the property owner(s) at several development options:
1. AG zoning, with 1/40 residential density; or, Conditional Use Permit for Non -Agricultural
Low Impact AG Use, under certain conditions.
2. RR Zoning, with 1/10 residential density.
3. RR Zoning with 5-7 acre conventional clustering.
4. RR or AG Zoning with a Conditional Use Permit for Open Space Preservation Residential
Development.
Adjacent properties to the east, and within the City of Oak Park Heights are developed in the
office/warehouse configuration "inherited" from Baytown Township by Oak Park Heights.
Adjacent lands to the south and west in Lake Elmo are either large acreage residential (south) or
producing agricultural (west). One non -conforming residential parcel within Lake Elmo of
approximately 1 acre is bordered on 3 sides by the subject site.
Discussion and Analysis:
A city' s Comprehensive Plan actually a series of elements. In hierarchal order those elements are
Planning Policy, the Land Use Plan, and, the several System Plans (such as Transportation,
Utilities and Parks). The Land Use Plan responds to and reflects the Planning Policy; and, the
System Plans respond to and reflect the Land Use Plan. The Zoning Ordinance and Subdivision
Regulations are the implementation devices for the Land Use Plan and System Plans.
This application is for amendment to the Land Use Plan element, which is the foundation for
zoning and other land use regulation and permitting. The applicant proposes amendment of the
Land Use Plan from RAD (Rural Agricultural Development) to C (Commercial). The zoning and
uses allowable with the existing RAD designation have been described above. The proposed C
land use designation would permit either LB (Limited Business) or BP (Business Park) zoning of
the site. LB and BP zoning allow identical uses "by right" (primarily office); and , as of today, LB
allows a number of non -office uses by Conditional Use Permit. The extent of that list of CUP uses
in the LB district is currently under review by the Planning Commission, and likely will be
reduced in scale. The distinction between LB and BP zoning (other than the list of the CUP uses)
is the manner in which waste water is treated. BP zoning assumes Regional Sewer service, while
LB assumes private wastewater treatment - on -site, or otherwise.
Generally an amendment of the Land Use Element (change of guiding designation) is based on
either a change of conditions related to the site and/or its surroundings; or, a documented error
with the existing Plan designation of the site. While not specifically stated by the applicants'
application documentation (Coyle letter dated March 25, 2002), it appears from the statements in
support of the application in that letter, that an error in the existing guiding is claimed. The
applicant appears to contend those development strategies of adjacent communities; proximity to
State Highway 36; and, terrain/easement issues related to the site constitute, in sum, basis for the
City to reconsider the land use guiding of the site. That reconsideration would be from a land use
decision regarding the site rendered by the City less than 2 years ago. Since the conditions on, and
surrounding, the site have changed little during those two years, we must assume the applicant
maintains there was an error made by the City regarding the land use guiding of this site.
As noted previously, the Land Use Plan element of Lake Elmo's Comprehensive Plan is largely
based on the Planning Policy adopted by the City prior to, but also as integral element of, the
Comprehensive Plan. The Vision Statement of the Lake Elmo Comprehensive Plan both
acknowledges the development policies and strategies of surrounding communities, and the
umbrella development policy and strategy of Lake Elmo in two sentences:
"It continues to be the policy of many of Lake Elmo's neighboring communities to
urbanize as rapidly as land developers show interest and City bond capacity remains
available. Lake Elmo embraces the development concept which controls the pace,
form, geographic location and intensity of development within its borders." (Page 17,
Lake Elmo 2000-2020 Comprehensive Plan)
In other words, Lake Elmo was not blind or unknowing as to what the applicants contend the
development strategy of Oak Park Heights, Stillwater, and Grant may be with regard to lands in
those communities in the vicinity of the subject site. That strategy/policy of those communities
was considered as an option for Lake Elmo, and was rejected in favor of a more measured
approach to preserve rural character and natural resources in which our residents maintain great
pride. In fact, commercial land options for this site were specifically discussed and rejected
during preparation of the Land Use Plan — less than two years ago.
The Planning Policy Element of the Comprehensive Plan continues with Policy related to "Non -
Residential Development", as proposed by this application for Land Use Plan amendment, as
follows:
"While Lake Elmo is bordered on the north and south by Principal Arterial
roadways, the City specifically rejects the concept that the traffic counts represented
by those roadways is the basis for non-residential land use at
interchanges/intersections or in a service road "strip" arrangement. Non-residential
land use within the City should be local need driven, not traffic count driven.
Non-residential land use shall be focused in two geographic areas of the City: the I-94
Corridor (Principally Office/Research); and, as in -fill and renovation, in the Old
Village. Limitation of non-residential land use to those geographic areas will enhance
the City policy of retaining the rural character of the community, while, in concert
with existing and planned non-residential uses in adjacent communities and existing
non-residential within the City, the residents of the City will enjoy reasonable access
to employment opportunities, and required goods/services." (Page 20, Lake Elmo
2000-2020 Comprehensive Plan)
These Planning Policy statements formed the majority (but not all) of the basis for the land use
guiding of the subject site as residential - rather than commercial, as now proposed by the
applicants.
The applicants state that, "The terrain and easement challenges on these parcels make Rural
Agricultural Development infeasible." As noted above, the terrain of the site is indeed varied and
difficult, with 60 foot elevation changes, ponds/wetlands, and steep grades. "Exhibit C" of the
applicants' documentation (referred to as "Exhibit 3" by the applicants' attorney's letter of March
25, 2002) provides a faint concept sketch depicting how the site might lay out with commercial
guiding and zoning. It is difficult to imagine how that layout would be accomplished without
extensive mass grading of the site, destroying virtually all of the natural features the site now
exhibits; and, likely would result in inconsistency with the Non -Residential Planning Policy
statement which reads:
Alterations to the natural environment; or site layout,,signage, lighting or structure
architecture in excess of Code requirements, to enhance the visibility of a non-
residential use to vehicular traffic shall be considered substantial evidence that the
use is intended to serve other than City residents. (Lake Elmo 2000-2020
Comprehensive Plan, Page 21)
Many new residential neighborhoods throughout the City have been developed under one of the
RAD development options (notably Open Space Preservation) on site exhibiting similar physical
characteristics, with little or no alteration to those characteristics. Regardless of the overall
Planning Policy, the site appears better suited for RAD development than Commercial
development from the perspective of the preservation of natural site features.
The power line easement through the site has been encountered and successfully addressed with
Open Space Preservation development, under RAD land use guiding, elsewhere in the City. The
Prairie Hamlet OP, at the southwest corner of Keats Avenue and State Highway 36 is an example
of how the easement can be addressed through RAD-based land development. A portion of the
required Preserved Open Space was that land subject also to the power line easement in Prairie
Hamlet, and could be with the subject site as well.
Findings and Recommendations:
We offer the following Findings with regard to the application, based on the foregoing discussion
and analysis:
1. The proposed Comprehensive Plan Amendment (Land Use Plan Element) is inconsistent
with the Planning Policy Element of the Comprehensive Plan regarding Non -Residential
Development. Said Policy specifies commercial development to be located in the I-94
corridor and the Old Village only.
2. The topography and other natural features of the site result in the site being better suited to
residential development than commercial development as a means of best preserving the
natural topography and other natural features of the site. Said preservation of natural
features would be the result of the reduced site grading and alteration that would be
required for residential development of the site.
3. Sufficient development options are available for the site with the existing RAD land use
designation to provide the property owners reasonable use of the site. Residential
development density significantly in excess of that now existing on the site is potentially
available to the owners by aggregating their respective parcels — in the same manner they
have by this application - for development as an Open Space Preservation Project.
4. It has been successfully demonstrated elsewhere in the City that a power line easement
encroaching on a site can be successfully addressed with residential development options
available by RAD land use guiding.
Based on the foregoing Findings, we recommend the application for Comprehensive Plan
Amendment be denied.
Planning Commission Actions Requested:
A Motion recommending denial of the application of Nass, Buberl and Bidon for a
Comprehensive Plan Amendment to reclassify approximately 49 acres located in Section 6 from
Rural Agricultural Development (RAD) to Commercial (C) based on the Findings contained in the
April 17, 2002 Planning Staff Report.
Charles E. Dillerud, City Planner
Attachments:
1. Location Map
2. Applicants Documentation
•
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ROBERT L. HOFFMAN
GERALD H. FRIEDELL
EDWARD J. DRISCOLL
JOHN D. FULLMER
FRANK I. HARVEY
CHARLES 5. MODELL
CHRISTOPHER J. DIETZEN
LINDA H. FISHER
THOMAS P, STOLTMAN
MICHAEL C. JACKMAN
JOHN E. DIEHL
JON 6. SWIERZEWSKI
THOMAS J. FLYNN
JAMES P. QUINN
TODD I. FREEMAN
GERALD L. SECK
JOHN B. LUNDOUIST
DAYLE NOLAN •
JOHN A COTTER •
PAUL B. PLUNKETT
ALAN L. KILDOW
KATHLEEN M. PICOTTE NEWMAN
GREGORY E. KORSTAD
GARY A. VAN CLEVE •
TIMOTHY J. KEANE
MICHAEL W. SCHLEY
TERRENCE E. BISHOP
GARY A RENNEKE
CHRISTOPHER J, HARRISTHAL
KENDEL J. OHLROGGE
BRUCE J. DOUGLAS
WIWAM C. GRIFFITH, JR.
JOHN R HILL
PETER J. COYLE
LARRY D. MARTIN
JANE E, BREMER
JOHN J, STEFFENHAGEN
MICHAEL J. SMITH
ANDREW F. PERRIN
FREDERICK W, NIEBUHR
March 25, 2002
LAKN, HOFFMAN, DALY & LINDGRL LTD.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
Ms. Mary Kueffner
Lake Elmo City Administrator
3800 Laverne Avenue North
Lake Elmo, MN 55042
1500 WELLS FARGO PLAZA
7900 XERXES AVENUE SOUTH
BLOOMINGTON, MINNESOTA 55431-1194
TELEPHONE (952) 835-3800
FAX (952) 896-3333
Re: Request for Comprehensive Plan Amendment
Dear Ms. Kueffner:
WIWAM G. THORNTON
DOUGLAS M. RAMLER
LYNN M. STARKOVICH
KENNETH COREY-EDSTROM
ANN M. MEYER
STEPHEN J. KAMINSKI
THOMAS F. ALEXANDER
DANIEL T, KADLEC
PAUL H. MCDOWALL
ADAM S. HUHTA •
JAMES M. SUSAG •
DANIEL J. BALUNTINE
JEFFREY D. CAHILL
SEAN D. KELLY
SONYA R BRAUNSCHWEIG
JOSEPH J. FITTANTE, JR.
THOMAS J. OPPOLD
J ONATHAN J. FOGEL
CYNTHIA M. KLAUS
MARK D. CHRISTOPHERSON
NEAL J. BLANCHETT
TAMARA O'NEILL MORELAND
JAMES A MCGREEVY, III
THOMAS A. GUMP•
TODD A. TAYLOR
CHRISTOPHER J. DEIKE
GENEVIEVE A BECK
MARLA M. ZACK
DIONNE M. BENSON
JEREMY C. STIER
CHRIS M. HEFFELBOWER
OF COUNSEL
JAMES P. LARKIN •
JACK F. DALY
D. KENNETH UNDGREN
• ALSO ADMITTED IN WISCONSIN
•• ONLY ADMITTED IN IOWA
On behalf of Mr. Bernie Nass, please consider our request to change the City of Lake Elmo's
Comprehensive Plan Designation for a parcel Mr. Nass owns (the Site) southeast of the intersection of
State Highway 36 and Manning Avenue. We understand that Mr. Nass's site is now guided for Rural
Agricultural Density (RAD) development, i.e. large residential estates or small hobby farms of 10 acres.
The attached exhibits illustrate why a change to guide the area for Commercial use, and allow the
extension of utilities from the east, is appropriate.
Exhibit 1 shows the Site as it currently exists, including the physical development constraints. Exhibit 2
shows surrounding development. The Site is at the intersection of four communities. To the east and
south, Oak Park Heights is developing with commercial and industrial uses. To the north, Stillwater is
developing with commercial uses that depend heavily on Highway 36 as a transportation corridor. To the
northeast, the City of Grant will remain large-scale commercial, to preserve the possibility of
development when utilities are extended. These three communities recognize the importance of the
Highway 36 corridor to serve the commercial needs of area residents, and consequently have enacted
Comprehensive Planning and zoning controls to foster and allow this continued commercial development.
Our proposed Comprehensive Plan amendment would allow Lake Elmo to join its neighbors in this
regard. Exhibit 3 shows a conceptual proposal of development that could occur on site under the
appropriate Comprehensive Plan designation.
Mr. Nass's neighboring property owners, Mr. Robert Buberl to the east, and Mr. Tom Bidon, who owns
the property between the two parcels Mr. Nass owns, have joined in our application. The terrain and
easement challenges on these parcels make Rural Agricultural Development infeasible. The properties
LAR 1, HOFFMAN, DALY & LINDGREN, L .
Lake Elmo, MN 55042
March 25, 2002
Page 2
slope toward Highway 36, combined with the power line easement would either force residences intended
to be rural too close to a major highway, or would force oversize lots that would idle most of the
properties. The site constraints, high traffic counts, and growth in the area combine to make the
properties appropriate for commercial, and inappropriate for residential development.
Please review these materials and notify us when this matter is scheduled for a hearing by the City
Council or Planning Commission. In the meantime, you may contact me with any questions at 952-896-
3214.
rely,
Peter J. Coyl1 for
LARKIN, HOFFMAN, DALY & LINDGREN, Ltd.
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EXHIBIT B
MEMO
(April 18, 2002 for the Meeting of April 22, 2002)
To: Lake Elmo Commission
From: Chu
Subject: Zoning Variance — Dan Rude
Mr. Rude has requested that his application be placed on the April 22, 2002 Planning
Commission Agenda for further Commission consideration. On a 3-2 vote on March 25
the Commission tabled Mr. Rude's application, "...until we get a definite response from
the Council if the land would be sold or not sold to Mr. Rude."
Since March 25 the Council has addressed the sale of the land to Mr. Rude (and others)
twice. On April 2, 2002 the Council adopted a Policy regarding the sale of any City -
owned land to private parties. A copy of that Policy is attached. The strict application of
the new Policy would appear to preclude sale of the land to Mr. Rude, since his
circumstances are not that of a failed private septic system. In the discussion that
followed adoption of the Policy on April 2 there appears to have been some sentiment
from the three Council Members in attendance to waive application of the Policy
regarding the Kraft Circle situation — potentially impacting Mr. Rude as well as two other
Kraft Circle property owners.
The Kraft Circle land sale issue was on the Council Agenda again on April 16. The
purpose for discussing the matter at that meeting was to review previous Council
discussion and actions (pre -dating the new Policy) regarding the Kraft Circle land sale
matter. Again, the Council did not adopt any motion providing a definitive "yes" or "no"
to the sale of the land, but did direct the City Assessor to attend the next Council meeting
to discuss the value (and resulting potential sales price) of the land. That action would
seem to imply that waiver of the new Policy regarding sale of City owned land -
regarding the Kraft Circle situation - is a distinct possibility. I am guessing that Mr. Rude
came away from the April 16 Council meeting with a feeling that he has a "green light"
to buy the additional land — with only the price in question.
I have also attached the previous Planning Staff Report on the Rude Variance.
2. MJ UTES: March 19, 2002
until the April 16 mee ing. J .
3. PUBLIC INOUIRIES/INFORMATIONAL:
A. Public Inquiries
Gloria Knoblauch asked about the solid waste management committee. Administra
Kueffner responded the Environmental Committee meets the third Wednesda - " very
month. The first order of business of the commission is to remind res• - of the City's
curbside recycling programs and the products that are acce. - - ecycling. They are
applying for a grant for purchasing recycling bin ashington County.
B. Tim Freeman: Update o
ointment to the Brown's Creek Watershed Board
Tim Freeman intr. • -• himself as the newest member on the Brown's Creek Watershed
Board of - - , :ers and discussed issues of interest from recent board meetings. He
prov' • . e City a copy of the Watershed's Second Generation Watershed Management
C. Policy for sale and use of City owned land
Staff was directed to incorporate comments from the Council into a third draft of the
proposed policy for the sale or use of City -owned land. Staff was also directed to make
some minor changes to the draft ordinance prohibiting new construction from hooking up
to an existing 201 system, or a future communal system.
Council member DeLapp asked if underlying ownership is addressed under Vacations.
For an example the Mandel vacation, who gets the land or is it shared 50/50?
Mayor Hunt acknowledged Dan Rude's letter dated April 2, 2002.
Jennie Wiese, 3328 Kraft Circle N., stated at the December 18, 2001 Council meeting
several property owners made an offer to buy land adjacent to their property for septic
systems and never get an answer.
Council member Armstrong explained the Council tried to deal with an emergency
situation without all the information to make a decision. Then there was a change of mind
to start the process of adopting a policy while we discussed this issue. Council member
DeLapp asked the questions who can buy city owned land, how much, and what can they
do with the land. Mayor Hunt suggested the Council give staff time to pull information
together and deal with the decision of selling the lots on Kraft Circle.
M/S/P Armstrong/DeLapp — to direct the City to draft a resolution for adoption of policy
for sale and use of City owned land. (Motion passed 3-0.)
LAKE ELMO CITY COUNCIL MINUTES APRIL 2, 2002 \ 2
M/S/P Armstrong/DeLapp — to adopt Ordinance No. 97-105, An Ordinance amending
Section 700.04 Subd. 2.B.2 prohibiting new connections to a community sewage
treatment system. (Motion passed 3-0).
Administrator Kueffner will copy the code on requiring the upgrade of a septic system if
a house is sold in the shoreland distinct.
Al Kupferschmidt, temporary representativ: o the Reliever Airport Advisory Committee,
requested the City's support in changing t - name of the Lake Elmo Airport. The airport
is not in Lake Elmo and wants the name anged to reflect the entire area. West
Lakeland and Baytown have respondes avorably to this request. Councilmember
Armstrong indicated Council membe ' ue Dunn had advised the request for the name
change was suggested by a personf m St. Paul.
M/S/P DeLapp/Armstrong — that e City supports name change from the Lake Elmo
Airport to the St. Croix Valley .ort. (Motion passed 2-1:Armstrong voted against the
motion based on her conversati- with Council member Dunn.)
4. FINANCE
A. Claims
Fire Chief Malmquist requted the claim for Troy Bonin be eliminated until he talks to
him.
M/S/P DeLapp/Armstro' . - to adopt Resolution No. 2002-020 approving claim numbers
21383 through 21402 -d for the March 21, 2002 payroll and claim numbers 21403
through 21438 in the . ount of $28,398.00. (Motion passed 3-0).
5. NEW BUS ESS: NONE
6. CONSE T AGENDA:
Resignatiofrom Parks Commission, Resignation from Planning Commission
The City rec ed three letters of resignation from Kes Tautvydas and Dave Pletscher
from the Pa' s Commission and Tim Mandel from the Planning Commission.
M/S/P A strong/DeLapp — to accept with regrets the resignations from Kes Tautvydas
and Dav ' letscher from the Parks Commission and Tim Mandel from the Planning
Commi ion. Staff will send them a letter thanking them for serving on the commission
and m ing substantial contributions to the City. (Motion passed 3-0).
ean Up day Agreement with Washington County Fairgrounds
M/' ' Armstrong/DeLapp — to a
Fa
with Washington County
ean I p ay, May 4, 2002. (Motion
0).
LAKE ELMO CITY COUNCIL MINUTES APRIL 2, 2002 3
Planner Dillerud explained the zoningma JAI
use
as ( ig way usm , i e as (LB) Limited Business and should h- - been
zoned LB years ago. This is a two part application, First part is to rezone t• : and then
deal with the CUP. Dillerud found out today there are a few physical m. ications for
health, safety and welfare. Dillerud had talked to Filla, who stated eve ough this
facility is not specifically licensed; the proposed use is surely depe -nt care.
Beverly Dusso, FVN, explained this facility would be a short shelter for women and
children. They need enough time, 3-5 years, to raise the mo y for a property site for a
permanent shelter facility. They are asking permission fo facade and to close all doors
to the outside. There is a need for a room to dine toge and a staff room. This facility
would have a 32 maximum occupancy. There are no ve in staff, but have three shifts.
Dave Engstrom stated they could live with the con. ions now, usable for the purpose,
but may come back after talking to architect for . lariance to add onto the building for
security and safety issues. A committee is wor . ng on building a new shelter so this
facility would be sold and the proceeds used . build a new facility.
Chairman Armstrong opened up the Pub ' Hearing at 7:45 p.m.
There was no one to speak for or agai the application.
Chairman Armstrong closed the Pub ' Hearing at 7:46 p.m.
M/S/P Armstrong/ Taylor — to r- • mmend to the Council approval of the rezoning of
9730 Hudson Blvd. from High , . y Business to Limited Business, based on compliance
with the Comprehensive Ph (Motion passed 6-0).
M/S/P Armstrong/Taylor to recommend to the Council that the use posed by applicant
of FVN/HTC, Inc. is o e same general character as "licensed dependent care center".
(Motion passed 6-0).
Planner Dillerud - plained if the Planning Commission is to approve the CUP then the
applicant shoul- go to their architect and bring back for consideration no footprint
expansion do ay removal.
M/S/P • a strong/Taylor — to recommend approval of a Conditional Use Permit for
FVN , Inc. to permit the use of the existing facility, with the enclosure of the
side area, doorway removal, and no footprint expansion, at 9730 Hudson Blvd. for
to • , orary housing of women and children based on a Finding that the proposed use
c- . plies with the standards of Section 300.06, Subd. 4; and subject to the conditions
7. Daniel Rude Variance
Planner Dillerud reported the City Attorney had investigated the history of the minimum
lot size in the RI zoning and the platting of the site. The City Engineer reviewed the soil
investigation submitted by the Petersons for a new septic system a few hundred feet north
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 25, 2002 3
of the Rude site. Prew stated in his letter that it would appear that the 6,400 sq.ft of area
would be required for the two drain fields to serve the Rude site if the City owned land is
included.
Dillerud explained that the Council continued its consideration of a policy regarding sale
of city owned land.
Dan Rude didn't have any more to say than what was in his letter presented to the
Commission at their last meeting.
Commissioner Helwig asked the applicant to consider postponement until the Council
makes up its mind on whether they would sell city owned land. If the Council decides not
to sell Mr. Rude the land, then he would have a problem with the variance application.
M/S/P Helwig/Taylor - to table application until we get a definite response from the
Council if the land would be sold or not sold to Mr. Rude. (Motion passed 3-2
strong, Dezieiliii,5gao abstain.
Mr. Rude stated if the City permits selling lot, he would not go ahead with purchase if he
could not combine the land.
Commissioner Deziel wanted to approve variance contingent on sale of land. Armstrong
and Taylor would not approve. Sedro had a concern on septic if it will hurt the
environment around it.
Chairman Armstrong brought up his concern on the 60 day rule. This application could
have to go on the April 2 council agenda for Mr. Rude to request an extension. It is not
fair to the applicant and have the applicant come back and seeing no progress.
Commissioner Helwig stated if the Council denies variance application and then in a
certain month period the City sells the land, Mr. Rude now has to pay the variance fee.
Commissioner Sedro asked the City Eng to comment on the aggregate affect??
£0001k,wavit, vIca 111 111C L11111Le( 13usuies
Chairman Armstrong stated if this is w : the Commission wants to do then we should
not put the weasel words in it. He ► • ave a concern about creating the Big Boxes. The
City will overhaul LB when the • nsultant gets hired to work on the zoning code. .
The following change -re recommended:
Exhibit 2, 3. Con. ..nal Uses in Limited Business
Item #4 Bust = Services. The word "etc." gets you into trouble and should be deleted.
Item #9 t Manufacturing What is light manufacturing??
Item # imited Retail Sales should be stricken.
It 11 Limited Retail Uses Move all the wording from right to left and leave as is.
em l 5 R-Pc+ r +A, r ,_ l` 1 ' -�M :. �[�u 1.I,16-1. .Alls
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 25, 2002 4
DANIEL B. RUDE
3250 KRAFT CIRCLE NORTH
LAKE ELMO, MINNESOTA 55042
651.779.6564
Date: Monday, March 11, 2002
To: City of Lake Elmo Planning Commission
Re: Rude/Hegna Variance Application (Amended)
The Staff Report before you presents one main argument for its recommendation to deny this request —
the adverse Public Impacts of residential density, and in particular the aggregate impact of private septic
systems on a given geographic area, in this case, the Old Village.
On May 30, 2001 the Planning Commission passed a Resolution approving the variance request by
Anthony Carlone for lots in the Tablyn Park neighborhood. The decision in that action was based, in
part, on three criteria, with two notable omissions:
• an earlier request by the City to combine existing lots (unique circumstances),
• the Average Lot Size of the Neighborhood criterion,
• the current direction of the City regarding non -conforming lots in R-1 zones,
• The lots were contiguous non -conforming parcels under common ownership, and
• there was no mention of the Public Impacts in Carlone Findings, yet the decision actually
increased the Public Impacts (especially the impact of private septic systems) by a factor of
two and one-half.
No two variance applications are identical, but they all must meet the same standards in order for a
variance to be approved. The ambiguous language of the zoning ordinance with respect to variances
seems to allow some latitude when it comes to applying those standards and, as a result, not all
applications are treated equally.
The following ideas may lead to a different recommendation than the one presented in the Staff Report.
1. If a broad definition of "unique circumstances" was used in other decisions, it should be
used here.
2. If the "Average Lot Size of a Neighborhood" criterion was used in other decisions, then it
should be used here.
3. If the "current direction of the City regarding non -conforming lots in the R-1 zone" was
considered in other applications, It should be considered here.
4. If other recent applications involving non -conforming lots under common ownership in
R-1 zoning (300.09 Subd. 2) were approved by the City, this application should also be
approved.
-1-
5. If the Public Impacts included under the R-1 zoning (aggregate effect of private septic
systems) were not considered in other decisions, they should not be included here.
Clearly, the City recognizes the unique circumstances which exist in the Old Village and plans to address
the issue of non -conforming lots in the R-1 zone.
I am seeking equal consideration for this request based on previous actions of the City. I respectfully
request you set aside the recommendations of City Staff based on the additional information provided
here, and that you will find sufficient cause to pass a resolution recommending the approval of this
application based on the following Alternate Findings.
Alternate Findings
1. There would appear to be unique circumstances regarding this lot as it exists because it
was created prior to the current R-1 zoning ordinance and it is located in the Old Village,
an area which the City has determined requires special consideration.
2. The Literal interpretation of the lot area standards of the R-1 district in this case would
deprive me of rights enjoyed by other property owners in this Old Village neighborhood,
if not all R-1 zoned areas in the City. The average lot size in the neighborhood is 15, 000
sq. ft. This lot combined with the proposed purchase of a city owned lot would result in a
lot of 24,000 sq. ft., larger than many of the other lots in the neighborhood. (see Carlone
Resolution)
3. Although the City can not create a hardship, adopting the current zoning ordinance did
create "unique circumstances". In past actions the City has worked to address those
circumstances with other lot owners. I am seeking similar relief.
4. The variances requested would not confer any privilege that has been denied to other
property owners in the neighborhood, if not all of the R-1 zoned areas of the City. In fact
it complies with prior variance approvals which have used the Average Lot size of the
Neighborhood criterion. (see Carlone Resolution)
5. The variances requested are the minimum necessary to alleviate the requirements 300.9
Subd. 2 and 3 of R-1 zoning.
6. The variances will not be detrimental to the purpose of the Zoning Code nor to
properties within the neighborhood and zone. (see Carlone Resolution)
7. The hardship may be, in part, economic but is also due, in part, to previous actions by the
City and the unique nature of the Old Village as demonstrated by the decision of the
Planning Commission, Village Commission, and the City Council to consider changes to
the existing R-1 zoning ordinance.
Respectfully,
Daniel B. Rude
-2-
MEMO
(March 20, 2002 for the Meeting of March 25, 2002)
To: Lake Elmo Pgning Commission
From: Chu
Subject: Daniel Rude Variances
The Commission tabled this application on March 11; and, requested staff to address two
specific issues:
1. At what point in time was the R-1 District minimum lot area changed to 1.5
acres (or 1 acre).
2. The City Engineer's opinion as to what surface area would be required to
accommodate two septic drain fields for a home of the proposed size.
I recalled that the City Attorney had researched the history of Lake Elmo zoning some
time ago related to another issue. I have therefore asked him to repeat his findings in that
regard. He had also, more recently, researched the County records regarding the land
division action(s) that resulted in the Kraft Circle parcels.
From what we can gather the subject Rude parcel was created in 1956 as the result of the
"Simonet Survey", at the existing lot areas — 10,000 or 12,000 square feet, depending on
whether Kraft Circle ROW is included. If there was any zoning ordinance at all at that
time, it was likely the Washington County Model Ordinance. The zoning of this site, and
probably most of the Village (which was only about 700 acres at that time) was SFU,
which had a 10,000 square foot minimum lot size — with public sanitary sewer
assumed. As often is the case when Model Ordinances are adopted, certain "model"
standards and features are not universally applicable to each governmental unit adopting
the model. That public sanitary sewer caveat should have been addressed by the village
before adopting the model, but did not, and the Kraft Circle lots were created at or near
the SFU minimum without public sanitary sewer as a result.
If there were no formal zoning standards in 1956, there certainly were in by the time of
Lake Elmo/East Oakdale consolidation in 1969. But, these were the same model
ordinance standards; with the same problem regarding the reference to public sanitary
sewer lot area minimums.
In 1979 the City adopted a "local" zoning ordinance, which changed the zoning class
from SFU to R-1, and included recognition of the difference in lot size minimums for
private on -site and public sanitary sewer. (1.5 acres for private sanitary sewer/24,000 for
public) I understand that there was discussion, and even intent, by the City to install
public sanitary sewer at some point (or points) of time in the 60's and 70's. That probably
influenced the inclusion of R-1 alternative lot area standards.
The City Engineer has reviewed the soil investigations recently submitted with the design
of a new septic system a few hundred feet north of the Rude site. It would appear, from
the Engineer's March 20 communication, that 6,400 square feet of area would be
required for the 2 drain fields (one active and one backup area) to serve the Rude site.
While the sketch the applicant submitted with his present application does not depict
drain fields that large, it does appear that drain fields of the area suggested by the City
Engineer could fit on the site — if the City owned land is included.
The City Council has continued its consideration of a Policy regarding sale of City owned
land. There is no clear direction as to whether the applicant's plan to include City owned
land with his existing parcel will be approved by the Council as to sale by the City of the
additional land area the application assumes. It is clear, however, that two septic drain
fields of the required area would be difficult, if not impossible, on the parcel that the
applicant now owns.
Attachments:
1. City Attorney's Letter of March 18, 2002
2. City Engineer's Email of March 20, 2002
3. Applicant's Response to the Staff Report
4. March 5 Planning Staff Report and Attachments
LAKE ELMO PLANNING COMMISSION
STAFF REPORT
Date: March 5, 2002 for the Meeting of March 11, 2002
Applicant: Daniel Rude
Location: West Side of Kraft Circle, South of 32nd Street
Requested Action: Zoning Code Variance(s)
Land Use Plan Guiding: SRD (Single Family Residential)
Existing Zoning: R-1
Site History and Existing Conditions:
The Planning Commission denied a variance application at this location on September 24, 2002.
The Commission's denial action was appealed by the applicant. The appeal was not heard by the
City Council. The applicant has requested City reconsideration of the previous variance
application based on an enlarged site area. Staff has agreed to present this modified application to
the Planning Commission/City Council as an amendment to the earlier application. A Public
Hearing Notice has been published, however, to overcome any potential process issues regarding
consideration of the amended application. For all practical purposes, therefore, this becomes a new
application.
The City Code has been amended as to Zoning Variance process since the 2002 consideration of
this application. Based on the present Code procedures, the Planning Commission will conduct the
Public Hearing; and, adopt a recommendation to the City Council, rather than render a decision.
The necessity for Findings in support of that recommendations remains, however.
The detailed "Site History" regarding this site is addressed in the attached copy of the September
18, 2001 Planning Staff Report, and therefore not repeated here. Since preparation of that report,
the applicant has petitioned the City for connection of this site to the 32nd Street 201 Wastewater
Treatment System. We have attached the Staff memo to the City Council from the February 5,
2002 City Council meeting, at which the applicant's request was considered. I have also attached
the City Council Minutes of February 5, 2002, which describe the discussion of the applicant's
201 connection request, as well as the Council's action denying that request.
Discussion and Analysis:
There are two major differences between the applicant's 2001 variance application, and that which
is now before the Commission:
1. The area of the land parcel for which a variance from the R-! lot area standard is
requested.
2. An increased site area over which drain fields for a private wastewater system are possible
— making the ability to provide area for those two drain fields probable, rather than
doubtful.
Both of those are "conditional" in nature, however. This application is made on the assumption
that the City will sell the applicant approximately 12,000 square feet of the City -owned land
located immediately West of the applicant's 12,000 square foot (or 10,000 square foot, depending
on whether the area of the lot under Kraft Circle ins included) parcel. A portion of this City -owned
land was sold earlier this year (subject to appropriate parcel division/consolidation) to a
neighboring land owner in immediate need of a replacement drain field location. The City Council
has directed that no further sales of City -owned land be made until a Policy is established
governing such sales. The City Council will be considering a draft Policy at its February 6, 2002
meeting.
Based on the assumption that the City will sell the additional 12,000 square feet of land to the
applicant, this application is to allow construction of a new home on a parcel of 22,000-24,000
square feet with private on -site wastewater treatment. Since the parcel assumed is not a "Lot of
Record" in its assumed configuration, the standard from which variance is requested is 1.5 acres
(65,340 square feet). In addition, the applicant is the owner of three other contiguous parcels, the
sum area of which does not meet the 1.5 acre R-1 minimum lot area requirement. A second
variance is required from the terms of Section 300.09 Subd.2., regarding the required combination
of separate contiguous non -conforming parcels of land under single ownership. Finally, a variance
is required form Section 300.09 Subd. 8, regarding the need for at least 1 acre of on -site sewage
treatment area for each dwelling unit.
The applicant has concurrently applied to combine his other three tax parcels (all fronting 32nd
Street North) into a single parcel. The sum of all 4 of the applicant's parcels, plus the area of land
proposed to be acquired from the City is still well short of 1.5 acres (approximately 45,000 square
feet, or 7/10 of an acre, including Kraft Circle)
Most of the "Discussion" found in the September 18, 2001 Planning Staff Report on the previous
application focused on two areas of concern:
1. The high probability that there would not be adequate space on the 12,000 square foot
parcel for a second drain field.
2. Concern with the effective residential density that would result from approving a new
residence on a lot ; and, the potential compounding of that density by future variance
actions using that application as a precedent.
Assuming that the applicant's land purchase from the City is consummated, the probability that a
second "back up" drain field site can be accommodated is increased — but not assured. At this
point, the applicant has not invested in the investigations necessary to determine soils suitability
for drain fields. One impediment to the variance for lot area would, therefore, likely be reduced or
eliminated by adding lot area, as proposed.
The second issue — that of effective residential density — is reduced by a factor of one-half when
compared to the previous application. If one assumes that there is a certain measure of logic to
support the lot area standards of the R-1 zoning district, one may (at this proposed lot area —
24,000 square feet) conclude that the residential density issue is partly addressed as well. The
rationale for residential density standards (incorrectly, but commonly, reflected by minimum lot
size requirements) is a function of several factors that will result from land development —
sometimes referred to as "externalities". Those include traffic generation, impacts on municipal
and educational services and facilities, and others. Whether or not a site is served with public or
private wastewater handling is but one of those externalities. Where public sewer is available, it
becomes a matter of conveyance and treatment system capacities — the capacity is either there or it
is not. The permitted residential density can — and often is — based on that factor (treatment
capacity) alone when public waste treatment is available.
That same concern/logic is likely one basis for the 1.5 acre R-1 lot area minimum in the Lake
Elmo zoning ordinance. In Lake Elmo's case, however, it is not the capacity of a wastewater plant
at issue, but rather the aggregated wastewater treatment carrying capacity of the soils. While
individual on -site wastewater treatment systems may be of adequate size and design to each
function properly for the residence, at some point the combined impact (density) of multiple
individual systems in a given geographic area may exceed the capability of the soils to process the
waste product from the multiple drain fields. The density of homes/private septic systems at which
that soils capability is lost will vary with the types of soils encountered. A density equal to home
sites not less than 1.5 acres in area (6/10 units per acre) has been determined to be a safe
assumption for soils caring capacity for the R-1 areas of in Lake Elmo (primarily the areas of the
City that were platted under earlier — or non-existent — zoning regulations).
Findings and Recommendations:
We have carefully considered the 7 Findings recommended by Staff, and adopted by the Planning
Commission regarding the 2001 variance application. This review was to determine how those
findings could now be different, given the increased site size the applicant now conditionally
proposes, together with any impact on those findings that may result from recent interpretations of
the City Code confirmed by the City Council (particularly the intended meaning of the zoning
ordinance terms, "with sanitary sewer"). Considering those factors, the Findings of September 18,
2001 appear remain accurate and valid essentially as written:
1. The requested variance does not exhibit extraordinary or exceptional circumstances which do
not apply generally to other properties in the R-1 zone or vicinity of the site. A significant
number of vacant tax parcels, zoned R-1 and of a similar parcel area exist within the platted
area of the Old Village.
2. The granting of the variance will confer on the applicant a special privilege that is denied by
standards of the Zoning Ordinance to other owners of land under similar circumstances within
the R-1 district. Numerous vacant tax parcels of similar area are denied the privilege to
construct a residence that would be conferred on the applicant by approval of the variance.
3. The granting of the variance would be materially detrimental to the purposes of the Zoning
Ordinance by establishing s significantly reduced standard for unsewered R-1 lot area.
Granting of the variance request would nearly triple the land use intensity from that assumed
by the Zoning Ordinance for unsewered parcels.
4. The hardship claimed by the applicant is economic alone.
5. The hardship claimed is the direct result of actions by the applicant by his failure to combine
several substandard lots of record that are contiguous.
6. The applicant's existing reasonable use of the subject parcel is established by the fact that,
when the area of the subject parcel is combined with the area of the three additional contiguous
parcels owned by the applicant, and the land area proposed to be purchased by the applicant
from the City, the resulting sum area is substandard for a single residence by R-1 standards.
There is no hardship demonstrated by lack of reasonable use of the subject parcel.
7. The approval of the variance would be inconsistent with the provisions of Section 300.09,
Subd. 2 of the City Code regarding contiguous non -conforming parcels of record in common
ownership.
Planning Commission Actions Requested:
Motion to recommend denial of the application of Daniel Rude for variances to Section 300.07
Subd. 4C3 (R-1 Minimum Lot Area); Section 300.09 Subd.2. (Contiguous Parcel Ownership);
and, Section 300.09 Subd. 8 (Minimum Sewage Treatment Area) based on the seven Findings
found in the Planning Staff Report dated March 5, 2002.
Charles E. Dillerud, City Planner
Attachments:
1. Location Map
2. Applicant's Documentation
3. City Council Minutes of February 5, 2002
4. Staff Memo to Council for February 5, 2002
5. Planning Commission Minutes of September 24, 2001
6. September 18, 2001 Planning Staff Report
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