HomeMy WebLinkAboutPZ Packet 02-27-12NOTICE OF MEETING
The City of Lake Elmo
Planning Commission will conduct a meeting on
Monday, February 27, 2012, . at 7;00 p.m,
1. Pledge of Allegiance
2. Approve Agenda
3. Approve Minutes
a. February 13, 2012
4. Public Hearing
a. LOT SIZE AND WIDTH VARIANCES — 5577 LAKE ELMO AVENUE
NORTH: Steven Weber has submitted an application for variances to allow
the subdivision of an existing 5.11 acre parcel at 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue into
two separate lots. This item is a continuation from the previous Planning
Commission meeting on February 13, 2012.
5. Business Items
a. ZONING UPDATE. Form -Based Code Discussion.
6. Updates (Verbal)
a. City Council Updates.
b. Staff Updates
c. Commission Concerns
7. Adjourn
City of Lake Elmo
Chairman Van Zandt called to order the meeting of the Lake Elmo Planning Commission
at 7:02 p.m. COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Haggard, Ziertman, Obermueller, Van
Zandt, Williams. COMMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Hall, Pelletier, Fliflet. STAFF
PRESENT: Planning Director Klatt, City Administrator Zuleger
Approve Agenda
M/S/P: Will aims/Obermueller move to approve the agenda as presented. Vote 5:0
Minutes - November 7, 2011
Williams suggested a rewording of one section of the draft minutes. M /S /P: Williams,
Ziertman, move to approve the minutes from the November 7, 2012 meeting with the
corrections as noted by Commissioner Williams. Vote 5:0.
Minutes —January 23, 2012
M /S /P: Williams, Haggard, move to approve the minutes of the January 23, 2012 meeting
as presented. Vote 4:0 with Commissioner Ziertman abstaining.
Public Hearing —Lot and Width Variances — 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue North
Klatt presented a brief overview of a request from Steven Weber for variances to allow
the subdivision of an existing 5.11 -acre parcel at 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue into two
separate lots. Man indicated that the applicant was unable to attend the meeting and had
asked that the Planning Commission table taking action on this request until its next
meeting. He recommended that the Planning Commission open the public hearing and
then continue the public hearing until its February 27, 2012 meeting.
The Commission asked for general information concerning the history of the area, and
why the lot was created in its present configuration.
THE CHAIRMAN OPENED THE PUBLIC HEARING AT 7:12 P.M
Eileen Bergman, 5500 Lake Elmo Avenue, stated that she was the former owner of the
applicant's property, and explained the history associated with the subdivision of this
land. She noted that several smaller lots were created around this property back when the
area was still a part of the township, but that the applicant's parcel was left unsubdivided
at the time. After some homes were built, the adjacent property owners continued to
subdivide some of the surrounding land into one -acre parcels until the township decided
to change its rules to prevent further development of rural tracts of land.
Bergman farther explained that she was approached by the Webers to purchase some land
in the late 1970's. She agreed to sell off some of the unfarmable land along Lake Elmo
Avenue, and at the time the Code required 125 feet of frontage and a minimum lot size of
ake Eli-no Plannin, Commission Minutes: 2/13/12
WkWIM
five acres. In order to acquire a sufficient amount of frontage along the road, they needed
to obtain additional frontage to the north.
She further noted that the Webers could have built a house anywhere on the property, and
that the situation with regards to the zoning has not changed in 30 years. Bergman
expressed concern that approval of the variances would set a precedent for other property
owners with 10 acres to create additional buildable parcels out of their properties.
Klan read a letter from Mike and Mary Jo Neuman, 5685 Lake Elmo Avenue, in
opposition to the proposed variances.
M /S/P: Williams /Ziertman, move to continue the public hearing until the February 27,
2012 Planning Commission meeting. Vote 5:0
Business Item — Project Updates
Klatt presented an update to the Planning Commission concerning the recent work that
has been done by the Village and I -94 Planning Work Groups. He explained that each of
the groups was working on a land use plan amendment that would eventually be prepared
as an amendment to the City's Comprehensive Plan.
Williams stated that he would like to see the two plans be considered as separate
amendments, and noted that both groups are dealing with very separate issues.
Haggard stated that she wanted to make sure that the plans, once adopted, were
compatible with each other.
Council Updates
Klatt reported on recent City Council decisions concerning land use applications.
Staff Updates
Klatt introduced Dean Zuleger as the new City Administrator. Zuleger discussed his past
experiences in Weston, Wisconsin and noted that his former City had experiences a large
amount of growth while he was there.
Adjournment
The meeting was adjourned at 7:56 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Kyle Klatt
Planning Director
Lake Elmo Planning Commission Minutes:
Planning Commission
Date: 2/27/12
PUBLIC HEARING (CONT.)
Item: 4a
ITEM: Lot Area and Size Variances — 5977 Lake Elmo Avenue
SUBMITTED BY: Kyle Klatt, Planning Director t
REVIEWED BY: Nick Johnson, Interim City Planner
The Planning Commission is being asked to consider a variance request from Steven Weber,
12729 22 "d Street North, West Lakeland, MN to allow the subdivision of a 5.11 -acre lot at 5577
Lake Elmo Avenue into two new lots of 2.27 and 2.84 acres in size. One of the newly created lots
would contain an existing home, while a new buildable lot would be created on the northerly
portion of the site. A variance has been requested from the minimum lot size requirement of 10
acres in a RR — Rural Residential zoning district and the minimum width requirement of 300 feet
for lots in this district (the proposed lot widths would be 195 and 95 feet respectfully).
The applicant has previously requested a Comprehensive Plan and Zoning Map Amendment on
the same property, but has withdrawn that request in favor of the current variance application.
The public hearing on this matter was opened at the February 13, 2012 Planning Commission
meeting, but was continued until February 27, 2012 because the applicant was not able to attend
on the prior meeting date. The Planning Commission will be asked to continue the public hearing
to take additional testimony and then move on to its deliberations concerning the request.
F-11 91231 fie] 1_1 0Ii1117 07 7Ti7�i�[•I ?E
Staff has prepared a detailed report (attached) with proposed findings for consideration by the
Planning Commission.
• �*
Staff is recommending that the Planning Commission recommend denial of the request by Steven
Weber to allow the subdivision of a 5.11 -acre lot at 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue into two new lots of
2.27 and 2.84 acres in size until its February 27, 2012 meeting based on the proposed findings of
fact as documented in the attached report.
- Introduction .................................... ...............................
.......................Planning Director
- Report by staff ............................... ...............................
.......................Planning Director
- Questions from the Commission .... ...............................
Chair & Commission Members
- Applicant Comments ..................... ...............................
..........................Chair facilitates
- Questions of the Applicant... .................................
Chair & Commission Members
- Open the Public Hearing ............................... ...............................
..........................Chair
- Continue the Public Hearing .......................... ...............................
..........................Chair
- Action by the Planning Commission ..............................
Chair & Commission Members
ATTACHMENTS:
1.
Detailed Staff Report
2.
Application Form
3.
Legal Description
4.
Application Narrative
5.
Location Map
6.
Septic Site Evaluation Report
7.
Washington County Comments
8.
Aerial Photograph
9.
Lake Elmo Access Analysis Map
10.
City Engineer Review Letter
City of Lake Elmo Planning Department
Variance Review
To: Planning Commission
From: Kyle Klatt, Planning Director
Meeting Date: 2/27/12
Applicant: Steven Weber
Owner: Steven Weber
Location: 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue
Zoning: RR — Rural Residential
Application
Summary:
The Planning Commission is being asked to consider a request by Steven Weber,
12729 22 "a Street North, West Lakeland, for variances to allow the subdivision of a
5.11 acres lot at 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue into two new lots of 2.27 and 2.84 acres in
size. The applicant is seeking to create a new buildable lot while retaining the existing
single family residence located at this address. The specific variances that have been
requested are as follows:
• A variance from the minimum lot size requirement of 10 acres in a RR — Rural
Residential zoning district. The proposed lots would be 2.27 and 2.84 acres in
size.
® A variance from the minimum width requirement of 300 feet for lots in this
district. The proposed lots would be 195 feet and 95 feet in width, which are
105 and 205 feet narrower than allowed in an RR zoning district.
The applicant has previously requested a Zoning Map and Comprehensive Plan
Amendment that would have allowed the proposed lot split without variances, but
decided to withdraw this application after the Planning Commission had completed its
review and forwarded its recommendation to the City Council. The review
requirements for consideration of a variance are different than those for zoning
amendments, and the Planning Commission should keep this in mind while
considering the present application. Staff has included the relevant background
information from the Commission's previous review in this report, but updated the
analysis section to reflect the specific aspects of the variance request and subsequent
findings that must be considered.
Should the requested variances be approved for the subject property, the applicant
would then be able to apply for a Minor Subdivision to officially split the property into
two parcels.
, .. b .,
Property
Information
and Site
Background.
The applicant's property is located along Lake Elmo Avenue approximately one -third
of a mile south of Highway 36. The property was split from an adjoining parcel to the
west owned by the Bergmann family in 1978, and at the time the City Zoning
regulations allowed for a minimum lot size of 5 acres. In looking back through the
City records for this parcel, it appears that the request was intended to allow the
subdivision of the portion of the property that was not suitable for agricultural
purposes to be split off from a larger farm site to create a new residential lot. The
current boundaries of the applicant's parcel were therefore the result of the original
owner's intent to keep any tillable acreage as part of the larger farm operation, as well
as to meet the minimum lot area requirement of 5 acres. The result was the "II" or
"C" shaped parcel that is presently owned by Mr. Weber, who inherited the property
from his father (who originally purchased the land when it was subdivided).
As part of the City's approval of the subdivision, the Bergmann's were required to
grant easements to the City over a 60 -foot wide segment that is located immediately to
the south of the applicant's property, and to further allow the newly subdivided parcel
to use this strip of land as its access to Lake Elmo Avenue. The easement agreement
that is of record in the City files provides for an emergency vehicle access, installation
and maintenance of public utilities, and the provision of public service, but does not
otherwise appear to grant any rights of the public to use the property for access
purposes. The agreement does provide for an option by the City to acquire this land if
it is needed for a public street in the future, but otherwise only describes the potential
for a private roadway to be built on this strip of land (not a public road).
Shortly after the subdivision was approved, the applicant's father applied for a
building permit and constructed the house that is on the site today. This house is
located on the southern leg of the "C" shape, about 45 feet back from the Lake Elmo
Avenue right -of -way, and centered in the middle of the 96 -foot wide segment. The
driveway providing access to the house does cross into the 60 -foot wide segment still
owned by the Bergmarnn's. Staff is not aware of any private easements that exist for
such access, and would consider this a private matter between the two affected
property owners.
There are three other single family homes in close proximity to the applicant's
property, and all of these are very close to one acre in size. In addition to the
residential lots, there are two other parcels of one acre in size that do not have any
buildings on them, one of which is owned by the neighboring property owner and the
other of which was retained by the Bergmann family. All of these lots were split at a
time then the City's (or township) zoning regulations allowed for the creation of these
smaller lots.
In 1977, the City of Lake Elmo adopted a zoning ordinance that closely followed the
township zoning requirements, allowing for 5 -acre lots in rural areas, but revised this
code in 1979 in conjunction with the adoption of a Comprehensive Plan that changed
the standards for rural development areas. The code after 1979 required a minimum
lot size of 10 acres in rural areas, which is the standard that is still in place today.
Applicable
Codes:
Section 150.017 Variances.
(A -I) Variances. Identifies procedures and requirements for the processing and
review of a variance application. Please note that this section was recently
updated by the City to comply with revisions to Minnesota State Statutes.
Section 154.036 RR— Rural Residential
Outlines the general requirements for the RR Rural Residential Zoning District
in Lake Elmo, and includes the following minimum requirements:
Lot Size: Nominal 10 acres. A 10 -acre parcel not reduced by more than 10%
and /or a 10 -acre parcel located on a corner or abutting a street on 2 sides not
reduced by more than 15% due to road right -of -way and survey variations
Lot Width: 300 feet
Septic Drainfield Regulations: All lots must have at least 1 acre of land
suitable for septic drainfields and area sufficient for 2 separate and distinct
drainfield sites. Placement of the second required drainfield between the
trenches of the first drainfield is prohibited.
& General Site Overview
Site Data:
Lot Size: 5.11 Acres
Existing Uses: Single Family Residence
Existing Zoning: RR — Rural Residential
Future Land Use: RAD — Rural Agricultural Density
Property Identification Number (PID): 01- 029 -21 -23 -0001
Variance Review:
Variance As part of the report concerning a previous zoning request on the applicant's property,
Analysis: Staff provided the Planning Commission with information concerning the future land
use designation of this site. It was noted that this site is located in a portion of the City
that is guided for RAD — Rural Agricultural Density, which represents the bulk of the
rural development areas within the City. With the current application, Mr. Weber is
not requesting any changes to either the future land use or the zoning classification for
the property, and has instead requested a variance from the current zoning
requirements for a RR — Rural Residential Zoning District.
The RR — Rural Residential Zoning district specifies a minimum lot size of 10 acres
and a minimum lot width of 300 feet, and the proposed variance would allow two lots
to be created that fall well under both of these requirements. The existing lot is
considered a legal non - conforming lot since it was created prior to the adoption of the
current standards, and splitting it into two separate parcels would not be allowed .
without a variance. In this case, the resulting lots would be 7.73 and 7.16 acres
smaller than required in the RR zoning district. Moreover, the resulting lot widths
would also fall 105 and 205 feet shorter than required.
Staff Review
Comments
The criteria for consideration of a variance is found in the Zoning Ordinance, which
includes the following provision:
A request for a variance from the literal provisions of this chapter may be
granted in instances where their strict enforcement would cause practical
difficulties because of circumstances unique to the individual property under
consideration and then only when it is demonstrated that such actions will be in
keeping with the spirit and intent of this chapter. All requests for variances
shall be reviewed in accordance with the required findings listed [below].
A more detailed analysis of the variance findings form Staff is included a little later in
this report. The applicant has provided a narrative (attached) describing their request,
which includes the following general comments:
• The proposed usage if the variance were granted would be consistent with the
surrounding lot sizes, shapes, density, and usage.
• The existing parcel is very odd in its shape.
• The existing configuration of the parcel is inconsistent with the surrounding lot
sizes, shapes, density, and usage.
• The proposed densities would be consistent with the surrounding land use and
would not alter the character of the locality.
• The proposed land use and zoning would be in substantial conformity with the
policies goals, and standards of the Comprehensive Plan.
• The soil has been perk tested and the size of the proposed parcels and soil type
allow for a suitable septic system.
• The proposed variance would have no impact on an adequate supply of light
and air to adjacent properties.
• The proposed use Linder a variance would of substantially increase the
congestion of public streets.
• The proposed use under the variance would do nothing to diminish or impair
property values in the neighborhood
All of the other information that has been submitted is either the same or substantially
similar to the materials submitted as part of the previous request.
In reviewing the present request for a variance, Staff would like to note that most of
the general comments that were provided during the Commission's previous review
are relevant as well. In particular Staff is concerned that the proposed variance would
allow and augment a pattern of development that is contrary to the purpose and intent
of the City's Rural Residential zoning requirements. In addition, the creation of
smaller lots within rural areas presents numerous planning issues related to traffic,
safety, provision of future services, and maintaining the character or rural areas.
Staff has also found that the proposed request also does not meet the four- criteria that
must be met in order for the City to grant a variance. In particular, the applicant's lot
was created to meet the minimum district requirements at the time, and the inability to
further subdivide the lot does not constitute "practical difficulties ". It is not
reasonable to allow a subdivision that would otherwise not be permitted on a piece of
property that already is five acres smaller than allowed in the underlying zoning
district. Staff also does not support the argument that the property is unusable and
therefore the City must allow the property to be split. A person's definition of
usability can vary substantially from one individual to another, and there are many
properties in the City's rural development areas that are larger parcels with large areas
that have limited use options (which can be seen as an intentional restriction to help
preserve rural areas). The shape of the property clearly is unusual for Lake Elmo, but
was created and eventually purchased in this configuration with the clear
understanding that only one house could be built on the property.
The City Engineer has submitted review comments for consideration by the Planming
Commission, and has augmented his previous review by noting additional concerns
regarding the location of the driveway and the current and future traffic levels along
Lake Elmo Avenue. Lake Elmo Avenue is classified as a Minor Aerial (A) roadway
in the City's Comprehensive Plan, and this designation is defined as follows:
"Minor arterials also emphasize mobility over property access and connect
cities with adjacent communities and the metropolitan highway system. "A"
minor arterials are roadways that are of regional importance because they
relieve, expand, or complement the principal arterial system."
This designation specifically notes that mobility be given emphasis over access along
these streets, and in this case, the creation of an additional driveway access to Lake
Elmo Avenue would not be consistent with the roadway classification. Please also
note the existing and future traffic counts that are included in the Engineer's report.
Traffic levels along Lake Elmo Avenue are forecast to increase nearly four times
beyond the current amount, and the continued operation of individual driveway
accesses along this road segment will present serious safety concerns in the future.
Although the County has stated that it will issue a permit for the new driveway, if
requested, the County does rely in local jurisdictions to regulate access in accordance
with their respective plans since it does not have land use authority over a city like
Lake Elmo.
Other comments from Staff pertaining to the variance request, some of which were
also applicable to the previous request, are as follows:
The subdivision of lots less than 10 acres in size that are not otherwise part of
an OP development is not consistent with the City's goal of preserving it rural
character. The I0 -acre minimum lot size in rural areas has been in place for
over 30 years, with the RED zoning representing the only development
allowed before the Open Space zoning regulations were adopted by the City in
the mid 1990's.
Lots less than five acres in size are not as efficient to serve with public
services as lots that are planned and developed as part of a broader subdivision.
Some of the surrounding properties have been developed as an OP subdivision,
which included plans for providing water and sanitary sewer services, roads,
and other utilities.
Adding another access to Lake Elmo Avenue is not recommended by the City
Engineer, and could present problems for managing traffic in the future.
Although the County would issue a new driveway permit for a lot along Lake
Elmo Avenue, it is up to the City to plan for its future access needs and to
ensure that the overall transportation network is planned in an efficient and
safe manner. Considering current traffic levels, and with the increases
projected in the Comprehensive Plan for Lake Elmo Avenue, individual
driveways will not be a safe option for new homes.
• The applicant is not losing any rights to use his property in the way it was
initially approved by the City, and the lot is already much smaller than would
be allowed for a single family home on a separate parcel in this portion of the
City (except for OP development lots).
• There have been no changes to the City since the applicant's lot was originally
subdivided that would warrant a consideration of a request to further subdivide
this lot. For example, the City has not implemented any transportation
improvements near the applicant's property that would provide for more
efficient and safe access to this portion of the City.
• The City Engineer has provided the Planning Commission with a
recommendation to deny the applicant's request along with information to
support this recommendation.
• The proposed driveway to serve the new lot would be located along an incline
along Lake Elmo Avenue, which would reduce the visibility for vehicles
entering and exiting the site and for vehicles that would be stopped and waiting
for turn into the property.
• The City's access spacing standard for the distance between local streets on a
Minor Arterial road is '/< mile, and as traffic increases on Lake Elmo Avenue in
the future (once the counts exceed 7,500 average daily trips), no direct access
for residential driveways is recommended. The attached access analysis map
depicts all of the present driveway and road connections to Lake Elmo Avenue,
which shows 12 existing (and the one proposed) road/driveway accesses over a
distance that would support one such connection point under the City's
guidelines.
Staff does not support the creation of any new access points along Lake Elmo
Avenue unless some of the existing driveways could be consolidated into one
new public roadway.
For the reasons noted above, Staff is recommending that the Planning Commission
recommend denial of the variance request, and is proposing findings to support this
action in the section that follows.
Variance
Criteria:
An applicant must establish and demonstrate compliance with the variance criteria set
forth in Lake Elmo City Code Section 154.017 before al exception or modification to
city code requirements can be granted. These criteria are listed below, along with
comments from Staff regarding applicability of these criteria to the applicants'
request.
1. Practical Z)aiculties. A variance to the provision of this chapter may be granted
by the Board of Adiustment upon the application by the owner of the affected
property where the strict enforcement of this chapter would cause practical
difficulties because of circumstances unique to the individual property under
consideration and then only when it is demonstrated that such actions will be in
keeping with the spirit and intent of this chapter. Definition of practical
difficulties - "Practical difficulties" as used in connection with the granting of a
variance, means that the property owner proposes to use the property in a
reasonable manner not permitted by an official control.
The language concerning "practical difficulties" is the first standard that must be
met in order for the City to consider granting a variance. Under this standard, the
Planning Commission would need to find that the subdivision of an existing non-
conforming lot is a reasonable use of the property not otherwise permitted under
the zoning ordinance. The appropriate findings for this standard would therefore
need to note the subdivision is a reasonable request within a Rural Residential
zoning district. Using this standard as a basis, Staff is suggesting that the Planning
Commission consider the following:
FINDINGS: That the proposed subdivision is not reasonable because the property
as it exists can be used for a single family residential home. Reasonable use of the
property already exists, and the variance is not needed in order to make use of the
parcel under the Rural Residential zoning district requirements. The current
configuration of the lot is not relevant to the establishment of reasonable use
because the lot would not have been usable for a single family home without this
additional area.
2. Unique Circumstances. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances
unique to the property not created by the landowner.
In order to demonstrate compliance with this standard, the Planning Commission
would need to note those aspects of the applicant's property that would not pertain
to other properties within the same zoning classification. In this case, all Rural
Residential property is subject to the same area and width requirements, and the
current lot presently does not meet these standards. Again, Staff is suggesting
some findings that could be considered by the Planning Commission as follows:
FINDINGS: That the applicant's property is not unique because the property is
able to support a single family home, and the vast majority of parcels in the Rural
Residential zoning district are required to have a lager area than that owned by the
applicant. The ability to find a suitable use for the areas outside of the immediate
building location is not something that is unique to the applicant's site since the
intent of the Rural Residential district is to promote the preservation of open space
and rural character, and therefore, the uses and densities allowed in the district are
intentionally limited.
3. Character of locality. The proposed variance will not alter the essential character
Qt the locality in which the property in question is located.
The subdivision of rural residential lots, by definition, changes the character of the
City's rural areas by introducing higher densities into areas that have not been
planned for more intensive uses. A more formal set of findings related to this
standard is suggested as follows:
FINDINGS: That the proposed variance will alter the essential character of the
locality in which the property in question is located. The applicant's property is
located in a portion of the City that is guided for Rural Agricultural Density
(RAD) development, which corresponds to the City's Rural Residential Zoning
District. This district requires a minimum lot size of 10 acres, and the applicant's
request to create two lots of under 2.5 acres in size represents a substantial
departure from the district requirements. Although there are existing non-
conforming lots in the vicinity of the applicant's property, the continued
subdivision of lots less than 10 acres will continue to alter the character of the area
and create a denser, more urban environment in an area that is not intended to be
served by municipal water, sewer services.
4. Adjacent properties and traffic. The proposed variance will not impair an
adequate supply of light and air to property adjacent to the property in question, or
substantially increase the congestion of the public streets or substantially diminish
or impair property values within the neighborhood.
A large part of the Staff report above is devoted to transportation and access
issues, and based partially on comments from the City Engineer, Staff is
suggesting the following findings pertaining to this criterion:
FINDINGS: The proposed variance will have a negative effect on adjacent
properties and traffic because the proposed driveway to serve the new home would
not comply with the City's access management policies and guidelines. In
particular, new driveway accesses are discouraged along streets classified as Minor
Arterials (such as Lake Elmo Avenue) at the traffic levels that are forecast for this
road. The proposed driveway would also fail to comply with the City's use of best
management practices for spacing guidelines, which include: minimizing new
access locations and reducing/consolidating existing access points, protecting and
improving intersection functional and sight distance areas, and proper design of
driveways and intersections. The creation of a new driveway/lot will create a
safety concern by adding an access point to Lake Elmo Avenue in a location that
has reduced visibility dues to an incline in the roadway.
Considering the potential findings of fact as suggested in the preceding section, Staff
is recommending denial of the variance request based on the findings noted in items I-
4 above.
Conclusion: Based on the report and analysis provided above, Staff is recommending that the
Planning Commission recommend denial of the request by Steven Weber for
variances to allow the subdivision of a 5.11 acres lot at 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue into
two new lots of 2.27 and 2.84 acres in size.
Additional I Valley Branch Watershed District did not submit any comments specific to the
Information: applicant's variance request, but did note that a Minor Subdivision would require a
permit from the watershed district.
Commission
Options:
The City Engineer's comments are included as part of the attached memorandum.
Staff is recommending that the Planning Commission recommend denial of the request
by Steven Weber for variances to allow the subdivision of a 5.11 acres lot at 5577
Lake Elmo Avenue into two new lots of 2.27 and 2.84 acres in size.
The Planning Commission should consider the following options with this request:
A) Recommend approval of the variance request, and developing appropriate
findings of fact to support this action.
B) Table taking action on the variance in order to request additional information
from either staff or the applicants.
C) Direct Staff to consider the request as part of a broader Comprehensive Plan or
Zoning Map amendment that would look at a change to the entire area, and in
particular, the other non - conforming lots that were created in this area before
the City' s1979 Comprehensive Plan and Zoning Ordinance. This action does
not appear to be supported by the City Council based on its discussions
concerning the applicant's previous request.
cc: Steven Weber, 12729 22 "d Street North, West Lakeland, MN
Variance Request - Development Application
5577 Lake Elmo Avenue, PIN 01.029.21.23.0001 - --
Property Owner: Steven Weber
January 13, 2012
JAN 31 2012
Tab 1. Application ( §154.017(C))
Schedule A. Legal Description (§ 154.017(C)(2))
Schedule B. Detailed Reason for Request (§154.017(C)(5))
Tab 2. Plat Drawing of the Area
Tab 3. Rough Mark -Up of Proposed New Property Line with
Proposed Driveway and Homestead Drawn (§ I54.017(C)(4))
Tab 4. Rough Mark -Up from Percolation Test (§ I54.017(C)(4)(iii))
Tab 5. Correspondence Received from Washington County
Regarding Proposed New Driveway
Tab 6. Address habels of Nearby Property Owners ( §154.017(C)(6))
(Obtained from Washington County — Receipt Included)
Tab 7. Tax Search Printout Showing Ownership Information (§154.0]7(Q(')))
City of Lake Elmo Fee
DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION FORM
❑ Comprehensive Plan Amendment XVariance x (See below) ❑ Residential Subdivision
El Zoning District Amendment ❑ Preliminary/Final Plat Minor Subdivision O 01 — i0 Lots
❑ Text Amendment ❑ Lot Line Adjustment O 11 —20 Lots
O 21 Lots or More
❑ Flood Plain C.U.P. ❑ Residential Subdivision ❑ Excavating & Grading Permit
Conditional Use Permit Sketch/Concept Plan
❑ Appeal ❑ PUD
❑ Conditional Use Permit (C.U.P.) ❑ Site & Building Plan Review
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FEE OWNER: SCS rAe cw
(Name) (Mailing Address) (zip)
TELEPHONES: SC4' PA'p— V-P_
(Home) (Work) (Mobile) (Fax) --
PROPERTY LOCATION (Address and Complete (Long) Legal Description):
_5-5777 LCvh_,e
P, L.AP. tt O3 ,OZ,9. 21 . Z3 . ®mss l
DETAILED REASON FOR REQUEST: _
*VARIANCE REQUESTS: As outlined in Section 301.060 C. of the Lake Elmo Municipal Code, the Applicant must
demonstrate a hardship before a variance can be granted. The hardship related to this application is as follows:
In signing this application, I hereby acknowledge that 1 have read and fully understand the applicable provisions of the
Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances and current administrative procedures. I 'further acknowledge the fee explanation as
3 //Z_
Signature of Applicant Date
112J2004 City of Lake Elmo - 3900 Laveme Avenue North • Lake Elmo - 55042 - 651- 777 -5510 • Fax 651- 777 -9615
All that Dart of the Southwest 1/4 of the Northwest 1/4 of Section 1, Township 29 North
Range 21 West, Washington County, Minnesota described as follows_ Commencing at the
Southwest corner of said Southwest 1/4 of the Northwest 1/4; thence North 01 degrees
31 minutes 43 seconds West (recorded as N 00 degrees 00' 46" W) along the West line of
Said Southwest 1/4 of the Northwest 1/4, a distance of 334.70 feet to the North line of
the South 334.70 feet of said Southwest 1/4 of the Northwest 1/4, and the point of
beginning of this description; thence continuing North 01 degrees 31 minutes 43 seconds
I (recorded as N 00 degrees 00' 46" W )., a distance of 494.71 feet; thence North 87
degrees 32 minutes 27 seconds East (recorded as N 89 degrees 03' 24" E) a distance of
6183 RD feet to the West line of the Eas:t:695.22 feet of said Southwest 114 of the North-
west 1/4; thence South 01 degrees 19 minutes 24 seconds -East, along said West line of
the East 695.22 feet, a distance of 502.85 feet to the North line of the South 334.70
feet of said Southwest 1/4 of the Northwest 1/4; thence South 88 degrees 17 minutes 37
seconds West, along said North line of the South 334.70 feet, a distance of 616.33 feet
to the point of beginning, together with an easement for roadway purposes over and across
the North 60.00 feet of the South 334.70 feet which lies West of the East 695.22 feet
Of said Southwest 1/4 of the Northwest 1/4, excepting therefrom the North 209.00 feet of
the South 639.40 feet of the West 417,42 feet of said Southwest 114 of the Northwest 1/4
SCHEDULE B
Variance Request Application
5577 Lake Elmo Avenue
PrN 01.029.21.23.0001
Owner: Steven Weber
Detailed Reason for Request:
Summary of Request.
Applicant property owner requests a partition of the existing 5.11 acre parcel into two new
parcels, 2.27 and 2.84 acres in size, with one single family residential unit allowed on each
parcel. All existing and intended future use would conform to the zoning requirements of R -1.
Practical Difficulties.
The applicants submits that the strict enforcement of the city code zooming restrictions in regard
to the affected property would cause practical difficulties because of circumstances unique to the
property under consideration. The requested use would be in keeping with the spirit and intent
of the chapter. The applicant proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not permitted
by an official control. Namely, the applicant wished to use the property in a way not inconsistent
with the dwelling unit density allowed under the comprehensive plan, and with dwelling density
in conformity with the majority of the surrounding parcels. In short, the proposed usage if the
variance were granted would be consistent with the surrounding lot sizes, shapes, density, and
usage.
Unique Circumstances.
The existing parcel is very odd in its shape. It is unknown to applicant why the parcel was
configured as it is. One of the members of the family of the original seller of the property around
1978 reports that it was shaped as it is to comply with a then existing 5 acre code requirement.
At any rate, the parcel as it exists is a little over 5 acres and, if a map is oriented to the North, is
in the shape of a backwards C or a horseshoe. The two ends of the horseshoe front onto Lake
Elmo Avenue. On the South prong of the horseshoe there is an existing single family home, with
a driveway crossing over a City easement allowing access to Lake Elmo Avenue. There is no
other access. The north prong of the horseshoe is not developed. In the interior of the horseshoe
shape there are two I acre parcels owned by a single property owner (one home on two one acre
parcels owned by the occupant of the home). If one were traveling north on Lake Elmo Avenue,
one would see the north portion of the parcel at issue, with a driveway and a single family home,
then a neighbors parcel, with a driveway accessing two parcels, then the south portion of
applicants parcel, without a driveway or access.
The existing configuration of the parcel is inconsistent with the surrounding lot sizes, shapes,
density, and usage. The majority of surrounding Iots are 1 to 2 acres in size, each with one single
family home. Applicant proposes a new boundary line between the north and south portions of
the existing parcel, allowing the north parcel to be developed with a single family residential
unit, rendering both the existing and new parcel consistent with the surrounding parcels and use.
Character of the locality: The proposed densities of the site would be consistent with
surrounding land use and would not alter the character of the locality.
The existing density of the parcels surrounding applicants parcel is in the range of 1 residential
unit per one or two acres. Additionally, directly on the other side of Lake Elmo Avenue, in
Discover Crossing, the residential lot sizes appear to be .75 acres.
The proposed partition would result in two new parcels, approximately 2.27 and 2.84 acres each,
with each anticipated to contain one residential dwelling unit. The existing parcel makes contact
with 8 other parcels (ignoring the City Easement to the South). 7 of these 8 parcels are smaller
than the two new proposed parcels. The two parcels surrounded on three sides by applicant's lot,
the ones on the interior of the "horseshoe," are each one acre in size. (lots 01- 029 -21 -23 -0006
and 0007). The two parcels to immediate north are 2 acres (01- 029 -21 -23 -0011) and 1 acre (01-
029-21-23- 0002). The three parcels to the south are i acre (01- 029- 21 -23- 0010), 1 acre (01 -029-
21-23- 0009) and 1.2 acres (01- 029 -21 -23 -0005) .
The proposed land use and zoning would be in substantial conformity with the policies
goals and standards of the Comprehensive flan
Future land use map for the City of Lake Elmo Comprehensive Plan, 2005 -2030, shows the area
designated as RAD - 0.45 DU /Acre. Petitioner understands this to mean a maximum dwelling
unit density of .45 per acre. The proposed use and development is consistent as the new south
parcel would contain one residence on 2.27 acres (0.44) and the north parcel would contain one
residence on 2.84 acres (0.35).
The soil has been perk tested and the size of the proposed parcels and soil type allow for a
suitable septic system.
The proposed variance would have no impact on an adequate supply of light and air to
adjacent properties.
The proposed use under a variance would not substantially increase the congestion of
public streets.
The County will issue a permit for a new driveway for the proposed new north lot to access Lake
Elmo Avenue. The County has not indicated any danger or hazard created by the new drive.
The County suggested that if feasible a driveway across the City Easement currently running on
the south side of the south parcel would be preferable. The logistics of this appear difficult, but
applicant is open to that suggestion if the City requires.
The proposed use under the variance would do nothing to diminish or impair property
values in the neighborhood.
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Ed Ekfin Septic System Design & Inspection LLC
2303 County goad r East
White Bear Lake, MN 55110
651.4$5.2300
November 7, 2011
Steven Weber
2626 E. 8200 St., Suite 105
Bloomington, MN 55425
Dear Steven:
At your request, a site evaluation was performed at the property located at 5577 Lake Elmo Ave.
N., Lake Elmo, MN,
Since you propose to divide the lot into two parcels, I have established a sewage treatment area of
at least 10,000 square feet on the north east part of the property.
It appears that a trench drainfleid could be Installed in the area and there is plenty of area for a
Possible house site.
This is a preliminary evaluation of the lot, a sewage treatment design and specific house plans will
be needed before a building permit can be issued.
The proposed septic area must not be excavated, compacted or filled and must remain as it is
This site evaluation must be reviewed and approved by Washington County Public Health.
If you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to call me. I would be glad to help.
Sincerely,
Ed Ekhn
MPCA License #3321 /CerdiicaYion - #Cs "Z68
SE P'+;. ppR,-G(A'ION TES?S
SOIr BORINGS - SUB-DIV!SION PANNING
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November 10, 2011
James W. Delapiain
The Lowry Rose Building
2124 Dupont Avenue South
Minneapolis, MN 55405
Public Works Department.
Donald J. Theisen, P.E.
Director
Wayne H. Sandberg, P.E.
Deputy Director/County Engineer
STEVEN WEBER RESIDENTIAL ACCESS REQUEST TO COUNTY STATE AID HIGHWAY 17 (LAKE
ELMO AVENUE) CITY OF LAKE ELMO MINOR SUBDIVISION CONCEPT
PID 01- 029 -21 -23 -0004
Dear Mr. Delaplain:
Washington County has reviewed the residential driveway location along Lake Elmo Avenue for a
proposed new parcel of record based on a concept plan for a minor subdivision of a 5 acre parcel of
property owned by Mr. Steven Weber, in the City of Lake Elmo.
Typically, the county process in cities within Washington County is to respond to formal applications
submitted to the local government since we do not have land use authority. Also, when a subdivision is
proposed, it is common practice to seek alternative access locations to local streets within a municipality.
If those alternatives are not feasible, access to a county highway would be permitted. Alternatives in this
case would be to consider a shared driveway and the feasibility of access to the 6D Ft wide City Utility
Easement shown on the plan that could be improved to provide local access.
Finally, as you are aware, Washington County requires driveway permits for access to a county road. In
this case, once the property owner has gone through the appropriate review and approval process at the
local level, the minor subdivision has been recorded and a permit application is filed with our office, an
access permit can be issued.
Please feel free to give me a call any questions at 651 - 430 -4313 or email me at
carol.hanson a�.co.washinoton mn us.
Sin erely,
Carol Hanson
Office Specialist
C: Joe Gustafson, Washington County Transportation Engineer
Ann Pung- Tenvedo, Washington County Senior Planner
Kyle Klatt - City of Lake Elmo Community Development Director
11660 Myeron Road North, Stillwater, Minnesota 55082 -9573
Phone: 651- 430-4300 - Fax: 651- 430 -4350 • TTY: 651- 430 -6246
wvvw.co.washington.mn.us
Equal Employment Opportunity I Affirmative Action
6077
5577 Lake Elena Ave
5577 Lake Elmo Ave N Access Analysis I
TI I I CITY OF
LAKE ELMO
Existing Access Point
Proposed Access Point
1-200' Distance Between Access Points
0 150 300 600 Fee
I I I I I I I I I N
City of Lake Elmo
2/23/2012
Data Source:
Washington County, IVIN
Date: February 22, 2012
FOCUSENGINEERING, inc.
Cara Geheren, P.E. 651.300.4261
Jack Griffin, P.E. 651.300.4264
Ryan Stempski, P.E. 651.300.4267
To: Kyle Klatt, Lake Elmo Planning Director Re: City of Lake Elmo
5577 Lake Elmo Avenue
Cc: Ryan Stempski, P.E. Lot Split Variance
From: Jack Griffin, P.E., City Engineer
We have received the Variance Request Development Application for 5577 Lake Elmo Avenue North;
PIN 01.029.21.23.0001. The following items were received:
• Application with Schedule A [Legal Description] and Schedule B [Request Narrative].
• Plat Drawing; NTS. PIN 01.029.21.23.0001.
• Sketch drawing showing proposed Lot Split.
• Septic System preliminary site review letter by Ed Elkin Septic System Design, dated 11 -07 -2011.
• Washington County Review Letter dated 11 -10 -2011.
The engineering department continues to find that this Lot Split proposal and Variance Application
remains inconsistent with the City's Comprehensive Plan, including the Transportation Plan, and
therefore is recommending denial of this request.
Coordinated, Efficient Infrastructure: The Comprehensive Plan has guided the zoning in this area to
allow development at 1 unit per 10 acres unless completed as part of a cluster type development with
supporting infrastructure. When development is allowed to occur at higher densities, it is important to
require the development to occur through a coordinated approach to allow for adequate and efficient
supporting infrastructure. Adequate and efficient infrastructure will not occur if parcels are allowed lot
splits, completed on an independent basis. For this application, the proposed infrastructure is not
consistent with the requested higher density development (1 unit per 2.5 acres). Surrounding
development that allows higher density (i.e. Discover Crossing) was required to plan infrastructure
differently to serve individual properties.
The Transportation Situation: The Transportation issue relates to Access Management. Access
management is the balance between corridor mobility and property access. Increased access results in a
decrease in mobility and a decrease in safety. The City is responsible for creating and implementing
Access Management policies as part of its Transportation Plan. While both the State and County own
and operate roadways within the City they cannot deny access to local properties. They rely on the City
or local authority to manage the proper access spacing along State and County roadways through its
land use controls.
In the vicinity of the proposed private driveway, there are currently 10 existing private driveways and
two intersecting local roads. In accordance with the City Transportation Plan, private driveway access to
Lake Elmo Avenue (A Minor Arterial Road) is to be prohibited. Lake Elmo Avenue is a County owned
roadway that supports the City's transportation needs including mobility, safety, efficiency, and the local
economy. This roadway is classified as an "A Minor Arterial" in the City's Transportation Plan. Minor
Arterial roads are one step higher than collector roads in the Transportation hierarchy. They are
intended to prioritize mobility, efficiency and safety over property access. Collector roads supplement
the arterial roadway system by providing access between neighborhoods and to the arterial system.
Local Streets have the primary purpose to provide direct access to local properties within
neighborhoods. Therefore future development along this corridor needs to require a collector or local
roadway to be constructed from Lake Elmo Avenue into the developed property. The local property
access may then extend to this new road. As traffic increases along this corridor and other access points
are needed, future corrective improvements may be required to actually remove the number of private
driveways in this area.
Access Spacing Guidelines from Transportation Plan:
• Principal Arterials: No direct access to local properties. Access from Minor Arterials only.
• Minor Arterials (i.e. Lake Elmo Avenue): No direct access to local properties. % Mile spacing
between Collector Roadways. 1/8 Mile spacing between residential street intersections.
• Collector Roadways No direct access to local properties. % Mile spacing between Collector
Roadways. 1/8 Mile spacing between residential street intersections.
Water and Sewer Treatment Systems: In a similar manner, the extension of municipal water service
needs to be planned in an efficient and cost effective way. Typically watermain is expanded along public
roadway corridors to avoid easement acquisition costs. When higher density development is allowed
without a planned supporting road network, the future expansion of other city services to the area
results in significantly elevated costs. Future water system hookups become more costly and prohibitive
for property owners due to easement acquisition costs and /or longer water services.
Higher density development places greater pressure on the private infrastructure in a rural area, such as
private wells and septic systems. With greater densities, the probability of failure for private wells
and /or septic systems is increased. When septic systems fail, the available land needed for replacement
systems becomes limited.