HomeMy WebLinkAboutFINAL ORDINANCE NO. 2012-062CITY OF LAKE ELMO
COUNTY OF WASHINGTON
STATE OF MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE NO. 2012-062
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE LAKE ELMO CITY CODE OF ORDINANCES BY REVISING
THE INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS OF THE ZONING ORDINANCE AND ADDING NEW
RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL ZONING DISTRICTS RELATED TO THE FUTURE LAND
USES IDENTIFIED IN THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
SECTION 1. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, by repealing City Code Sections
154.001 through 154.005 in their entirety.
SECTION 2. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, by adding the following language:
ARTICLE 1 - INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS
5154.001
Title
5154.002
Purpose
5155.003
Statutory Authorization
5155.004
Jurisdiction
5155.005
Compliance Required
5155.006
Rules of Construction and Interpretation
5155.007
Severability and Validity
5155.008
Effective Date
§154.001 Title
This chapter shall be known, cited and referenced to as the City's zoning ordinance.
§154.002 Intent and Purpose
This chapter is adopted for the purposes of:
A. Protecting the public health, safety, comfort, convenience, and general welfare;
B. Implementing the City of Lake Elmo Comprehensive Land Use Plan;
C. Promoting orderly development of the residential, commercial, industrial, recreational and
public areas
D. Conserving the natural and scenic beauty and attractiveness of the city;
E. Conserving natural resources in the city;
F. Minimizing environmental pollution; and
G. Conserving energy through the siting of buildings and encouragement of solar and earth -
sheltered structures where appropriate.
§154.003 Statutory Authorization
This chapter is adopted pursuant to the authorization contained in Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 462, or
successor statutes.
§154.004 Jurisdiction
This chapter shall be applicable to all lands and waters within the corporate limits of Lake Elmo,
Minnesota.
§154.005 Compliance Required
Except as in this chapter specifically provides, no structure shall be erected, converted, enlarged,
reconstructed or altered, and no structure or land shall be used for any purpose in any manner which is
not in conformity with this chapter.
§154.006 Rules of Construction and Interpretation
The following rules of construction and interpretation apply to this chapter:
A. Minimum Requirements. In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this chapter
shall be held to the minimum requirements for the promotion of the public health, safety and
welfare.
B. Conflict. Where the conditions imposed by any provision of this chapter are either more
restrictive or less restrictive than comparable conditions imposed by any other law, chapter,
statute, resolutions or regulation of any kind, the regulations which are more restrictive or
which impose higher standards or requirements shall prevail.
§154.007 Severability and Validity
It is hereby declared to be the intention that the several provisions of this chapter are severable in
accordance with the following:
A. Severability. If any court of competent jurisdiction shall adjudge any provisions of this chapter
to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect any other provisions of this chapter.
B. Validity. If any court of competent jurisdiction shall adjudge invalid the application of any
provision of this chapter to a particular property, building, or structure, such judgment shall
not affect other property, buildings or structures.
5154.008 Effective Date
This chapter shall be in full force and effect from and after its date of passage and approval by the City
Council.
SECTION 3. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, by adding the following language:
ARTICLE 2 - DEFINITIONS
5154.009 Introduction and Purpose
5154.010 Interpretation of Certain Terms
5155.011 General Definitions
5155.012 Zoning Use Type and Classifications
§154.009 Introduction and Purpose
The purpose of this article is to define general terms used in this zoning ordinance, to establish a
classification system for land uses and a consistent set of terms defining uses permitted within various
zoning districts, and to establish the rules for interpretation of language in this ordinance.
§154.010 Interpretation of Certain Terms
In the construction of this zoning ordinance, the following rules shall be observed and applied, except
where the context clearly indicates otherwise:
H. The present tense shall include the future.
I. The singular number shall include the plural, and the plural the singular.
J. The word "shall" is mandatory, and not discretionary.
K. The word "may" is permissive.
L. The word "should" is advisory.
M. The word "building" includes the word "structure."
N. The words "used for" shall include the phrases "arranged for," "designed for," "intended for,"
"maintained for," and "occupied for."
0. The word "lot" shall mean "zoning lot" unless otherwise specified in this ordinance.
P. The words "lot," "parcel," or "premises" may be used interchangeably.
Q. All stated and measured distances shall be taken to the nearest integral foot. If a fraction is
one-half (1/2) foot or less, the integral foot next below shall be taken.
S154.011 General Definitions
Unless specifically defined in this chapter, common definitions, words and phrases used in this chapter
shall be interpreted as to give them the same meaning as they have in common usage throughout this
code and are found in § 11.01.
S154.012 Zoning Use Types and Classifications
A. Rules of Interpretation for Zoning Use Types and Classifications
1. Purpose of Use Types. The purpose of the Use Types is to establish a classification system
for land uses and a consistent set of terms defining uses permitted within various zoning
districts. The Use Types section also facilitates the process of determining the applicable
use type of any activity not clearly within any defined use type.
2. Interpretation. In the event of any question as to the appropriate use type of any existing
or proposed use or activity, the Planning Director shall have the authority to determine the
appropriate use type. In making such a determination, the Planning Director shall consider
the operational and physical characteristics of the use in question and shall consider the
classification contained in the most recent edition of the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual published by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget. In addition, the Planning
Director shall consider the specific requirements of the use in common with those included
as examples of Use Types. Those examples, when included in use type descriptions, are
intended to be illustrative, as opposed to exclusive lists. The Planning Director may also
determine that a proposed use or activity is sufficiently different from any use type listed
below and will require an amendment to the text of this ordinance.
3. Determinations in Writing. The Planning director shall make such determinations of
appropriate Use Types in writing, which shall include an explanation of the reasons for the
determination.
4. Appeal. A determination of the Planning Director may be appealed to the Board of
Adjustment pursuant to the procedures for administrative appeals outlined in 531.10.
B. Use Types and Classifications.
1. Residential and Related Uses
a. Family Living
Live -Work Unit. A dwelling unit in combination with a shop, office, studio, or other work
space within the same unit, where the resident occupant both lives and works.
Manufactured Home Park. A development on a site under a single ownership which consists
of two or more spaces for the placement of manufactured homes for dwelling or sleeping
purposes, regardless of whether or nor a fee is charged for the utilization of such space.
Multi Family Residential. A building containing three (3) or more dwelling units. The term
includes cooperative apartments and condominiums, but not condominium -hotels. (See
CONDOMINIUM and CONDOMINIUM -HOTEL under 511.01.)
Secondary Dwelling. A residential dwelling unit, but not a manufactured home, located on
the same lot as a single family dwelling unit, either within the principal structure, above a
detached garage, or within a detached structure.
Single Family Attached. A building containing one dwelling unit attached to another
building containing only one dwelling unit, with each building on a separate lot.
Single Family Detached. A building containing only one dwelling unit, surrounded by
landscape area or yards on all sides.
Two -Family or Duplex. A building on a single lot or adjacent lots containing two dwelling
units, either side -by -side or stacked vertically.
b. Group Living
Congregate Housing. A dwelling providing shelter and services for the elderly, which may
include meals, housekeeping, and personal care assistance and minor medical services, but
not intermediate, long term, or extended nursing care for residents.
Correctional Facilities. A public or privately operated use providing housing and care for
individuals legally confined, designed to isolate those individuals from a surrounding
community.
Group Home. A residence shared by six or fewer handicapped persons in addition to
resident staff, who live together as a single housekeeping unit and in a long-term, family -
like environment in which staff persons provide care, education, and participation in
community activities for the residents with the primary goal of enabling the residents to
live as independently as possible in order to reach their maximum potential.
Group Residential Facility. A licensed public or private establishment, which, for gain or
otherwise, regularly provides one or more dependents with twenty-four (24) hour a day
substitute for the care, food, lodging, training, education, supervision, rehabilitation, and
treatment they need, but which for any reason cannot be furnished in the dependent's own
home. This term includes, but is not limited, to state institutions under the control of the
Commissioner of Public Welfare, foster homes, maternity shelters, group homes as defined
herein with seven or more residents, schools for handicapped children, and homes for
battered children or battered spouses.
Halfway House. An establishment providing accommodations, rehabilitation, counseling,
and supervision to persons suffering from alcohol, drug addiction or other similar disorders,
or to persons re-entering society after being released from a correctional facility or other
institution.
Semi -Transient Accommodations. Semi -transient accommodations include boarding houses,
rooming houses, fraternity and sorority houses, or lodging rooms, as defined by this
ordinance. Semi -transient accommodations do not include CONDOMINIUM -HOTELS, as
defined in 911.01.
2. Public and Civic Uses
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Cemetery. Land used or intended to be used for the burial of the dead and dedicated for
cemetery purposes, including columbariums, crematories, mausoleums, and mortuaries
when operated in conjunction with and within the boundaries of such cemetery.
Colleges and Universities. Institutions of higher learning which offer courses of general or
specialized study leading to a degree or certificate. They are certified by the State Board
of Higher Education or by a recognized accrediting agency. Colleges tend to be in campus -
like settings or on multiple blocks. Accessory uses include offices, housing for students,
food service, laboratories, health and sports facilities, theaters, meeting areas, parking,
maintenance facilities, and support commercial. Examples include universities, liberal arts
colleges, community colleges, nursing and medical schools not accessory to a hospital, and
seminaries.
Community Services. Establishments of a public, nonprofit, or charitable nature generally
providing a local service to people of the community. Generally they provide the service
on the site or have employees at the site on a regular basis. The service is ongoing, not
just for special events. Community centers or facilities may incorporate membership
provisions, and are open to the general public to join at any time (for instance, any senior
citizen could join a senior center). The use may also provide special counseling,
education, or training of a public, non-profit, or charitable nature. Accessory uses may
include offices, meeting areas, food preparation areas, parking, health and therapy areas,
day care uses, and athletic facilities. Examples include libraries, museums, senior centers,
community centers, social service facilities, early childhood learning facilities, and other
special educational services.
Day Care Center. Any facility operated for the purpose of providing care, protection, and
guidance to 14 or more individuals during only part of a twenty-four hour day. This term
includes nursery schools, preschools, day care centers for individuals, and other similar
uses but excludes public and private educational facilities or any facility offering care to
individuals for a full twenty-four hour period.
Public Assembly. Facilities owned and operated by a public or quasi -public agency
accommodating public assembly for non -recreation purposes. Typical uses include
auditoriums, convention facilities, exhibition facilities, convention halls, or armories.
Religious Institutions. Establishments that are intended to primarily provide meeting areas
for religious activities. Accessory uses include Sunday school facilities, parking, caretaker's
housing, and group living facilities such as convents. Examples include churches, temples,
synagogues, and mosques.
Schools, Public and Private. Establishments at the primary, elementary, middle, junior
high, or high school level that provide state mandated basic education. Accessory uses
include play areas, cafeterias, recreational and sport facilities, auditoriums, and before or
after school day care. Examples include public and private daytime schools, boarding
schools, and military academies. Exemptions: 1) Preschools are classified as Day Care
Facilities, and 2) Business and Trade Schools are classified as Educational Services.
3. Services
Business Center. A building or group of buildings planned, constructed, and managed as a
total entity, with common on -site parking for a group of commercial service
establishments, with office uses also permitted. In the central business district, the
requirement for common on -site parking need not be met in order to classify a
development as a business center.
Business Services. Establishments primarily engaged in rendering services to business
establishments on a fee or contract basis, such as advertising and mailing, building
maintenance, office equipment rental and leasing, photo finishing, business supply
services, and computer programming/data processing services.
Commercial Kennel. The boarding, breeding, raising, grooming or training of two or more
dogs, cats, or other household pets of any age not owned by the owner or occupant of the
premises, and/or for commercial gain.
Commercial Stable. The boarding, breeding or raising of horses or ponies not owned by the
owner or occupant of the property or riding of horses by other than the owner or occupant
of the property and their non-paying guests. Included in this definition are riding
academies.
Communication Services. Establishments primarily engaged in the provision of broadcasting
and other information relay services accomplished through the use of electronic and
telephone mechanisms. Excluded from this use type are facilities classified as Essential
Services or Broadcasting and Communications Towers. Typical uses include television
studios, telecommunications service centers, telegraph service offices or film and sound
recording facilities.
Educational Services. Establishments engaged in furnishing specialized academic or
technical courses, normally on a fee basis, such as vocational or correspondence schools,
barber college, data processing schools, or secretarial schools, along with non -degree
granting schools such as post secondary colleges and universities, martial arts, music, art,
ceramic, and dramatic, schools, and dance instruction.
Financial Institution. Provision of financial and banking services to consumers or clients.
Walk-in and drive-in services are generally provided on site. Typical uses include banks,
savings and loan associations, savings banks, credit unions, lending establishments, and
drive -up automatic teller machines (ATMs).
Funeral Home. Establishments engaged in undertaking services such as preparing the dead
for burial, and arranging and managing funerals. Typical uses include funeral homes or
mortuaries.
Lodging. See Transient Accommodations
Medical Facilities. Establishments engaged in providing diagnostic services, extensive
medical treatment (including surgical services), and other hospital services, as well as
continuous nursing service, including general medical and surgical hospitals, specialty
hospitals, medical laboratories, bio-medical research and development, outpatient care
facilities, medical schools and associated dormitories, medical appliance sales, and similar
uses, but not including animal hospitals.
Membership Organization. Organizations operating on a membership basis for the
promotion of the interests of the members included such uses as trade associations,
business associations, professional membership organizations, labor unions, civic or
fraternal organizations, but not including churches, hospitals, golf and country clubs, or
credit unions.
Nursing and Personal Care. Establishments primarily engaged in providing intermediate or
long-term nursing and health related care to individuals, typically classified as nursing
homes.
Offices. A building or portion of a building use for office purposes by a business, service,
professional, or institutional establishment, including medical offices or clinics, studios for
those involved in art, sculpture, music, and the like, and all other establishments similar in
character.
Personal Services. Establishments primarily engaged in providing services involving the care
of a person or his or her apparel, such as barber shops, clothing rental, salons and health
clubs, photographic studios, cleaning and garment services (but not including power
laundries or dry cleaning plants) or coin operated laundries.
Repair And Maintenance Shop. Establishments engaged in miscellaneous repair services,
primarily of household oriented products such as radios, televisions, washers and dryers,
furniture (including re -upholstery), small engine repair, bicycles, or locksmiths.
Self Service Storage Facility. An establishment designed and utilized for the purpose of
renting or leasing individual storage spaces to tenants who have sole private access to such
space for storing personal property.
Trade Shop. Any lot, land, building, or structure that serves as the headquarters for
contractors involved in specialized activities such as plumbing, painting, plastering,
masonry, carpentry, roofing, well drilling, landscaping and the like, where tools,
equipment and materials used in the business are stored. The category also includes
establishments involved in specialized trades such as sheet metal, sign painting, drapers,
and exterminators.
Transient Accommodations, Lodging. Establishments in which lodging is provided and
offered to the public for compensation, and which is open primarily to transient guests, as
distinguished from semi -transient boarding or rooming facilities. Typical uses include
hotels, motels, and inns. Meeting and restaurant facilities may be included accessory to
this use type. Condominium -hotels shall be considered as a type of transient
accommodation.
Transportation Services. Establishments furnishing services related to the arrangement of
persons and goods movements, such as freight forwarding, parking services or the
rental/leasing of automobiles or two -axle trucks.
Veterinary Service. Establishments engaged in the practice of veterinary medicine,
dentistry or surgery, along with those providing animal related services such as kennels,
grooming, or breeding services.
4. Food Service
Drinking and Entertainment. Establishments primarily engaged in the selling of drinks for
consumption on the premises, where entertainment may be provided and the incidental
sale of prepared food for consumption on the premise is permitted. These establishments
may often charge a fee or admission charge for the entertainment provided. Included in
this category are bars, beer gardens, discotheques, nightclubs, taverns, and dance halls.
Drive -In Restaurant. An establishment primarily engaged in the preparation of food and
beverages, for either take-out, delivery, or table service, served in disposable containers
at a counter and a drive -up or drive through service facility or which offers curb service.
Fast Food Restaurant. An establishment primarily engaged in the preparation of food and
beverages, for either take-out, delivery, or table service, served in disposable containers
at a counter. This use type does not employ a drive -up or drive -through service facility,
and does not offer curb service.
Standard Restaurant. An establishment whose principal business is the sale of food and/or
beverage to customers in a ready to consume state, and whose principal method of
operation includes one or both of the following: 1) customers, normally provided with an
individual menu, are served their food and beverage by restaurant employees at the same
table or counter at which the food and/or beverage are consumed, 2) a cafeteria -type
operation where food and beverage generally are consumed within the restaurant building.
5. Sales of Merchandise
Garden Center (Retail Agriculture). Establishments or places of business primarily engaged
in retail or wholesale (bulk) sale, from the premises, of trees, shrubs, seeds, fertilizers,
pesticides, and plant materials primarily for agricultural, residential, and commercial
consumers. Such establishments typically sell products purchased from others, but may sell
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some material which they grow themselves. Typical uses include nurseries, retail
greenhouses, plant stores, and lawn and garden centers.
Neighborhood Convenience Store. Establishments primarily engaged in the provision of
frequently or recurrently needed goods for household consumption, such as prepackaged
food and beverages, and limited household supplies and hardware. Convenience stores shall
not include fuel pumps or the selling of fuel for motor vehicles. Typical uses include
neighborhood markets and country stores.
Retail Trade. Establishments engaged in selling goods or merchandise to the general public
for personal or household consumption and rendering services incidental to the sale of such
goods. These establishments are characterized by the following: 1) they buy and receive as
well as sell merchandise, 2) they may process some products, but such processing is
incidental or subordinate to the selling activities, and 3) they predominantly sell to
customers for their own personal or household use. Retail trade is divided into the
following subcategories for the purposes of this ordinance.
• General Retail:
- Antiques and collectibles store
- Art gallery
- Bicycle sales and repair
- Book store, music store
- Clothing and accessories
- Craft or needlework shop
- Drugstore, pharmacy
- Electronics and appliance sales and repair
- Florists
- Specialty food store, including bakery, butcher shop, delicatessen, etc.
- Jewelry store
- Hardware store
- News stands, magazine sales
- Pet store
- Photographic equipment and supplies
- Picture framing
- Secondhand store, thrift or consignment store
- Sporting goods store
- Stationery store
- Tobacco store
- Video rental or sales
- Building supplies sales
- Furniture and appliance sales, rental, showrooms
- Grocery, supermarket
- Liquor store
- Warehouse club sales
Shopping Center. A group of commercial establishments planned, constructed, and
managed as a total entity with shared access, customer and employee parking provided on -
site, provision of goods delivery separated from customer access, aesthetic considerations
and protection from the elements.
Wholesaling. Establishments engaged primarily in selling merchandise to retailers, or to
industrial, commercial, institutional, or professional business customers, or to other
wholesalers, or on a mail order basis to individuals or firms, or which serve as agents or
brokers buying merchandise for, or selling merchandise to, individuals and companies.
6. Automotive/Vehicular Uses
Automobile Maintenance Service. Repair of automobiles, non-commercial trucks,
motorcycles, motor homes, recreational vehicles, or boats, including the sale, installation,
and servicing of equipment and parts. Typical uses include tire sales and installation, wheel
and brake shops, oil and lubrication services and similar repair and service activities where
minor repairs and routine maintenance are conducted.
Automobile Parts/Supply. Retail sales of automobile parts and accessories. Typical uses
include automobile parts and supply stores which offer new and factory rebuilt parts and
accessories, and include establishments, which offer minor automobile repair services as an
accessory use.
Car Wash. Washing and cleaning of vehicles. Typical uses include automatic conveyor
machines and self service car washes.
Commercial Vehicle Repair. Repair of construction equipment, commercial trucks,
agricultural implements and similar heavy equipment, including automobiles, where major
engine and transmission repairs are conducted. Typical uses include automobile and truck
repair garages, transmission shops, radiator shops, body and fender shops, equipment
service centers, machine shops, and other similar uses where major repair activities are
conducted.
Gasoline Station. Any place of business with fuel pumps and underground storage tanks
that provides fuels and oil for motor vehicles. A neighborhood convenience store associated
with automobile fuel sales shall be considered a gasoline station.
Parking Facility. Any structure associated with a non-residential use whose purpose is to
provide the required off-street parking spaces for a principal use, or any site utilized for
parking which constitutes the principal use on a parcel of land. This category also includes
community lots, which are established to meet the parking needs in a residential area, and
park + ride lots.
Sales and Storage Lots. Establishments engaged in the display for sale or lease of
automobiles, trucks, machinery, recreational vehicles and manufactured homes, including
auto dealerships or the farm commercial storage of privately owned trailers, boats,
campers, or similar vehicles.
7. Outdoor Recreation
Campgrounds and Trailering. Establishments engaged in providing overnight or short-term
sites for the placement of recreational vehicles or temporary housing, with or without
facilities such as water and electricity.
Golf Course. A tract of land for playing golf, improved with tees, greens, fairways, hazards,
and which may include clubhouses and shelters. Included would be executive or par 3 golf
courses. Specifically excluded are independent driving ranges or miniature golf facilities,
which are classified as Outdoor Recreation Facilities.
Marina. A facility for storing, servicing, fueling, berthing, and securing and launching of
private pleasure craft that may include the sale of fuel and incidental supplies for the boat
owners, crews, and guests.
Outdoor Entertainment. An outdoor facility developed for entertainment, amusement, or
tourist purposes which typically involve large areas of land and concentrated traffic peaks
oriented towards events at the facility, including drive-in theaters, amphitheaters, outdoor
concert halls, or theme parks.
Outdoor Recreation Facility. A commercial recreation facility that is primarily an open-air
facility, such as baseball fields, swimming pools, skating rinks, golf driving ranges, or
miniature golf facilities.
Parks and Open Areas. Uses of land focusing on natural areas, large areas consisting mostly
of vegetative landscaping or outdoor recreation, community gardens, or public squares.
Lands tend to have few structures. Accessory uses include, but are not limited to,
clubhouses, maintenance facilities, concessions, caretaker's quarters, gazebos, pavilions,
band shells, and parking. Examples include parks, public squares, plazas, recreational
trails, botanical gardens, boat launching areas, nature preserves, and land used for grazing
that is not part of a farm or ranch.
Restricted Recreation. Commercial recreation facilities that are of greater nuisance than
conventional outdoor athletic facilities because of 1) the noise and traffic volumes they
may generate, 2) the glare they produce, or 3) the potential danger they may create from
flying objects or the use of weapons. This category includes such uses as amusement parks,
racetracks (auto, go-cart, motorcycle) or ranges (skeet, rifle, or archery).
8. Indoor Recreation/Entertainment
Adult Establishment. See 5113.02.
Indoor Athletic Facility. A commercial recreation facility that provides completely enclosed
or indoor recreation space, such as racquet clubs, indoor skating rinks, swimming pools, or
gymnasiums.
Indoor Recreation. Establishment primarily engaged in activities intended to provide
personal amusement, with the largest number of patrons typically during the evening hours
or on weekends, and where food and refreshments may be provided as an incidental
service, including such uses as bowling alleys, billiard, pool, or bingo parlors, amusement
arcades, and indoor theaters (live or motion picture).
9. Agricultural and Related Uses
Agricultural Entertainment Business. An agricultural sales business that combines the
elements and characteristics of agriculture and tourism, which is not necessarily located in
an existing building. Examples of agricultural entertainment include: corn mazes, hay
rides, sleigh rides, petting farms, on -farm tours, agricultural related museums,
demonstrations of farming practices, techniques and methods, fee -based fishing and
hunting, horseback riding, nature trails, haunted barns and similar activities which are
related to agriculture.
Agricultural Production. Establishments engaged in the production of crops, plants or
vines, including agro forestry, or establishments which are engaged in the keeping, grazing,
or feeding of livestock for sale, value increase, or livestock increase.
Agricultural Sales Business. The retail sale of fresh fruits, vegetables, flowers, herbs,
trees, or other agricultural, floricultural, or horticultural products. The operation may be
indoors or outdoors, include pick -your -own or cut -your -own opportunities, and may involve
the ancillary sale of items considered accessory to the agricultural products being sold or
accessory sales of unprocessed foodstuffs; home processed food products such as jams,
jellies, pickles, sauces; or baked goods and homemade handicrafts. The floor area devoted
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to the sale of accessory items shall not exceed 25% of the total floor area. No
commercially packaged handicrafts or commercially processed or packaged foodstuffs shall
be sold as accessory items. No activities other than the sale of goods as outlined above
shall be allowed as part of the agricultural sales business.
Agricultural Services. Establishments that perform services which support or assist the
agricultural community, such as soil preparation services, crop services, farm management
services, or breeding services on a fee or contract basis, along with experimental farms for
research or educational purposes. This category is intended to apply where agricultural
land is located, and may include buildings and other structures that provide office,
warehouse, and storage areas for these establishments.
Agricultural Support. Establishments engaged in farm equipment sales and repair, farm
produce sales and supply (feed grain, elevators) and small-scale farm product processing,
such as cider mills, dairies, poultry or meat processing.
Forestry Operations. The use of land for the raising and harvesting of timber, pulpwood or
other forestry products for commercial purposes, including the temporary operation of a
sawmill and/or chipper or grinder to process the timber cut from that parcel or contiguous
parcels. Excluded from this definition shall be the cutting of timber associated with land
development approved by the City which shall be considered accessory to the development
of the property.
Greenhouse, Non Retail. A building or structure constructed chiefly of glass, glasslike or
translucent material, cloth, or lath, which is devoted to the protection or cultivation of
flowers or other tender plants.
Wayside Stand. A temporary structure or vehicle used for the seasonal retail sale of
agricultural goods, floriculture, and horticulture produced by the operator of the wayside
stand, which is clearly a secondary use of the premises and does not change the character
thereof.
10. Industrial and Extractive Uses
Heavy Industrial. Establishments involved in the manufacture, fabrication, processing,
compounding, or assembling of materials from raw material or previously processed
material. These uses have severe potential for adversely affecting surrounding land uses
due to potential environmental impacts related to noise, smoke/particulate emissions,
vibration, noxious gases, odor, glare/heat, fire/explosion hazards and waste disposal. In
addition, these uses may generate large amounts of truck or auto traffic, may involve the
use of large unenclosed production areas, or may require large, tall structures that are
unsightly. Heavy industrial uses typically involve primary production processes in the area
of paper products (pulp mills), food processing (slaughterhouse, meat packing plant),
chemicals (manufacture of inorganic chemicals, resins, plastics, paints, fertilizers,
explosives, ink), petroleum products (refineries, bulk storage), primary metals (blasting,
smelting, rolling), machinery and equipment manufacture (auto assembly, engines,
construction equipment), leather (storing, curing, tanning), gravel based products
(manufacture of bricks, concrete, abrasives), and lumber products (saw mills).
Landfill. A disposal site employing an engineered method of disposing solid wastes in a
manner that minimizes environmental hazards by spreading, compacting to the smallest
volume, and applying cover material over all exposed waste at the end of each operating
day.
Laundry Plant. Establishments primarily engaged in the provision of laundering, cleaning,
or dyeing services other than those classified as Personal Services. Typical uses include bulk
laundry and cleaning plants, diaper services, and linen supply services.
Light Industrial. Establishments involved in the processing, fabrication, assembly, or
compounding of products where the process involved is relatively clean and nuisance free,
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usually completely enclosed, and with limited environmental effects. These uses can be
made compatible with surrounding areas through landscape screening and through
separation required by yard and height limitations. Typically, these uses result in the
creation of finished products for sale on a wholesale basis to retailers or directly on a retail
basis, and include uses in the following areas: lumber products (millwork, cabinet-making),
electronics, textiles, printing and publishing services, bottling works, carpet and rug
cleaning, furniture manufacture, paper (final processing of stationery, bags, etc., from
purchased bulk stock), light metal finishing and light machining, rubber and plastics
(compounding processed resins, molding plastics), gravel based products (pottery, cutting,
finishing granite, firing and decorating clay products), and ice manufacturing.
Motor Freight and Warehousing. Establishments engaged primarily in either the storage or
shipment of goods and materials, including terminal facilities for handling freight, and
maintenance facilities in which the trucks (including tractor trailer units) involved with the
operation of the business are stored, parked and serviced. Materials within a warehouse or
terminal facility may be combined, broken down, or aggregated for trans -shipment or
storage purposes where the original material is not chemically or physically changed.
Non -Production Industrial. Establishments that normally are considered industrial in
character even though they are not involved in the manufacturing or processing of
products. These uses generate negative impacts largely through their need for outside
storage of equipment and materials, the large expanse of land needed for this storage, and
the creation of dirt, dust and noise, along with intermittent truck traffic. These uses
generally can be made compatible through landscape screening and the imposition of
limited performance standards, and thus are not objectionable in most industrial or
commercial districts. The types of uses categorized here include contractors yards,
lumberyards, utility yards, and public maintenance shops and yards.
Research and Testing. Establishments or other facilities for carrying on investigation in the
natural or physical sciences, or engineering and development as an extension of
investigation with the objective of creating end products, on a contract or fee basis, and
including pilot plant operation.
Resource Extraction. A use involving on -site extraction of surface or subsurface mineral
products or natural resources. Typical uses are quarries, borrow pits, sand and gravel
operations, mining, and soil mining. Specially excluded from this use type shall be grading
and removal of dirt associated with an approved site plan or subdivision.
Salvage/Recyclable Center. Land or buildings where waste, discarded, salvaged, or
recyclable materials are bought, sold, stored, exchanged, sorted, cleaned, packed,
disassembled or handled on a commercial basis, including but not limited to, scrap metal,
aluminum, rags, paper, rubber products, glass products, lumber products and products
resulting from the wrecking of automobiles or other vehicles. Any site containing two or
more unregistered, inoperable motor vehicles is classified as a salvage center.
11. Utilities, Transportation and Communications
Air Transportation. Establishments engaged in domestic, emergency, or foreign
transportation of passengers or goods by air, including airports, flying fields, rotorcraft
terminals, as well as any associated terminal facilities.
Broadcasting or Communication. Any unstaffed facility for the transmission and/or
reception of radio, television, radar, cellular telephone, personal paging device,
specialized mobile radio (SMR), and similar services. A Broadcasting or Communication
Facility usually consists of an equipment shelter or cabinet, a support tower or other
structure used to achieve the necessary elevation, and the transmission or reception
devices or antenna. Broadcasting or communication facilities include wireless
communications facilities and wireless communications towers as defined in S11.01.
12
Essential Services. Overhead, aboveground or underground electrical, gas, steam or water
transmission or distribution systems and structures of collection, communication, supply or
disposal systems and structures used by public utilities or governmental departments or
commissions or as are required for the protection of the public health, safety or general
welfare, including towers, poles, wires, mains, drains, sewer pipes, conduits, cables, fire
alarm boxes, police call boxes and accessories in connection therewith but not including
buildings.
Local Transit. Establishments primarily engaged in furnishing local and suburban passenger
transportation, including taxicabs, passenger charter services, school buses, and terminals
(including service facilities) for motor vehicle passenger transportation.
Railroad Transportation. Establishments engaged in domestic freight and passenger
transportation by rail, and including railroad yards, freight stations and switching yards.
12. Accessory Uses
Bed and Breakfast. A private, owner -occupied residence that contains no more than five
(5) guestrooms where lodging, with or without meals, is provided for compensation.
Domestic Pets. The keeping of small domestic animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, rodents,
fish, etc., not primarily for produce or value increase, but rather for show, sport, or as
pets.
Family Day Care. A residence licensed by the Minnesota Department of Human Services in
which no more than ten children at any one time receive care, maintenance and
supervision by someone other than their relatives or legal guardians for less than 24 hours
per day.
Group Family Day Care. A residence licensed by the Minnesota Department of Human
Services in which at least 11 but not more than 14 children receive care, maintenance and
supervision by someone other than their relatives or legal guardians for less than 24 hours
per day.
Home Occupations. Any gainful occupation or profession engaged in by the occupant, only,
of a dwelling when carried on within a dwelling unit or in an accessory building, provided
that no signs other than those normally utilized in a residential district are present, no
stock in trade is stored on the premises, that no over-the-counter retail sales are involved,
and entrance to the home occupation is or can be gained from within the structure. Uses
include professional office, hairdressing, or teaching limited to 3 students at any time, and
similar uses. A home occupation shall not be interpreted to include barber shops, beauty
shops, tourist homes, restaurants, disorderly house as defined by M.S.§ 609.33, Subd. 1, as
it may be amended from time to time, or similar uses. No home occupation shall be
permitted that creates the need for more than 3 parking spaces at any given time in
addition to the parking spaces required by the occupants. Home occupations shall not be
carried on except between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
Kennel, Private. The keeping, breeding, raising, showing or training of 4 or more dogs over
six months of age for personal enjoyment of the owner or occupants of the property, and
for which commercial gain is not the primary objective.
Merchandise Parties. Private parties held for the purpose of soliciting sales. Merchandise
parties shall include but not be limited to Tupperware, Mary Kay, and Avon parties.
Stable, Private. The keeping, breeding, or raising of horse or ponies exclusively for the
personal use and enjoyment of the owner or occupant of the property or the riding of
horses or ponies by the owner or occupant of the property and their guests.
Solar Equipment. Any solar collector, skylight, or other solar energy device whose primary
purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution of solar energy for space
heating, cooling, water heating, or for power generation.
13
Swimming Pools. Any permanently located pool, used for swimming and/or bathing which is
over 24 inches in depth, or which has a surface area exceeding 150 square feet.
Temporary Sales. Any isolated or occasional display and sale of used personal property or
home -crafted items conducted on residential premises by the occupant of the residential
property. Temporary sales shall include rummage sales, basement sales, yard sales, porch
sales, craft sales, garage sales, and seasonal boutiques.
SECTION 4. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, as follows:
§ 154.030 CLASSIFICATIONS.
For the purpose of this chapter, all land in the city is divided into zoning districts. The
zoning districts shall be identified by the following classifications, including those districts identified in
5154.350:
(A) AG or A
Agriculture
(B) HD -A -BP
Agricultural Business Park Holding District
(C) HD-A-SRD
Agricultural Sewered Residential Holding District
(D) R-R
Rural Residential
(E) HD -RR -BP
Rural Residential Business Park Holding District
(F) HD -RR -LB
Rural Residential Limited Business Holding District
(G) HD-RR-RAD
Rural Residential Ag Density Holding District
(H) HD-RR-SRD
Rural Residential Sewered Residential Holding District
(1) R-1
One -Family Residential
(J) HD-R1-RAD
One -Family Ag Density Holding District
(K) HD-R1-SRD
One -Family Sewered Residential Holding District
(L) R-2
One- and Two -Family Residential
(M) R-3
Manufactured Home Park
(N) HD-R3-URD
Manufactured Home Park Urban Residential Holding District
(0) R-4
Multi -Family Residential
(P) RE
Residential Estates
(Q) HD -RE -LB
Residential Estates Limited Business Holding District
(R) HD-RE-SRD
Residential Estates Sewered Residential Holding District
(S) GB General Business
(T) HD -GB -BP General Business Park Holding District
(U) HD-GB-C General Business Commercial Holding District
(V) HD-GB-SRD General Business Sewered Residential Holding District
(W) HB Highway Business
(X) CB Convenience Business
14
(Y) LB
Limited Business
(Z) HD-LB-SRD
Limited Business Sewered Residential Holding District
(AA)
BP
Business Park
(BB)
VR-A
Village Residential Agriculture Holding District
(CC)
VR-GB
Village Residential General Business Holding District
(DD)
VR-R1
Village Residential One -Family Holding District
(EE)
VR-RR
Village Rural Residential Holding District
(FF)
PF
Public and Quasi -Public Open Space
(GG)
OP
Open Space Preservation District
(HH)
OZD
Overlay Zoning Use District
(1997 Code, 5 300.07 Subd. 1) (Am. Ord. 97-192, passed 6-19-2007; Am. Ord. 97-195, passed 7-17-2005)
Cross-reference:
Open Space Preservation District, see Ch. 150
5154.031 BOUNDARIES.
"Z()RiRg District Map," which map is -av-ail-a-ble fA-.r vieWiRg at the city offices. Unless A -the
h relation to PrtPih1khPd lines, pOiRtS or features, the district boundary tines are the center
lino pf streets alleys, or a;lr^a,a r;nhts_pf_,.,a., ;st;np or extended Please see 5154.351.
5 154.032 ZONING DISTRICT MAP.
(A) Please see 5 154.351. The h^-indar;; of the a;rtri,-tom established by this chanter are
as shown An the zoning distFict map, Which is available te view at the city effices The rn
deSigRated as the "officiat ZE)RiRg Map" of the city and- shall -he maintained as PrOVided iR this chapter
the map. in t-.hp- r_-_ar%_ A-f 61insubdivided- property OF M any case where street or 'At- lipes -are not 61sed as
_hA, nd;;ripr, the district beundary liner-, shal I he determined by use ef dimenssie.ps, A-.r the sc-ate appearing
on the map. .4.11 Af thLQ netatiens, references, and ether infermaden shown An the map shall havp the
si-arne fe-Fee -and effect -as if fully set fE)rt-.h in this chapter and are made a part of this chapter-�
refereince and iRcerperated ip t-hir-, ce-de as fully as if !;Pt fArth at length. Whenever any street Ar Athp
a c^nditienal use permit cinder this, chanter
(B) WheR aRY permit is isswed for a planned winit developmeRt er aRY other permit which
affects aRY zoning distria__ iA a substantial way, the permit shall be ce-d-ed- and- ne-ted- Q_.A th-
district map by the Zening Administrater see as to- clearly indicate the use per.m.itted �.Aihich may not
other,e,ise he clearly evident from them r text of this chapter
:{tom. - .fR7=T��{i7C{1".�.'Ei3Til3s
.1
15
SECTION 5. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, by adding the following language
(this language is being moved in its entirety from the existing §154.005):
ARTICLE 4 - NON -CONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES
5154.150 Application
5154.151 Non -Conforming Uses, Buildings, and Stuctures
§154.150 Application.
A. Application; generally. Except as provided in this chapter, no building or structure shall be
erected, moved, altered, or extended and no land, building, or structure or part of the
building, shall be occupied or used unless in conformity with regulations specified in this
chapter for the district in which it is located.
B. Application to existing structures. This chapter shall not apply to existing buildings and
structures, nor to the existing use of any structure, or land to the extent of the use on the
effective date of this chapter. This chapter shall apply to any change in use, to any movement
of a building or structure, or to any expansion of a structure which may result in the generation
of additional sewage for on -site disposal.
C. Use defined. For the purpose of this chapter, the word USE shall mean:
1. Any purpose for which a building or other structure or a tract of land may be designed,
arranged, intended, maintained, or occupied; or
2. Any activity, occupation, business, or operation carried on, or intended to be carried on, in
a building or other structure, or on a tract of land.
§154.151 Non -conforming uses, buildings and structures.
A. Definitions.
1. NON -CONFORMING USE. Any lawful use of land or any lawful use of a building or structure
existing on the effective date of this chapter, or any amendment to this chapter which use
does not conform with the regulations for the district in which it is located after the
effective date of this chapter or the amendment.
2. SUBSTANDARD BUILDING or SUBSTANDARD STRUCTURE. Any building or structure lawfully
existing on the effective date of this chapter or any intendment to this chapter, which
building or structure does not conform with the regulations, including dimensional
standards, for the district in which it is located after the effective date of this chapter or
the amendment.
B. Preservation of non -conforming uses. Except as provided in this chapter, the lawful use of
land or the lawful use of a building or structure existing on the effective date of this chapter or
on the effective date of any amendment to this chapter may be continued although the use
does not conform to the provisions of this chapter, except as otherwise provided in this
division.
C. Preservation of dimensionally substandard buildings or structures. Except as provided in this
chapter, buildings structures lawfully existing on the effective date of this chapter or on the
effective date of any amendment to this chapter may be maintained although the building or
structure does not conform to the dimensional standards of this chapter. However, any such
building or structure shall not be altered or improved beyond normal maintenance, except that
any lawful dimensional substandard residential building, accessory building, or structure may
be altered or improved if the existing substandard dimension relates only to setback
requirements and does not exceed the 10% of the minimum setback requirements.
16
Additionally, the alteration or improvement shall conform to all of the provisions of this
chapter and shall not increase the existing substandard dimensions.
D. Unlawful uses, buildings, and structures. No unlawful use of property existing on the effective
date of this chapter or any amendment to this chapter, nor any building or structure which is
unlawfully existing on the effective date shall be deemed a non -conforming use or a non-
conforming building or structure.
E. Permit holders and permit applicants. Any non -conforming structure that is ready for or under
construction on the effective date of this chapter or any amendment to this chapter may be
completed and occupied in accordance with the requirements of any valid building permit
issued for the construction prior to the effective date.
Change from one non -conforming use to another. A non -conforming use may be changed only
to a use permitted in the district in which it is located; except that if no structural alterations
are made, a non -conforming use of a building may be changed to another non -conforming use
of the same or a more restrictive classification, and provided the change is approved by the
Board of Adjustment and Appeals as provided in this chapter. Once changed to a conforming
use, no building or land shall be permitted to revert to a non -conforming use.
G. Change of use with approval of the Board of Adjustment. A non -conforming use all or partially
conducted in a building or buildings, may be changed to another non -conforming use only upon
determination by the Board of Adjustment, after a public hearing, that the proposed new use
will be no more detrimental to its neighborhood and surroundings than is the use it is to
replace. In determining relative detriment, the Board of Adjustment shall take into
consideration, among other things: traffic generated; nuisance characteristics, such as emission
of noise, dust, and smoke; fire hazards; and hours and manner of operation.
H. Restoration of non -conforming building or structure. A non -conforming building or which is
damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, wind, earthquake, or other calamity may be restored and
the occupancy or use of the building, structure, or part of the structures which existed at the
time of the partial destruction, may be continued or resumed, provided that the restoration is
started within a period of 1 year and is diligently prosecuted to completion, unless the damage
to the building or structure is equal to 50% or more of the replacement cost of the structure (as
determined by the Building Official), in which case, the reconstruction shall conform to the
provisions of this chapter.
I. Abandonment of use. When any non -conforming use of land or of a building or structure is
abandoned for a period in excess of 1 year, the land, building, or structure shall, subsequently
be used only as provided by this chapter.
(1997 Code, § 300.05)
SECTION 5. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, by adding the following language:
ARTICLE 8 - ZONING DISTRICTS AND ZONING MAP
5154.350 Division into Districts
5154.351 Zoning Map
5154.352 Consistency with Comprehensive Plan
§154.152 Division into Districts.
A. All areas zoned. The incorporated areas of Lake Elmo are hereby divided into the following
zoning districts:
Table 8-1: Zoning Districts
17
Zoning District
Reference
A
Agriculture
154.400
RR
Rural Residential
154.400
RS
Rural Single Family
154.400
RE
Residential Estate
154.400
OP
Open Space Preservation
154.650
OP -A
Open Space Preservation - Alternative Density
154.700
LDR
Urban Low Density Residential
154.450
MDR
Urban Medium Density Residential
154.450
HDR
Urban High Density Residential
154.450
VMX
Village Center - Mixed Use
154.500
C
Commercial
154.550
CC
Convenience Commercial
154.550
LC
Neighborhood Office/Limited Commercial
154.550
BP
Business Park/Light Manufacturing
154.550
P
Civic/Public
154.600
OSP
Open Space and Parks
154.600
FSO
Future Sewer Overlay
154.750
B. Annexed areas. Any land that is annexed into the city shall be included in the A Agriculture
District until such time as the City Council amends the Comprehensive Plan to include the new
area, and rezones it to another district.
S154.153 Zoning Map.
A. The location and boundaries of the districts established by this chapter are set forth on the
Official Zoning Map, which is hereby incorporated as part of this chapter, and which is on
display in the Planning Department.
B. District boundary lines recorded on the zoning map are intended to follow lot lines, the
centerline of streets or alleys, the centerlines of streets or alleys projected, railroad rights -of -
way lines, the center of watercourses or the corporate limit lines as they exist at the time of
the enactment of this chapter.
18
C. Whenever any street, alley or other public way is vacated, the zoning district adjoining that of
such vacated street, alley or public way shall be automatically extended to the center of such
vacated area and all area included therein shall be then and henceforth subject to all
regulations of the extended district.
D. It shall be the responsibility of the Planning Director to maintain and amend the zoning map.
The Director of Planning shall make any corrections or amendments to the map after all of the
procedures outlined in Section 154.020 of this chapter for the making of such revisions or
amendments shall have followed by the Planning Commission and the City Council.
E. Amendments to the Official Zoning Map shall be recorded on the map within 30 days after
adoption by the Council. The copy of the Official Zoning Map shall be displayed in the office of
the Planning Department and shall be open to public inspection at all times during which the
office is customarily open.
§154.154 Consistency with Comprehensive Plan
The zoning districts in this chapter and the delineation of zoning district boundaries on the zoning map
are consistent with the goals and policies of the Lake City Comprehensive Plan.
SECTION 6. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, by adding the following language:
Article 10 - URBAN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
5154.450 Purpose and District Descriptions
5154.451 Permitted and Conditional Uses
5155.452 Lot Dimensions and Building Bulk Requirements
5155.453 Dimensional Requirements and Preservation of Open Space
5155.455 Site Design and Development Standards
5155.456 Accessory Uses and Structures
5155.457 Residential Accessory Structures
5155.458 Accessory Uses
5155.459 Accessory Uses and Structures Not Listed
§154.450 Purpose.
The urban residential districts are established to provide areas for residential development that are
served by public sewer and water services in accordance with the City's Comprehensive Plan. The
objectives of these districts are to preserve and enhance the quality of living in residential
neighborhoods, to regulate structures and uses which may affect the character or desirability of
residential areas, to encourage a variety of dwelling types and locations and a range of population
densities consistent with the City's Comprehensive Plan, and to ensure adequate light, air, privacy and
open space. The residential districts and their purposes are as follows:
A. LDR Urban Low Density Residential District. The LDR district provides an environment of
predominantly single-family dwellings on moderately sized lots, and is designed to be the most
restrictive of the urban residential districts. The LDR district is intended to provide areas for
lower density residential development within the City's planned sewered development areas,
and may be used to provide a transition between rural development areas and the City's urban
development and districts. Densities shall range from two (2) to four (4) units per acre;
however, the overall density for a specific development area must be consistent with the net
densities specified in the Comprehensive Plan. The lot size and other district standards allow
for the creation of smaller lots with the expectation that common open space will be provided
within developments that exceed the base densities (at low end of the land use density range)
within the Comprehensive Plan.
19
B. MDR Urban Medium Density Residential District. The MDR district is established to provide for a
diversity of housing types in those areas where such development is consistent with the
medium density residential designation of the comprehensive plan and compatible with the
development pattern of the surrounding area. Clustering of buildings to permit more orderly
development and to preserve open space within new developments is encouraged.
Development within the district shall occur at densities in the range of four (4) to seven (7)
dwelling units per acre, with two-family dwellings and townhouses permitted. The City will
determine the allowed density for a piece of property at the time of the development
application, and this determination will be based upon the site -specific characteristics of the
property and the requested development. Factors to be considered in increasing or decreasing
the allowed density include the existing environmental conditions such as wetlands,
floodplains, steep slopes, significant trees; the specific site plan; the amount of open space
preserved, and the type of housing units proposed, including whether greater density is
desirable because the development contains housing that is consistent with the City's housing
goals. The burden of establishing the appropriateness of the high end of the density range will
be on the applicant.
C. HDR Urban High Density Residential District. The HDR district is established to provide for an
environment of moderate to high -density attached and multi -family housing, designed to
present an attractive appearance to neighboring streets and adjacent uses, to include
sufficient private and semi -private outdoor space, and to be well integrated into their
surroundings. Small office and service businesses of limited size and extent may be allowed as
conditional uses. The HDR district is appropriate as a transition between commercial or
industrial districts and surrounding neighborhoods, and in already developed higher -density
areas. Development within the district may occur at densities in excess of seven (7) dwelling
units per acre, provided the overall densities for within a development area are consistent with
the net densities specified in the Comprehensive Plan and that a density analysis is used
consistent with the purpose statement for the MDR district.
§154.451 Permitted and Conditional Uses.
Table 10-1 lists all permitted and conditional uses allowed in the urban residential districts. "P"
indicates a permitted use, "C" a conditional use. Uses not so indicated shall be considered prohibited.
Cross-references listed in the table under "Standards" indicate the location within this Ordinance of
specific development standards that apply to the listed use.
A. Combinations of uses. Principal and accessory uses may be combined on a single parcel. A
principal and secondary dwelling unit may be combined according to the standards of Section
154.456. Single-family attached or multi -family complexes designed for rental or condominium
occupancy, typically include multiple units and buildings on a single parcel.
Table 10-1: Permitted and Conditional Uses, Residential Districts
Standard
o i x
J
Residential Uses
Household Living
Single-family detached dwelling P P
P
154.454.B,H
Two-family dwelling
I P
P
154.454.E
Single-family attached dwelling
P
P
154.454.F,J
Multifamily dwelling (rental or condominium)
C
P
154.454.G,K
Secondary dwelling C
C
C
154.454.0
Live -work unit
C
154.454.L
20
Table 10-1: Permitted and Conditional Uses, Residential Districts
0
J
0 o
� _
Standard
Manufactured home park
C
-
155.102.B
Group Living
Group Home
P
P
P
155.102.0
Group Residential Facility
-
C
C
155.102.D
Halfway House
-
-
C
155.102.D
Congregate Housing
-
C
C
155.102.E
Semi -Transient Accommodations
-
C
C
155.102.F
Public and Civic Uses
Community Services
-
-
C
155.103.0
Day Care Center
-
C
C
155.103.D
Schools, Public and Private
C
C
C
155.103.E
Services
Offices
-
-
C
154.454.M
Funeral Home
-
-
C
154.454.1
Personal Services
-
-
C
154.454.M
Nursing and Personal Care
-
-
C
155.104.0
Sales of Merchandise
Neighborhood Convenience Store
-
-
C
154.454.N
Wayside Stand
P
P
P
154.454.D
Outdoor Recreation
Golf Course
C
-
-
155.107.B
Outdoor Recreation Facility
-
-
-
155.107.E
Parks and Open Areas
P
P
P
.Transportation and Communications
Broadcasting or Communication Facility
C
C
C
155.110.B
Accessory Uses
Home Occupation
P
P
P
155.111.A,B
Bed and Breakfast
-
C
C
155.111.0
Domestic Pets
P
P
P
Family Day Care
P
P
P
155.111.G
Group Family Day Care
C
C
C
155.111.G
Temporary Sales
P
P
P
155.107.B
Parking Facility
-
-
P
21
Table 10-1: Permitted and Conditional Uses, Residential Districts
0
J
0
o Standard
_
Solar Equipment
P
P
P 155.111.1
Swimming Pools, Hot Tubs, Etc.
P
P
P 155.111.J
Water -Oriented Accessory Structures
P
P
P
Other Structures Typically Incidental and
Clearly Subordinate to Permitted Uses
P
P
P
Note: Standards listed in Table 10-1 are listed by Article, Section and Subsection.
22
§154.452 Lot dimensions and building bulk requirements.
Lot area and setback requirements shall be as specified in Table 10-2, Lot Dimension and Setback
Requirements.
Table 10-2: Lot Dimension and Setback Requirements, Residential Districts
Minimum Lot Area (sq. ft.)
Single Family Detached Dwelling
Two -Family Dwelling (per unit) a
Single -Family Attached (per unit) b
Multi -Family Dwelling (per unit)
Secondary Dwelling
Live -Work Unit
Congregate Housing
Manufactured Home Park
LDR MDR HDR
8,000 7,000
5,000
5,000 4,000
3,000
4,000
2,500
4,000
1,800
see 155.102
-
3,600
see 155.102
see 155.102
see 155.102
-
Minimum Lot Width (feet)
Single Family Detached Dwelling 70
60
50
Two -Family Dwelling (per unit) a 35
30
20
Single -Family Attached (per unit)b
25
20
Multi -Family Dwelling (per building)
75
60
Live -Work Unit
-
25
Maximum Height (feet) 35
35
50
Maximum Impervious Coverage 40%
50%
75%
Minimum Building Setbacks (feet)
Front Yard
Interior Side Yard e
Corner Side Yard of
Rear Yard
25` 25` 20`
8 8 10d
15 15 15
20 20 20
Notes to Urban Residential Districts Table
a. Common open space areas may be used in the determining whether or not the minimum lot
areas within a development are met, when provided as part of an overall development plan.
23
b. Two-family units may be side -by -side with a party wall between them ("twin") or located on
separate floors in a building on a single lot ("duplex"). The per -unit measurements in this table
apply to "twin" units, whether on a single lot or separate lots. The standards for single-family
detached dwelling shall apply to a "duplex" containing two vertically -separated units on a
single lot.
c. In the case of single-family attached dwellings that are not situated on individual lots,
minimum lot size shall be applied to each unit as a measure of density; i.e. 1 unit per 2,500
square feet. This standard is also used for multifamily dwellings.
d. Single Family Dwellings (both attached and detached) and Two -Family Dwellings may use the
side yard setbacks within MDR zoning districts.
e. In a block where the majority of the block face has been developed with the same or similar
setbacks, the front setback for the remaining lots on that block face shall fall within the range
established by the existing setbacks.
f. Side yards setbacks shall apply to the ends of attached or two-family dwellings.
g. Corner properties: The side facade of a corner building adjoining a public street shall maintain
the front setback of the adjacent property fronting upon the same public street, or the
required front yard setback, whichever is less. If no structure exists on the adjacent property,
the setback shall be as shown in the table.
§154.453 Dimensional Requirements and Preservation of Open Space
A. Averaging of Lot Area. When lots are clustered within a development to provide common open
space, the open space may be used to calculate an average density per lot to determine
compliance with the individual lot area requirements.
B. Lot Dimension Reductions. Other reductions in dimensional standards may be considered as
part of a Planned Unit Development if these reductions provide for common open space within
a development.
C. Lots Adjacent to Public Greenway Corridors. On any lot that abuts a public greenway as
depicted in the Comprehensive Plan the minimum setback for all structures, including
accessory buildings, shall be the required rear yard setback for the district in which said
structure is located.
§154.454 Site Design and Development Standards.
Development of land within the urban residential districts shall follow established standards for traffic
circulation, landscape design, parking, signs and other considerations as specified in Articles 5, 6 and
7. The following standards apply to specific uses, and are organized by district.
A. Planned Unit Developments, All Urban Residential Districts. A planned unit development may
be submitted for consideration within any residential district, subject to the requirements and
standards established in Section 154.800, Planned Unit Developments.
1. A residential development that exceeds 15 units per acre in an HDR Zoning District may be
allowed as a Planned Unit Development in accordance with the density bonus provisions of
Section 154.800, Planned Unit Developments.
B. Single -Family Detached Dwellings, All Urban Residential Districts. All single-family dwellings
shall be at least twenty-four (24) feet in width, at least nine hundred sixty (960) square feet in
area, and be placed on a permanent foundation.
24
C. Secondary Dwelling, All Urban Residential Districts. The purpose of a secondary dwelling is to
provide life -cycle housing opportunities for family members or small households of one or two
people, while providing more efficient use of large single-family dwellings or large lots.
1. A secondary dwelling unit may be located within a principal structure used as a single-
family detached dwelling, above a detached garage, or within a separate detached
structure.
2. There shall be no more than one secondary dwelling unit on the zoning lot.
3. At least one dwelling unit on the zoning lot shall be owner -occupied.
4. The minimum lot area shall be two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet greater than
the minimum lot area required for a single-family detached dwelling in the zoning district.
5. If the secondary unit is included in the principal building, the appearance of the building
shall remain that of a single-family dwelling. Any new or additional entrances must face
the side or rear of the building.
6. Whether the secondary unit is an addition to an existing structure or a new detached
structure, roof pitch, windows, eaves and other architectural features must be the same or
visually compatible with those of the principal building. Exterior finish materials and trim
must be the same or closely match in type, size and location the materials and trim of the
original building.
7. A secondary unit within the principal structure shall not contain more than thirty (30)
percent of the principal building's total floor area or eight hundred (800) square feet,
whichever is less. A detached secondary unit shall not exceed one thousand (1,000) square
feet in gross floor area.
8. Impervious limits for the lot within the zoning district in question shall not be exceeded.
D. Wayside Stand, All Urban Residential Districts
1. No more than one stand per lot shall be permitted.
2. Adequate off-street parking shall be provided.
Single -Family Detached Dwelling, All Urban Residential Districts
1. No parking shall be located in the front yard or between the front facade and the street
except on a permitted driveway.
2. The primary entrance shall be located on the facade fronting a public street.
Two -Family Dwelling, MDR and HDR Districts
1. No parking shall be located in the front yard or between the front facade and the street
except on a permitted driveway.
2. Access to the second dwelling unit shall be either through a common hallway with one
front entrance, or by means of a separate entrance.
3. New housing types should be introduced in limited quantities to increase diversity and
housing choice, not to replace whole blocks of existing housing. Therefore, no more than
one -quarter of the lineal frontage of a developed block may be redeveloped as two-family
units, and no further two-family or higher density development is permitted once this
threshold is reached. Lineal frontage shall be measured around the entire perimeter of the
block.
4. Two-family dwellings shall be designed to reflect the general scale and character of
surrounding buildings on surrounding blocks, including front yard depth, building width
height and roof pitch, primary materials, facade detailing and size and placement of
window and door openings.
25
G. Single -Family Attached Dwelling (Townhouse), MDR District
1. A maximum of eight (8) units shall be permitted within a single building. Buildings with
more than eight (8) units may be allowed as a Conditional Use.
2. Townhouses shall be located on lots in such a way that each individual unit has a minimum
of fifteen (15) feet of street frontage. No parking shall be located in the front yard or
between the front facade and the street.
a. Townhouses that do not meet the minimum requirements for frontage along a street or
that have frontage along a private street may be allowed as a Conditional Use.
3. The primary entrance shall be located on the facade fronting a public street unless the
townhouses are approved as a Conditional Use under 5154.455.G.2.a above; an additional
entrance may be provided on the rear or side facade.
4. New housing types should be introduced in limited quantities to increase diversity and
housing choice, not to replace whole blocks of existing housing. Therefore, no more than
one -quarter of the lineal frontage of a developed block (measured around the entire block
perimeter) may be converted to townhouse units, and no further townhouse, two-family or
higher -density development is permitted once this threshold is reached.
5. Townhouse units shall be designed to reflect the general scale and character of existing
buildings on surrounding blocks, including front yard depth, height and roof pitch, primary
materials, facade detailing and size and placement of window and door openings.
6. Common open space for use by all residents or private open space adjacent to each unit
shall be provided. Such open space shall comprise a minimum of five hundred (500) square
feet per unit.
H. Multi -Family Building, MDR District
1. A maximum of eight (8) units shall be permitted within a single building. Buildings with
more than eight (8) units may be allowed as a Conditional Use.
2. The multi -family building shall be designed to reflect the general scale and character of
buildings on surrounding blocks, including front yard depth, roof pitch, primary materials,
facade detailing and size and placement of window and door openings.
3. No parking shall be located in the front yard or between the front facade and the street.
4. New housing types should be introduced in limited quantities to increase diversity and
housing choice, not to replace whole blocks of existing housing. Therefore, no more than
one -quarter of the lineal frontage of a block (measured around the entire block perimeter)
may be developed as multi -family units, and no further multi -family, two-family or
townhouse development is permitted on the block once this threshold is reached.
5. Common open space for use by all residents or private open space adjacent to each unit (as
a courtyard or balcony) shall be provided. Such open space shall comprise a minimum of
three hundred (300) square feet per unit.
Funeral Home, HDR District. A facility developed after the effective date of this ordinance
shall have access to an arterial or collector street of sufficient capacity to accommodate the
traffic that the use will generate. A minimum of two access points shall be provided.
1. Additions or new construction shall be designed to reflect the general scale and character
of the existing building and surrounding neighborhood, including front yard depth, roof
pitch, primary materials, facade detailing and size and placement of window and door
openings.
Single -Family Attached Dwelling, HDR District.
1. A maximum of ten (10) units shall be permitted within a single building. Buildings with
more than ten (10) units may be allowed as a Conditional Use.
26
2. Townhouse dwellings shall be located on lots in such a way that each individual unit has a
minimum of fifteen (15) feet of street frontage. No parking shall be located in the front
yard or between the front facade and the street.
a. Townhouses that do not meet the minimum requirements for frontage along a street or
that have frontage along a private street may be allowed as a Conditional Use.
3. The primary entrance shall be located on the facade fronting a public street unless the
townhouses are approved as a Conditional Use under 5154.455.J.2.a above; an additional
entrance may be provided on the rear or side facade.
4. Common open space for use by all residents or private open space adjacent to each unit
shall be provided. Such open space shall comprise a minimum of three hundred (300)
square feet per unit.
K. Multi -Family Building, HDR District
1. No parking shall be located in the front yard or between the front facade and the street.
2. Common open space for use by all residents or private open space adjacent to each unit (as
a courtyard or balcony) shall be provided. Such open space shall comprise a minimum of
two -hundred (200) square feet per unit.
Live -Work Unit, HDR District. The purpose of a live -work unit is to provide a transitional use
type between a home occupation and a larger commercial enterprise, and to provide
neighborhood -oriented commercial services, while maintaining a generally residential
character in which the work space is subordinate to the residential use.
1. The work space component shall be located on the first floor or basement of the building.
2. The dwelling unit component shall maintain a separate entrance located on the front or
side facade and accessible from the primary abutting public street.
3. The work space component of the unit shall not exceed thirty (30) percent of the total
gross floor area of the unit.
4. A total of two off-street parking spaces shall be provided for a live -work unit, located to
the rear of the unit or underground/enclosed.
5. The size and nature of the work space shall be limited so that the building type may be
governed by residential building codes. An increase in size or intensity beyond the
specified limit on floor area would require the building to be classified as a mixed -use
building.
6. The business component of the building may include offices, small service establishments,
home crafts which are typically considered accessory to a dwelling unit, or limited retailing
(by appointment only) associated with fine arts, crafts, or personal services. It may not
include a wholesale business, a manufacturing business, a commercial food service
requiring a license, a limousine business or auto service or repair for any vehicles other
than those registered to residents of the property.
7. The business of the live -work unit must be conducted by a person who resides on the same
lot. The business shall not employ more than two (2) workers on -site at any one time who
live outside of the live -work unit.
M. Offices or Personal Services, HDR District. The establishment shall not exceed three thousand
(3,000) square feet in size, and may be located within a multi -family building or a free-
standing building.
1. Additions or new construction shall be designed to reflect the general scale and character
of surrounding buildings, including front yard depth, roof pitch, primary materials, facade
detailing and size and placement of window and door openings.
2. No parking shall be located in the front yard or between the front facade and the street.
27
3. No building shall be constructed and no residential building shall be wholly or partially
converted to such a use within a distance of three hundred (300) feet from any other retail
or service business on the same street within the HDR District.
N. Neighborhood Convenience Store, HDR District.
1. The establishment shall not exceed three thousand (3,000) square feet in size, and may be
located within a multi -family building or a free-standing building.
2. Additions or new construction shall be designed to reflect the general scale and character
of existing buildings on surrounding blocks, including front yard depth, roof pitch, primary
materials, facade detailing and size and placement of window and door openings.
3. No parking shall be located in the front yard or between the front facade and the street.
4. The use shall occupy a corner property. Any freestanding building developed on such a
property shall have a minimum setback of ten (10) feet from each right-of-way line.
5. No building shall be constructed and no residential building shall be wholly or partially
converted to such a use within a distance of five hundred (500) feet from any other retail
or service business on the same street within the HDR District.
§154.455 Accessory Uses and Structures.
Accessory uses are listed in the Urban Residential District Use Table as permitted or conditional
accessory uses. Accessory uses and structures in the urban residential districts shall comply with the
following standards and all other applicable regulations of this ordinance:
A. Phasing. No accessory use or structure shall be constructed or established on any lot prior to
the time of construction of the principal use to which it is accessory.
B. Incidental to Principal Use. The accessory use or structure shall be incidental to and
customarily associated with the principal use or structure served.
C. Subordinate to Principal Use. The accessory use or structure shall be subordinate in area,
extent, and purpose to the principal use or structure served.
D. Function. The accessory use or structure shall contribute to the comfort, convenience, or
necessity of the occupants of the principal use or structure served.
E. Location. The accessory use or structure shall be located on the same zoning lot as the
principal use or structure.
S154.456 Residential Accessory Structures.
In all residential districts, the design and construction of any garage, carport, or storage building shall
be similar to or compatible with the design and construction of the main building. The exterior
building materials, roof style, and colors shall be similar to or compatible with the main building or
shall be commonly associated with residential construction.
A. Attached structures. An accessory structure shall be considered attached, and an integral part
of, the principal structure when it is connected by an enclosed passageway. All attached
accessory structures shall be subject to the following requirements:
1. The structure shall meet the required yard setbacks for a principal structure, as
established for the zoning district in which it is located.
2. The structure shall not exceed the height of the principal building to which it is attached.
B. Attached Garages.
1. Attached garages are encouraged to be side or rear loaded. If facing the primary street,
garages shall be designed using one of the following techniques, unless specific physical
conditions on the lot in question require a different approach:
28
a. The front of the garage is recessed at least four (4) feet behind the plane of the
primary facade; or
b. The front of the garage is recessed at least four (4) feet behind a porch if the garage is
even with the primary facade; or
c. The width of the attached garage shall not exceed 60% of the width of the entire
principal building facade (including garage) fronting the primary street.
2. Attached garages shall not exceed one thousand (1,000) square feet in area at the ground
floor level except by conditional use permit.
3. Garage doors or openings shall not exceed fourteen (14) feet in height.
C. Detached structures. Detached accessory structures shall be permitted in residential districts
in accordance with the following requirements:
1. Detached accessory structures shall be located to the side or rear of the principal building,
and are not permitted within the required front yard or within a side yard abutting a
street.
2. Detached garages shall not exceed one thousand (1,000) square feet at ground floor level
and shall not exceed a height of twenty-two (22) feet or the height of the principal
structure, whichever is higher. The maximum size and height may be increased upon
approval of a conditional use permit, provided that lot coverage requirements are
satisfied.
3. Pole barns, as defined herein, exceeding one hundred twenty (120) square feet shall be
prohibited.
4. No more than thirty (30) percent of the rear yard area may be covered by accessory
structures.
5. Garage doors or openings shall not exceed fourteen (14) feet in height.
5154.457 Accessory Uses.
A. Exterior Storage in Residential Districts. All materials and equipment shall be stored within a
building or be fully screened so as not to be visible from adjoining properties, except for the
following:
1. Laundry drying,
2. Construction and landscaping materials and equipment currently being used on the
premises. Materials kept on the premises for a period exceeding six (6) months shall be
screened or stored out of view of the primary street on which the house fronts.
3. Agricultural equipment and materials, if these are used or intended for use on the
premises.
4. Off-street parking and storage of vehicles and accessory equipment, as regulated in Section
154.095.
5. Storage of firewood shall be kept at least ten (10) feet from any habitable structure and
screened from view from adjacent properties.
6. Outdoor parking.
B. Temporary Sales. Temporary sales, also known as yard or garage sales, are permitted in all
residential districts, limited to two (2) per calendar year per residence, not to exceed four (4)
days in length.
29
§154.458 Accessory Uses and Structures Not Listed.
Standards for accessory uses and structures that are permitted in all districts, or in all residential
buildings in any district, are listed in Article 7, Specific Development Standards. These include uses
such as family and group family day care, bed and breakfast facilities, and home occupations, and
structures such as swimming pools and solar equipment.
SECTION 7. The City Council of the City of Lake Elmo hereby amends Title XV:
Land Usage; Chapter 154: Zoning Ordinance, by adding the following language:
ARTICLE 12 - COMMERCIAL DISTRICTS
5154.550
Purpose and District Description
5154.551
Permitted, Conditional and Interim Uses
9154.552
Lot Dimensions and Building Bulk Requirements
9154.553
General Site Design Considerations, Commercial Districts
5154.554
Development Standards for Specific Uses
5154.555
Commercial District Design Standards
§154.550 Purpose and District Descriptions.
The commercial districts are established to provide a range of goods and services for City residents
within the City's existing commercial corridors and districts, to promote employment opportunities and
the adaptive reuse of existing commercial buildings, and to maintain and improve compatibility with
surrounding areas. In all the commercial districts, consideration should be given to building and site
design to provide for efficient and well -integrated use of land, ensure compatibility with adjacent
residential districts, to control traffic and improve the pedestrian environment. The commercial
districts are as follows:
A. LC Neighborhood Office/Limited Commercial District. The purpose of the LC district is to
provide for the establishment of limited scale neighborhood commercial centers that offer
basic convenience type goods and services to the immediately surrounding residential
neighborhoods in areas that are not planned for public sanitary sewer services. Office uses and
other business uses are allowable on a limited scale. It is the intent of this district to promote
a high quality of business design and development that produces a positive visual image and
minimizes adverse effects from traffic congestion, noise, odor, glare, and similar impacts.
B. CC Convenience Commercial District. The CC District is established to provide for smaller scale
commercial development and attractive neighborhood shopping centers that are compatible
with surrounding residential and business park development, ideally located at the intersection
of two or more collector streets or at the intersection of an arterial and collector street.
Convenience goods and services are those which are purchased frequently, i.e., at least
weekly; for which comparison buying is not required; and which can be sustained in a limited
trade area. Such uses include convenience markets, personal services and repair shops. A
limited number of other uses, including but not limited to restaurants, gas stations, medical
centers, religious institutions, transit -related park -and -ride lots, and facilities with drive -up
windows, are also allowed.
C. C Commercial District. The purpose of the C District is to provide for the establishment of
commercial and service activities which draw from and serve customers from the entire
community or region and are located in areas that are well served by collector or arterial
street facilities outside the Village Area. It is intended to allow the widest range of
commercial uses, especially those that are oriented towards the travelling public or that need
large sites with highway access and visibility. Residential uses may be appropriate as part of a
mixed -use commercial development, with unit densities being determined by either the
30
identified range within the comprehensive plan or to a level deemed appropriate as part of a
planned unit development.
D. BP Business Park/Light Manufacturing District. The purpose of the BP District is to provide
areas for attractive, high quality business park development primarily for office, high quality
manufacturing and assembly, and non -retail uses in developments which provide a harmonious
transition to residential development and neighborhoods by: 1) conducting all business
activities and essentially all storage inside buildings, 2) consisting of high quality and attractive
buildings which blend in with the environment, 3) providing open space, quality landscaping
and berming; 4) including berming and buffering of parking, loading docks and other similar
functions; and 5) protecting and enhancing the natural environment and 6) providing users with
an attractive working environment that is unique in the eastern metropolitan area with
immediate access to 1-94.
§154.551 Permitted, Conditional and Interim Uses.
Table 12-1 lists all permitted and conditional uses allowed in the commercial districts. "P" indicates a
permitted use, "C" a conditional use and "I" an interim use. Uses not so indicated shall be considered
prohibited. Cross-references listed in the table under "Standards" indicate the location within this
Ordinance of specific development standards that apply to the listed use.
A. Combinations of uses. The following use types may be combined on a single parcel:
1. Principal and accessory uses.
2. Other permitted or conditional uses allowed within the district may be combined on a
single parcel, provided that a unified and integrated site plan is approved. The entire
development must be approved as a conditional use.
3. A mixed -use building that combines permitted or conditionally permitted residential,
service, retail and civic uses may be developed meeting the form standards of this Article.
Office or studio uses on upper stories are encouraged.
31
Table 12-1: Permitted, Conditional and Interim Uses, Commercial Districts
LC CC C i BP Stan
Residential Uses
Household Living
Single-family attached dwelling
Multifamily dwelling
Live -work unit
Group Living
Semi -Transient Accommodations
Congregate Housing
Public and Civic Uses
Colleges and Universities
Community Service
Day Care Center
Schools, Public and Private
Public Assembly
Religious Institutions
Services -
Business Services
Business Center
Offices
Commercial Kennel
Communication Services
Educational Services
Financial Institution
Funeral Home
Lodging
Medical Facility
Membership Organization
Nursing and Personal Care
Personal Services
Repair and Maintenance Shop
Self -Service Storage
Trade Shop
Transportation Services
Veterinary Services
Food Services
Standard Restaurant
Drive-in Restaurant
Drinking &t Entertainment
-
-
C
-
154.554.A
..........................................
-
-
C
..............................................................................................................
-
154.554.13
..........................................
C
..........................................
C
C
..............................................................................................................
-
..............................................................................................................
155.145.E
..........................................
..........................................
-
-
C
............................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................
-
155.102.1'
..........................................
-
..........................................
-
C
................................................................................................................
-
................................................................................................................
-
-
C
C
155.103.13
..........................................
-
C
C
..............................................................................................................
C
155.103.0
..........................................
C
C
C
..............................................................................................................
C
155.103.1)
..........................................
-
-
C
..............................................................................................................
C
155.103.E
-
-
C
C
155.103.1'
-
-
C
..............................................................................................................
155.103.G
P
P
P
P
..........................................
P
P
P
....................................................................................................................
P
..........................................
P
P
P
..................................................................................................................
P
..........................................
-
-
C
..................................................................................................................
-
..........................................
C
C
P
..................................................................................................................
P
..........................................
P
P
P
..................................................................................................................
P
..........................................
P
P
P
..................................................................................................................
P
..........................................
-
C
P
..................................................................................................................
-
..........................................
-
-
P
..................................................................................................................
C
154.554.0
..........................................
-
-
C
..................................................................................................................
C
155.104.13
P
P
P
..............................................................................................
-
C
C
C
1..55.104.C...
PP
P
-
...................
-
P
..................................................................................................................
-
154.554.1)
..... ...........
-
....................... _
-
C
..................................................................................................................
C
155.104.1)
..........................................
-
-
P
....................................................................................................................
-
154.554.E
..........................................
-
-
-
....................................................................................................................
C
..........................................
P
..........................................
P
P
....................................................................................................................
C
....................................................................................................................
154.554.F
(154.554.K)
...............
-
P
P
C
..........................................................................................
154.554.E
-
C
C
-
155.105.A
.......................
-
C
P
....................................................................................................................
-
155.105.13
32
Fast Food Restaurant
Sales of Merchandise
General Retail Sales
Building Supplies Sales
Warehouse Club Sales
Furniture and Appliance Sales
Grocery, Supermarket
Liquor Store
Garden Center
Neighborhood Convenience Store
Shopping Center
Wholesaling
Automotive/Vehicular Uses
Automobile Maintenance Service
Automobile Parts/Supply
Car Wash
Commercial Vehicle Repair
:Gasoline Station
Parking Facility
Sales and Storage Lots
.Outdoor Recreati
Campgrounds and Trailering
Golf Course
Marina
.Outdoor Entertainment
.Outdoor Recreation Facility
:Parks and Open Areas
Restricted Recreation
.Indoor Recreation/Entertainment
Adult Establishment
Indoor Athletic Facility
:Indoor Recreation
:Agricultural and Related Uses
Agricultural Sales Business
Agricultural Services
Agricultural Support
Greenhouses - Non Retail
Wayside Stand
C BP
Standard
P ....� p C........................................
154.554.M
-
-
C
-
154.554.H
.... ...........
-
......... —
-
P
..............................................................................................................
-
154.554.H
.... ...........
-
......... —
-
C
..............................................................................................................
-
.... ...........
-
..................... _
-
..............................................................................................................
155.155.J
.........................................
-
C
C
................................................................................................................
-
155.106.B
.........................................
-
-
C
................................................................................................................
C
154.554.1
_....................—
C
...........................................................................................................
155.107.A
33
C BP
Industrial and Extractive Uses
I -
60
Heavy Industrial
-
-
-
Landfill
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
Light Industrial
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
C
Non -production Industrial
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
C
Motor Freight and Warehousing
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
C
Research and Testing
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
C
Resource Extraction
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
Salvage/Recyclable Center
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
Transportation and Communications
Broadcasting and Communications
C
....................................................
C
C
C
Accessory Uses
16
Bed and Breakfast
-
-
Drive -Through Facility
............... ...........
-
....................... _
C
C
................
-
Family Day Care
....................................................
-
-
................
Group Family Day Care
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
................
Home Occupation
............... ...........
-
................. —
-
................
Parking Facility
....................................................
C
C
P
................
P
Outdoor Storage
....................................................
-
-
C
................
-
Outdoor Display
............... ...........
-
......... —
-
C
..............
-
Solar equipment
................ ..........
P
......... —
P
P
................
P
Other structures typically incidental
:..........................
......... —
................
and clearly subordinate to permitted
P
P
P
P
use
I
154.554.J
154.110 - 154.123
155.111.0
........................................................
155.111.1)
........................................................
155.111.E
........................................................
155.111.E
........................................................
155.111.A,B
........................................................
154.554.1
General Retail Sales shall include all of the subcategories identified in the Section 154.012.13.5 under
Retail Trade with the exception of those subcategories listed separately in Table 11-1 above.
34
§154.552 Lot Dimensions and Building Bulk Requirements.
Lot area and setback requirements shall be as specified in Table 12-2 Lot Dimension and Setback
Requirements, Commercial Districts.
Table 12-2: Lot Dimension and Setback Requirements, Commercial Districts
LC CC � ......... BP
....................................................................
Minimum Lot Area (sq. ft.) 3.5 acres 12,000 20,000 2 acres
Minimum Lot Width (feet)
.................................................................................................
300
75
100
200
...........................................
.................................................................................................
Minimum Lot Depth (feet)
.....................................................................................
400
-
-
...........................................
...........................................
Maximum Height (feet/stories)
.................................................................................................
35
35
45
50a
...........................................
.................................................................................
Maximum Impervious Coverage
40%
.....................................................................................
60%
75%
...........................................
75%
...........................................
Building Setback Requirements (feet)
...................................................................................
...........................................
Front Yard
.....................................................................
100
30
30
...........................................
50
.....................................................................................
Interior Side Yard
50
.
20
10
...........................................
30
...................................................................................
Corner Side Yard
100
25`
25`
...........................................
30
RearYard.........................................................50.............................
30b
30b
.............................3..0
Residential Zones
1_50..........................
50
50
1..50
Parking Setback Requirements (feet)
Front Yard
50
15
15
30
...................................................................................................
Interior Side Yard
50
10
10
...............................................
15
.................................................................................................
Corner Side Yard
50
15
15
...............................................
30
.......................................................................................
Rear Yard
50
.
10
10
...............................................
15
.................................................................................
Residential Zones
100
35
35
...............................................
100
Minimum Building Floor Size (sq. ft.)
.................................................................................
4 000
..
-
-
.............................................
5'000
Notes to Table 11-2
a. Buildings higher than 50 feet may be allowed through a Conditional Use Permit and would be
subject to a separate technical and planning evaluation.
b. Accessory buildings must be set back 10 feet from property lines.
c. Corner properties: The side facade of a corner building adjoining a public street shall maintain
the front setback of the adjacent property fronting upon the same public street, or the
required front yard setback, whichever is less. If no structure exists on the adjacent property,
the setback shall be as shown in the table.
S154.553 General Site Design Considerations, Commercial Districts.
Development of land within the commercial districts shall follow established standards for traffic
circulation, landscape design, and other considerations as specified in Articles 5, 6 and 7.
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A. Circulation. Internal connections shall be provided between parking areas on adjacent
properties wherever feasible.
1. The number and width of curb -cuts shall be minimized. To promote pedestrian circulation,
existing continuous curb -cuts shall be reduced to widths necessary for vehicular traffic, and
unnecessary or abandoned curb cuts shall be removed as parcels are developed.
B. Fencing and screening. Fencing and screening walls visible from the public right-of-way shall be
constructed of materials compatible with the principal structure.
C. Lighting design. Lighting shall be integrated into the exterior design of new or renovated
structures to create a greater sense of activity, security, and interest to the pedestrian. All
Lighting shall be installed in conformance to Section 5150.035 through 9150.038.
D. Exterior Storage. Exterior materials storage must be screened from view from adjacent public
streets and adjacent residential properties, by a wing of the principal structure or a screen
wall constructed of the same materials as the principal structure. Height of the structure or
screen wall must be sufficient to completely conceal the stored materials from view at eye
level (measured at six feet above ground level) on the adjacent street or property.
§154.554 Development Standards for Specific Uses.
The following standards apply to specific uses allowed within the Commercial Districts. Other specific
use standards are located in Article 7.
A. Single-family attached dwellings, C District. Limited to areas that are designated as mixed -
use in the Comprehensive Land Use Plan.
B. Multi -family dwelling units, C District. Dwelling units (both condominium and rental) are
allowed as follows:
1. Within those areas designated as mixed -use in the Comprehensive Plan.
2. On the upper floors or rear or side ground floors of a mixed -use building approved as part
of a Planned Unit Development
C. Lodging, BP District. Must incorporate a full -service restaurant and rooms accessible only
through interior corridors and be subordinate to a main business complex.
D. Repair and Maintenance Shop. No outdoor storage is permitted.
E. Trade Shop. Exterior materials storage must be totally screened from view from adjacent
public streets and adjacent residential properties, by a wall of the principal structure or a
screen wall constructed of the same materials as the principal structure.
Veterinary Services. All activities must be conducted within an enclosed building.
Crematoriums are not allowed.
G. Garden Center
1. The storage or display of any materials or products shall meet all primary building setback
requirements of a structure, and shall be maintained in an orderly manner. Screening
along the boundaries of adjacent residential properties may be required, meeting the
standards of Article 6, Section 155.89.F.
2. All loading and parking shall be provided off-street.
3. The storage of any soil, fertilizer or other loose, unpackaged materials shall be contained
so as to prevent any effects on adjacent uses.
H. Automobile Maintenance Service and Automobile Parts/Supply.
1. All vehicle repairs shall be conducted in a completely enclosed building.
2. The storage or display of inoperable or unlicensed vehicles or other equipment shall meet
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all setback requirements of a primary structure, and shall be totally screened from view
from adjacent public streets and adjacent residential properties.
Parking Facility, C District. Structured parking is permitted as a ground floor use within a
mixed -use building, provided that it is located on side or rear facades, not facing the primary
abutting street. The primary street -facing facade shall be designed for retail, office or
residential use.
J. Non -Production Industrial, BP District. Non -production industrial use shall be allowed as a
principal use, and may include wholesale and off -premise sales, provided that:
The use is served by a street of sufficient capacity to handle the traffic the use will
generate.
2. The use includes a retail or office component equal to at least twenty-five (25) percent of
the floor area of the use.
3. An appropriate transition area between the use and adjacent property may be required, to
include landscaping, screening and other site improvements consistent with the character
of the area.
K. Outdoor Dining Accessory to Food Services. Outdoor dining is allowed as an accessory use in
the commercial districts, provided that tables do not block a public sidewalk or other walkway
needed for pedestrian circulation. A minimum of five (5) feet of sidewalk or walkway must
remain open.
Standard Restaurant, BP District. Must be incorporated as part of a larger business center or
lodging use.
M. Fast Food Restaurant, BP District. Must be incorporated as part of a larger business center or
lodging use.
Retail Trade, BP District. Limited to uses clearly incidental and accessory to a permitted or
conditionally permitted principal use of the land.
1. The compounding, dispensing or sale of drugs, prescription items, patient or proprietary
medicine, sick room supplies, prosthetic devices or items relating to any of the permitted
or conditionally permitted uses is only allowed when conducted in the building occupied
primarily by medical facilities or offices.
§154.555 Commercial District Design Standards.
A. Purpose and Intent. It is the purpose and intent of the city, by the adoption of the
performance standards of this article, to ensure commercial buildings constructed within the
city are of a high quality of exterior appearance and consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
These standards shall apply to all commercial districts within the city.
1. It is the finding of the city that a limited selection of primary exterior surfacing materials
meets this standard of quality.
2. It is the further finding of the city that several specific exterior surfacing materials are
appropriate, and of sufficient quality, to be utilized only as accent materials in varying
percentages. The variations of percentage of specific accent materials relates to a finding
by the city as to the relative quality and rural character of those respective accent
materials.
B. Architectural and Site Plan Submittals. New building proposals shall include architectural and
site plans prepared by registered architect and shall show the following as a minimum:
1. Elevations of all sides of the buildings;
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2. Type and color of exterior building materials;
3. Typical general floor plans;
4. Dimensions of all structures; and
5. Location of trash containers, heating, cooling and ventilation equipment and systems.
C. Applicability - Structure Additions and Renovation.
1. Additions to existing structures resulting in an increase of gross floor area of the structure
of less than 100%; and/or installation of replacement exterior surfacing of any portion of an
existing structure shall be exempt from the standards of this division where it is found that
the new or replacement exterior surfacing proposed is identical to that of the existing
structure.
2. Where additions to an existing structure result in an increase in the gross floor area of the
existing structure of 100% or greater, the entire structure (existing structure and structure
addition) shall be subject to the standards of this division.
D. Performance Standards - Primary Exterior Surfacing.
1. The primary exterior surfacing of structures shall be limited to natural brick, stone, or
glass. Artificial or thin veneer brick or stone less than nominal 4 inches thick shall not
qualify as complying with this performance standard.
2. Primary exterior surface shall be defined as not less than 70% of the sum of the area of all
exterior walls of a structure nominally perpendicular to the ground. All parapet or
mansard surfaces extending above the ceiling height of the structure shall be considered
exterior surface for the purposes of this division. Windows and glass doors shall be
considered a primary surface, but the sum area of this glass shall be deducted from the
wall area for purposes of the 70% primary/30% accent formulas of this chapter. Doors of
any type of material, except glass, shall not be considered a primary exterior surface.
3. Each wall of the structure shall be calculated separately and, individually comply with the
70/30 formula.
E. Performance Standards - Exterior Surfacing Accents. Not more than 30% of the exterior wall
surfacing, as defined by division (D) above, may be of the following listed accent materials, but
no single accent material, except natural wood, may comprise more than 20% of the total of all
accent materials; and, no combustible materials shall be used:
1. Cedar, redwood, wood siding;
2. Cement fiber board;
3. Standing seam metal;
4. Architectural metal;
5. Stucco;
6. Poured in place concrete (excluding "tilt -up" panels);
7. Architectural metal panels; and
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8. Porcelain or ceramic tile.
F. Performance Standard - Accessory Structures. All accessory structures shall comply with the
exterior surfacing requirements specified by division (D) above.
G. Performance Standard - HVAC Units and Exterior Appurtenances. All exterior equipment,
HVAC and trash/recycling and dock areas shall be screened from view of the public with the
primary exterior materials used on the principal structure.
H. Performance Standard - Visible Roofing Materials. Any roofing materials that are visible from
ground level shall be standing seam metal, fire -treated cedar shakes, ceramic tile, clay tile,
concrete or slate.
Applicability - New Construction. The standards of this division shall be applicable to all
structures and buildings constructed in the city, on and after the effective date of this chapter.
The performance standards of this division shall not be in any manner minimized by subsequent
planned unit development plans or agreement.
SECTION 8. Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon
adoption and publication in the official newspaper of the City of Lake Elmo.
SECTION 9. Adoption Date. This Ordinance 2012-62 was adopted on this eighteenth
day of September 2012, by a vote of Ayes and Nays.
LAKE ELMO CITY COUNCIL
Dean A. Johnston, Mayor
ATTEST:
Sandie Thone, City Clerk
This Ordinance 2012-62 was published on the day of
2012.
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