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Res. 8108, Auth. Stantec to Perform Engr. Design and Prepare Bidding Documents for Area G <br />Page 2 <br />A geotechnical and environmental evaluation of subsurface conditions is customarily performed for any <br />project with land disturbing activities. These evaluations provide recommendations to be incorporated <br />into the engineering design of pavements, utilities, and infiltration basins. Public Works recommends <br />authorizing up to $10,000 for this work. If authorized, City engineering staff will solicit fee proposals <br />from qualified firm(s) and oversee the work. <br />Discussion of a Combined Area G/H Project: <br />The original schedule for reconstructing the 25.9 miles of streets included in the Program was to occur <br />over 18 years. This schedule was revised to nine project areas (A-1) over ten years (including <br />construction) which was the schedule adopted by the Council for the Program. This adopted schedule <br />was modified when Area C (2.7 miles) was accelerated and included with Area B (1.4 miles). This <br />decision was made since Area B was smaller in length and monies were available to fund the <br />combined projects and construction could occur simultaneous on the two areas since they were located <br />in different parts of the city. This 4.1 mile project was substantially completed in one summer. <br />There has been some discussion about accelerating Area H (2.4 miles) with Area G (1.8 miles) due to <br />their proximity to one another. A combined G/H project would be 4.2 miles in length — similar to the 4.1 <br />mile B/C project. However, there are some different constraints from B/C that need to be considered <br />into any decision for a combined G/H project. The following summarizes these constraints. <br />1. Unlike Areas B and C, Areas G & H are located adjacent to each other and separated by Red Oak <br />Drive. A combined G/H project would disrupt the entire northern part of the city with construction <br />focused in one location — with or without simultaneous work crews going. In addition, the block <br />lengths (distance between intersecting roads) are much greater in G and H than B and C. Not <br />having as many intersecting streets will reduce options for phasing and have a much greater <br />impact on accessibility to properties by property owners. <br />2. There are many known drainage issues in Areas G & H but many unknowns in the best ways to <br />address these issues. Public Works has received many calls over the years on the inadequacies of <br />drainage and storm sewer capacity in Areas G & H. Trunk storm sewers exist in easements and <br />located in side and back yards of residential parcels. This will result in removing fences, gardens, <br />sheds, and anything else property owners have constructed over the trunk lines — resulting in much <br />more coordination and time spent by Public Works compared to previous projects. <br />3. There may be some construction cost savings by combining two projects into one. Larger work <br />quantities typically lower unit prices, however, this is noticeably less when the project is already big <br />enough to warrant those lower unit prices. A 1.8 mile street and utility project is a large project by <br />itself and will warrant lower unit prices. The total mobilization costs of two separate projects may <br />exceed one combined project, but mobilization is commonly calculated as a percentage of total <br />project construction costs. Therefore if unit prices are already negligible by the scope of a single <br />project, the mobilization may also be negligible. <br />4. There may also be some engineering consulting cost savings by combining two projects into one. <br />This savings primarily comes from eliminating the duplicating efforts in the public bidding process <br />(e.g., only one plan/specification set is needed). However, the project bid phase is typically only <br />between $5,000 and $10,000 compared to the total project engineering fees of $250,000 to <br />$500,000. The vast majority of engineering costs for projects reside in the design and construction <br />phases. The costs associated with these services are linear to time spent designing and <br />overseeing construction. This time will not be drastically different if the same work is done in one <br />project compared to two. <br />5. Public Works engineering staff time is heavily influenced by the street projects. Larger projects <br />demand larger amounts of time coordinating with consultants and property owners. There has <br />been no increase in city engineering staffing levels since the Program began and this additional <br />demand has exceeded the work load that staff can reasonably handle. <br />The Streets and Utilities Committee discussed and evaluated a combined Area G/H Project at their <br />March 2013 meeting and unanimously recommended having separate construction projects for the two <br />areas. <br />