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History of Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant (TCAAP) <br /> The Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant (TCAAP) is a government-owned, <br /> contractor-operated military Installation under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Army Armament <br /> Munitions and Chemical Command (AMCCOM). It comprises approximately 2400 acres. <br /> The Installation was established in 1942 as part of the World War II build-up. It supported <br /> the U.S. Army needs for World War II, the Korean Conflict, and the Viet Nam Conflict. <br /> Since 1976 it has been on standby status. <br /> In 1991, the Installation mission was declared in excess of Army needs. The <br /> Installation is now under a Modified Caretaker Status and has no mobilization mission. The <br /> property is used for storage, training, and office space. Also, the railroad spur is utilized. <br /> Federal Cartridge Company manages the Installation under an agreement with the Army. <br /> Alliant Techsystems Inc., a manufacturer of fuzes, mines, and electronic components <br /> for artillery and torpedoes, operates on the property under a facility use contract. Alliant <br /> occupies four (4) primary buildings on the site. <br /> There are also 14 family housing units on the Installation. <br /> The facility was contaminated over the years and is now a Superfund site through the <br /> Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA). <br /> Under this designation, the property must be certified as clean before it can be excessed and <br /> made available for other uses. Examples of contaminants include solid wastes,.PCBs, <br /> hazardous wastes, volatiles organic compounds, heavy metals, and problems related to tenant <br /> activities. As such, the federal government retains responsibility for the clean up of pollution <br /> before sites can be released for reuse. At this time, approximately five (5) clean up projects <br /> are underway. <br /> TCAAP also has groundwater contamination. A Groundwater Remedial Program has <br /> been implemented,•and is expected to continue 20-30 years. Groundwater monitoring will • <br /> continue indefinitely. • - <br /> • <br /> Small parcels of the land have been acquired by public agencies for various public <br /> uses. A twenty-six acre parcel in the southeast corner has been transferred to the Army for <br /> use as an Army Reserve Training Center. An eight acre parcel was deeded to Ramsey <br /> County on the eastern border of the property for recreational use. <br /> The west portion of the Installation, about half of the total, is largely developed with <br /> buildings, warehouses, bunkers, road, railroad tracks and parking lots. The eastern half has <br /> ' been at least partially disturbed by test firing of munitions, military training, and other <br /> activities. Some areas of the property are in a more natural state, and may not have experi- <br /> enced contamination. <br />