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04/20/95 09:02 CITY OF BLOOMINGTON ADMIN DEPT -* 93379310 NO.458 P006 <br /> Mr. Ornstein <br /> page 5 <br /> Hubb- d Bro- .ca tin• nc: V. it of Af on, 323 <br /> N.W.2d 757 ( 1982) (regulation$ • ' ' re lation by zoning ordinance does not <br /> constitute taking unless it deprives all reasonable uses) ; <br /> parranto Br s . , 425 N.W.2d at 592 (rezoning considered an <br /> arbitration function) ; Larsov_ <br /> 902, 907 (Minn. Ct. App. 1986) (denial of rezoning request serves <br /> an arbitration function) ; Carl Bol de & an c, v.1985) (denial of <br /> biil is., <br /> 378 N..W.2d 826, 829 (Minn. Ct. App. <br /> building permit in historical �heduled to beistrict serves <br /> acquiredtbyncity for <br /> function even where property <br /> s <br /> park development) . <br /> The United States Supreme Court in the Connolly case found <br /> that the regulation at issue served as a safeguard to the pension <br /> participantsrequiring a withdrawing employer to fund its <br /> share off thee plan qu obligations igations incurred during its association <br /> with the plan. " 106 S. Ct. at 1026. This did not indicate a <br /> taking since the program adjusted "the benefits and burdens of <br /> economic life to promote the common good . <br /> Id. As the <br /> court cautioned, "it cannot be saidthat the Taking Clause is <br /> violated whenever legislation requires one person to use his or <br /> her assets for the benefit of another. " 106 S. Ct. at 1025. <br /> Furthermore, "Legislation readjusting rights and burdens is not <br /> unlawful solely because it upsets otherwise settled exp <br /> ecations <br /> . . This is true even though the effect ofthe <br /> alegislati n <br /> is to impose a new duty or liability based on past <br /> quoting s- <br /> v. Tu e E k •rn Mi i • o. , 428 U.S . 1, 96 S. Ct. <br /> 2882 ( 1976) . . <br /> However, not all .regulations are easilrbclassified as <br /> s�t "� <br /> exclusively "enterprise or exclusively "a9 i.r"arbitration. " <br /> 773 <br /> r,Mate, Department o Natu a1 Resource51 309 N,W. the 7, 773 <br /> (Minn. 1981j . In Eras, regulations p <br /> mechanical wild riCe pickers in public waters, as applied to <br /> plaintiff ' s property, were held to serve a combination of the <br /> �� at 774 . One section <br /> enterprise and arbitration functions. thea774 .prohnon ts an <br /> of the regulations stated explicitly <br /> alternative to government financiaassistance�and awas <br /> enaceto <br /> discharge a moral obligation to therite 773. Thehe. <br /> court believed this to be indicative <br /> t f an theregulationsservedio . a <br /> d. The court also found, however, arbitration among competing <br /> conservation function, constitutingr <br /> harvesters . ,a. The court found neitherter thetade r itration norrtthe <br /> enterprise function tv be predomin <br /> prominent. It then concluded that <br /> efan enterpriseu function <br /> is at least prominent, a taking Yd. at 774 . <br /> and measurable diminution of property value. <br />