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Item No: 6A <br />Meeting Date: July 9, 2008 <br />Type of Business: Discussion <br /> <br />City of Mounds View Staff Report <br /> <br />To: Planning Commission <br />From: Heidi Heller, Planning Associate <br />Item Title/Subject: Discussion about Potential Code Amendments for <br />Senior Housing Facilities <br /> <br />Staff has been meeting with a developer about a new senior housing development (including <br />assisted living and memory care units) for three parcels (totaling 2.38 acres) on the <br />northwest corner of Groveland Road and County Highway 10. The developer plans to submit <br />their development applications to the City fairly soon. <br /> <br />Staff has been looking at the city code to determine what the City requirements are for this <br />type of development and what planning actions the developer will need to apply for. From <br />this research we are finding that the current city code is lacking direction and guidelines for <br />these facilities. The assisted living and memory care piece of this project would be new for <br />Mounds View. There are currently three other senior housing developments in the city, but <br />all of them are only “independent living” and do not provide the services, nursing assistance <br />or specialized living arrangements that are available at assisted living facilities. <br /> <br />Any senior housing development in Mounds View would be zoned either R-4, high density <br />residential or PUD if they have at least a three acre parcel. If the property would be zoned R- <br />4, a conditional use permit would also be necessary for any type of multi-family housing. <br />Zoning Code Chapter 1109.04 Subdivision 2, lists the conditional use requirements for <br />“nursing homes and other senior congregate housing” (see city code on page 5). The City <br />has had the mindset that this type of housing must meet specific requirements by <br />incorporating a section in the code just for senior housing. However, these facilities and their <br />services have changed in the last several years and are often now a different type of product <br />than independent living apartments. <br /> <br />The primary issues that staff found when looking at the city code for reviewing the latest <br />proposal is allowed density, minimum unit size, and parking requirements. Assisted living <br />and memory care units are much smaller (300-600 square feet) than independent living or <br />regular multi-family housing units (700-1100+ square feet). Because of the small units, the <br />density for senior housing buildings, especially with those assisted living/memory care units, <br />is at a much higher level now than allowed by city code. The parking needs are much less in <br />assisted living and memory care buildings than those for a typical multi-family building or <br />even a senior independent living building. Nationwide, renting households with all members <br />aged 65 or older own an average of 0.6 vehicles. <br /> <br />Staff has been doing research into what other cities are doing or requiring when dealing with <br />this type of development. Many cities have found their city codes needing new direction and <br />standards for these facilities, and a few do have some specific requirements when dealing <br />with senior living buildings. Another common tool that cities use to accommodate new senior <br />housing developments is to zone them as a PUD (Planned Unit Development). This could be <br />another option for the City – require all senior housing developments to be approved as a