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Maintenance Program <br />The water system has 4 main components; 1) wells, 2) treatment plants, 3) storage <br />tanks and 4) distribution system. The design life of the various components range <br />from 10 to 15 years for a pump or motor to 30 to 40 years for watermains and storage <br />tanks. <br />Studies by the American Society of Civil Engineers, the Water Pollution ControlFederation, the Water Research Center and the Transport and Road Research Laboratory <br />of the United Kingdom have shown that early identification, correction and salvage <br />of existing structures results in long term cost savings. It has been shown <br />deterioration of a utility system escalates rapidly if left unchecked by regular <br />inspection and maintenance. Studies have shown that planned maintenance will <br />sifnificantly reduce annual maintenance costs when compared to emergency repair, cost <br />when a major component fails. <br />Using as an example the 1982 service and repair costs for well No. 5, the following <br />conclusions can be drawn: <br />a) If the pump and motor had been serviced 5 to 7 years after initialconstruction, the repair costs could have been as low as $5,100. <br />b) Actual costs for repairs affected after 11 years of use were $8,339. <br />c) Possible net savings $3,239. <br />d) If a 21 to 22 year life cycle is assumed, then per item (a) above, the total repair costs would be $15,300 (service every 7 years or 3 <br />l times in 21 years). <br />e) If a 21 to 22 year life cycle is assumed, then per item (b) above, thetotalrepaircostwouldbe $16,680 (service every 11 years or 2 times <br />in 22 years). <br />f) Net life cycle cost savings of $1,380. <br />The recommended maintenance schedule for the water system components is as follows <br />see figure 4): <br />1) Wells - service and inspect one well per year or each well once every <br />7 years. (This anticipates that a new well will be constructed in the <br />northeast part of Mounds View.) <br />2) Treatment Plants - inspect and clean filters every 3 years or one plant <br />per year. Filter tanks should be cleaned and painted once every 12 to 14 <br />years. <br />3) Storage Tanks - inspect and clean tanks every 3 years or 1 tank per year. <br />Storage tanks should be painted and/or repaired once every 12.to 14 years. <br />I <br />4) Distribution System - forty hydrants should be serviced per year. This <br />would allow all hydrants to be serviced once every 10 years. Ten valves <br />should be serviced or replaced per year. Six hundred lineal feet per <br />year of watermain should be repaired and/or cleaned using chemical treat- <br />ments or inserting mechanical devices in watermain. <br />9