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2021-02-03 PC
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2021-02-03 PC
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MV Planning Commission
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2 <br />that these "circumstances unique to the property" must be features or characteristics of the property <br />or its surroundings, not the operation of the zoning code on the property. The Court of Appeals <br />determined that the City's findings did not comply with these requirements because it incorrectly <br />cited the zoning code and city policy as a practical difficulty. <br /> <br />On the CUP issue, the decision is about a city not adequately considering evidence contrary <br />to its findings. Minneapolis City Code requires that the City make a finding on CUP applications <br />about the use and enjoyment of surrounding property. Mounds View requires similar findings in <br />their Zoning Code at Section 1125.01, Subd. 3(b). The Court of Appeals found that the City was <br />aware of, but did not consider, neighbors' complaints about the building height and shadow. <br />Because the City concluded that the CUP would not injure the use and enjoyment of surrounding <br />properties without considering and rejecting contrary evidence, the Court determined that the CUP <br />approval was unreasonable. <br /> <br />III. TAKE-AWAYS <br /> <br />Below are the take-aways from Tulien, as well as a well-established line of statutory and <br />case law on land use applications: <br /> <br />Take-away #1: Make good findings on the specific circumstances that are unique to <br />the property so that a variance from the normal zoning regulation is warranted. <br /> <br />In the Tulien decision, the Court examined and rejected the City's findings on the variances <br />because they were not "circumstances unique to the property." <br /> <br />Take-away #2: Make good findings and expand on reasoning to demonstrate that the <br />City considered evidence contrary to the City's finding. <br /> <br />In the Tulien decision, the Court found that the CUP approval was unreasonable because <br />the City concluded that the CUP would not injure the use and enjoyment of surrounding <br />properties despite evidence that it would. <br /> <br />Take-away #3: Do not cite the zoning code or city policies as a practical difficulty. <br /> <br />State law and case law specifically require that the City not consider the zoning code as a <br />practical difficulty. Instead, practical difficulties must be "due to circumstances unique to <br />the property not created by the landowner" and must be features or characteristics of the <br />property or its surroundings. A decision on a variance that cites the zoning code or city <br />policy as a practical difficulty is suspect and may be challenged. <br />
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