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m <br />9 <br />!"t:;UliA?;DGb! <br />The following is a ;amrorandu;; relative to the Rochester <br />Association, of xoitjhborhoods v. City of Rochester and Others. <br />This case relate::; to rozcn in%, comprohonsive plan and conditional <br />usa permit considurations. <br />2S <br />Tile City of iochester (City) rezoned a 1.18 acre tract of <br />land from one-f aiily use and lo4.t density residential to high density <br />residential to permit the building of a six -story 49 unit condominium <br />apartment building on the land. The Rochester Association of Neighbor- <br />hoods (the Association), a group of neighboring property owners, con- <br />tend that the rezoning was presumptively invalid as a "quasi-judicial <br />act" not supported by the council with written findings of fact upon <br />substantial evidence; and that even if it was a legislative act, the <br />rezoning was arbitrary and capricious because it was inconsistent <br />with the City's land use plan and without reasonable relation to the <br />health, safety and welfare of the coirsnunity; and that the ordinance <br />was invalid "spot zoning". <br />The trial court upheld the City's rezoning and the Association - <br />appealed the decision to the Minnesota Supreme Court. The Minnesota <br />Supreme Court upheld the trial court and held that the City's ordinance <br />was a valid exercise of the municipality's delegated legislative power <br />and, upon the record presented, was neither proven to be without <br />reasonable relation to the public health, safety, and welfare nor to <br />be invalid as spot zoning. <br />The land in question was bounded by single-family houses, <br />low density multiple family dwellings, a 29 unit apartment building, <br />and a 35 unit condominium. Across the street was a parcel of vacant <br />land zoned "institutional" and was owned by the Mayo Clinic. Visible <br />from the rezoned tract are the Mayo Clinic Complex Buildings located <br />one block north and one block east and another high rise condominium <br />two blocks array. <br />