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City of liounds View -:'- October 31, 1983. <br />from Ourfuce water runoff other than that which fal.to within it's <br />own boundaries. During our field investigation there was no evi- <br />dence that this wetland was used by wildlife which require a !' <br />wetland habitat. Purthermore, encroachment in the area by pioneer <br />species and vegetation typical of (trier areas suggests that wha- <br />tever limited capabilities this area has to function as a wetland <br />is decreasing. Because of the limited size and the land locked <br />condition of this parcel, it does not perform the functions of a <br />wetland in the typical setting in which wetlands operate. In <br />fact, one must stretch a point to even say that it functions as a <br />wetland for the small area within its boundaries. <br />One can look at the situation in another way.and determine the <br />size of wetland area necessary to provide wetland functions to <br />the area (basin) located in the northwest corner of the property. <br />By any standard this area would be .2 to .4 acres which is <br />significantly less than the .9 acre cutoff used as a lower limit <br />when identifying wetlands. It is interesting to note that the <br />DNR (which classifies wetlands type III, IV and V) does not <br />consider wetlands of less than 2.5 acres to be large enough to <br />warrant classification as a wetland. Personal communication with <br />the DNR ( Bruce Gerbig ) revealed that they would not consider <br />1-22 large enough to warrant a wetland classification. <br />Another approach to evaluating this situation would be to calcu- <br />late the amount of water storage capacity required to handle <br />runoff from this basin. On this basis X number of acre feet of <br />storage would be required and could be provided by a pond incor- <br />porated into the design of the development. This pond would then <br />perform the functions currently being provided on this parcel <br />which is temporary storage or retainage of water which falls <br />directly on this area, nutrient removal from water which falls <br />directly on this area. Since no habitat for wildlife is <br />currently being provided a pond could only be a plus In that <br />regard. <br />When the area identified as 1-22 was originally identified as a <br />wetland I'm sure that the only criteria used were vegetative spe- <br />cies typical of a wetland area. Because of the large area which <br />needed to be mapped at that time, detailed attention wasnot <br />likely given to each individual area and more specifically. to <br />very small areas. Usually when maps such as this (wetland, <br />soils, vegetation, etc.) are prepared they are prepared for a <br />large area -wide scale evaluation which then is made more specific <br />on a site by site basis, I feel confident that when this area was <br />originally mapped little attention was given to whether or not <br />1-22 functioned as a.wetland, the value of thie area as a wetland <br />and the transitional nature of this wetland becauca of the <br />encroachment of succession species. <br />91muff <br />ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES <br />11...1 <br />