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Public Safety Forces <br />Law enforcement and fire protection agencies serve the public in a dual role; 1) to help citizens prove,); <br />losses and. 2) to limit the magnitude of losses when they do occur. Both roles are important factors in rice. <br />managemeni• bu by far the more effective role is preventive, whenever and wherever citizens will allow Ihc,l <br />Policeman and fire fighters to help them recognize risks and take necessary precautions to make sure risk, <br />do not become losses. <br />Insurance Carriers <br />Insurance companies typically place restrictions in their policies, or adjust their rates. or sometimes refuse to <br />vrrite insurance, all because of risks identified from many years of experience. Thus, older homes may not <br />be insurable at reasonable rates: some kinds of roofing materials carry a surcharge: long distances to fire <br />hydrants or fire stations may also cost more. Fire resistant structures cost less to insure than wood frame <br />houses. All of these caveats are attempts on the part of insurance carriers to manage their risks so as I(; <br />maintain a reasonably predictable loss experience for a given line of insurance. <br />Cooperative Home Insurance Program (CHIP) <br />CHIP conceptually makes effective use of all the factors discussed above to bring the public an insurance. <br />program which inherently manages risk more effectively than any insurance program we know of. <br />The occupant of the home is well -served for his vigilance and attention to the detection and correction of <br />risks as they occur. He is rewarded first by very competitive rates and insurance coverage, and a real part in <br />further reducing rates in his city or even his neighborhood by contributing to a low -loss environment. He <br />can do this entirely independent of the city and the insurance company, but can become more effective by <br />taking advantage of the city's home safety and security analysis program. <br />The safety review provided by the city's public safely persom at can help the homeowner recognize risks het <br />may have "bought" with the house, and whilr strict complii •e with codes in general and especially codes <br />more recent than those in effect when the I )rne was b.,ut is not required, some easily incorporated <br />improvements make good sense and may prove desirable to the homeowner. He will certainly want to <br />correct serious risks to life and property to which he and his uamily may be exposed. <br />The CHIP insurer recognizes the effectiveness of the risk management aspects of the cooperative home- <br />owner/city program, and has adjusted rates downward tog,ther w .h additional incentives, represented by <br />dividends to the city and additional discounts to the homeowne for added safety features in his home. <br />More important, perhaps. is the potential for this cooperative eflirt to actually control insurance rates as <br />reflective of good loss experience in the city. <br />Section 12 — Cooperative Insurance Marketing Associates (CIMA <br />CIMA, Inc., is an insurance managing general agency, which will be licensed state -by -state as necessary as <br />CHIP is implemented nationwide. CIMA's principal reason for existence is CHIP. CIMA will be responsible <br />for adapting CHIP to individual state and local environments, making information about CHIP available to <br />cities, principally through municipal league. ICMA, and IAFC seminars, and assisting cities and local agents <br />in selecting an appropriate CHIP Plan and marketing strategy. <br />CIMA will also be responsible for the identification of an independent insurance agent in each city or JPA <br />to market and administer the Program. In general, the designated CHIP agent will be responsible for local <br />advertising, interacting with the city regarding the home safety and security analysis program, issuing <br />quotations and policies, and billing and servicing clients. He may also settle most claims locally. <br />14 <br />