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LUEET-3. solid and Hazardous Waste Management (B) <br />The lea ue supports state programs designed to minimize or eliminate <br />need to landfill solid and hazardous waste. <br />The problem of regulating, controlling, and disposing of solid and <br />..azardous waste will be one of the major environmental issues of the next <br />decade, both nationally and locally. Major state legislation addressing this <br />issue has been enacted annually since 1980. These acts responded to the <br />concerns and issues raised by the League and local government and we commend the <br />Legislature for its actions. <br />The existing waste management and control system for the handling and <br />disposal of hazardous materials centralizes responsibility at the state level <br />but requires the cooperation and support of all levels of government. The <br />system established for solid waste is more diffuse, relying on cities to control <br />and regulate collection, counties to regulate or operate existing landfills, and <br />the state to coordinate responsibilities and plan for future disposal needs. <br />Both systems have been designed to foster and encourage abatement, recycling, <br />and resource recovery for as much of the waste stream as possible and then to <br />assure environmentally sound disposal for the remaining waste. <br />The system has not been entirely implemented as yet, but it appears to be <br />working and therefore the League does not perceive a need for major changes to <br />existing legislation at the present time, but any future legislation that may be <br />considered should enhance and not diminish the emphasis on these concerns: <br />1. Effective Planning. To the greatest extent possible, all levels and <br />units of government and the private sector should be involved in p..l phases of <br />planning and managing the solid and hazardous waste streams to assure a <br />cost-efficient and environmentally sound solid waste and hazardous waste <br />disposal system. <br />2. Alternatives to Landfills. The League strongly endorses abatement, <br />recycling, and resource recovery activities and programs to reduce the need for <br />the land disposalof waste. The goal should be to reduce to the maximum extent <br />practical the need fer land disposal of unprocessed solid waste, and to totally <br />avoid the land disposal of hazardous waste. <br />The League would support the eventual prohibition of Jisposal of <br />unprocessed solid waste in landfills as cost-efficient alternatives are <br />developed site funding is provided to cities to implement their responsibilities <br />in a revised solid waste management system. A tax on solid waste deposited in <br />landfills would be supported by the League it the funds derived from the tax <br />would be used to establish a fund to pay for post-clnoure costs of landfills and <br />to finance recycling sod abatemment programs in the political jurisdiction where <br />the tax is derived. <br />.n order to make local waste programs viable, a process for regulating the <br />flow of solid waste must be available to provide a sufficient source of waste <br />for any recovery program or facility. The Leagup also supports the concept that <br />producers of solid waste should pay the true and full costs of solid waste <br />disposal and commends the Legislature for its forward looking initiatives during <br />-33- <br />