HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution 6506
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RESOLUTION NO. 6506
CITY OF MOUNDS VIEW
COUNTY OF RAMSEY
STATE OF MINNESOTA
Adopting an Investment Policy
WHEREAS, the City Council has reviewed a draft investment policy; and,
WHEREAS, the City Council finds it to be in the best interest to adopt the attached
investment policy to guide the conduct of the City's investment program.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Mounds
View adopts the attached investment policy.
Adopted this 9th Day of May 2005.
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Rob Marty, Mayor
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Kurt Ulrich, City Administrator
(ATTEST)
(SEAL)
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City of Mounds View Investment Policy
The purpose of this investment policy is guide the City Council and officials of the City in the
conduct of the investment program so as to obtain a reasonable rate of return on the investments
while minimizing risk and maintaining the public's trust. The Finance Director shall seek to act
responsibly as a custodian of the public trust and shall avoid any transaction that might impair
public confidence in the City, the City Council, or the Administration.
I. Governing Authority
Ll!gali(v
The investment program shall be operated in conformance with fcderal. statc. and other legal requirements.
including Minnesota Statutes Chapter 118A.
II. Scope
This policy applies to the investment of all funds.
I. Poolil/g (4Ful/d\'
Except for cash in celtain restricted and special funds. the City \vill consolidate cash and reserve
balances from all funds to maximize investment earnings and to increase eniciencies with regard to
investment pricing. safekeeping and administration. Investment income will be allocated to the
various funds based on their respective participation and in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles.
2. Penwnnel
The personnel authorized to conduct banking and investment transactions on behalf of the City
shall be named in the Annual Resolution Appointing Official Newspaper, Acting Mayor,
Official Depository, and Treasurer. Within this policy, use of the title Finance Director shall
mean the person appointed to that position by the City Council. The use of the title Treasurer
shall mean any of the persons named in the Annual Resolution Appointing Official Newspaper,
Acting Mayor, Official Depository, and Treasurer as being authorized to conduct banking and
investment transactions on behalf of the City. Duties of the Treasurer will predominantly be
carried out by the Finance Director, but may be carried out by any of the other named persons
in the Finance Director's absence. Treasurer shall mean any person carrying out the duties of
the Treasurer.
III. General Objectives
The primary objectives. in priority order. of investment activities shall be safety. liquidity, and yield:
I. S(!!ety
Safety of principal is thc foremost objective of the investment program. lnvestments shall be
undeltaken in a manner that seeks to ensure the preservation of capital in the overall pOltfolio. The
objective will be to mitigate credit risk and interest rate risk.
a. Credit Risk
The City will minimize credit risk. which is the risk of loss due to the failure of the security issuer
or backer. by:
. Limiting investments to the types of securities listed in Section VII of this Investment Policy
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· Pre-qualifying the financial institutions, broker/dealers, intennediaries. and advisers with which
the City will do business in accordance with Section V
· Diversifying the investment portfolio so that the impact of potential losses from anyone type of
security or from anyone individual issuer will be minimized.
b. Interest Rate Risk
The City will minimize interest rate risk, \vhich is the risk that the market value of securities in the
portfolio will fall due to changes in market interest rates, by:
· Structuring the investment portfolio so that securities mature to meet cash requirements for
ongoing operations, thereby avoiding the need to sell securities on the open market prior to
maturity
· Investing operating funds primarily in shorter-term securities, money markct mutual funds, or
similar investment pools and limiting the average maturity of the portfolio in accordance with this
policy (see section VI 11).
2. Liquidity
The investment portfolio shall remain sufficiently liquid to meet all operating requirements that may
be reasonably anticipated. This is accomplished by structuring the portfolio so that securities mature
concurrent with cash needs to meet anticipated demands (static liquidity). Furthermore, since all
possible cash demands cannot be anticipated, the portfolio should consist largcly of securities with
active secondary or resale markets (dynamic liquidity). Alternatively, a portion of the portfolio may
be placed in money market mutual funds or local government invcstment pools, \vhich otTer same-day
liquidity for short-term funds.
3. Yield
The investmcnt portfolio shall be designed with the ohjective of attaining a market rate of return
throughout budgetary and economic cyclcs, taking into account the investment risk constraints and
liquidity needs. Return on investment is of secondary importance compared to the safety and liquidity
objectives described above. The core of investments are limited to relatively low risk securities in
anticipation of earning a fair return relative to the risk being assumed. Securities shall generally be
held until maturity with the following exceptions:
· A security with declining credit may be sold early to minimize loss of principal.
· A security swap would improve the quality, yield, or target duration in the pOlifolio.
· Liquidity needs of the portfolio require that the security be sold.
IV. Standards of Care
]. Prudence
The standard of prudence to be used by the Treasurer investment officials shall be the "prudent
person" standard and shall be applied in the context of managing an overall portfolio. The Treasurer
Investment officers acting in accordance with written procedures and this investment policy and
exercising due diligence shall be relieved of personal responsibility for an individual security's credit
risk or market price changes, provided deviations from expectations are reported in a timely fashion
and the liquidity and the sale of securities are carried out in accordance with the terms ofthis policy.
The "prudent person" standard states that, "Investments shall be made with judgment and care, under
circumstances then prevailing, which persons of prudence, discretion and intelligence exercise in the
management of their own affairs, not for speculation, but for investment. considering the probable
safety of their capital as well as the probable income to be derived."
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2. Ethics and C01?tlicls (?t1111/!/"CSI
The Treasurer OCficers and employee~; inyol';ed in the investment proee~;s shall refi'ain from personal
business activity that could conflict with the proper execution and management ofthe investment
program. or that could impair their ability to make impmtial decisions. The Treasurer Officers and
employee:; shall disclose any material interests in financial institutions \"ith which they conduct
business. They shall further disclose any personal financial/investment positions that could be related
to the performance of the investment p0l1folio. The Treasurer Officers and employees shall reCrain
from undeltaking personal investment transactions with the same individual with whom business is
conducted on behalf of the City.
3. Delegal ion qj'A /II hori~\'
Authority to manage the investment program is granted to the Finance Director hereinafter rcrerred to
as--tHe Treasurer and derived fi'om the following: Annual Resolution Appointing Official Newspaper.
Acting Mayor. Official Depository. and Treasurer. Responsibility for the operation of the investment
program is hereby delegated to the Treasurer. who shall act in accordance with established written
procedures and internal controls for the operation of the investment program consistent with this
investment policy. Procedures should include relerences to: safekeeping. delivery vs. payment.
investment accounting. repurchase agreements. wire transfer agreements, and collateral/depository
agreements. [Please refer to GFOA's 1II1'est111elll Procedures A/milia!. :l003.} No person may engage
in an investment transaction except as provided under the terms of this policy and the procedures
established by the Treasurer. The Treasurer shall be responsible for all transactions undertaken and
shall establish a system oC controls to regulate the activities of subordinate orticials.
V. Authorized Financial Institutions, Depositories, and Brokerillealers
I. A/llhori::.ed Final1c;alll1stilutiol1s, Depositories, and Brokeli'Dcal/!/"s
A list will be maintained of financial institutions and depositories authorized to provide investment
services. In addition. a list will be maintained of approved security broker/dealers selected by
creditw0l1hiness (e.g., a min imum capital requirement of $ I 0.000.000 and at least five years of
operation). These may include "primary" dealers or regional dealers that quali(y under Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) Rule 15C3-1 (unili.mn net capital rule).
Alllinancial institutions and broker/dealers who desire to become qualified for investment
transactions must supply the following as appropriate:
. Audited financial statements demonstrating compliance with state and federal capital adequacy
guidelines
. Proof of National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD) cel1ification (not applicable to
Certilicate of Deposit counterpmiies)
. Proof of state registration
. Completed broker/dealer questionnaire (not applicable to Certificate of Deposit counterpaJiies)
. Certification of having read and understood and agreeing to comply with the r entity'sJ investment
policy.
. l:vidence of adequate insurance coverage.
An annual review of the financial condition and registration of all qualilicd financial institutions and
broker/dealers will be conducted by the Treasurer. (See Appendix for the GFOA Recommended
Practice on "Governmental Relationships with Securities Dealers.")
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VI. Saf-ekeeping and Custody Internal Controls
I. Dc!il'L'l:', ',S. p{~l'lI1L':1:
All trades ofmarketablc ~~ceuritics will be cxeeuted by delivcry vs. payment (DVP) to ensure that
securities are deposited in an eligible finam:ial in:;titu~ion prior to the relea~;e of funds.
2. S{~o:fi:kL't'pi:7g
Securities will be held by a l centralized] independent third party ClI:;todian selected by the entity a~;
e....ideneed by safekeeping receipts in the City'~~ name. The safekeeping institution shall annually
provide a copy of their most recent report on internal controL (Statement oL^,uditing Standard~; No.
70. or Sf\S 70).
;h I. Jnh:rnal Conlrols
The Finance Director is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure
designed to ensure that the assets of the City are protected from loss. thell or misuse. Details of
the internal controls system shall be documented in an investment procedures manual and shall
be reviewed and updated annually. The internal control structure shall be designed to provide
reasonable assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of reasonable assurance
recognizes that ( I) the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived and
(2) the valuation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management.
The internal controls structure shall address the follO\ving points:
. A voidance of physical delivery securities
. Written eonfinnation of transactions for investments and wire transfers
. Password protected authorizations of wire transfers
. Development of a wire transfer agreement with the lead bank
Accordingly, the investment officer shall establish a process li.)r an annual independent review
by an external auditor to assure compliance with policies and procedures or alternatively.
compliance should be assured through the City's annual independent audit.
vn. Suitable and Authorized Investments
I. Investment Tjpes
Consistent with the GFOA Policy Statement on State and Local La\vs Concerning Investment
Practices. the following investments will be permitted by this policy and are those defined by
state and local law where applicable:
. U.S. Treasury obligations which eHlTY the full faith and credit guarantee of the United States
government and are considered to be the most secure instruments available:
. U.S. government agency and instrumentality obligations that have a liquid market with a readily
determinable market value;
. Certificates of deposit and other evidences of deposit at financial institutions.
. Bankers' acceptances:
. Commercial paper. rated in the highest tier (e.g.. A-I. P-I. F-l. or D-I or higher) by a nationally
recognized rating agency:
. Money market mutual funds regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and whose
portfolios consist only of dollar-denominated securities: and
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. Loca] government investment pools either state-administered or developed through joint powers
statutes and other inlergovel1llllental agreement legislation.
Investment in derivatives ofthe above instruments shall not be allowed.
2. Collalerali::aliol/
Where allowed by state law and in accordance with the GfOA Recommended Practices on the
Collateralization of Public Dcposits, full collatcralization will be required on all demand deposit
accounts. including checking accounts and non-ncgotiable eCltificates of deposit. (See CiFO^
Recolllmended Practiccs.)
VIII. Investment Parameters
I. Dil'el'sfficafioll
The investments shall be diversified by:
. limiting investments to avoid overconeentration in securitics from a specific issuer or business
sector (excluding U.S. Treasul)' securitics),
. limiting investment in securities that have higher crcdit risks,
. investing in securities with varying maturities, and
. continuously investing a pOltion at least 10 percent of the portfolio in readily available funds
such as local government investment pools (LGlPs). money market funds to ensure that
appropriate liquidity is maintained in order to meet ongoing obligations. (Scc the CiFOA
Recommcnded Practice on "Diversification of Invcstments in a P0I1fiJlio".)
. never investing more than 20 percent of the portfolio in securities with final maturities
greater than five years
'1 Afaxill1l1l11 !\1aflll'ifies
To the extent possible. the City shall attempt to match its investments with anticipated cash flow
requirements. Unless matched to a specific cash flow, thc City will not directly invest in
securities maturing morc than ten (10) years from the date of purchase or in accordanec with
state and local statutes and ordinances. The City shall adopt weightcd average maturity
limitations (which often range from 90 days to 3 years), eonsistcnt with the investment
objectives.
Because of inherent difficulties in accurately forecasting cash flow requirements, a p011ion of the
portfolio should be continuously invested in readily availab]e funds such as loca] government
investment pools or money market funds to ensure that appropriate liquidity is maintained to
meet ongoing obligations.
3. COlllpclilire Bill.\'
The Treasurer inve~;tmcnt oUicer shall obtain competitive bids from at least two brokers or
financial institutions on all purchases of investment instruments purchased on the secondary
market.
IX. Reporting
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XII.
I. Reporting
The finance Director shall submit qUattcrly an invcstment report that summarizes recent markct
conditions, economic developments and anticipated invcstment conditions. The rcpOlt shall
summarizc the invcstmcnt stratcgies cmployed in thc most recent qUaJ1er. and dcscribe the
portfolio in terms of investment sccuritics, maturities, risk characteristics and other featurcs.
The report shall explain the quarter's total investment return and compare the return \,""ith
budgetary expectations. The report shall include an appendix that discloses all transactions
during the past quarter: The repOlt shall bc in compliancc with state law and shall be distributed
to the investment committee and others as required by law.
Each quarterly report shall indicate any areas of policy conccrn and suggested or planned
revision of investment strategies.
2. Pel./ormance Standards
The City" s cash management pOltt()lio shall be designed with the objective of regularly meeting
or exceeding a selected performance benchmark, which shall be thc average return on thrcc-
month U.S. Treasury bills.
3. ;\!arking to ,Harket
Thc markct valuc ofthc p0l1t()lio shall be calculated at least quarterly and a statement of the
market value of the pOlttolio shall be issued at least quarterly. This \"ill ensure that rcview of
thc investment p0l1folio. in terms ofvaluc and price volatility. has bccn perfornled consistent
with the GFOA Recommended Practice on "Mark-to-Market Practices for Statc and Local
Govcrnmcnt Investment Portfolios and Invcstmcnt Pools." (See GFOA Recommended
Practiccs.) In dcfining market value, considerations should be given to the GASB Statemcnt 31
pronouncement.
Policy Considerations
I. Exemption
Any investment currently held that does not meet the guidelines of this policy shall be exempted
from the requiremcnts of this policy. At maturity or liquidation. such monies shall be reinvested
only as provided by this policy.
2. Amendments
This policy shall be reviewed on an annual basis. Any changes must be approved by the
investment officer and any other appropriate authority, as well as the individuals charged with
maintaining internal controls.
Approval of Investment Policy
The investment policy shall be fonnally approved and adopted by the governing body ofthc City
and reviewed annually.
List of Attachments
The following documcnts, as applicable. are attached to this policy:
. Listing of authorized personnel. see Annual Appointing Resolution 642-J,
. Relevant investment statutes and ordinances. sec MN Statutes. Chapter 118A
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Listing of authorized broker/dealers and tinancial institutions. scc Annual Appointing
Resolution 64U
lntemal Controls see Section VI orthe drall investmcnt policy
G lo:;sary
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