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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCharter Commission Memo (Miller) Oct 20122401 Highway 10 ® Mounds View, MN 551 12-1499 Phone:763,717.4000 ® Fax:763,717.4019 October 22, 2012 Jean Miller 2291 Hillview Rd Mounds View, MN 55112 RE: Charter Commission Correspondence Dear Jean, I sent the attached email out to Charter Commission members on Friday of last week, and knowing that you do not receive email correspondence, I wanted to make sure you had this as well. In summary, I'm simply asking that the Commission consider some potential changes to the proposed language, pointing out potential issues which may or may not have been considered. The City Council and I appreciate all the work the Commission is doing to improve the Charter to ensure it is easy to understand and relevant, however I remain concerned that by amending this Chapter, Section 8.01 specifically, may create some unintended consequences. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to give me a call. Sincerely, Jim Ericson City Administrator Encl. Equal OpportuniPy Employer From: Jim Ericson Sent: Friday, October 19, 2012 5:19 PM To: 'JThomas'; Jason Reiling; Brian Amundsen; Jim Battin; James Miller Cc: Mark Beer; Nick DeBar Subject: Charter Commission Meeting - Oct 10 12, 2012 Attachments: Chp8upd_9-12-12.pdf Good afternoon Charter Commission Members. I've had an opportunity to watch the Commission's Oct 10th meeting and review the Chapter 8 draft version dated Sep 12, 2012, and have a few observations and comments to share. I apologize in advance for the long (LONG!) message but feel the points are worth articulating. First, there was some discussion about Line S. I too wondered about the draft language and I'm not sure how that was resolved. I'll await the revised version before the next meeting. Keep in mind that the City adopts a Tax Levy. We do not levy "revenues" or "dedicated revenues", although clearly the taxes levied represent revenues of the City, once collected. We can levy taxes FOR dedicated purposes, of course, which is essentially what we do every year when we adopt a budget --a certain amount is levied for administration, a certain amount is levied for public safety, a certain amount is levied for the street improvement program, and so on. Regarding the proposed definition of Dedicated Revenue in Line 44, is it intended to be limited to ONLY dollars collected through an assessment process? The word "assess" or "assessed" would suggest the act of certifying a special assessment upon a property. The word "collected" would seem to convey a more generic and appropriate description, in my opinion. Still in Line 44/45, if "Dedicated Revenue" means monies collected for a "specific public improvement or purpose..." then ALL taxes levied and collected would be defined as Dedicated Revenue, as the general fund levy supports very specific purposes within the operation of the City. "Public Improvement" alone in the definition would make sense, but not the addition of "or purpose". Finally, to close out this definition in Line 44/45, and I paraphrase, "dedicated revenues are monies collected for a specific public improvement from businesses, citizens and residents of the City." Is it not redundant to indicate citizens and residents? Who are these citizens of the city? In line 6, to restate what I indicate above, I think "collect" is preferable over "assess" for the reasons noted, especially since it looks like you were intending to remove assessment in the first place. What about the following, instead: "The City may make any type of public improvement not forbidden by law, and collect dedicated revenue to pay all or any part of the cost..." But removing or separating this Chapter from special assessments would seem to pose other issues that would need to be addressed. At the tail end of the above sentence in Line 7, the reference to "as are of a local character" would no longer seem to apply with the expanded reference to dedicated revenue. For example, let's say the City decides to levy taxes for a city-wide parks improvement program. (We already levy taxes to maintain the parks.) Clearly such a program would be a public improvement, but how does that reconcile with the "as are of a local character" 7 qualifier? Or we can use the Streets Program as an example. Clearly it's a public improvement, but I don't think we can say it's of a local character. I would assert that any city-wide improvement or program on its face is NOT of a local character. In my line of thinking, it seems that the "local character" qualifier was there specifically to tie back to special assessments. If we're no longer talking about special assessments strictly, then I don't think it makes sense to retain the limiting "local character" qualifier. Continuing on in Section 8.01, in lines 9 & 10, if the Commission eliminates the connection to special assessments, the following sentence would no longer seem to apply: "No collection of dedicated revenue shall exceed the benefits to the property." This clause relates to special assessments. With the expansion of dedicated revenue to include OTHER sources of revenue (tax levies, fees, funds) the ability to show "benefit" becomes a challenge. When assessments are NOT part of a project's funding, requiring that the City show a direct benefit to the individual property owner would be impractical --if not impossible --to do, and could add significant cost to the project attempting conduct such analyses. As a result of all the proposed changes, the next line in Section 8.01 (Lines 10/11) contradicts the process and procedures relating to public improvements paid for with dedicated revenues: "This Chapter does not apply to public improvements funded only with general funds or bonding." If the public improvement is not paid for in part or whole using special assessments, then it is paid for using tax dollars, in which case this chapter does not apply. This clause again is based on the notion of assessment or no assessments. Leaving this line in the Charter will negate almost all of the additional limitations being proposed by the Commission. An exception to the above would include the water tower reconditioning project --a project funded wholly through enterprise funds. Another exception would be the new park buildings at Random Park (and Hillview and Groveland Parks before it) which were paid using Park Dedication Fund dollars. These two projects then WOULD be covered under the Chapter, thus we'd have to show a benefit to property owners. How? Finally (regarding Section 8.01, anyway) the new sentence starting on Line 11 could be worded differently: The sentence begins, "All public improvements which may levy and collect Dedicated Revenue...." IF An "improvement" cannot levy or collect revenue. Perhaps it should read, All public improvements FUNDED WITH ANY LEVEL OF Dedicated Revenue shall be exclusively controlled by this Chapter...." Or something similar. The sentence goes on to say that such projects "shall exclusively be controlled by this Chapter and the Charter, as a whole..." Since in reality every "public improvement" is funded and implemented using dedicated revenues, this sentence seems to contradict the preceding sentence, which excludes improvements paid for using general funds. Unless the Commission intends to clarify the definition of dedicated revenues to exclude general funds or bonds, it would seem that one of these two clauses at the end of 8.01 would need to change. OK, moving on to the definitions... Assessment District: This definition is confusing. Did it come from statutes? What is a Local Improvement Plan? It's "capped" so is there a corresponding definition? The following phrase seems particularly difficult to translate: "Upon Council approval of the Local Improvement Resolution, the collection of all benefitted properties specifically identified by County Property Record number in the resolution and notice sent to the property owner of record prior to the Council action to approve the resolution." After reading that three times, I'm fairly certain something is missing because as it reads, it's not even a complete sentence. Benefitted Property: This definition needs to be tweaked as well. It says, "The property or properties which will be improved or maintained as a result of the improvement being completed." With very limited exception, the city will not undertake any improvement upon private property, which this definition seems to suggest. I also have questions about the "procedural" language that follows but will refrain from commenting until such a procedural section has been prepared. City Services. The word "sited" in the first sentence should be "cited". Dedicated Revenue. I think the definition is too broad. Does this include special assessment dollars? See comments above. Local Improvement. The change proposed by adding the words "or by other dedicated revenue" negates the need to have a separate definition. The Charter presently defines a local improvement as "a public improvement financed partly or wholly from special Assessments." The proposed change makes "Public Improvement" and "Local Improvement" the very same thing, in essence. Local Character. I disagree with the definition as proposed. Local character simply means that the improvement is one in which the benefits are limited to a smaller area of the City and thus warranting or justifying the use of a special assessment against the benefitting properties. The City determines the benefitting properties and the resident has the right to appeal any such inclusion or assessment, per statute, 429.081. It is NOT in the City's best interest to broadly interpret a benefitting area as appeals cost the City money and will often delay the implementation of a project. Public Improvement. As I've stated previously, I think the definition is overly broad. Work done to increase value or bring about a more desirable condition? Cutting the grass in the right of way, plowing the streets, replacing a sidewalk panel, fixing a pothole would all be considered public improvements according to the definition. Granted, the statutory definition of Improvement in statutes (429,081) is quite extensive in and of itself, so not sure what to suggest. Public Improvement Project. This definition builds on an overly broad definition of Public Improvement and City Services, and includes procedural steps, which I'll refrain from commenting upon until that section is prepared and considered. That said, a Public Improvement Project is specifically defined as multi -year project completed in segments or steps. That being the case, in reality, almost all projects undertaken by the City would NOT be a Public Improvement Project, since most projects are completed in one year or less. One could argue ONLY the Street and Utility Improvement Program would be considered a Public Improvement Project. Was it the Commission's intent to create such a limiting definition? I fear however that the narrow definition could be construed to include normal maintenance operations (city services) which may be segmented over many years, such as testing 20% of stormwater ponds on an annual basis, or inspecting 25% of the rental units on an annual basis, or striping 30% of the roads on an annual basis, or seal -coating roads every five years, etc. E While I did not want to address procedural issues, I'll make just one statement (assuming anyone is still reading at this point): As was stated at a recent Charter Commission meeting and as proposed in the draft provisions to Chapter 8, one intent of the Commission in revising this Chapter is to empower residents with the ability to petition against a street project despite there being no special assessments. Has the Commission discussed the rationale behind why an expansion of the right to petition is warranted? In conclusion (I now, FINALLY, you think!) I look at Chapter 8 as a complex series of interwoven controls relating to public improvements delicately balanced upon the premise of special assessments. If you remove the special assessment linchpin, and in its place insert something different, the entire chapter begins to wobble under the weight of unintended consequences. It would almost make more sense to leave the chapter as it is, and simply create a NEW section to address the process/procedure for projects that do NOT incorporate assessments (in part or whole) as a funding source. That way, the integrity of the chapter relating to special assessments is preserved while at the same time resolving the perceived need to address projects NOT funded through special assessments. I know the Commission has already invested significant time into the proposed revisions and I do not mean to minimize or dismiss any efforts up to this point, I simply offer the suggestion as an alternative for your collective consideration moving forward, with all due respect. If anyone has questions, feel free to call or write if anyone feels that would be helpful. Again, sorry for the prolific message. Best regards, Tim Ericson City Administrator City of Mounds View 2401 County Road 10 Mounds View, MN 55112 763-717-4001 (Phone) 763-717-4019 (Fax) 763-464-9644 (Cell) www.ci.mounds-view.mn.us (Web) BCC: City Council I'll plan on attending the next meeting J I CHAPTER 8 2 (Draft Version dated Sep 12, 2012) 3 PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS AND DEDICATED REVENUE-, SSES&ME TS 4 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Section 8.01. Power to Make Improvements and Levy. " ••T�^^ ��nts collect Dedicated Revenue . The City may make any type of public improvement not forbidden by law and levy and collect dedicated revenue sp inn ts-to pay all or any part of the cost of such improvements as are of a local character. The total amass collection of Dedicated Revenue for any local improvement may not exceed the cost of the improvement, including all costs and expenses connected therewith, with interest. No ^^^^ems etA collection of Dedicated Revenue shall exceed the benefits to the property. This Chapter does not apply to public improvements funded only with general funds or bonding. All public improvements which may levy and collect Dedicated Revenue for any portion or act to complete the improvement shall exclusively be controlled by this Chapter and the Charter, as a whole, as allowed under MN Statute 429.1 11, as amended 8.02 Definitions — Application. For the purpose of this chapter, the terms defined in this section, shall have the meanings ascribed to them. Assessment District: The collection of all benefited properties, which shall be specifically identified in the Notice of Hearing for a proposed Local Improvement Plan and published in the official newspaper. Upon Council approval of the Local Improvement Resolution, the collection of all benefited properties specifically identified by County Property Record number in the Resolution and notice sent to the property owner of record prior to the Council action to approve the Resolution. Assessment Procedure: as described in MN Statute 429.061, as amended, shall apply to this chapter. Benefited Property: The property or properties which will be improved or maintained as a result of the improvement being completed. (The benefit to the property shall be identifted as a dollar value to the property owner by the City whenproposing the improvement. The identified benefit shall not require any type of certification or verification by a thirdparty. The identified benefitnaay be nullified as a result of a properly filed petition using the Petition Process by the properties for the proposed Assessment District, or individually modified by the Council as a result of an oral request of the property owner directly to the City Council at a City Council meeting. Nothing in this definition will preclude a property OWner from their rights under MN Statute 429.081 to appeal an assessment to the District Court. this section to be moved to process area of chapter.) City Services: Include those services sited under MN Statutes Chapter 471 (Municipal Powers), as amended, in exchange for the taxes and fees citizens or residents pay. Basic city services may include, but are not limited to, sanitation (both sewer and refuse), water, streets, inspections, public safety (fire department, police, ambulance) snowplowing, and other health department issues. City Services may be delivered directly by a City department, employee, City approved volunteer, authorized and appointed commission, elected official, or be sub -contracted to a third party. Dedicated Revenue Asse ^° m^nn: Funds, fees, or taxesAs�^�^s:;.e;t collected for a specific public improvement or purpose fiom business, citizens and residents of the City. Local Improvement: A public improvement done by special assessment under the authority of MN Statute 429.021, as amended, or by other Dedicated Revenue. Local Character: (Provide a high priority to maintain to be moved to process section) The predominate appearance and use of an area. 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 Public Improvement: Work done that increases value, brings into a more valuable or desirable condition, or betterment of property, or right-of-way owned by the City, County or State. Public Improvement Project: A City Service project comprised of one or more public improvement(s) defined or completed by segments or steps that span multiple years, approved through a single resolutions which shall define or describe all improvements to be done for the total project to be completed, its steps or segments, the set of engineering standards to be applied, the benefit to properties involved, the local character to be maintained or modified, the assessment process(es) and(or) the financing method(s) which will be used to pay for tine project. A Public Improvement Project, whether financed with assessments or not, shall have both a public hearing and a public comment period of not less than sixty calendar days. A Public Improvement Projector Resolution shall not prevent each annual segment from the citizen's right to petition the engineering standards or the financing method being applied to work scheduled for that calendar year, to be moved to process section.1 Requirements: A Public Improvement Project will be approved by resolution on a per build -out, per segment process. Service, (conflicts as used in current section 8.05): Special Assessment: Any assessment made to an individual property or collection of properties which but or is identified as being improved by, or maintained by, a result of the local or public mprovement being completed. The Assessment will follow the process as stated in MN Statute 429.061, as amended, and be controlled by MN Statute 429,05I,as amended. Section 8.03. Local Improvement Ordinances and Rep_ulaYions. Within 90 days after this Charter goes into effect, the Council shall enact suitable ordinances) governing local improvements and special assessments. The ordinance(s) shall provide a complete working code covering the determination of assessments and assessment Districts, public hearings, appeals from a collection of assessments, penalties for delinquency in making payments, financing of said assessments, and the certifying of unpaid assessments for collection by the proper county officer. Said ordinance(s) shall also provide for installment payments and notices to be given thereof, appellate procedure, reassessment, if necessary, and all other matters appropriate to the subject of local improvements and assessments. After the adoption of such ordinance(s) providing for local improvements, all procedures in compliance therewith shall conform to the regulations as set forth in such ordinance(s) and as otherwise contained in this Charter.