HomeMy WebLinkAbout10-23-86 Agenda & Packet ç
100
s" .;1 th 0 kAouf�( S fQW
RAMSEY COUNTY,MINNESOTA
GATEWAY TO THE NORTH 2401 HIGHWAY 10
MOUNDS VIEW,MINN. 55112
UFf AR rMFN1 or PAIIKS, 784-3055
RFCRFAT7ION ANC) FORESTRY
October 16 , 1986
Dear Commission Member:
I look forward to seeing you at the Parks and Recreation
Commission meeting which will be held Thursday, October 23
at 6 : 30 p.m. at City Hall . All the youth volunteer soccer
coaches have been invited to air their complaints , successes
or compliments to the program. This will be a great chance
for you to hear from participants of a program held in our
parks . The coaches will also be presented with a sweatshirt
from you, the Commission , in appreciation for their services .
1111 Additional materials such as flyers, class statistics and "wish"
catalogs will be distributed at the meeting .
If you have a conflict, please call me at 784-3055, ext . #20 .
Sincerely, ,
Mary Saarion Acting Director
ctor
Parks , Recreation and Forestry
MS/sl
Enclosure
1111
Siad J. / .- -r 90-c c.,)/
CITY OF MOUNDS VIEW
PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1986
111/1 AGENDA
6:30 p.m.
Mounds View City Hall
Council Chambers
�I. CALL TO ORDER
'SII. REVIEW OF SEPTEMBER 18, 1986 PARK COMMISSION MINUTES
III. CHAIRPERSON'S REPORT
4' . COUNCILMEMBERS REPORT
V. SOCCER COACHES
A. INTRODUCTIONS
B. PRESENTATION OF COACHES SWEATSHIRTS
C. SUGGESTIONS AND DISCUSSION
XI. REVIEW THE QUARTERLY STATISTICS FOR RECREATION ACTIVITIES
AVII. REPORT FROM COMMISSIONERS ON THE MRPA STATE CONFERENCE
VIII. GROVELAND PARK TENNIS COURTS UPDATE
IIX. GREENFIELD PARK PLAY STRUCTURE UPDATE
V X. VACATION DAY ACTIVITIES AND HgLLOWEEN PARTY INFORMATION
/XI. PLANS FOR MEETING WITH SPRING LAKE PARK PARK COMMISSIONERS FOR
LAKESIDE BEACH TOUR DISCUSSION
XII. ADJOURNMENT
REMINDER: The November and December meetings will be held on the 3rd
Thursday of each month because of the holidays.
MINUTES OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE
PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
CITY OF MOUNDS VIEW
• COUNTY OF RAMSEY
STATE OF MINNESOTA
September 18, 1986
Mounds View City Hall
Council Chambers
6100 p.m.
CALL TO ORDER The meeting was called to order at 6:30 p.m. by
Chairperson Wayne Burmeister.
ROLL CALL Commissioners present: Commissioners Long,
Wuori, Silvis, Letendre and Chaiperson
Burmeister.
Commissioners absent: Commissioners Linnell and
Weflen.
Councilmembers present: Councilmember Quick.
Staff present: Parks and Recreation Director,
and Recreation Athletic Supervisor Saarion.
CHAIRPERSON'S REPORT No Chairperson's report.
COUNCILMEMBER'S REPORT No Councilmember's report.
111/1
FIVE YEAR CAPITAL IMPROVE—
MENT PLAN A motion was made by Commissioner Silvis,
seconded by Commissioner Long to meet with the
City Councilmembers to discuss the five year
capital improvement plan. The motion passed 5
ayes, 0 nayes.
Commissioner Silvis requested Councilmember
Quick to set up a meeting as soon as possible.
LAKESIDE PARK It was suggested that a joint meeting be held
with the Spring Lake Park Parks and Recreation
Commission to tour Lakeside Beach and discuss -
future funding needs.
COMMISSION VACANCY The Park and Recreation Commission currently has
one vacancy.
ADJOURNMENT Commissioner Silvis moved to adjourn the meeting
and it was seconded by Commissioner Long. The
meeting was adjourned at 7:55 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
1111, Mary Saarion, Acting Director
Parks, Recreation and Forestry Department
MS/sl
4,0
4 t ,
d 0:2'b,t.e .j'� � , 'r''-
0 pt.Wc
" ',4:.i'
ri 0U0n'f S e�� err
1110
RAMSEY COUNTY,MINNESOTA
GATEWAY TO THE NORTH 2401 HIGHWAY 10
MOUNDS VIEW,MINN.55112
DFI`AnTMFNT or rAnKS, 784-3055
11FCRFATION AND ronrSTnv
September 30, 1986
Good Day:
I hope that your coaching experience is a good one and continues to give you
rewards as you serve the youth of our city.
The Mounds View Parks and Recreation Commission wishes to invite you to our
October meeting which will be held Thursday, October 23 at 6:30 p.m. in the
City Hall Council Chambers. At this time, the Commission wishes to extend
their thanks and appreciation.
Also, at this time, they will want to hear from you especially about facility
III/1 needs, programming changes, or the good successes of the program. I hope that
you can attend for this special invitation. It will only take a short amount
of time. The Commissioners really do want your input.
If you have any questions, please call me at 784-3055.
Sincerely,
1/7/....,, ,a,f,it0'71-1
Mary Saarion, Acting Director
Parks, Recreation and Forestry
MS/s]1 -
•
71
iikT1
f l� }_ 1Jc
5tEMPIy rr
r-.... I lipii; LrAttiqt.
•
the f.. p �.
Ji I R,11 rerreetivn ox 'k
UssQhwiLwn
TO: ✓11 Park Commissioners and Park Board
Members
and Park and Recreation Directors, Superintendents
and Staff ;,
From: Joan Lonsbury - Chair of Commissioner and Board
Members Section, Minnesota Recreation and Park •
Association
PLEASE COME TO A MEETING: Networking for Boards and Commissions
facilitated by Kay Zwernik, MRPA
Executive Director
WHEN: Tuesday, November 18, 1986 Where: Braemar Clubhouse
•
Social 5 :30-6: 30 pm 6364 Dewey Hill Rd. :
;I Supper 6 : 30-7: 30 pm Edina MN 55435
y.
Program 7: 30-8: 30 pm 941-2072
Cost : $6 . 50 each
y
,..
RSVP no later than November 14 to:
MRPA Office
P.O. Box 186, 9401 Fernbrook Lane P
Maple Grove, MN 55369
Telephone: (612 ) 420-6915_
�„
\e yf1 �..
-- - .,,, tf, i›,.• .. il , 1
,�Ga " .f 11�N�..♦e• ,�• .,. n .ro« ,. 8 THErs` i \ 11
.., ♦'tom � d'',__ .,ii;
� Yn. �1�j1y.�� J _ .. y� _ ar 4.,• , I .
• .. Abd.• < ��� ., •c� �_ xj r
r r II�
na__ .� ,` ti• ••air R�� . 'TN ST ) • W .4it _g 1 g IL .- -�-
' 1. Ilir
Ne NI.IO. � � I'• -
4.
' till
M .YTN 1T . '.3a:� •Jay •4 to•i• « — `0• ' .
' .^
•:,'` e('" `4. . -W •. i — nor
iwt
�.� r • .CMA t •�" - �, 4.
— sr • Perk m Irliiii9
�N6EC e r
iraemar PI 1." _
& .,....•
♦r!t -f♦ 1.1900 es-
'.
� _ ►. .a.•u rt
. Goff co. I ~ .P". �: 4 1 M HIBIS SAV
Ian . I A ,b cs' i t�0 y j i'� •'• SLA • ``
$ ; ' • t �..n.q.N.,,,, 0 ,, w ntH tt Fh
, /- . IA •V d� e ♦ .."1.011 it ou..r I =
.�._. I 4,/�0
Minnesota Recreation and Palk Assoc:i,ation • P.0 box HG • 9401 rernhrr,ok Lane • Maple Grove, MN 55369
Phone: 420 Gt3 t 5
- 800 862-3659
T1.
1
,
r •
CURRENT PARK PROJECTS
The Greenfield Park play structure Is being constructed at this present time
• and it is hoped to be completed this Fall .
The Groveland tennis courts project is under way with the preliminary work.
The soil corrections are being done by Mary Anderson Homes and NSP is burying
all above ground lines. In addition, the electical wiring from the shelter
had to be modified for the underground wiring.
These two projects have been more costly than anticipated. The estimate for
NSP underground wiring was $7,000 and the actual cost is $9,970. The soil
corrections were estimated at under $6,000 and it will be completed for under
$7,000. The $4,000 additional monies will come out of the Groveland Park Fund
account.
An irrigation system will be installed in the front grounds of City Hall .
This system will provide for a safe and attractive City Hall grounds during
the day-to-day business as well as for the many special events and routine
users of City Hall grounds during the Spring, Summer and Fall activities.
This sytem will eliminate the hazardous and unattractice lawn hoses and will
provide for the many hundred of dollors worth of trees a beneficial watering
system. Finally, this system will free up workers from the tedious task of
watering trees and grass to instead provide more beautification projects such
as planting, trimming and mowing.
FUTURE PARK PROJECTS
1110 WINTER:
Skating rinks are the next project which will take lots of maintenance hours.
The initial ice development and continued maintenance of both ice and shelters
is a daily task. It is my ambition to assist the crew in any way reasonable
in providing a comfortable and enjoyable leisure skating activity opportunity
for residents. This means a clean, safe and warm shelter, a competent,
friendly and helpful shelter supervisor and good skating ice.
It is also my ambition to keep the opportunities open for people to use
Silver View Park for winter activities. Silver View Park has the sliding hill
and cross country skiing trails. To appeal to people for these activities,
the parking lot must be plowed at every snowfall that warrents street plowing.
Also, a strict schedule of ski trail tracking must be done to maintain a good
touring groove. This park has a great opportunity for winter activity but It
must be accessible to the public. Plowing offers that accessibility.
SPRING:
Two early Spring projects will include installation of a new slide or small
play structure at City Hall Park to replace the tornado slide and merry-go-
round, both of which are hazards. The other project is the construction of
the Groveland Park tennis courts and hard court surface area. Money has been
budgeted for both of these items.
CURRENT RECREATION ACTIVITIES
Pre-school Program
S
The Fall recreation program offered four new programs. One is a morning
activity program for pre-school ages. Willy/Tilly's are 2-1/2 - 3 year olds
and Fox and Geesers are the 4 and 5 year olds. The program is held at
Groveland Park shelter from 9:30 a.m. - 11 :00 a.m. on Tuesdays and and
Wednesdays. The program has 13 participants. The Groveland shelter has been
a great cozy place for this program and they make good use of the Groveland
Park playground. Because the shelter will be used for a skating facility
beginning in December, the program will be transferred to Edgewood Community
Center for the Winter months.
After School Program
The after school activities offered at Pinewood and Sunnyside Schools are also
new. There are 56 participants in this program and include the following
activities: Holiday crafts, flag football , Performing People Pleasers,
volleyball , floor hockey and no cook snacks. The program was initiated
because of the perceived needs and verbal requests of two working parent
families. The goal of the program is to offer a fun, organized, safe and
supervised program for children who ordinarily would have to come home from
school to an empty home. Although this program is not a break-even program at
this time, it is anticipated that with a year of initiation, it will become
an established program in which parents can rely for after school activity
and supervision for their children.
Nutrition and Exercise
• The Nutrition and Exercise programs is a one-time class which is targeted
towards two special populations; pregnant women and senior citizens.
Recognizing the need to remain active and fit during these life stages,
special nutrition and exercise information is offered at each class.
Splash Special
Splash specials is a new aquatics program designed to offer a fun party-like
activity in the pool with a theme (Halloween) games and activities. The
corporate swimming program has escalated to include Medtronics and Onan
employees. These employees come at various lap swim times and have the
opportunity to use coupons for a price reduction.
Halloween Carnival
The Halloween activity this year will be co-sponsored by "Women of Today".
About twenty game booths will be set up in the community room at City Hall .
These booths will be manned by volunteers from both the Women of Today
organization and Fare Share participants. Each reward for participation will
be a piece of candy. Participants must have some sort of a costume. This
event is designed to attract children 2-12 years old and is flexible in cost.
Fifteen tickets will buy 15 tickets and each booth will cost one ticket.
Everyone will be a winner and 1t is hoped that this event will be a safe and
fun Halloween activity.
•
111/1
School Vacation Activities -2-
Another new program option initiated by community demand is school vacation
activity days. Numerous activities including passive games, active games,
movies, swimming, crafts and outdoor play are incorporated into a day of fun
for children whose parents work the days that schools are out for occasions
such as MEA, conferences and holiday vacations. Staff leaders from the summer
playground program are employed to lead and supervise this program. The first
two days of this program (MEA dates October 16 and 17) had an enrollment of 62
participants. It is a great response or a new program.
S
1986 FALL RECREATION ACTIVITY STATISTICS
PRE-SCHOOL PROGRAMS
111/1 TillYs
Willy ' - 7
Fox -& Geesers 8
DANCE INSTRUCTION - 21
HOTSHOT BB COMPETITION - 22 participants
YOUTH FALL SOCCER - 5 teams 1-3 grades = 60 participants
3 teams 4-6 grades = 42 participants
AFTER SCHOOL PROGRAMS Pinewood - 24
Sunnyside - 29
GYMNASTICS
Tumbling I - 15
Tumbling Ii - 12
Beginner I - 16
Beginner II - 18
Adv. Beg. - 17
Intermediate - 6
Advanced - 3
Elite - 14
CO-REC VOLLEYBALL
ADULT BASKETBALL
III/1
3-MAN BASKETBALL LEAGUE - 11 teams
BODY EVOLUTION
Single Whammie - 9
Double Whammie - 8
MEN'S FLOOR HOCKEY - Registration deadline October 31
GADABOUT TRIPS
Duluth - 9
Stillwater - 8
International Market Square & Holiday Home Tour - (November 6)
Historic Cedarhurst - (November 19)
Lee Ann Chins/Ordway - 21 (Filled, December 18)
SENIOR EXERCISE 6-15/class
MESSIAH SENIORS 20-40/meeting
SUNRISE SENIORS 40-65/meeting
NUTRITION & EXERCISE FOR SENIORS (November 11 )
NUTRITION & EXERCISE IN PREGNANCY (October 21 )
111/1 DUPLICATE BRIDGE - 4 tables
BRIDGE BRIGADE - 3-5 tables
1986 SPRING PROGRAM STATISTICS
111, GYMNASTICS:
Tumbling I 12
Tumbling II 7
Beginning I 7
Beginning II 12
Adv. Beginner
Intermediate
Advanced
DANCE:
2-6 graders 2 2
K-1 graders 6 6
2-1/2 - 5 yr. olds 13 13
YOUTH BEGINNING TENNIS 10
ADULT BEGINNING IMPROVEMENT 5
BODY EVOLUTION - Double Whammie - 13
Single Whammie - 9
SHAPE UP TOGETHERS - 6
SENIOR EXERCISE 3-24
GADABOUTS:
Twins Game 30
Mai Tai/ Old Log 22
• Flower Show 20
SUNRISE SENIORS 40-65 members
MESSIAH SENIORS 20-30 members
1110
1986 SUMMER PROGRAM STATISTICS
11111 PLAYCENTERS:
Woodcrest 67
Lambert 60
Hillview 42
Groveland 81
EXCURSIONS:
Rum River Inner-tubing 37
Twins Game 62
Rum River Canoeing 44
Rollerskating I 69
Rollerskating II 93
MINI-SOCCER:
Hillview Squirts 16
Hillview Mites 13
Lambert Mites 8
Woodcrest Mites 10
GYMNASTICS:
Tumbling 1 5
Tumbling II 5
11111 Beginning I 2
Beginning II 7
Advanced Beginner 3
Intermediate 3
Advanced 2
ON THE BALL 25
EXCURSIONS:
Children's Museum 88
Elm Creek 86
Como Zoo 102
BUTTERFLIES ARE FREE:
Groveland 33
Hillview 20
Pinewood 38
Woodcrest 29
FOOTBALL CAMP 1 13
FOOTBALL CAMP II 13
GIRLS IBA CLINIC I (4-6) 11
11111 GIRLS IBA CLINIC II (7-9) 21
BOYS IBA CLINIC I (3-5) 13
BOYS IBA CLNIC II (6-7) 24 '
BOYS IBA CLINIC III (8-9) 14
-2-
• BODY EVOLUTION I 14
BODY EVOLUTION II
DOUBLE WHAMMIE 9
SINGLE WHAMMIE 3
GADABOUTS:
River's Edge 21
Canterbury 31
St. John's Abbey 22
State Fair
Sunrise Sr. Picnic 40
ARTS IN THE PARKS:
Sideshow Productions 100
Eclectic Company 35
MN Jazz Association 100
Storytalers 25
SOFTBALL TOURNAMENT: 12 Mens Teams
8 Women's Teams
VOLLEYBALL TOURNAMENT: 6 Teams
• TENNIS LEAGUE: 4 Men's Singles
8 Women's Singles
6 Mixed Doubles
T-BALL 8 Teams
8-BALL 5 Teams
YOUTH 3 Teams
SUPERBALL 2 Teams
JR GIRLS 1 Teams
ADULT SPORTS:
Women's C 8 Teams
Women's D 8 Teams
Men's B 8 Teams
Men's C 16 Teams
Men's D 12 Teams
Over 35 7 Teams
Sr. Boys 5 Teams
SUNRISE SENIORS 40-65 Members
MESSIAH SENIORS 20-30 Members
1986 FALL SWIMMING PROGRAM STATISTICS
111/1
Waterbabies 3 22
Waders 3 23
Beginner I 10 57
Beginner II 7 40
Beginner III 7 40
Advanced Beginner 3 24
Intermediate 2 12
Swimmers 1 8
Semi-private 3 8
39 234
Adult lessons 2 7
Water Exercise 42
Tuesday 25
Thursday 17
Daytime Water Exercise 12 (once per week) 29
12 (twice per week)
5 (three times per week)
Pool Passes 26
Seniors 19
Individual 7
Family 0
• 600 Lap swim tickets, 60
100 Lap swim tickets on consignment to Onan, Inc.
YMCA OASIS Program - Once per week for ten weeks. Estimates attendance is 25-
30 children.
1986 SUMMER SWIMMING PROGRAM STATISTICS
111/1 Number of Number of
Classes Participants
Waterbabies 4 17
Waders 4 33
Beginner 1 28 159
Beginner II 18 80
Beginner III 12 71
Advanced Beginner 5 33
Intermediates 4 31
Swimmers 2 11
Semi-Private 2 5
Swim and Gym 1
8
Adult Lessons 1 8
Water Exercise 1 9
TOTAL PARTICIPANTS 82 465
SWIM PASSES:
Seniors 16
Individual 9
Family 11
TOTAL PASSES 36
• LAP, SENIOR AND OPEN SWIM ATTENDANCE STATISTICS
Daytime Evening
7 am - 1 pm 2: 15 - 9 pm
6/9 - 6/13 126 239
6/6 - 6/20 173 313
6/23 - 6/27 186 385
6/30 - 7/4 174 184
7/7 - 7/11 (closed 2 days) 75 132
7/14 - 7/18 186 308
7/21 - 7/25 140 272
7/28 - 8/1 143 203
8/4 - 8/8 151 264
TOTAL PARTICIPANTS 1 ,354 2,300
FORESTRY QUARTERLY REPORT
(July, August, September, 1986)
111/1 The major summer-early fall forestry activities include tree disease
inspection and removal ; tree, shrub and flower maintenance; and evergreen
transplanting.
Tree Disease Inspection and Control
This facet of the forestry program is intended to afford a control of elm and
oak losses in Mounds View so as not to incur great losses in any one year.
This allows an orderly removal of those trees diseased, lower costs are
incurred during the process and valuable time is bought for replacement
planting of different species. The "urban forest" in Mounds View thus retains
its character and no one part of the City suffers undue aesthetic loss.
In 1986, eighty-three (83) dead or diseased elm trees were identified and
removed and 50 oaks were removed becuase of oak wilt. These figures are a
substantial decline (40 percent and 33 percent respectively) from the totals
for 1985.
Tree, Shrub and Flower Maintenance
This task required the assistance of forestry's temporary/full-time employee.
Emphasis was given to the appearance of City Hall and Silver View parks in
weeding flower beds and around trees, mulching newly-planted trees and plants
in all parks and watering key areas when needed. The rainfall received during
the growing season was both adequate and staggered to cover all but a part of
early summer. The benefits of this rain to trees will linger for the next
111/1
couple of years.
Evergreen Transplanting
Late August to early September is a prime period to transplant evergreens.
Any such trees not transplanted during the spring should best be moved during
the spring should best be moved during this time to allow proper root set
before winter. Using New Brighton's tree spade, six large pines and fir were
moved to locations in City parks.
Gypsy Moth Trapping Results
•
The Federal and State plant pest quarantine team has informed the City that no
adult gypsy moths turned up In their intensive trapping scheme in 1986. This
was good news considering the last two years had results that indicated the
potential of a greater problem. The gypsy moth is a pest that in the larval
(worm) stage will eat nearly anything green with a preference towards oaks.
The project will revert back to a light monitoring level of trapping.
Compost Site
As in the past two years, the leaf composting site at Ardan Park will be open
for grass and leaf clippings from October 10 to November 16. The finished,
composted product has been in great demand. The City has been able to keep
the space/leaf rotation since the start of the program.
111/1
-2-
Tree Planting and Maintenance Activities - Fourth Quarter
111/1
1 willsee significant transplanting of hardwood trees from City nurseries
Fall 9 P
(City Hall , Ardan Park, Shoreview) to selected sites In parks. Additionally,
this time of the year is preferred for tree trimming of larger park trees as
well as those on easements and boulevards. The park trimming will be done by
the forester, the easement trimming by a qualified tree service. Other
fall/winter activities will be equipment maintenance and storage, flower bed
preparation and continued mulching of tree and shrub areas.
•
i
MEMO TO: Mary Saarion, Acting Director
Parks, Recreation and Forestry
111/1
FROM: Rick Wriskey, City Forester
DATE: October 14, 1986
RE: Gypsy Moth Testing Results
I am pleased to inform you that the Federal Division of Pest and Plant
Quarantine, in cooperation with the State Department of Agriculture has
verified that no male gypsy moths turned up in Mounds View traps in 1986.
These Pheremone traps were set about every 120 feet following a perimeter
around the Knollwood/Woodale neighborhood in the southwest part of the City.
111/1
This would be regarded as intensive trapping. Results of 1984 and 1985 showed
15 and 6 male moths respectively. This was thought to be indicative of a
P problem.
roblem.
The same Federal/State agencies will revert back to a less intense monitor
trapping for 1987. It is hoped that this pest, for whatever reasons, will
remain absent from our heavily oaked northern suburbs.
•
RWF/sll
cc: Donald F. Pauley, Clerk-Administrator
i
' nan��Enhor�
r. euM
4.
1%,41.10700
,... cF
LAND OF QUALITY FOODS 90 W.PLATO BOULEVARD
SAINT PAUL,MN 55107
STATE OF MINNESOTA
October 3, 1986 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Dear Member of the
Gypsy Moth Ad Hoc Committee:
I am pleased to report that our concerted efforts at controlling and eliminating the gypsy
moth from Minnesota have paid big dividends. The results speak for themselves. The
following summarizes the entire summer's catch of gypsy moths. As you will note, despite
heavy trapping, none were found within either control area in Apple Valley.
County Location # Moths
Anoka Burns 1
Dakota Burnsville 1
Eureka Township 1
Hennepin Deephaven 1
•
Minneapolis 1 Minnetonka 1
Itasca Itasca State Park 1
O 1 msted Marion 1
Scott Shakopee 2 (near racetrack)
I thank you all for your continued support and cooperation, and will count on this to continue
should additional meetings become necessary. Note the enclosed from the Wall Street
Journal.
Sincerely,
MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Dwight P. obinson, Supervisor
Pest Control Services Program
Plant Industry Division
• (612) 296-8578
DPR:sln
• Enclosure (1)
MILAN fO
ca WN
ENJOY THE HIGH DUALITY AND INFINITE VARIETY OF MINNESOTA FOODS
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER
• PAGE 35
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1986
THE WALL STREET jouRNAL
O IQteS Doti long is Company. Inc ANI RTIn Re,erwd • • •
Bad News From the Gypsy-Moth Front
he final damage reports are in from this summer's battle
with the gypsy moth and the news Is bad.The pest that dines
on the leaves of oaks and other valuable hardwoods ex-
panded its range in 1986.edging into the Middle West and the
Old South.Gypsy moths also defoliated 2.5 million acres from Maine
to Virginia,40' more acreage than a year earlier. Bug experts say
this reflects a natural population increase that has at least two more
years to run before the gypsy moth's natural enemies take charge
and force the population downward.
Healthy trees can usually handle three successive years of
defoliation by the caterpillar stage of the gypsy moth. But in the
Southeast,where the moth Is making inroads,last summer's devas-
0 rating drought has left trees badly stressed and less able to with-
stand gypsymoth attack. "Until we get back into normal weather
patterns,we may see higher than normal mortality,"says Joel Art-
man, a forest pathologist with Virginia's forestry department.
The line of advance now cuts roughly along the Pennsylvania-
w000border
forests important to the furnith through West ureaindustry and tare increasinglyral nia. rat
risk. In Michigan,a large gypsymoth infestation tripled ave wiped ast last
year.but an aggressive spraying program appears
most of a modest gypsy-moth concentration In western Oregon.
ID