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Ad Valorem Tax- A tax based on the value (or assessed value) of property [Latin: to the value <br /> added]. <br /> Bond Year-An element in calculating average life of an issue and in calculating net interest <br /> cost and net interest rate on an issue. A bond year is the number of 12-month intervals <br /> between the date of the bond and its maturity date, measured in $1,000 increments. For <br /> example, the "bond years" allocable to a $5,000 bond dated April 1, 1980, and maturing June 1, <br /> 1981, is 5.830 [1.166 (14 months divided by 12 months) x 5 (number of$1,000 increments in <br /> $5,000 bond)]. Usual computations include "bond years" per maturity or per an interest rate, <br /> and total "bond years" for the issue. <br /> Call-Actions taken to pay the principal amount of the bonds prior to the stated maturity date, in <br /> accordance with the provisions for"call" stated in the proceedings and the bonds. <br /> Callable - Subject to payment of the principal amount (and accrued interest) prior to the stated <br /> maturity date, with or without payment of a call premium. <br /> Costs of Issuance-The expenses associated with the sale of a new issue of municipal <br /> securities, including such items as printing, legal, and rating agency fees, and others. In certain <br /> cases, the underwriter's spread may be considered one of the costs of issuance. <br /> Dated Date (or Issue Date) - The date of a bond issue from which the bondholder is entitled to <br /> receive interest, even though the bonds may actually be delivered at some other date. <br /> Debt Limit- Statutory or constitutional limit on the principal amount of debt that an issuer may <br /> incur(or that it may have outstanding at any one time). <br /> Debt Service - Principal and interest. <br /> Discount- (1) Amount (stated in dollars or a percent) by which the selling or purchase price of a <br /> security is less than its face amount. (2) Amount by which the amount bid for an issue is less <br /> than the aggregate principal amount of that issue. <br /> Estimated Market Value- The estimated selling price of a property, as determined by the <br /> County Assessor, in an arm's-length transaction between reasonable people. Market values <br /> are determined as of January 2nd of the assessment year and are used for determining taxes for <br /> the subsequent (tax payable) year. <br /> Issue Date (or Dated Date) -The date of a bond issue from which the bondholder is entitled to <br /> receive interest, even though the bonds may actually be delivered at some other date. <br /> Level Debt Service-The result of a maturity schedule that has increasing principal amounts <br /> maturing each year so that the debt service in all years is essentially "level." "Level debt <br /> service" is often used with revenue bond issues (and, in a familiar area, in the traditional <br /> approach to monthly payments on home mortgages). <br /> Maturity Date -The stated date on which all or a portion of the principal amount of a security is <br /> due and payable. <br /> Maturity Schedule - The schedule (by dates and amounts) of principal maturities of an issue. <br /> Minnesota Credit Enhancement Program - The Minnesota School District Credit Enhancement <br /> Program (the "Program") created by Minnesota Statutes, Section 126C.55 (the "Act"). Under <br /> the Act, if the District believes it may be unable to make a principal or interest payment on the <br /> due date, it must notify the Commissioner of Children, Families and Learning as soon as <br /> possible, but not less than 15 working days prior to the due date, which notice is to specify <br /> certain information. After consultation with the District and paying agent, and after verification <br />