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December 15, 2020 <br />Page 3 <br /> <br />must be a setback area of not less than 20 feet from any property in a residential district within <br />which setback area parking, storage, and/or loading facilities are excluded. <br />The proposed site plan appears to meet these minimum standards. In addition to the minimums, <br />however, a Conditional Use Permit is subject to the following requirements to qualify for City <br />approval, a specific in Section 152. : <br />(1) The use is one of the conditional uses specifically listed for the district in which the <br />property is located; <br />(2) The City Council has specified all conditions which the City Council deems necessary to <br />make the use compatible with other uses in the area; <br />(3) The use will not be detrimental to the health, safety, or general welfare of persons <br />residing or working in the vicinity or to the values of property in the vicinity; and <br />(4) The use will provide a service or a facility which is in the interest of public convenience <br />and will contribute to the general welfare. <br />As such, the standard of review is heightened by measuring how a particular use will impact both the <br />public and the neighboring land uses. In addition to these review criteria, it must be noted that in <br />Minnesota, courts have ruled that Conditional Uses are presumed to be allowed in the zoning district in <br />which they are proposed, but that there are special aspects of the use that require attention and <br />perhaps, mitigation, to ensure that they are consistent with the requirements and intent of the City’s <br />zoning regulations and Comprehensive Plan. <br />That is, there is a presumption that the use is allowed on properly zoned land – the question is whether <br />the impacts of the use can or cannot be mitigated to a reasonable level expected of other permitted <br />uses in the district. <br />Therefore, the review of this use must consider how a typically permitted commercial use would impact <br />the area, and if there are special aspects of this use that require alteration or other attention. <br />For the Commercial zoning district, common commercial uses include retail and office facilities, as well <br />as most commercial service businesses, although many services are also required to obtain Conditional <br />Use Permits. Outdoor commercial uses are not listed as permitted uses in the district. <br />For a car wash, there are some extraordinary aspects that require particular attention, over and above <br />the common commercial use impacts. The most notable are headlight glare from vehicles sitting in <br />stacking lanes, and noise from two sources – the exit dryer location, and the proposed exterior vacuum <br />stations shown on the site plan. <br />To mitigate these issues, staff has proposed some specific additions and changes to the site plan <br />designed to moderate these impacts. As noted above, it is not reasonable to require the elimination of <br />all impacts of commercial activity on the property. However, these recommended changes are intended <br />to address those additional impacts of the proposed use. <br />1. Revise the plan to shift the facility and westerly egress lane at least 5 feet to the east (see next <br />note). <br />2. In this additional setback space, plant a continuous row of Spruce trees no greater than 15 feet <br />on center, to create and grow a buffer between the access aisle and the adjoining multi-family <br />residential building. Due to the proposed grade and retaining wall, a wider space (and thus, <br />greater shift) may be necessary to accommodate this planting. <br />3. Add larger evergreen trees to the northwest corner of the site to moderate impacts of <br />headlights in the stacking lane. <br />4. Reorient the parking/access lanes in the front area to 90 degree parking angles, and eliminate <br />the one-way circulation patterns that add unnecessary pavement.