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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPL PACKET 07152025CITY OF SAINT ANTHONY VILLAGE PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA Tuesday July 15, 2025 at 7:00 PM Members of the public who wish to attend the meeting may do so in person. I. Call To Order II. Pledge Of Allegiance III. Roll Call IV. Approval Of Agenda V. Approval Of Minutes A. Approval Of PC Meeting Minutes Documents: PC 06-17-2025 REG.PDF VI. Public Hearing VII. General Business A. EV Charging Update Stephen Grittman, City Planner, presenting. Documents: COVER MEMO - EV CHARGING.PDF EV CHARGING ORDINANCE FORM 06-17-25.PDF B. Short Term Rental Update Stephen Grittman, City Planner, presenting. Documents: COVER MEMO - SHORT-TERM RENTAL UPDATE.PDF RENTAL HOUSING ORDINANCE FORM 07-15-25 REDLINE.PDF Vill. Commission & Staff Reports IX. Community Forum Individuals may address the Planning Commission about any City business item not included on the regular agenda. Speakers are requested to come to the podium, sign their name and address on the form at the podium, state their name and address for the Clerk's record, and limit their remarks to three minutes. Generally, the Planning Commission will not take official action on items discussed at this time, but may typically refer the matter to staff for a future report or direct the matter to be scheduled on an upcoming agenda. Those unable to attend the meeting in person may submit comments via the City's PUBLIC COMMENTS FORM. X. Information And Announcments XI. Adjournment If you would like to request special accommodations or alternative formats, please contact the City Clerk at 612-782-3313 or email city(a savmn.com. People who are deaf or hard of hearing can contact us by using 711 Relay. Our mission is to promote a high quality of life to those we serve through outstanding city services. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 CITY OF ST. ANTHONY PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING JUNE 17, 2025 7:00 p.m. I. CALL TO ORDER. Chair Socha called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. II. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE. Chair Socha invited the Commission and the audience to join her in the Pledge of Allegiance. III. ROLL CALL. Commissioners Present: Chair Socha, Commissioners Corneille, Erickson, and Mayne. Absent: Commissioners Anderson, Hark, and Morita. Also Present: City Planner Stephen Grittman and Assistant City Manager Ashley Morello. IV. APPROVAL OF AGENDA. Motion by Commissioner Erickson, seconded by Commissioner Corneille, to approve the June 17, 2025, Regular Planning Commission Meeting Minutes as presented. Motion carried 4-0. V. APPROVAL OF MINUTES. Motion by Commissioner Erickson, seconded by Commissioner Corneille, to approve the April 15, 2025, Work Session and Regular Planning Commission Meeting Minutes as presented. Motion carried 4-0. VI. PUBLIC HEARING. A. Ordinance 2025-Ox: Draft — EV Charging. Chair Socha opened the public hearing at 7:05 p.m. City Planner Stephen Grittman reviewed that the City has been considering amendments to the zoning ordinance that would create a baseline requirement for electric vehicle charging in new residential projects. The directions included background from the City Council work session discussions and input from the Parks and Environment Commission. Mr. Grittman provided an ordinance proposal that relies on regulations currently in place in the adjoining communities of Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 2 1 Roseville and New Brighton, with some modification to those regulations based on feedback from the 2 Council and PEC. 4 The City's Goal Setting activities over the past few years have included specific emphasis on 5 Sustainability measures, including accommodation of electric vehicle infrastructure. For private 6 development, there is no current requirement for electric vehicle charging, nor are there any 7 incentives identified in the Code. To further the City's Sustainability objectives in this regard, the 8 ordinance proposed is designed to set a basic minimum requirement for charging infrastructure for 9 new parking lots and any existing parking lots that are undergoing significant renovation. 10 11 Parking areas that are subject to maintenance projects, including sealcoating and/or mill -and -overlay 12 projects, would be exempt from the requirements. 13 14 The proposed ordinance would be added to the existing Parking section of the Code (§ 154.179). The 15 language in the proposed ordinance closely mirrors the standards used by both Roseville and New 16 Brighton, with one addition based on feedback from the PEC. That addition is to lower the threshold 17 for Level 1 charger installation to parking lots of 10-29 spaces. In New Brighton and Roseville, no 18 requirement is made for projects of less than 29 spaces under their current code. Level 1 charging is 19 accomplished with an inline charging unit and cable from a common 110 Volt/15 Amp "household" 20 circuit. Installed costs are generally $500 - $1,000. 21 22 For comparison, Level 2 chargers require an additional power supply, and installed costs are 23 generally in the $5,000 range. Level 3 chargers ("Fast" or "Superchargers") will commonly cost more 24 than $100,000 to install and usually require additional transformer infrastructure. It is common, 25 although not required, for these chargers to be constructed in pairs. 26 27 Parking lots with 10 spaces for residential projects would typically accommodate 4-5 clustered units. 28 For commercial parking, a 10-space parking lot would be required for a 2,500-square-foot building. 29 Parking lots of 30 spaces would correlate to a residential project of approximately 20 units, or a 30 commercial project of approximately 8,000 square feet. 31 32 Based on a previous recommendation from the PEC, the proposed ordinance includes a timing waiver 33 of up to two years if an applicant installs infrastructure that can support Level 3 charging at the time 34 of parking lot construction. The waiver would apply to the facilities charger and could be deferred for 35 two years by the development contract. 36 37 The proposed ordinance creates a baseline for EV charging and generally reflects the requirements 38 currently in place in neighboring communities. Staff recommends approval of the ordinance to reflect 39 a portion of the City's Sustainability goals. 40 41 The Planning Commission may choose to recommend adoption of the ordinance as proposed, make 42 changes as a part of a recommendation, or recommend denial. If there are specific questions or 43 additional research that staff can provide answers for, the Commission may consider tabling the 44 action to a future meeting. 45 Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 3 1 Also provided for Commission consideration were the Public Hearing Notice and the Draft 2 Ordinance. 4 Commissioner Erickson asked if customers pay to charge their vehicles. Mr. Grittman stated that 5 most commercial installations do require payment electronically. There are some businesses that have 6 installed these and provided them to their employees for a lesser cost or no cost. Commissioner 7 Erickson asked if the cost charged is enough to offset the expense. Mr. Grittman stated that it is up to 8 the owner of the unit how much they charge. 9 10 Commissioner Corneille asked if the proposed ordinance requires single-family homes, and Mr. 11 Grittman stated it is only required for multi -family units that have more than 10 parking spaces. 12 Commissioner Corneille asked if that is required for government -owned facilities. Mr. Grittman 13 stated it would apply at the time the parking lot was redone. Commissioner Corneille stated that if 14 this were a commercial business, there would be people requesting permits to install chargers to make 15 money. The requirement will be approximately 2.5% of parking spaces. Commissioner Corneille 16 asked if this is solving a problem today or in the future. 17 18 Commissioner Mayne stated he has driven an EV vehicle for 7 years. He wonders why this includes 19 commercial facilities. He is more interested in the residential component. He asked how often 20 ordinances come before the Commission that are soon to be superseded by the State. Mr. Grittman 21 stated the City's approach to this is to dip their toe in the water. If the State implements something, 22 the City will follow. We do not know for sure if the State is headed in this direction. The ordinance 23 will become obsolete when the demand increases. Assistant City Manager stated this also included in 24 the Climate Action Plan. 25 26 Chair Socha stated she finds it interesting that this is coming before the State Legislature. 27 Commissioner Mayne stated it passed through the State Legislature two years ago and is now under 28 review by the Department of Labor and Industry. Commissioner Mayne noted that St. Paul passed a 29 parking lot ordinance like this. Minneapolis passed a building code ordinance that was overruled 30 because it conflicted with the MN Code. 31 32 Chair Socha commented that she is also an EV owner, and she is generally in favor of encouraging 33 EV driving as it is good for the environment and overall. By having charging stations available, they 34 are encouraging EV ownership. Commissioner Mayne noted it is MN Statute 326B.106.1) 16, passed 35 in 2013. He is most hung up on the commercial requirement. He does not believe EV owners would 36 charge in the parking lot of a store they are shopping at. Chair Socha read the Statute and noted that 37 the Statute pertains to commercial and multi -family residential. 38 39 Commissioner Erickson stated he would be in favor of anything encouraging adoption. A statewide 40 adoption would level the playing field, and there would be no disadvantage for St. Anthony requiring 41 this for commercial properties. He is not sure if this would help attract businesses to St. Anthony as it 42 is an additional expense. He would support the residential requirements, but has some questions and 43 concerns about commercial. 44 45 Chair Socha stated they can require more than the State Code but not less than the State Code. She 46 asked if there was consistency between the building code and this code. EV technology is changing, 47 Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 4 1 and there is not yet a standard. She noted the EV charging stations need to be proportionate to which 2 EV vehicles are actually being driven. 3 4 Commissioner Mayne stated that the State Building Code is written in a good way in EV Ready and 5 EV Capable. The focus should be on multi -family has the capability rather than commercial. 6 7 Commissioner Corneille stated he also has an EV. He has never charged outside his Level 1 home 8 charger. He is concerned this would be like the hitching post code that is still in the books. If 9 impractical requirements are set, we are adding cost to the City. This is contrary to the goal of 10 affordable housing. He feels this is impractical and contrary to the affordable housing goal we are 11 getting from the Council. 12 13 Chair Socha summarized that the Commission has reservations. She feels they need to pause to find 14 out what's happening on the State level. The 10-29 spaces with 1 charger at Level 1 or greater were 15 not included in Roseville or New Brighton's code. She would like to know more about EV Ready and 16 EV Capable. The 10-29 spaces portion gives her pause. 17 18 Commissioner Erickson stated he would support there being some sort of requirement for residential 19 properties, excluding the 10-29 spaces requirement based on comments by Commissioner Corneille 20 about it not being practical, along with no requirement for Commercial properties. 21 22 Mr. Paul White, 3201 32" d Avenue NE, stated he has experience with EV chargers. There is a study 23 looking at Commercial properties that have put in Level 2 and 3 chargers and the payback. The report 24 shows a 10-fold payback for the Commercial businesses that funded the chargers. He also has an EV. 25 Mr. White will send the link to the report to Mr. Grittman. 26 27 Commissioner Mayne stated he struggles with going forward at all. The Ruby did voluntarily put EV 28 Chargers in their parking garage for their residents. Level 1 and 2 chargers are useful in homes. He 29 would support an EV-ready requirement for multi -family dwellings. He does not believe this has a 30 place for non-residential. The State's requirement is only for new construction. 31 32 Commissioner Corneille stated that a building may not have efficient electricity to provide a charger, 33 and the cost for upgrading would be substantial. There are a lot of unintended consequences that 34 could occur. 35 36 Chair Socha stated they had to upgrade their electricity for their Level 2 charger. She asked if a multi- 37 family building could request a hardship waiver when upgrading its parking lot. Mr. Grittman stated 38 that it would be a difficult variance to prove. A conditional use permit threshold could be 39 implemented. 40 41 Commissioner Corneille stated he put electrical service to a parking lot of a business he owns, and the 42 cost was $35,000 to provide 100 amp service to the parking lot without the receptacles. This does not 43 address a need; it is an amenity that is the responsibility of the building owner. This would put a 44 bunch of infrastructure that will be obsolete in the next 5 years. We do not know how EVs will look 45 over the next decade. There are cost implications when upgrading parking lots. If we want to 46 encourage this, we should require level 2 chargers in any new single-family construction. The focus Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 5 1 on multi -family and commercial is not as effective. We should be looking at all residential. Other 2 alternatives need to be researched. 4 Chair Socha asked Mr. Grittman about the process to date. Assistant Morello stated the conversation 5 started in a City Council workshop in the Fall of 2024. This was an action for the Climate Plan. Staff 6 received directions to pursue the requirements for EV chargers. There has not been any outreach to 7 the community regarding this. It would be more feasible on new parking lots rather than while 8 upgrading existing parking lots. She suggested a work session with the PEC and the Council to 9 discuss this further. 10 11 Commissioner Corneille noted Richfield has an ordinance that allows for EV Charging to be 12 permitted within public rights -of -way and municipally owned parking lots. This would be a great 13 thing to look at. Ms. Morello stated that this touches on another one of the Climate Plan actions. It is 14 better to start with encouragement rather than unfunded mandates. 15 16 Commissioner Mayne does not want to see the level of charge required. This would match what St. 17 Paul is doing. He is not comfortable with anything non-residential. He would be comfortable with 18 EV-ready. This would provide a spot to plug in rather than installing a charger. 19 20 Commissioner Corneille suggested an option for new construction, as the cost of retrofitting existing 21 construction would be high. 22 23 Chair Socha asked if all commissioners would be in favor of adding new construction single-family 24 homes. Commissioner Erickson stated that it would be an incentive for a buyer to purchase the 25 property. 26 27 Commissioner Mayne stated this would apply to all new residential construction. Mr. Grittman asked 28 if a new parking lot is being built; would that be considered new construction? If a new parking lot 29 were built, it would be a new construction. Commissioner Corneille stated they want to constrain this 30 just to ground -up builds. He asked how that could be defined. Construction requires a new 31 foundation. Mr. Grittman stated it will take some time to come up with a definition for this. 32 33 Commissioner Corneille stated the City does not understand the electrical capabilities of existing 34 buildings. Economic hardship is not considered for variances. Commissioner Mayne stated it would 35 be no more of a burden than neighboring communities require. 36 37 Chair Socha stated her biggest reservation is requiring it for reconstructions. It could affect businesses 38 from wanting to be in St. Anthony. She likes to make informed decisions, and we don't know what 39 the State is doing or what the community thinks about it. She suggests going forward with this by 40 limiting it to new construction. 41 42 Commissioner Corneille stated the Diamond Eight has 144 units with one surface lot space allocated 43 per unit. Under the proposed ordinance, a substantial amount of electricity would need to be brought 44 in. 45 Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 6 1 Motion by Commissioner Erickson, seconded by Chair Socha, to recommend a work session be held 2 between the City Council, Planning Commission, and Parks and Environmental Commission to 3 discuss this further and obtain information from Roseville and New Brighton on how their ordinance 4 is working, and information on the State level. 6 Motion failed 2-2 (Corneille, Mayne). 7 8 Motion by Chair Socha, seconded by Commissioner Corneille, to recommend a work session be held 9 between the City Council, Planning Commission, and Parks and Environmental Commission to 10 discuss this further and obtain information from Roseville and New Brighton on how their ordinance 11 is working, and information on the State level. 12 13 Motion carried 4-0. 14 15 Chair Socha closed the public hearing at 8:22 p.m. 16 17 B. Ordinance 2025-Ox: DRAFT —Rental. 18 19 Chair Socha opened the public hearing at 8:24 p.m. 20 21 Mr. Grittman reviewed that the City has been working toward policy and regulatory efforts related to 22 a series of housing goals over the past few years. These goals include seeking methods to support 23 affordable housing development and preservation of existing single-family housing, including the 24 concept of "Naturally Occurring Affordable Housing" — NOAH, which relies on the availability of 25 older housing stock, often at more affordable prices, allowing younger and/or more modest income 26 families to attain single-family housing ownership in the community. 27 28 Two ordinance drafts are to be reviewed by the Planning Commission. One builds standards for rental 29 single-family housing as land use. The second establishes additional licensing and process 30 requirements for license applicants and the ongoing operation of rental housing. The Planning 31 Commission's review will primarily focus on the first ordinance, with the second informal ordinance 32 language provided for additional context. 33 34 Mr. Grittman continued and noted that the first ordinance illustrates proposed redlined changes to 35 Chapters 152, 154, and 157. To help maintain single-family preservation, the City Council has 36 directed research into options for limiting the loss of ownership of housing. Three strategies have 37 been identified as apart of this objective. These are the following: 38 39 1. Limit Corporate Ownership of Rental Units. This strategy is designed to ensure that 40 large-scale corporate purchases of existing single-family housing stock cannot happen 41 in the Village. While this phenomenon has not been an issue to date, corporate 42 ownership (and the conversion of owner -occupied single-family homes to rental units) 43 has been seen in communities around the Twin Cities area. The ordinance amendment 44 is designed to restrict "Corporate" ownership to no more than 4 rental units per person 45 or organization. The language is adapted from draft legislation that the State 46 Legislature has considered over the past few years (although not enacted). Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 7 1 Applications for a rental license would include a declaration of financial interest in 2 other St. Anthony Village single-family housing. 3 4 2. Prohibit Single -Family Housing. The City considered a variety of approaches to short- 5 term rental regulation during previous work sessions (including adaptations of 6 neighboring community regulations). The Council directed staff to prohibit this aspect 7 of transient rentals. Under current ordinance definitions, short-term rentals are not 8 residential dwelling units, and therefore, are not allowed in any residential zoning 9 district. Several such rentals have been discovered, including several that have raised a 10 variety of neighborhood compatibility and maintenance concerns. The amendment 11 related to short-term rentals is aimed at defining the use and explicitly prohibiting 12 them in residential districts. Short-term rental is essentially a "hotel" use that would 13 otherwise be eligible only for commercial zoning districts. 14 15 3. Long Term Rentals. As a measure to ward off potential issues, the third strategy 16 establishes a cap on the amount of single-family rental housing in the community. The 17 existing licensed single-family rental percentage in St. Anthony is around 4% and 18 appears to have remained relatively stable over the past several years. Staff found that 19 other communities in the area have adopted rental caps, usually in the range of the 20 percentage of total single-family housing. The ordinance incorporates that threshold 21 city-wide and breaks the City into four subareas (north of 371h, 33rd to 37th, 29th to 33rd, 22 and south of 29th). This would ensure that no one neighborhood would be subject to an 23 oversupply of rental housing beyond that available in other areas. 24 25 4. An additional sign amendment for rental property is included in Chapter 157. This 26 addition is intended to accommodate the notice of rental or for -sale real estate signs, 27 which are common but otherwise prohibited by sign regulations. 28 29 Mr. Grittman explained that the second ordinance updates Chapter 152 related to Rental Housing. 30 Various amendments are proposed to clarify licensing application and processing policies, as well as 31 ongoing enforcement and operation practices. Also included are specifics related to those exempt 32 from the licensing requirements, and a revocation process for rental property owners who fail to 33 reapply for licensing under the existing process. 34 35 The various Sections of 152 are included with redlined additions/changes. This is presented as an 36 informal text document (rather than an Ordinance form) to assist in review. An ordinance form of the 37 recommended text will be prepared for Council consideration to accompany this text format. There 38 are several definitions that are proposed that are drawn from the Building Code and Property 39 Maintenance Code — these have not been detailed in this draft, as they are taken from other adopted 40 sources. 41 42 Mr. Grittman concluded and provided the Staff s recommendation. Staff has prepared two ordinance 43 sets for Planning Commission consideration. The first presents regulations related to corporate 44 ownership of single-family rental housing, prohibition on short-term rentals, and a cap on the total 45 number of single-family rentals in the community. 46 Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 8 1 The second presents modifications and updates to Chapter 152, which is the City's existing Rental 2 Housing ordinance section. 3 4 Staff request comments from the Planning Commission, and a recommendation to the City Council 5 on adoption as presented, or with modifications as directed. The Planning Commission may 6 recommend approval of the rental housing ordinances as presented, with modifications, or denial as 7 preferred. 8 9 Also provided to the Commission for consideration were the Public hearing notice, draft ordinance, 10 and draft informal ordinance. 11 12 Chair Socha asked for a recap of the discussion at the work session that she was unable to attend. Mr. 13 Grittman stated that there were concerns expressed about how this would be monitored and managed. 14 Any corporate or limited liability company would need to register with the State. Applicants would 15 be requested to identify their ownership interest, and falsification of an application would result in 16 denial. The intent is to limit large corporate ownership of single-family homes. This would ward off a 17 situation before it becomes a problem. 18 19 Commissioner Corneille stated he does not recall a discussion on capping corporate ownership. Mr. 20 Grittman stated that the materials dealt with that as an issue brought forward by the Staff. 21 Commissioner Corneille stated there was a discussion of the percentage. 22 23 Chair Socha asked for comments about capping ownership at 4 units. Commissioner Erickson stated 24 that it would prevent, but he is not sure how that would be compared to the 10% rule, which may 25 satisfy some of those concerns as well. It would avoid any mass ownership of rental properties by any 26 one entity. Chair Socha referred to the goals, including affordable housing. 27 28 Commissioner Erickson stated that the goal is to preserve naturally occurring affordable housing. 29 There has also been discussion about the character of communities and neighborhoods. He has heard 30 about preserving generational wealth. 31 32 Chair Socha noted that not having unintended consequences for overall affordable housing is 33 included in rentals. 34 35 Commissioner Corneille stated that with a restrictive ordinance such as this, what would be the cost? 36 At what cost are we willing to meet those goals? We would like to preserve naturally occurring 37 affordable single-family housing for those who can afford to put down payment and purchase a home. 38 We would exclude those who must rent. Ms. Morello stated that it has been discussed to put 39 protection in place for large corporate ownership. 40 41 Chair Socha asked if there are any owners with more than 4 properties. Commissioner Corneille 42 stated he would be over that cap. Commissioner Mayne stated that Commissioner Corneille may be 43 the only one. Commissioner Corneille stated it is unknown, as there is no reporting requirement. 44 45 Commissioner Mayne asked Mr. Grittman if there are others, and He stated that a couple of years 46 ago, there was only one. Commissioner Corneille stated that he is under different LLCs. Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 9 2 Mr. Paul White, 3201 32nd Avenue NE, stated that the State required an affidavit showing who the 3 ultimate owners were. 4 5 Chair Socha stated there should be a grandfathered exception for this. It would be unduly infringing 6 on the owner's property rights. Commissioner Corneille stated there has been a big focus on density in 7 rental properties. Corporate ownership has not been discussed previously. He asked what is 8 dangerous if someone owns 5 properties. If the purpose is to preserve affordable housing for those 9 who can afford it and there is a licensing enforcement in place, is there anything bad about 100% of 10 all single-family rentals being owned by one corporation? Chair Socha stated that if one person 11 owned all rentals, that would be a monopoly. The solution is high density. Mr. Grittman stated that 12 historically, ownership housing has contributed to more stable and long-term occupancies than 13 rentals. Owners are typically more involved in the community. 14 15 Commissioner Erickson stated he does not know if it is necessary, along with the 10%, and he does 16 not know if a fifth or sixth property owned by a single entity would be an issue. 17 18 Commissioner Corneille stated that if community ownership were used rather than corporate 19 ownership, that would be better. We would be making the rental of single-family homes less 20 affordable by doing this. It's a question of it being restricted to the few that can afford it. 21 22 Commissioner Erickson stated that doing any sort of restriction makes everything less affordable. He 23 is guessing it is cheaper to rent a house rather than purchase a house. This would restrict a person's 24 ability to live affordably in St. Anthony. 25 26 Chair Socha stated she is still forming her opinion on corporate/community rental ownership. The 27 downside, if there is a limit, what happens if the owner needs to leave temporarily for various 28 reasons, and the other rentals in the area are owned 9% by corporate/community owners, it may not 29 be possible to retain their home for their return. 30 31 Commissioner Mayne stated he would not call corporate ownership community ownership. 32 Commissioner Corneille stated that LLCs are personal ownership with liability protection. 33 Commissioner Mayne is not a fan of any of the languages here. He is supportive of limiting the 34 number of properties by owner, and the declarations required are protection against large corporate 35 ownership. 36 37 Commissioner Corneille stated he would be in favor of the 10% but not with any of the corporate 38 language. In the work session, there was a concern that a corporation would come in a buy several 39 properties. For people who owned before 2000, their generational wealth is on the other side of the 40 coin from new homeowners. Each rental license is registered and enforced on every single property. 41 42 Chair Socha said she still has reservations about moving forward on this. This needs to be as sensible 43 as possible. She believes there needs to be a grandfather clause. She was happy to see there is an 44 exception for 12 months but believes it may need to be longer and be under 10%. She asked why the 45 exception is under the number of properties owned and not under Section C. Mr. Grittman stated that 46 it was his error, and it should be under Section C. Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 10 2 Commissioner Corneille asked if there are any restrictions on corporate -owned multi -family housing. 3 Mr. Grittman stated there are no restrictions. Chair Socha stated that the consequences are different. 4 Mr. Grittman stated that there are some ordinances in other cities for corporate ownership of single- 5 family houses. 6 7 Chair Socha asked how the number of 4 properties was reached, and Mr. Grittman stated from a 8 listing of individual owners. 10 Commissioner Mayne stated that Minneapolis proposed a cap of 10 properties, but it did not pass. 11 12 Commissioner Corneille proposed that 25% of the rental licenses not allowed to be issued to a single 13 ownership group through an affidavit. Chair Socha noted that it would address some concerns better. 14 Commissioner Erickson agreed it would address some concerns. 15 16 Commissioner Erickson suggested keeping the four and offering a grandfather clause. 17 18 Chair Socha asked what percentage is reasonable to the Commissioners. Commissioner Corneille 19 suggested 20-50%. 20 21 Commissioner Erickson noted there are 2200 single-family homes in St. Anthony, and if there is a 22 10% cap, that would be 220 homes, and if 25% of those could be owned by one entity, that would be 23 55 properties. 24 25 Chair Socha suggested 15-20%. 26 27 Commissioner Mayne asked Mr. Grittman if an affidavit is required for applications for a license. 28 29 Commissioner Corneille suggested 10% with 25% for a single -owner, and the cap is enforced through 30 rental conversion. An affidavit is also required to confirm that the owner complies with the ordinance. 31 32 Commissioner Mayne noted that the 25% would allow a single owner to own 60 properties. 33 34 Chair Socha stated she would be comfortable with 15%. She believes there are many examples of 35 hardship, and she would like to see that raised to 36 months for hardship. The goals would not be 36 affected by raising it to 36 months for hardship. They would apply for a homestead exemption. She 37 asked if a person lived in a home for 1 1/2 years, would they be eligible for an exemption? 38 39 Mr. Paul White, 3201 32nd Avenue NE, asked if local ownership has been distinguished from "out of 40 area" ownership. He has seen rental properties look bad. Rentals owned by local owners tend not to 41 look as bad. 42 43 Mr. Grittman noted that if the City has met the 10% cap, anyone who has a homestead exemption can 44 qualify for a rental license conversion regardless of the cap. This would not be very limiting. Chair 45 Socha asked when reviewing the goals if one of the other goals is to provide hardship, which would Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 11 1 not be very limiting. There could be a generous period for that. If it could be limited to 10 years, or if 2 a homestead is held elsewhere, the license is lost. 4 Commissioner Corneille restated his proposal, saying a 10% cap on total units, 15% ownership, and a 5 cap enforced on new licenses, and there would be an affidavit signed in compliance with the 6 ordinance, and there would be some sort of trigger on homestead. 7 8 Chair Socha stated she still has concerns about the time frame for hardship exemption. If tied to a 9 homestead exemption, it is black and white versus discretionary. Rental licenses do not travel with 10 the property to other owners. Hardship requests would go to the City Council for approval. Another 11 option would be for the owner to have to apply for a hardship every year. If a rental license is denied, 12 an appeal would go to the City Council. Commissioner Erickson stated the hardship verbiage is 13 acceptable. Chair Socha stated that one of her concerns was if St. Anthony doesn't allow and 14 Roseville or another community does allow exceptions, it would make St. Anthony less attractive. 15 16 Commissioner Mayne stated that another unintended benefit would be if Minnesota allows for 17 accessory dwelling units, which would not prevent single-family owners from renting out an 18 accessory dwelling unit on their property. 19 20 Chair Socha summarized the consensus of the Commission that if you qualify for a homestead 21 exemption, you can get an exception to the 10% cap and if you don't qualify for the homestead 22 exemption and you have a hardship you can apply for a hardship license, appealable to the City 23 Council to be determined on a case by case basis by the City Council. 24 25 Motion by Commissioner Corneille, seconded by Commissioner Mayne, to recommend approval and 26 edit modifications to the proposed ordinance stating a 10% cap on total single-family rentals, a 15% 27 cap on all available licenses for a single owner, that the ownership group is addressed via affidavit 28 during the rental license process and that the cap is enforced on the issuance of new licenses with the 29 only exception being if you are a homesteaded property owner you do not qualify for the cap. Those 30 who don't qualify for a homestead can use the existing appeals process through the City Council. 31 32 Motion carried 4-0. 33 34 Mr. Grittman reviewed the short-term rental and noted the consensus of the Council to bring forward 35 was to clarify the code to specify that short-term rental is not an allowable use of single-family home 36 residential properties. Any rental in a single-family area would be required to have a license and 37 require a 30-day rental period or more. The proposed changes clarify that in the existing code. Chair 38 Socha stated that it has never been clarified or enforced. 39 40 Mr. Paul White, 3201 32" d Avenue NE, owns a one -bedroom neighborhood guest house next door to 41 his home. This furnished guest house has been operated by his family for over 10 years, including 42 short-term rental as a family guest space. He supports St. Anthony's goals of supporting affordable 43 family housing, maintaining the residential character of neighborhoods, and building community. He 44 urged a balanced approach that either grandfather's long-standing, well -managed, short-term rentals 45 like theirs or establishes a limited cap system so a few guest homes can continue under clear rules. 46 They have never had any neighbor complaints. Many neighbors were not even aware it was a rental. Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 12 1 The primary use of the guest house has been as an overflow home for friends, family, and neighbors' 2 relatives. This is a community amenity. When available, they have offered the home to carefully 3 selected outside guests to help pay for expenses. This is not a profit center. This is not a high -turnover 4 business. They live next door and monitor the guest house daily. There have been no major issues 5 over the past 10 years. Every potential guest is vetted. Unsuitable applicants tend to withdraw. The 6 selective approach works. They require every guest to sign the list of rules. They have never had to 7 evict a guest. They keep the property in top condition. They have all required rental licenses from the 8 City and pass any inspections every year. They had a legal review before purchasing the property. 9 There is no enforceable rule on the books in St. Anthony against this short-term rental. The home has 10 served many families. This house is not being removed from the city's housing stock. He has seen the 11 short-term rentals in Minneapolis occur. He encouraged the Commission to look at the Harvard 12 Business Review study. Their guest house looks and functions like any other home on the block. 13 There is no commercial activity. Thoughtfully run short-term rentals can enhance the residential 14 community. He challenged the label that short-term rentals are hotels. The generalization that any 15 rental of less than 30 days is like a hotel/motel that does not belong in a neighborhood. Their guest 16 house is not a hotel or motel. It is a home that is available for the short term. Poorly managed short- 17 term rentals can be problems, but their house is not causing any problems. They only own this one 18 house. If they decide to sell the house, it would most likely be purchased by a corporation. He urged 19 the City to consider other solutions. Grandfathering the short-term rentals in St. Anthony as legal 20 non -conforming units. Another idea would be to establish a cap on short-term rentals. The short-term 21 rentals should be owned by residents of St. Anthony. Mandatory licensing and inspections could be 22 carried out as with other rentals. Strict operational rules from the City could include a minimum stay 23 and local management contact. This would show that St. Anthony values their long-time residents. 24 Their family -run guest house is different and has co -existed in the neighborhood for many years. Mr. 25 White will send his written document to Staff to be distributed to the Commission. 26 27 Commissioner Corneille stated he agrees with several Mr. White's comments. There should be some 28 sort of middle ground. He suggested there be 5 short-term rentals per quadrant and the possibility of 29 allowing STR's owned by the contiguous property owner that would mitigate some of the concerns. 30 31 Commissioner Mayne asked if this would fall under the existing rental process. 32 33 Commissioner Erickson thanked Mr. White for coming to the meeting. He asked Mr. Grittman how 34 many short-term rentals there are in the community and Mr. Grittman stated most likely less than 10. 35 He is not sure how many have received licenses. 36 37 Commissioner Mayne asked Mr. White what is put on the application as to how many renters and Mr. 38 White stated he does not know. 39 40 Commissioner Corneille noted there has been no community opposition to short-term rentals. Ms. 41 Morello stated there were none that she could speak to. Commissioner Corneille asked if there is a 42 problem. Mr. Grittman stated that there have been code compliance comments about noise, general 43 activity, and property maintenance for short-term rentals. Commissioner Corneille stated there is a 44 great compliance process for rentals in St. Anthony. The license can be revoked if there are continued 45 violations. He asked if the community is against short-term rentals. The big question is whether this 46 policy is necessary. Is this something that should be banned or regulated? Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 13 1 2 Chair Socha asked about grandfathering short-term rentals. Some people have put a lot of money into 3 their property to list it on VRBO. She wants to be able to grandfather houses in, but she does not 4 know how that process would work. How would those properties be identified? Short-term rentals 5 should be licensed. She feels it should be allowed at a small percentage. It would amount to 10% of 6 rentals within the City. She suggested that the topic of whether there are operational rules that should 7 apply to short-term licenses be discussed further. That would make the grandfathering moot. Mr. 8 Grittman stated he does not believe the Code is unclear. A short-term rental is not a residence and is 9 not allowed in the Code. If a short-term rental should be allowed, the Code needs to be written so 10 there is no confusion about what the Code says. 11 12 Commissioner Corneille stated that when reading the ordinance, it allows people to do short-term 13 rentals within their dwelling as expense sharing. Mr. Grittman stated that the City allows a 14 homeowner to rent a room in a home to a boarder. 15 16 Mr. White stated they don't get calls from people wanting to attend an event. The key to having it 17 work for St. Anthony is a local manager/owner. He encouraged the Commission to think about 18 Operational Rules. He does not recommend grandfathering anyone who does not have a rental 19 license. 20 21 Commissioner Mayne thanked Mr. White for his comments. This is a different case from what the 22 City is trying to discourage. He would be against a ban. He is not clear on what the options are. There 23 may need to be a short-term ordinance written. 24 25 Chair Socha suggested that an option would be to table this and have the Staff create a draft 26 ordinance for short-term rentals separately. 27 28 Commissioner Mayne suggested adding verbiage to Sections 1 to 9 on short-term rentals. 29 30 There were no comments about the signage section. For Rent signs are allowed for licensed rental 31 properties. 32 33 Commissioner Corneille suggested having a voluntary registration process for short-term rentals 34 within the City. 35 36 Motion by Chair Socha, seconded by Commissioner Mayne, to recommend Sections 10 and 11 of the 37 Ordinance be approved and table action on Sections 1 to 9 and direct Staff to develop some options 38 for language that would allow for short-term rentals in a regulated fashion. 39 40 Motion carried 4-0. 41 42 Chair Socha closed the public hearing at 10:33 p.m. 43 44 VII. STAFF REPORTS - NONE. 45 46 VIII. OTHER BUSINES - NONE. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Planning Commission Regular Meeting Minutes June 17, 2025 Page 14 IX. COMMUNITY FORUM - NONE. No one appeared to address the Planning Commission. X. INFORMATION AND ANNOUNCEMENT - NONE. XI. ADJOURNMENT. Motion by Commissioner Erickson, seconded by Commissioner Mayne, to adjourn the meeting at 10:45 p.m. Respectfully submitted, Debbie Wolfe Timesaver Off Site Secretarial, Inc. Motion carried 4-0. MEMORANDUM To: Saint Anthony Village Planning Commission From: Stephen Grittman, City Planner Date: July 15, 2025 GC Project No. 140.00 Property Location: NA Request: Electric Vehicle Charging Regulations BACKGROUND The Planning Commission considered regulations related to Electric Vehicle (EV) charging at a public hearing in June, 2025. The Commission engaged in a wide-ranging discussion of various aspects of EV adoption and charging requirements. The discussion included industry issues, market issues, and State regulatory interests. Ultimately, the Planning Commission voted to table action on the ordinance, pending further consideration and background. The ordinance developed by staff was based largely on ordinances adopted by New Brighton and Roseville. This draft was created at the direction of the City Council, which they had discussed at an earlier work session, with comment also provided by the Parks and Environmental Commission. The draft ordinance is again before the Planning Commission. It is noted that the State's action is to adopt a series of regulatory requirements for EV charging with the next version of the State Model Building Code. That code is due in 2030. While there are myriad other issues that will bear on future requirements, the City Council has focused on a first -step approach to EV charging requirements in support of its sustainability goals. It is expected that over time, these other topics (industry changes, market dynamics, State regulations, etc.) will require an evolution of the City's ordinance standards. Rather than attempt to forecast these future inputs and create an ordinance that accounts for them, the proposed ordinance instead looks to coordinate Saint Anthony's code with our nearest neighbors, understanding that these future inputs will guide changes in the local approach. CONCLUSION AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION In summary, staff has resubmitted the ordinance for Planning Commission consideration, with the central question being whether the Commission recommends this as a reasonable first step, or not. It is further noted that under general zoning law, the City has up to 120 days to consider and finalize its action on a zoning request. As such, the common expectation is that the Planning Commission shall forward its recommendation to the City Council within 60 days, to ensure that the Council will have adequate time to deliberate on the proposal. As such, staff would note that the Commission should provide its recommendation at its July 15 meeting. ATTACHMENTS • Draft Ordinance CITY OF SAINT ANTHONY VILLAGE ORDINANCE 2025-OX AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 154.179 OF THE CITY CODE TO PROVIDE FOR REGULATIONS RELATED TO ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING REQUIREMENTS THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAINT ANTHONY VILLAGE HEREBY ORDAINS. Section 1. Section §154.179 (Parking) is hereby amended to read as follows: Section 154.179 (Parking) (A)(12) Electric Vehicle Charging. (a) All developments that require new Commercial Parking Lots as defined in this Section, and any existing Commercial Parking Lots being reconstructed that are not exempt under Subp. (b) of this Section, shall include one or more locations to allow for electric vehicle charging. The thresholds for adding EV charging spaces to new developments are as follows in Table (12)(a): EV Charging Space Thresholds No. of New Parking Spaces Required No. of EV Spaces and Level of Charger At least 10 spaces up to 29 spaces 1 charger at Level 1 or greater 30 spaces up to 49 spaces Residential: 5% of spaces at Level 1 or greater; 30 spaces up to 49 spaces Non-residential: 2 spaces at Level 2 50 spaces or more Residential: 10% at Level 1 or greater, plus 2 spaces at Level 2 or greater 50 spaces or more Non-residential: 5% at Level 2 or greater (b) These requirements shall not apply to maintenance of existing parking areas when that maintenance consists only of restriping, seal -coating, patching of less than 25% of the total area of the parking lot, or "mill and overlay" projects. (c) Spaces designated as EV charging spaces shall be included in meeting the property's required parking quantities per this code. (d) EV charging spaces shall be placed in locations easily accessible to tenants of, or visitors to, the property, and shall be designed so at least one of the provided EV charging spaces is accessible to vehicles requiring handicapped access. (e) If EV charging equipment, including charging stations, transformers, and other above -ground mechanical equipment, is proposed to be located in the front yard, such equipment shall be screened from view of the public right-of-way with fencing or landscaping consistent with applicable provisions of the Zoning Ordinance. (f) When electric infrastructure is installed, such infrastructure shall be designed and installed to accommodate convenient expansion of the charging system on the property. (g) The City may grant an applicant for parking lot construction a waiver by development agreement of up to two years to install the required charging facilities if the applicant develops infrastructure to install Level 3 chargers rather than Level 2, and installs charging facilities no later than two years following completion of the parking area. Section 2. The City Clerk is hereby directed to make the changes required by this Ordinance as part of the Official St. Anthony City Code, Title XV, Zoning Ordinance, and to renumber the tables and chapters accordingly as necessary to provide the intended effect of this Ordinance. The City Clerk is further directed to make necessary corrections to any internal citations that result from said renumbering process, provided that such changes retain the purpose and intent of the Zoning Ordinance as has been adopted. Section 3. This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and publication. This ordinance may be published by summary publication, per a duly adopted resolution of the City Council. The ordinance in its entirety and any related map shall be posted on the City website after publication. Copies of the complete Ordinance and map are available online and at St. Anthony City Hall for examination upon request. ADOPTED BY the City Council of Saint Anthony Village, Minnesota this day of , 2025. ATTEST: AYES: NAYS: Mayor Webster City Clerk 2 MEMORANDUM To: Saint Anthony Village Planning Commission From: Stephen Grittman, City Planner Date: July 15, 2025 GC Project No. 140.00 Property Location: NA Request: Short Term Rental Ordinance Amendments BACKGROUND The Planning Commission considered regulations related to rental housing at a public hearing in June, 2025. The Commission discussed the several sections of a draft ordinance related to both short-term and long-term rental housing in the Village. The Commission expressed any interest in further discussing short-term rentals, and tabled action on those aspects of the proposed ordinance. The ordinance developed by staff under consideration was reflective of the City Council's direction, generated at a prior work session and other meetings, that short-term rental housing should be prohibited. This direction was again reflected in the Council work session on rental housing on July 8, 2025. The draft ordinance sections related to short-term rental housing is again before the Planning Commission. There were a variety of questions and comments made by the Planning Commission on this aspect of rental housing, which were relayed both through the recording of the Commission's meeting, and summarized by staff for work session review. Although the Commission raised a number of items, focused on an allowance for short-term rental and how to regulate it, the City Council reaffirmed its lack of support. CONCLUSION AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION In summary, staff has resubmitted the tabled aspects of the rental housing ordinance for Planning Commission consideration related to short term rentals. The proposed language has the effect of explicitly prohibiting this land use on residential property. For short-term rental, the central question is whether the Commission recommends approval or denial of the proposed ordinance. It is further noted that under general zoning law, the City has up to 120 days to consider and finalize its action on a zoning request. As such, the common expectation is that the Planning Commission shall forward its recommendation to the City Council within 60 days, to ensure that the Council will have adequate time to deliberate on the proposal. As such, staff would note that the Commission should provide its recommendation at its July 15 meeting. ATTACHMENTS • Draft Ordinance CITY OF SAINT ANTHONY VILLAGE ORDINANCE 2025-OX AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE CITY CODE, SECTION 152, RELATED TO LICENSING AND REGULATIONS FOR RENTING OF SINGLE FAMILY HOUSING THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAINT ANTHONY VILLAGE HEREBY ORDAINS: Section 1. Section §154.007 DEFINITIONS (Zoning) is hereby amended to add the following: RESIDENCE OR RESIDENTIAL USE: A dwelling unit that is intended for occupancy for no less than 30 consecutive days, whether owned or rented. SHORT-TERM RENTAL UNIT. A form of transient occupancy, similar to motels or other such uses, in a residential zoning district for which occupancy of a residential building, room, or suite of rooms is offered, rented; or used, for periods of fewer than 30 consecutive dam MOTEL (Includes "HOTEL"). Premises furnishing sleeping or overnight stopping accommodations for travelers and other transient guests for stays of fewer than 30 consecutive days. Section 2. Section §152.05 DEFINTIONS (Rental Housing) is hereby amended to add the following: RESIDENCE OR RESIDENTIAL USE: A dwellinfz unit that is intended for occupancy for no less than 30 consecutive days, whether owned or rented. SHORT-TERM RENTAL UNIT. A form of transient occupancy, similar to motels or other such uses, in a residential zoning district for which occupancy residential building, room, or suite of rooms is offered, rented, or used, for periods of fewer than 30 consecutive dam Section 3. Section §154.051 (A) is hereby amended to read as follows: (A) Single-family detached residential dwellings, but not including short term rentals: Section 4. Section §154.036 (A) is hereby amended to read as follows: (A) Single-family detached residential dwellings, but not including short term rentals: Section 5. Section §154.066 (B) is hereby amended to read as follows: (B) Two-family detached residential dwellings, but not including short term rentals: Section 6. Section §154.086 (B) is hereby amended to read as follows: (B) Townhouse buildings containing not less than three residential dwelling units nor more than eight units, but not including short term rentals; Section 7. Section §154.088 (C) is hereby amended to read as follows: (C) Multiple residential dwellings with not more than four residential dwelling units, but not including short term rentals. Section 8. Section §154.101 is hereby amended to read as follows: Within an R-4 District, the only permitted uses are multiple family residential dwellings, including rental apartment units and condominium apartment units. Permitted multi -family buildings shall meet the standards and requirements of this subchapter. Short term rentals shall not be allowed in the R-4 District. Section 9. Section §154.102 (B) is hereby amended to read as follows: (B) Townhouses, but not including short term rentals; Section 10. The City Clerk is hereby directed to make the changes required by this Ordinance as part of the Official St. Anthony City Code, Title XV, Zoning Ordinance, and to renumber the tables and chapters accordingly as necessary to provide the intended effect of this Ordinance. The City Clerk is further directed to make necessary corrections to any internal citations that result from said renumbering process, provided that such changes retain the purpose and intent of the Zoning Ordinance as has been adopted. Section 11. This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and publication. This ordinance may be published by summary publication, per a duly adopted resolution of the City Council. The ordinance in its entirety and any related map shall be posted on the City website after publication. Copies of the complete Ordinance and map are available online and at St. Anthony City Hall for examination upon request. ADOPTED BYthe City Council of Saint Anthony Village, Minnesota this day of , 2025. ATTEST: AYES: NAYS: Mayor Webster City Clerk 14