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2016.04.04 CC Packet
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2016.04.04 CC Packet
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City Council
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Agenda/Packets
Meeting Date
4/4/2016
Meeting Type
Regular
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Minnesota Speed Limit Study <br />For several years, the Minnesota Legislature has been <br />exploring the potential of increasing speed limits on <br />existing rural highways that currently have 55 mph speed <br />limits. Currently, state law sets statutory speed limits on <br />all public roads. <br />Videos Newsletter Search <br />As recently as 2013, legislation has been introduced that <br />would have changed the statutory speed limit in statute <br />169.14, Subd. 2(3) from 55 mph to 60 mph. This would <br />have applied to all roads, including county roads, city <br />streets, township roads, and any other roads that don't fall <br />into one of the other speed limit categories in statute <br />169.14 and don't have a different speed limit that was set by the Commissioner of the Department of <br />Transportation as a result of a traffic engineering study. Ironically, the trunk highway system, which has <br />been the primary focus of legislative interest relative to speed limits, is entirely comprised of sections that <br />have speed limits authorized as a result of engineering studies and therefor would not be directly affected. <br />Fortunately, MnDOT and local representatives have been able to make the case that a blanket increase in <br />speed limit would not be safe. In 2013, as a result of legislative interest and after performing engineering <br />studies, MnDOT increased the speed limits from 55 to 60 mph on some 700+ miles of two-lane, rural <br />trunk highways, primarily in western Minnesota. <br />Legislative interest in speed limits remained strong. 2014 <br />Regular Session Laws, Chapter 312, Article 11, Section 36 <br />was enacted, which required MnDOT to perform <br />engineering and traffic investigations on trunk highway <br />segments that are two-lane, two-way roadways with a <br />posted speed limit of 55 miles per hour. Speed limits are <br />expected to be increased on those roadway segments <br />where studies find that the speed limit can be reasonably <br />and safely increased. The statewide review must be <br />completed by 2019, with approximately 20% of the <br />roadway miles studied each year. This includes over 7,000 <br />miles of trunk highway. Stonebrooke Engineering was selected to assist MnDOT in performing studies and <br />writing select speed limit authorizations on more than 5,000 miles of trunk highway in five MnDOT <br />Districts. <br />The consultant contract was executed in late October 2014, and data collection efforts began two weeks <br />later in mid-November. 18 study segments were selected for 2014, and as a result of these studies and <br />others performed by MnDOT personnel in three other MnDOT districts, about 340 miles of highways in <br />northern and western Minnesota were authorized for 60 mph speed limits in early 2015. <br />The process for determining whether a roadway can safety support an increased speed limit from 55 mph <br />to 60 mph is made up of three components: spot speed samples, field investigations, and analysis and <br />reporting. If the result is that the highway can safely support a 60 mph speed limit, the final steps include <br />writing speed limit authorizations and coordinating swapping out existing 55 mph speed limit signs with <br />new 60 mph speed limit signs. <br />Spot Speed Study <br />Spot speed studies will be performed for each of more than 350 study segments, Spot speed studies <br />measure point travel speeds of a representative sample of vehicles in the population. Speed studies will be <br />performed using either pneumatic tubes or radar units. Tubes will be used for all segments with ADT <br />values of less than 1,000 vehicles per day, while radar units will be used for segments with ADTs in excess <br />
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