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Housing Trends <br />Changing Demographics <br />While population growth slowed in the last 10 years, the number <br />of people living in Hugo is expected to continue growing. As the <br />population grows, the City will need to plan housing types that address <br />the changing needs of different types of populations and changing <br />household structures. <br />Changing Population <br />As the population in Hugo continues to grow, the population also <br />continues to change. Chapter 2 (Community Background), notes that <br />from 2010-2015 there was a 10% decline in population of 25 to 34 - <br />year old age range, while all other age cohorts continued to grow. <br />As a percentage of population, there are declines in not only 25 to <br />34 -year old age range, there is also a decline in the number of people <br />under 15 and people in the 35 -54 -year old range. Those residents in <br />the 15 to 24 -year old age range saw a slight increase in numbers as <br />a percentage of population. Residents over 55 grew as a percentage <br />of the population. This indicates that there may be an increase in <br />demand for smaller housing units, senior housing, and amenities that <br />are near aging residents. <br />In addition to aging residents, the number of non-white residents is <br />slowly increasing. State trends indicate that non-white populations <br />will continue to grow in communities throughout the state. As these <br />populations grow, policymakers should continue to reach out to new <br />minority populations to better understand housing needs. <br />HUGO 2040 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE <br />Age of Hugo Residents as a Percentage of Population <br />40% <br />35% <br />30% — <br />25% <br />20% <br />15% <br />10% <br />5% <br />0% <br />Under 15 <br />Figure 4-1 <br />Household Composition <br />15-24 25-34 35-54 55-74 75 and over <br />■ 1990 ■ 2000 —2010 2015 <br />50% <br />45% <br />40% <br />35% <br />30% <br />25% <br />20% <br />15% <br />10% <br />5% <br />0% <br />Figure 4-2 <br />Household Type as a Percentage of Population <br />III III III III <br />III <br />Familieswithout Lived alone Marriedfamilies Non -family <br />Unmarried families <br />children with children households <br />with children <br />■ 2000 ■ 2010 ■ 2015 <br />3oum us census Bureau <br />As noted in Chapter 2 (Community Background), the composition of households in the community has changed from 2000-2015. While the need <br />for different housing types has increased due to the increasing population, Figure xx shows that the composition of households has also driven <br />a demand for different housing types. Data shows that one of the most significant changes over the last 20 years has been a decline in the <br />number of married families with children and the increasing number of people who live along in their household. These changes in household <br />composition is reflected in the decline of household size from 2.99 people per household in 2000 to 2.65 people per household in 2010. The <br />change in household composition is consistent with regional trends that show an increase in the number of people who are living alone. <br />HOUSING 87 <br />