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Housing & Economic Development <br />In 2014, the Metropolitan Council released a housing policy plan, the first of its kind in nearly 30 <br />years. A housing policy plan should include defined local, regional and state roles for the <br />provision of housing in all sectors, identify the availability of and need for tools and resources <br />for affordable and lifecycle housing, be explicit in supporting partnerships for the advocacy for <br />state and federal resources for housing, and encompass policies, best practices and technical <br />guidance for all types of housing. A plan should also recognize the diversity in local needs, <br />characteristics and resources. <br />Metro Cities supports strategies such as regional and sub -regional cooperation and the <br />sharing of best practices among local governments and other entities and partners to <br />address the region's affordable housing needs. <br />A policy plan should allow for ongoing research and analysis by the Metropolitan Council to <br />provide communities with timely and updated information on regional and local housing needs <br />and market trends as regional and local needs change and evolve. Metro Cities supports the <br />solicitation and use of local data, inputs and analyses and local governments' review of <br />such data. <br />Metro Cities supports continued city representation in any updated or new regional <br />housing policy plan. <br />3-E Allocation of Affordable Housing Need <br />The allocation of affordable housing need methodology determines how many affordable <br />housing units will be needed in the region and distributes the need by assigning each city its fair <br />share through an affordable housing need number. M.S. 473.859 requires cities to guide <br />sufficient land to accommodate local shares of the region's affordable housing need. Metro <br />Cities supports additional Metropolitan Council resources to assist cities in meeting cities' <br />share of the region's affordable housing needs. <br />Metro Cities supports the creation of a variety of housing opportunities. However, the <br />provision of affordable and lifecycle housing is a shared responsibility between the private sector <br />and government at all levels, including the federal government, state government and <br />Metropolitan Council. Land economics, construction costs and infrastructure needs create <br />barriers to the creation of affordable housing that cities cannot overcome without assistance. <br />Therefore, Metro Cities supports a Metropolitan Council affordable housing policy and <br />allocation of need methodology that recognizes the following tenets: <br />• Regional housing policies characterize individual city and sub -regional housing <br />numbers as a range of needs in the community; <br />• Cities need significant financial assistance from the federal and state government, as <br />well as the Metropolitan Council, to make progress toward creating additional affordable <br />housing and preserving existing affordable housing; <br />2019 Legislative Policies <br />22 <br />