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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017.06.05 ORD 2017-483 Amending Ordinances for ParkingORDINANCE 2017-483 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 90, ARTICLE V, ENVIORNMENTAL PROTECTION, SECTION 90-181 LANDSCAPING, AND ARTICLE VI, SECTION 90- 222 DRIVEWAYS AND SECTION 90-253 PARKING AND LOADING AND TO REPEAL SECTION 90-271 LARGE RECREATIONAL EQUIPMENT PARKING AND STORAGE THE CITY OF HUGO ORDAINS: Section 1. The City Council of the City of Hugo does hereby amend Chapter 90, Article V, to amend Section 90-181 LANDSCAPING (n) (1) to state the following: (1) The perimeter area of all parking and loading areas shall be landscaped. Landscaping performed in parking and loading areas shall apply towards meeting the other landscaping requirements of its zoning district. This perimeter area shall be a minimum of ten feet wide where it abuts a public street and residentially zoned property and five feet wide at other areas. The perimeter area shall be measured from the street right-of-way or lot line to back of curb. Sidewalks shall not be included when determining the landscaping requirement for the perimeter area. The perimeter area shall be covered with approved ground cover, as herein defined, and include an average of at least one evergreen or shade tree per 30 feet of perimeter frontage, as measured at the outer edge of the perimeter area. This does not require trees to be equally spaced within the frontage area. Section 2. The City Council of the City of Hugo does hereby amend Chapter 90, Article VI, to amend Section 90-222 DRIVEWAYS to state the following: (d) Except in the Long Term Agricultural, Agricultural, Rural Residential, and Future Urban Service zoning districts, all driveways in the city shall be paved with bituminous, concrete, pavers, or other approved dustless and erosion -resistant material. (e) Driveways shared by two or more separate parcels or lots of land may be permitted only by conditional use permit. An access easement and maintenance agreement shall be recorded against the properties that contain the shared driveway. (1) Driveways must meet the minimum design requirements for the zoning district in which they are located, as specified in this subsection. However, in no case shall the width of a driveway exceed 35 percent of the lot width, as measured at the required front yard setback. The following driveway widths shall be as measured at the right-of-way line: Driveway Minimum Standards (in feet) AG/LA RR UR MF C I Minimum 10 10 12 16 16 16 width Maximum width 22 22 24 24 30 33 Radius of 5 min 5 min 5 min 15 max 5 min 15 max 5 min 30 max 5 min 30 max Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 2 of 10 Curvature 15 max 15 max Minimum edge 5 5 clearance 5 5 10 10 Minimum distance 30 30 between 10 30 20 30 driveways Minimum setback from 60 60 30 30 60 60 a major street Minimum setback from 60 30 20 30 20 60 a minor street Guide to Abbreviations AG/ Agricultural zoning district C Commercial zoning districts (RC -1, NS, CB, LA Long-term agricultural zoning district GB) RR Rural residential zoning district I Industrial zoning districts (RI -1, BP, I-3) UR Urban residential zoning districts (R-1, R-3, CR -3) MF Multifamily housing zoning district (R-4, R-5) Section 3. The City Council of the City of Hugo does hereby amend Chapter 90, Article VI, to replace Section 90-275 PARKING AND LOADING to state the following: (a) Unlawful unless conditions met. It is unlawful for any person to construct any building or facility, or to use a property, unless such property shall have adequate parking, loading, driveway, and access road facilities, as required in this section. It is unlawful for any person to construct any parking area, loading area, driveway or access road, except in conformance with this chapter. (b) Purpose and Intent. The regulations of parking and loading in this section is to alleviate or prevent congestion of the public right of way and to promote the safety and general welfare of the of the public by establishing minimum requirements for parking and loading of motor vehicles upon various parcels of land and for structures. (c) General Standards. 2 Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 3 of 10 (1) Parking areas for five or more vehicles must be approved by the City Engineer prior to construction. (2) Back of curb of all parking areas shall meet the following setbacks: Public Right -of -Way Residentially Zoned Property All Other Property Lines 10 feet 10 feet 5 feet (3) No parking areas shall be constructed on a public road right-of-way or drainage and utility easement without approval of the City Council. (4) Curb Cut and Driveway Access Locations. a. Driveway access to parking areas shall comply with section 90-222 Driveways, except that no parking entrance may be located within 60 feet of the intersection of two public streets. b. Curb cuts on State highways and County roads shall meet the requirement of the permitting agency. c. Accesses to a property shall be minimized to amount needed to allow proper circulation on the site. As a minimum, each parcel of land shall be allowed one curb cut on a city street; otherwise, one curb cut shall be allowed for each 150 feet of road frontage on a city collector street, and one curb cut for each 125 foot of frontage on all other city streets. Credit for fractions of the required frontage shall not be granted. In no case shall the separations be less than outlined above, unless unique circumstances are present and are reviewed and approved by the Community Development Director or designee. (d) Design Standards. (1) Minimum Requirements. a. Parking spaces designated for handicapped parking shall meet the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act. b. Parking areas shall be constructed to meet the minimum dimensional requirements found in the following table: Angle of Parking Stall Width 90 degree 9 feet 60 degree ! 9 feet Parallel Stall Depth 18 feet 17 feet 8 feet 23 feet 3 Aisle Width One Way Two Way N/A 24 feet 18 feet 24 feet 18 feet 24 feet Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 4 of 10 .Df del• •e U h•`I I, x�. a. Curb length per car b. Stall width c. Angle of parking d. Stall depth e. Aisle width £ Stall length g. Overlap h. Overhang c. Angled parking not listed in the table above shall be reviewed and approved by the City Engineer. d. Except for single-family and multi -family housing, parking areas shall be constructed so that the circulation between bays and/or aisles occurs within the parking areas, and does not encroach on any public street or road right -of way. Dead end aisles are discouraged, but if used shall be provided with a unencumbered area at the end to facilitate vehicle turning movement e. Except in the agricultural, long-term agricultural, future urban service, and rural residential zoning districts, all parking shall be paved with bituminous, concrete, pavers, or other approved dustless and erosion -resistant material. Positive drainage control through the use of curb, gutter, storm sewer, or approved means shall channel all stormwater from the parking areas into a public stormwater drainage system. Treatment of stormwater runoff shall comply with national urban runoff protection standards prior to discharge into the public stormwater drainage system, unless the property is serviced by a regional treatment system. £ Except for single-family and townhomes, all off-street parking areas shall have a continuous concrete perimeter curb around the entire parking lot. g. Except for single-family and townhomes, all parking stalls shall be delineated by white or yellow painted lines at least four inches in width. h. The grade elevation of any parking area or driveway shall not exceed ten percent. Other grade elevations shall be reviewed and approved by the City Engineer. i. Adequate snow storage space shall be provided to maintain the minimum number of parking spaces in the winter months. If excessive snow cannot be stored on site, while maintaining the minimum number of parking spaces required, the property owner shall remove the snow from the site. j. Driveway turnarounds may be required by the City Engineer, where necessary, to avoid interference with traffic flow on any public street. k. Parking ramps and related facilities may be exempted from the strict provisions of this section if approved by the City Engineer. rd Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 5 of 10 (2) Landscaping a. All open, off-street parking areas of five or more spaces shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 90-181. (3) Lighting a. Exterior lighting shall be directed down and shielded (downcast cut-off fixture) from adjacent properties and roadways and shall be in accordance with Section 90-239. b. The maximum height of parking lot lighting adjacent to or within residential areas shall be 20 feet. (e) Number of Spaces Required. (1) Calculating Parking Space Requirements. In calculating parking space requirements, the following rules shall apply: a. When determining the number of off-street parking spaces results in a fraction, each fraction shall constitute another space. b. In facilities where patrons or spectators occupy benches, pews, or similar seating facilities, each 24 inches of such seating facilities shall be counted as one seat for the purposes of determining parking requirements. c. For structures containing two or more types of uses, the parking requirements shall be determined independently, and combined to determine the total off-street parking spaces required. d. On -street parking shall not be used when calculating the number of parking spaces require for a use, unless approved by the City Council. (2) The minimum number of parking spaces designated in the following table shall be provided for the use specified, unless the property is part of a shared parking system or a variance is granted by the City Council. Fractions over one-half shall be count as one additional space. The parking spaces shall be evaluated in accordance with this section in any zoning district whenever a new use is established or existing use is enlarged approved by the Community Development Director or designee, to determine if parking constraints will require additional parking spaces. Use _ Parkin;, Spaces per Use * Gross floor area Retail sales and service businesses Motor vehicle service and convenience store, with and without fuel sales Banks and financial services 1 parking space per each 250 square feet of Child care facilities gross floor area Restaurants and other seating venues, including, public facilities for gathering theaters, civic centers, auditoriums, stadiums, and arenas 1 parking space per 3 seats, based on capacity design per building code Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 6 of 10 Places of worship Manufacturing, processing, or fabricating facility Warehou and wholesale business i Motels, hotels and resorts Office buildings, animal clinic, medical clinic, and dental clinic Schools 1 space for every 3 seats plus 1 space per 200 square feet of floor space not dedicated to 1 parking space per 500 square feet of gross floor area. 1 parking space per 1,500 square feet of aross floor area. 1 1 200 int unit. feet 1 space per class room plus 1 parking space for each 100 students based on capacity. Auditoriums and special events space shall Elementary and junior high be calculated separately. 1 space per class room plus 1 parking space for each 4 students based on capacity. High school, technical, college and Auditoriums and special events space shall university be calculated separately. Hospitals Senior housing 1 space for each 3 beds and 1 space for each j staff person 1 space for each employee, in addition to calculation below. Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 7 of 10 1 parking space per unit, plus 1 parking space per 10 units Assisted living ! 1 parking space per 5 units care 1 parking space per 5 units 2 per housing unit plus 1 space per 5 units in Single and multi -family housing a{iartment or townhouse complex. (3) Other Uses. Any use not in the parking requirements in this section shall be assigned a parking requirement by the Community Development Director or designee (4) Parking Deferment. A portion of the parking area required under this section may be remain unimproved until such time as the City Council deems that it must be improved to adequately serve the parking demand. Such delayed construction of parking may be permitted only after the City Council is satisfied that the initial occupancy of the premises will be adequately served by the lesser number of parking spaces and only after approval of a final development plan clearly indicating the location, design, traffic circulation, and other development requirements of the deferred parking. The land area shall be delineated for future parking and shall be brought to finish grade and landscaped, and shall not be used for building, storage, loading or other purposes. a. The applicant shall enter into a development agreement or other agreement approved by the City Council, to be recorded against the property, which includes a clause requiring the owner to install the additional parking spaces, upon a finding of the Community Development Director or designee that such additional parking spaces are necessary to accommodate the use. (5) Shared Parking. Parking facilities for a combination of buildings, structures, or uses may be provided collectively in any zoning district provided that the total number of spaces provided shall equal the sum of the separate requirements of each use. A lesser number of parking spaces than required for each use may be allowed with approval by the Community Development Director or designee, provided that each use is compatible in regards to peak parking periods. Shared curb cuts and access drives shall be encouraged. Where shared parking and accesses are utilized, easements and maintenance agreements shall be placed on the shared areas and recorded against the properties. (f) Shoreland District. 7 Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 8 of 10 (1) Within the shoreland district of the City, parking areas, driveways, access roads and loading areas shall meet the following: a. Designed and constructed to make use of existing natural vegetation and topography to screen such facilities from view of the public waterbody, as much as feasible. b. Setback from the ordinary high water level (OHW) to the same extent required for structures in subsection 90-137 (1). c. Constructed to avoid bluff impact zones and shore impact zones. (g) Prohibited Parking. (1) Parking Restrictions for Vehicles and Trailers. a. In order to expedite the prompt and efficient removal of snow from the streets of the city it is unlawful for any person to stop, stand or park any vehicle or trailer or permit the same to stand on any street within the city between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. from November 1 until March 31 of the following year. At all times of the year it is unlawful for any person to stop, stand or park any vehicle or trailer or permit it to stand on any public street within the city between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. after a continuous or intermittent snowfall, during which there has been an accumulation of two inches or more of snow on any street, until the snow has been plowed or removed to the full width of the street. b. No person shall park any vehicle or trailer on any street within the City for an excess of 72 hours. c. Vehicles and trailers may be parked in the front yard, provided it is kept on an established driveway, and is entirely on the equipment owner's property. d. Within any residential zoning district, parking of any vehicle or trailer exceeding 9,200 pounds licensed gross vehicle weight on any property or public street is prohibited, except under the following conditions: 1. Vehicles lawfully delivering goods, products, or services to a property may be parked for a reasonable period of time on the property or adjacent street to deliver such goods, products or services. 2. Vehicles used in construction activities may be parked or stored on the site of such construction activities for a reasonable period of time to complete the work. Parking of these vehicles on a city street is allowed only by permit issued by the city engineer. 3. Vehicles primarily used in the conduct of agricultural activities may be parked on the property where the agricultural activities are undertaken, or the farmstead of the vehicle owner. e. Any vehicle parked in violation of these sections more than two times in any 30 -day period may be towed pursuant to Minn. Stats. § 169.041. Violation of this section shall constitute a petty misdemeanor. (2) Large Recreational Vehicles. As defined under Section 90-1. Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 9 of 10 a. Except for on properties zoned agricultural, long-term agricultural, rural residential or future urban service, all lakeshore property, and all properties at least one acre in size, large recreational equipment units shall be parked or stored within a building, except that large recreational equipment may be parked or stored on the property outside of a building under the following conditions: 1. No more than two large recreational equipment units shall be parked or stored outside of a building on the property, with not more than one unit being located in the front yard and no more than one unit being located in the rear yard. 2. For properties exceeding one-half acre in size, no more than three large recreational equipment units shall be parked or stored outside of a building on the property, with not more than one unit being located in the front yard and no more that one unit being located in the rear yard. 3. Large recreational equipment may be parked in the front yard, provided it is kept on an established driveway, and is entirely on the equipment owner's property. Recreational equipment shall not be parked or stored on public property, in a street right-of-way, or closer than 30 feet from the curb, except that between one week before Memorial Day and one week after Labor Day recreational equipment may be parked no closer than ten feet from the curb. 4. Large recreational equipment may be parked in the side yard abutting an attached or detached garage, provided the area is surfaced with asphalt, concrete, or crushed decorative rock. If the area is surfaced with asphalt or concrete, the surface shall be no closer than five feet from the side lot line. If the area is surfaced with decorative crushed rock, the surface shall be no closer than one foot from the side lot line. Parking or storage of large recreational equipment on the side yard abutting the principal building is prohibited. 5. Large recreational equipment may be parked in the rear yard, no closer than five feet from the rear lot line, five feet from the side lot lines, and not located within a drainage or utility easement. 6. In the case of a corner lot, large recreational equipment may be stored on the side of an attached or detached garage adjacent to a public street, but shall be located at least 20 feet from the public right-of-way. 7. Large recreational equipment may be parked or stored temporarily while being loaded or unloaded or during routine maintenance and servicing not exceeding 72 hours. 8. Parking of licensed large recreational equipment is prohibited on all public streets except while being loaded or unloaded for a period not to exceed 24 hours. 9. The community development director or his designee may approve an alternate location for an item that does not meet the technical restrictions set forth in this section but that otherwise complies with the intent of this section. Such approval may be accompanied by a screening plan designed to minimize the impact to the surrounding properties. E Ordinance 2017-483 Parking and Loading Page 10 of 10 Section 4. The City Council of the City of Hugo does hereby amend Chapter 90, Article VI, to repeal Section 90-275 LARGE RECREATIONAL EQUIPMENT PARKING AND STORAGE, Section 5. Severability. In the event that a court of competent jurisdiction adjudges any part of this Ordinance to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect any other provision of this Ordinance not specifically included with that judgment. Section 6. Effective Date. This amendment shall take effect upon its passage and publication. ADOPTED by the City Council this 5a' day of June, 2017. ATTEST: 1, -Y -- Michele Lindau, City Clerk Tom Weidt, Mayor 10