HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995.09.05 ORD 1995-305 ` ^
NOTICE OF ORDINANCE ENACTMENT
The Hugo City Council adopted and passed Ordinance 1995-305, entitled "AN
ORDINANCE REGULATING THE DEVELOPMENT OF SHORELANDS AND REPEALING
INCONSISTENT ORDINANCES" , on September 5, 1995, a complete copy of which
is on file and available for inspection by the public during regular
office hours in the office of the City Clerk , Hugo City Hall , 5524 Upper
146th Street, Hugo, MN. In compliance with M.S.A. 412. 191 , Subd . 4, the
Hugo City Council has directed that the following Summary of said
Ordinance be published :
SUMMARY
The Ordinance establishes revised standards for land development within
1 ,000 feet of the ordinary high water level of certain lakes, ponds, and
streams in the City of Hugo. Provisions of the Ordinance regulate minimum
lot sizes, building setbacks, shoreland frontages, erosion control
requirements, and other standards to protect the water bodies from being
degraded by adjacent development.
Franiron , Mayor
ATTEST:
Mary ' Creaqer , Ci Clerk
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ORDINANCE 1995- .�0 ��
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AN ORDINANCE REGULATING THE DEVELOPMENT OF SHORELANDS
AND REPEALING INCONSISTENT ORDINANCES
The City of Hugo ordains:
Section 1 . INCONSISTENT ORDINANCE REPEALED. Chapter 320, ARTICLE III ,
Sections 320-40 through 320-50 are hereby repealed in their entirety and
replaced with the provisions of this ordinance.
Section 2. REGULATIONS ADOPTED. Chapter 320 of the Hugo City Code is
hereby amended by adding Sections 320-40 through 320-62, as stated herein .
320-40 PURPOSE AND INTENT. In that the uncontrolled use of shorelands
degrades water quality , diminishes the recreational and economic
use of the city ' s lakes and streams, fosters erosion and related
surface water drainage problems, and reduces desired fish and
wildlife habitat, it is in the best interests of the public' s
health, safety and welfare to regulate development and
redevelopment of the city ' s shoreland areas to promote and protect
their natural , social , and economic value.
320-41 STATUTORY AUTHORITY. This ordinance is adopted pursuant to
Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 105, Water Conservation ; 462,
Planning and Zoning , 412, Statutory City Power; as well as
Minnesota Regulations, Parts 6120.2500-6120.3900.
320-42 REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT ORDINANCE. Sections 320-40 to 320-50 of
the Hugo City Code are hereby repealed in their entirety , and
replaced with Sections 320-40 to 320-63, as herein defined .
320-43 JURISDICTION. The provisions of this ordinance shall apply to the
shorelands of the public water bodies as classified in Section
320-47 of this ordinance.
320-44 DEFINITIONS. Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases
used in this ordinance shall be interpreted so as to give them the
same meaning as they have in common usage, and to give this
ordinance its most reasonable application .
1 . Accessory r facility . "Accessory Structure" or
"Accessory Facility" means any building or improvement
subordinate to a principal use.
2 . Bluff . "Bluff" means a topographic feature such a hill ,
cliff , or embankment having the following characteristics:
(a) Part or all of the feature is located in a shoreland
( b) The slope rises at least 25 feet above the ordinary high
water level of the water body ;
( c) The grade of the slope from the toe of the bluff to a
point 25 feet or more above the ordinary high water
level averages 30 percent or greater; and
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(d ) The slope must drain toward the water body ; and
(e) An area with an average slope of less than 18 percent
over a distance for 50 feet or more shall not be
considered part of the bluff ) :
3. Bluff impact Zone . "Bluff Impact Zone" means a bluff and
land located with 20 feet from the top of a bluff .
4. Boathouse. "Boathouse" means a structure designed and used
primarily for the storage of boats and/or boating equipment .
5. Building Line. "Building Line" means a line parallel to a
lot line or the ordinary high water level at the required
setback beyond which a structure may not extend .
6. Commercial Planned Unit Developments. ''Commercial Planned
Unit Developments" are typically uses that provide transient,
short-term lodging spaces, rooms, or parcels and their
operations are essentially service-oriented . For example,
hotel/motel/accommodations, resorts, recreational vehicle and
camping parks, and other primarily service-oriented
activities are commercial planned unit developments.
7 . Commercial Use. "Commercial Use" means the principal use of
land or buildings for the sale, lease, rental , or trade of
products, goods, and/or services.
B. Commissioner . "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the
Department of Natural Resources.
9. Conditional Use. "Conditional Use" means a land use or
development as defined by ordinance that would not generally
be appropriate, but may be allowed with restrictions, as
provided by official controls, upon a finding that certain
conditions, as detailed in the zoning ordinance exist. The
use or development must conform to the comprehensive land use
plan of the community , and the use must be compatible with
the existing neighborhood . "Conditional Use" shall be
synonymous with "Special Use" as defined in the City ' s Zoning
Ordinance.
10. Dqg.k�. ''Deck" means a horizontal , unenclosed platform with or
without attached railing , seats, trellises, or other
features, attached or functionally related to a principal use
or site, and at any point extending more than three feet
above ground .
11 . Duplex , triplex, and quad . "Duplex , Triplex , and Quad" ,
means a dwelling structure on a single lot, having two,
three, and four units, respectively , being attached by common
walls and each unit equipped with separate sleeping , cooking ,
eating , living , and sanitation facilities.
12. Dwelling site. ''Dwelling site" means a designated location
for residential use by one or more persons using temporary or
movable shelter , including camping , and recreational vehicle
sites.
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13. "Dwelling Unit" means any structure or
portion of a structure, or other shelter designed as short-
or long-term living quarters for one or more persons.
Dwelling unit includes rental or timeshare accommodations
such as motel , hotel , and resort rooms and cabins.
14. Ex "Extractive use" means the use of land for
surface or subsurface removal of sand , gravel , rock ,
industrial minerals, other nonmetallic minerals, and peat not
regulated under Minnesota Statutes, Sections 93.44 to 93. 51 .
15. "Forest Land Conversion" means the
clear cutting of forested lands to prepare for a new land use
other than reestablishment of a subsequent forest stand .
16. Guest Cotta.ge. "Guest Cottage" means a structure used as a
dwelling unit that may contain sleeping spaces, kitchen and
bathroom facilities in addition to those provided in the
primary dwelling unit on a lot.
17. Hardship, "Hardship" as is defined in Minnesota Statutes
Chapter 462.
18. Height of building . "Height of building" means the vertical
distance between the highest adjoining ground level at the
building or ten feet above the lowest ground level , whichever
is lower, and the highest point of a flat roof or height of
the highest gable of a pitched or hipped roof .
19. Industrial Use. " Industrial use" means the use of land or
buildings for the production , manufacture, warehousing ,
storage, or transfer of goods, products, commodities, or
other wholesale items.
20. Intensive vegetation clearing . " Intensive vegetation
clearing" means the complete removal of trees or shrubs in a
contiguous patch, strip, row, or block .
21 . Lpt„,_ "Lot" means a parcel of land designated by plat, metes
and bounds, registered land survey , auditors plot, or other
accepted means. A lot is separated from other parcels or
portions by said description for the purpose of sale, lease,
or other transaction .
22. "Lot width" means the shortest distance between
lot lines measured at the building setback line.
23. "Nonconformity" means any legal use,
structure or parcel of land already in existence, recorded ,
or authorized before the adoption of official controls (or
amendments thereto) that would not have been permitted to
become established under the terms of the official controls
as now written , if the official controls had been in effect
prior to the date it was established , recorded or authorized .
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24. Ordinary high. water "Ordinary high water level " means
the boundary of public waters and wetlands, and shall be an
elevation delineating the highest water level which has been
maintained for a sufficient period of time to leave evidence
upon the landscape, commonly that point where the natural
vegetation changes from predominantly aquatic to
predominantly terrestrial . For watercourses, the ordinary
high water level is the elevation of the top of the bank of
the channel . For reservoirs and flowage, the ordinary high
water level is the operating elevation of the normal summer
pool .
25. Planned unit development. "Planned unit development" means a
type of development characterized by a unified site design
for a number of dwelling units or dwelling sites on a parcel ,
whether for sale, rent, or lease, and also usually involving
clustering of these units or sites to provide areas of common
open space, density increases, and a mix of structure types
and land uses. These developments may be organized and
operated as condominiums, time-share condominiums,
cooperative, full fee ownership, commercial enterprises, or
any combination of these, or cluster subdivisions of dwelling
units, residential condominiums, townhouses, apartments
buildings, campgrounds, recreational vehicle parks, resorts,
hotels, motels, and conversions of structures and land uses
incidental to these uses.
26. Public waters. "Public waters" means any waters as defined
in Minnesota Statutes, section 1038.005, subdivision 15.
27. Residential planned unit development. "Residential planned
unit development" means a use where the nature of residency
is nontransient and the major or primary focus of the
development is not service oriented . For example,
residential apartments, manufactured home parks, time-share
condominiums, townhouses, cooperatives, and full fee
ownership residences would be considered as residential
planned unit developments. To qualify as a residential
planned unit development, a development must contain at least
five dwelling units or sites.
28. Semipublic use. "Semipublic use" means the use of land by a
private, nonprofit organization to provide a public service
that is ordinarily open to some persons outside the regular
constituency of the organization .
29. Sensitive resource management. "Sensitive resource
management" means the preservation and management of areas
unsuitable for development in their natural state due to
constraints such as shallow soils over groundwater or
bedrock , highly erosive or expansive soils, steep slopes,
susceptibility to flooding , or occurrence of flora or fauna
in need of special protection .
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30. Setback . "Setback" means the minimum horizontal distance
between a structure, sewage treatment system, or other
facility and an ordinary high water level , sewage treatment
system, top of a bluff , road , highway , property line, or
other facility .
31 . Sewage treatment system. "Sewage treatment system" means a
septic tank and soil absorption system, or other individual
or cluster type of sewage treatment system as described and
regulated in Chapter 263 of the City code.
32. Sewer system. "Sewer system" means pipelines or conduits,
pumping stations, and force mains, and all other
construction , devices, appliances, or appurtenances used for
conducting sewage or other wastes to a point of ultimate
disposal .
33. Shore impact zone. "Shore impact zone" means land located
between the ordinary high water level of a public water and a
line parallel to it at a setback of 50 percent of the
structure setback .
34 . Shorela[dL ''Shoreland" means land located within the
following distances from public waters: 1 ,000 feet from the
ordinary high water level of a lake, pond , or flowage; and
300 feet from a river or stream, or landward extent of a
flood plain designated by ordinance on a river or stream,
whichever is greater. The limits of shoreland may be reduced
whenever the waters involved are bounded by topographic
divides which extend landward from the waters for lesser
distances and when approved by the commissioner.
35. Significant historic site. "Significant historic site" means
any archaeological site, standing structure, or other
property that meets the criteria for eligibility to the
National Register of Historic Places or as determined by the
Minnesota State Archaeologist or Director of the Minnesota
Historical Society , National Register of Historic Places or
is listed in the State Register of Historic Sites, or is
determined to be an unplatted cemetery that falls under the 1
provisions of Minnesota Statutes, section 307.08.
36. St�ecLslgpe, "Steep slope" means land where agricultural
activity or development is either not recommended or
described as poorly suited due to slope steepness and the
site' s soil characteristics, as mapped and described in
available county soil surveys or other technical reports
unless appropriate design and construction techniques and
farming practices are used in accordance with the provisions
of this ordinance. Where specific information is not
available, steep slopes are land having average slopes over
12 percent as measured over horizontal distance of 50 feet or
more, that are not bluffs.
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37. Structure. "Structure" means any building or appurtenance,
including decks, except aerial or underground utility lines,
such as sewer, electric, telephone, telegraph, gas lines,
towers, poles, and other supporting facilities.
38. Subdivision . "Subdivision" means land that is divided for
the purpose of sale, rent, or lease, including planned unit
developments.
39. Surface use. "Surface
water-oriented commercial use" means the use of the land for
commercial purposes, where access to and use of a surface
water feature is an integral part of the normal conduct of
business. Marinas, resort, and restaurants with transient
docking facilities are examples of such uses.
40. Toe of the bluff. "Toe of the bluff" means the lower point
of a 50 foot segment with an average slope exceeding 18
percent.
41 . Top of the bluff . "Top of the bluff" means the higher point
of a 50 foot segment with an average slope exceeding 18
percent.
42. Variance. "Variance" means the same as that term is defined
or described in Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 462.
43. structure
"Water-oriented accessory structure or facility" means a
small , above ground building or other improvement, except
stairways, fences, docks, and retaining walls, which, because
of the relationship of its use to a surface water feature,
reasonably needs to be located closer to public waters than
the normal structure setback . Examples of such structures
and facilities include boathouses, gazebos, screen houses,
fish houses, pump houses, and detached decks.
44 . Wetland. "Wetland" means a surface water feature classified
as a wetland in the United States Fish and Wildlife Service
Circular No. 39 ( 1971 edition ) .
320-45 COMPATIBILITY WITH OTHER CITY CODES. Where administration of this
ordinance would be inconsistent with Chapter 320, Sections 1
through 13, the City ' s zoning ordinance, Chapter 290, subdivision
regulations, or Chapter 320, Sections 20 through 23, flood plain
management, the most restrictive measures shall apply .
320-46 ADMINISTRATION. This ordinance will be administered in
conformance with the City ' s zoning ordinance, except as
specifically stated herein .
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Subd . A. Variances to shoreland regulation shall be made only
following a public hearing in accordance with Minnesota Statutes,
Chapter 462. A variance may not circumvent the general purpose
and intent of this ordinance. No variance may be granted that
would allow any use that is prohibited in the zoning district in
which the subject property is located . Conditions may be imposed
in the granting of a variance to ensure compliance and to protect
adjacent properties and the public interest. In considering a
variance request, the Board of Zoning Adjustments shall consider
1 . Whether the property owner has reasonable use of the land
without the variance.
2. Whether the property is used seasonally or year-round .
3. Whether the variance is being requested solely on the basis
of economic considerations.
4. He development characteristics of adjacent property .
Subd . B. When a variance is approved , after the Department of
Natural Resources has formally recommended denial in the hearing
record , the notification of the approved variance required in
Section D below, shall also include the Board of Adjustment' s
summary of the public record/testimony and the findings of fact
and conclusions which support the issuance of the variance.
Subd . C. For existing developments, the application for variance
must clearly demonstrate whether a conforming sewage treatment
system is present for the intended use of the property . The
variance, if issued , must require reconstruction of a
nonconforming sewage treatment system.
Subd . D. The City Clerk shall provide notices of all public
hearings to consider variances, amendments, or conditional uses
under this ordinance to the Commissioner of the Minnesota
Department of Natural Resources, or the Commissioner' s designated
representative. Such notice shall be postmarked at least ten ( 10)
days before the hearing . Notices of hearings to consider proposed
subdivisions must include a copy of the proposed preliminary plat
or other official description to be considered at the hearing .
Subd . E . A copy of approved amendments and subdivisions/plats,
and final decisions granting variances or conditional use permits,
shall be sent to the Commissioner or the Commissioner ' s designated
representative, and postmarked within ten ( 10) days of final
Council action .
320-47 SHORELAND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM.
Subd . A. The public waters of the City of Hugo, as listed below,
have been classified consistent with the criteria found in
Minnesota Regulations, Part 6120.3300, and the Protected Waters
Inventory Map for Washington County , Minnesota. Lakes, rivers,
and stream classifications are either Natural Environment (NE) ,
General Development (GD) , or Recreational Development (RD) .
Subd . B. The shoreland area for the water bodies listed below in
Subdivision C shall be as defined in Section 320-44, and as shown
on the City ' s Official Zoning Map.
Subd . C. Lake, River , and Stream Classifications for water bodies
in the City of Hugo shall be as designated in Table I , "Municipal
Shoreland Classification Data" .
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TABLE I
MUNICIPAL SHORELAND CLASSIFICATION DATA
CITY OF HUGO
LAKE NAME R SECTIONS CLASSIF ^
Unnamed 2-1W 31 21 ;22 30 - 25 NE
Bald Eagle 62-2 31 21 31-various GD
Barker 82-76 31 21 ;20 12 - 7 NE
Goggins Lake 82-77 31 21 ;20 36 - 31 NE
Round 82-136 31 21 35 RD
Fish 82-137 31 ;30 21 33 - 6 NE
Horseshoe 82-138 31 21 3 - 4 NE
Oneka 82-140 31 21 9 - 16 NE
Unnamed 82-141 31 21 11 - 14 NE
Unnamed 82-144 31 21 NE14 NE
Unnamed 82-145 31 21 14 - 23 NE
Rice 82-146 31 21 15, 16,21 ,22,27,28 NE
Egg 82-147 31 21 20 - 29 RD
Lake Plaisted 82-148 31 21 25 NE
No. School Sect. 82-149 31 21 25 NE
Unnamed 82-150 31 21 25 - 26 NE
So. School Sect. 82-151 31 21 25 - 26 NE
Unnamed 82-152 31 21 26 NE
Sunset 82-153 31 21 27 - 34 RD
Long 82-155 31 21 35 NE
Unnamed 82-156 31 ;32 21 1 - 36 NE
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TABLE I (CONTINUED)
_-_-SECTIONS CLASSIFICATION
Unnamed to Rice Lake 31 21 20 - 21 GD
Clearwater Creek 31 21 31 - 19 GD
Unnamed to Clearwater Creek 11 21 8 - 19 GD
** All rivers and streams in the municiplality having a total drainage
area of greater than two (2 ) square miles are assigned a shoreland
classification of General Development .
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Date
CITY OF HUGO , MINNESOTA Figure
Engineers • Architects • Planners • Surveyors
8/10/1995 300 Park Place East is 5775 Wayzata Boulevard
Minneapolis,MN 55416-1226■ 612-595-5775
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320-48 LAND USE DISTRICT DESIGNATIONS
Subd . A. Land use within the shoreland areas of the City of Hugo
shall be consistent with the goals, policies, and objectives of
the City ' s comprehensive plan , the City ' s Official Zoning Map, the
allowable land uses as designated in Table I , and the following
criteria:
( 1 ) Preservation of natural areas.
(2) Present ownership and development of shoreland areas.
(3) Shoreland soil types and their engineering capabilities.
(4) Topographic characteristics.
( 5) Vegetative cover .
(6) In-water physical characteristics, values and constraints.
( 7) Recreational uses of surface water .
(8) Road and service center accessibility .
(9) Socioeconomic development needs and plans as they involve
water and related land resources.
( 10) The land requirements of industry which, by its nature,
requires location in shoreland areas.
Subd . B. In addition to the criteria listed in Section 320-47 ,
Subd A. , approval of Planned Unit Developments shall consider the
following :
( 1 ) Existing recreational use of the surface waters, and likely
increases in use associated with planned unit developments.
(2) Physical and aesthetic impacts of increased density .
(3) Suitability of lands for planned unit development approach.
(4) Level of current development in the area .
( 5) Amounts and types of ownership of undeveloped lands.
Subd . C. At any time where the City deems it appropriate to
change or alter the boundaries of the zoning districts affecting
the shorelands of the City , the land use district boundaries and
use provisions therein , for all the shoreland areas within the
jurisdiction of the City on said lake must be revised to make them
substantially compatible with Minnesota Regulations, Part
6120.3200, Subd . 3.
Subd . D. When a revision to a zoning district affecting
shorelands of the City is requested by an individual party or
landowner , the individual or party making such request shall
provide the City substantial evidence that the proposed change is
in compliance with the shoreland requirements of Section 320-47,
Subd . B. of this ordinance. Adequacy of such evidence shall be
determined by the City Council . Such evidence is to be considered
by the City Council in conjunction with the goals of the City ' s
Comprehensive Plan , adjacent land uses, and such other matters
which are pertinent in arriving at a decision .
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Subd . E . The Hugo City Council must make a detailed finding of
fact and conclusion when taking final action on any revision of
official land use controls which are inconsistent twith Minnesota
s
Regulations, Part 6120.3100.
320-49 SPECIAL CONDITIONS FOR SHORELAND AREAS
Subd . A. The lot area, in square feet, and the lot width
standards, in feet, for single, duplex , triplex , and quad-
residential units created after February 1 . 1994 are as listed in
Table II .
Subd . B. Residential subdivisions, with dwelling unit densities
exceeding those in Table II , shall be approved only if designed as
residential planned unit developments. Only land above the
ordinary high water level of public waters may be used to meet lot
area standards, and lot width standards must be met at both the
ordinary high water level and at the building line . The sewer lot
area dimensions may only be used if publicly owned sewer system
service is available to the property .
Subd . C . Subdivisions of duplexes, triplexes, and quads on
Natural Environment lakes must also meet the following standards:
1 . Each building must be set back at least 200 feet from the
ordinary high water level .
2 . Each building must have common sewage treatment and water
systems in one location that serve all dwelling units in the
building , except where municipal services are available.
3. Watercraft docking facilities for each lot must be
centralized in one location and serve all dwelling units in
the building .
4 . No more than 25 percent of a lake' s shoreline, as located
within the City , may be in duplex , triplex , or quad
development .
Subd . D . One guest cottage may be allowed on lots meeting or
exceeding the duplex lot area and width dimensions presented on
Table II , provided the following standards are met:
1 . On lots exceeding the minimum lot dimensions of duplex
lots, a guest cottage must be located within the smallest
duplex-sized lot that could be created including the
principal dwelling unit .
2 . A guest cottage may not cover more than 700 square feet
of land surface and may not exceed 15 feet in height .
3 . A guest cottage shall be located or designed to reduce
its visibility , as viewed from public waters and adjacent
shorelands, by vegetation , topography , increased setbacks or
color, assuming summer leaf-on conditions.
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Subd . E. Lots intended as controlled access to public waters. or
as recreation areas for use by owners of non-riparian lots within
subdivisions, are permissible, but must meet or exceed the width
and size requirements for residential lots, have adequate access
for emergency vehicles, and be suitable for its intended use .
TABLE II
DWELLING UNIT DENSITIES IN SHORELAND AREAS
NATURAL IRONMENT - RIPARIAN LOTS
SEWER
-__ --'_- __-_--_Width (Ft} Area LSF ) -Width {Ft }
Single 40,000 125 80,000 200
Duplex 70,000 225 120,000 300
Triplex 100,000 325 160,000 400
Quad 130,000 425 200,000 500
NATURAL 1NONRIPARIANLOTS
Single 20,000 125 80,000 200
Duplex 35,000 220 160,000 400
Triplex 52,000 315 240,000 600
Quad 65,000 410 320,000 800
RECREATIONAL DEVELOPMENT - 1RIPARIAN-l=LOTS
Single 20,000 75 40,000 150
Duplex 35,000 135 80,000 225
Triplex 50,000 195 120,000 300
Quad 65,000 255 160,000 375
RECREATIONAL DEVELOPMENT - NONRIPARJANLOTS
Single 15,000 75 40,000 150
Duplex 26,000 135 80,000 265
Triplex 38,000 190 120,000 375
Quad 49,000 245 160,000 490
GENERAL DEVELOPMENT - RIPARIAN LOTS
Single 15,000 75 20,000 100
Duplex 26,000 135 40,000 180
Triplex 38,000 195 60,000 260
Quad 49,000 255 80,000 340
GENERAL RIPARIAN LOTS
Single 10,000 75 40,000 150
Duplex 17, 500 135 80,000 265
Triplex 25,000 190 120,000 375
Quad 32, 500 245 160,000 490
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( 2) If docking , mooring , or over-water storage of more than six
watercraft is to be allowed at a controlled access lot, then
the width of the lot ( keeping the same lot depth) must be
increased as required in Table IV.
(3) Controlled access lots must be jointly owned by all
purchasers of lots in the subdivision or by all purchasers of
non-riparian lots in the subdivision who are provided
riparian access rights on the access lot.
(4) Covenants, or other equally effective legal instruments, must
be developed and appropriately recorded that specify which
lot owners have authority to use the access lot and what
activities are allowed . The activities may include the
launching , loading , storage, beaching , mooring or docking of
watercraft. They must also include other outdoor recreational
activities that do not significantly conflict with general
public use of public water or the enjoyment of normal
property rights by adjacent property owners. Examples of the
insignificant conflict activities include swimming ,
sunbathing , or picnicking . The covenants must limit the
total number of vehicles allowed to be parked and the total
number of watercraft allowed to be continuously moored ,
docked , or stored over water, and must centralize all common
facilities and activities in the most suitable locations on
the lot to minimize topographic and vegetative alterations.
They must also require all parking areas, storage buildings,
and other facilities to be screened by vegetation or
topography (as much as practical ) from view from public
water, assuming summer leaf-on conditions.
Subd . F . Structures and on-site sewer treatment systems shall be
located on lots to meet the setback requirements described in
Table IV. Where more than one setback applies to a site,
structures and facilities shall be located to meet all setbacks.
Where structures exist on the adjoining lots on both sides of a
proposed building site, structure setbacks may be altered without
a variance to conform to the adjoining setbacks from ordinary high
water level , provided the proposed building site is not located in
a shore impact zone or in a bluff impact zone.
Subd . G. Structures and accessory facilities, except stairways
and landings, shall not be placed within bluff-impact zones.
Subd . H. Commercial , industrial , public and semipublic uses,
without water-oriented needs, must be located on lots or parcels
without public water frontage, or if located on lots or parcels
with public water frontage, must either be set back double the
normal ordinary high water level setback or be substantially
screened from view from the water by vegetation or topography ,
assuming summer leaf-on conditions.
Subd . I . No more than 25 percent of any lot may be covered with
an impervious surface.
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TABLE III
Controlled Access Lot Frontage Requirements
Ratio of lake size Required increase
to shore length in frontage
( acres/mile) ( per cent)
Less than 100 25
100-200 20
201-300 15
301-400 10
Greater than 400 5
TABLE [V
Structure and On-Site Sewage System Setbacks ( in feet ) from Ordinary High
Water level . *
Classes of Structures Sewage Treatment
Public Unsewered Sewered System
Waters (Lakes)
Natural Development 200' 150' 150'
Recreational Development 100' 100' 75'
General Development 100' 100' 50'
*All rivers and streams are subject to the setback requirements of general
development lakes .
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320-50 DESIGN CRITERIA FOR STRUCTURES
Subd . A. Structures shall be placed at elevation in accordance with
the City ' s Flood Plain Management Ordinance . At locations where the
flood plain ordinance does not apply , the lowest floor elevation ,
including basement, shall be set at four feet above the ordinary high
water level , or two feet above the 100-year flood elevation , which ever
is higher .
Subd . B. Each lot may have one water-oriented accessory structure not
meeting the normal structure setback required in Table IV of this
ordinance, so long as the structure complies with all of the following :
1 . On a Natural Environment lake and all rivers, the structure
or facility must not exceed ten feet in height, exclusive of
safety rails, and cannot occupy an area greater than 250
square feet. On general development and recreational
development water bodies, water-oriented accessory structures
used solely for watercraft storage, including storage of
elated boating and water-oriented sporting equipment, may
occupy an area up to 400 square feet, provided the maximum
width of the structure is 20 feet as measured parallel to the
configuration of the shoreline. Detached decks must not
exceed eight feet above grade at any point .
2. The setback of the structure or facility from the ordinary
high water level must be at least ten feet .
3. The structure or facility must be treated to reduce
visibility as viewed from public waters and adjacent
shorelands by vegetation , topography , increased setback or
color , assuming summer leaf on conditions.
4 . The roof may be used as a deck with safety rails, but may not
be enclosed or used as a storage area.
5. The structure or facility may not be used for human
habitation and must not contain a water supply or sewage
treatment facility .
Subd . C . Stairways and lifts are the preferred alternative to
major topographic alterations for achieving access up-and-down
bluffs and steep slopes to shore areas. Stairways and lifts shall
meet the following design criteria:
1 . Stairways and lifts on residential lots shall not exceed four
feet in width. Wider stairways may be used for commercial
properties, public open-space recreational properties, and
planned unit developments.
2 . Landings for stairways and lifts on residential lots may not
exceed 32 square feet. Larger landings may be used for
commercial properties, public open-space recreational
properties, and planned unit developments.
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3. Canopies or roofs are not allowed on stairways, lifts, or
landings.
4 . Stairways, lifts, and landings must be constructed in such a
manner as to ensure control of erosion .
5, Stairways, lifts, and landings shall be located in the most
visually inconspicuous portions of lots, as viewed from the
surface of the public water, assuming summer leaf-on
conditions, wherever practical .
6. Facilities such as ramps, lifts, or mobility paths for
physically handicapped persons are also allowed for achieving
access to shore areas, provided that the dimensional and
performance standards listed herein , are complied with in
addition to the requirements of Minnesota Regulations,
Chapter 1140.
Subd . D. No structure may be placed on a significant historic
site in a manner that affects the historic value of the site
unless adequate information regarding the site has been obtained
and documented in a public repository .
Subd . E. Before a permit for construction of sewage treatment
systems, roads, driveways, structures, or other improvements on
steep slope areas, as defined in Section 320-44, may be issued ,
the property owner or developer shall provide the City ' s building
official a site plan indicating measures to be taken to insure
that no erosion occurs during or after construction of the
improvement . The site plan shall also indicate measures being
taken to preserve existing vegetation , and screening of
structures, vehicles, and other facilities in accordance with the
provisions of this ordinance. When determined necessary by the
City ' s Building Official , conditions may be attached to issued
permits to prevent erosion and to insure preservation of existing
vegetation and adequate screening .
Subd . F . Height of structures. All structures in residential
districts, within shoreland boundaries, except churches and non-
residential agricultural structures, shall not exceed 25 feet in
height .
320-51 SHORELAND ALTERATIONS
Subd . A. Gelleral. All alterations to vegetation or topography
within the shoreland districts of the City shall be performed to
prevent erosion , prevent ( as far as possible) , excess nutrient
flow into public waters, preserve shoreland aesthetics, preserve
historic values, prevent bank slumping , and protect fish and
wildlife habitat. Vegetation alteration necessary for the
construction of roads, parking areas, structures and sewage
treatment systems may be exempted from the conditions listed below
by the building official , where necessary , to provide for
reasonable use of the property .
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Subd . B. Alteration of Vegetation . Removal or alteration of
vegetation , except for agricultural and forest management uses, as
regulated in Section 320-56, is allowed subject to the following
conditions:
1 . Intensive clearing of vegetation within shore and bluff
impact zones is not allowed . Limited clearing of trees,
shrubs, cutting , pruning and of trees to provide view to the
water from the principal dwelling site and to accommodate the
placement of stairways and landings, picnic areas, access
paths, livestock watering areas, beach and watercraft access
areas, and permitted water-oriented accessory structures or
facilities provided that:
(a) Clearing of vegetation shall be limited as much as
possible in accordance with the policies established in
Section 320-50, Subd . B. No vegetation shall be removed
which would lead to erosion , bank slumping , or change to
the topography of shoreland or public waters, except
through variance granted by the City Council .
( b) The screening of structures, vehicles, or other
facilities, as viewed from the water , assuming summer
leaf-on conditions is not substantially reduced .
( c) Existing shading of water surfaces is preserved
along rivers.
(d ) Minor removal of trees, limbs, or branches that are
dead , diseased , or pose safety hazards is permitted
without permit. Where removal of the dead or diseased
vegetation would lead to erosion , bank slumping , or
change to the topography of shoreland or public waters,
such removal will be allowed by permit given an erosion
and sedimentation plan approved by the regulating
watershed management organization , and a vegetative
restoration plan to restore screening approved by the
City ' s Building Official .
2. Intensive clearing of vegetation within shoreland boundaries,
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but out side of shore and bluff impact zones, may be
permitted as a conditional use given an erosion control and
,
sedimentation plan is approved by the regulating water
management organization or district .
Subd . C. Topographic alterations/Grading and Filling
1 . Permits required .
(a) Permits are required for the movement or fill of ten
( 10) or more cubic yards of material on steep slopes or
within shore or bluff impact zones.
( b) Permits are required for the movement or fill of more
than 50 cubic yards of material in shoreland areas other than
steep slopes, or shore, or bluff impact zones .
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( c) Where a permit is issued for the construction of
structures, sewage treatment systems, and driveways, and the
grading , filling or excavation of material is necessary for
the construction of the improvement, the permit for such
grading , filling , or excavation shall be incidental to the
construction permit .
(2) Permit.. Stpndarlqs_.
(a) Where any grading , filling , or excavation impacts a
state or federally protected wetland , a copy of a valid
permit from the appropriate regulatory body for such work
shall be filed with the City Building Official prior to the
issuance of a construction permit.
( b) Any alterations below the ordinary high water level of
public waters shall first be authorized by the Commissioner
of the Department of Natural Resources under Minnesota
Statutes, Section 103G.245.
( c) Alterations to topography may only be allowed if they
are accessory to a permitted or conditional use of the
property , and do not adversely affect adjacent or nearby
properties.
(d ) Placement of natural rock riprap, including associated
grading of shoreline and placement of a filter blanket, shall
only be permitted where the finished slope does not exceed
three feet horizontal to one foot vertical , the landward
extent of the riprap is within ten feet of the ordinary high
water level , and the height of the riprap above the ordinary
high water level does not exceed three feet .
(e) Excavations intended to connect water-oriented
activities, such as boat slips, canals, lagoons, and harbors
shall only be permitted after approval by the Commissioner of
the Department of Natural Resources.
(3) ErosionControl
( a) Any person grading , filling , or excavating within a
shoreland area shall take adequate measures to trap and
retain sediments and pollutants from entering the protected
water body , store runoff to prevent or reduce flood damage,
protect fish and wildlife habitat, preserve the recreational
use of the water body , stabilize the shoreline or bank , and
protect areas of historic or environmental importance.
( b) Any person applying for a construction permit , grading
or filling permit, conditional use permit, variance, or
subdivision approval impacting a shoreland area shall provide
the building official an erosion control plan prior to the
issuance of any permit or approval . Such plan shall meet the
following standards:
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A1t@rwtions shall be designed and conducted in a manner
that insures only the smallest amount of bare ground is
exposed for the shortest period of time .
2. Mulches or similar materials must be used , where
necessary , for temporary bare soil coverage, and a permanent
vegetative cover shall be established as soon as possible.
3. Methods to minimize soil erosion and to trap sediments
before they reach any surface water feature must be used .
4 . Altered areas must be stabilized to acceptable erosion
control standards consistent with the field office technical
guides of the Washington County Soil and Water Conservation
District and the United States Soil Conservation Service.
5. Fill or excavated material shall not be placed in a
manner that creates an unstable slope.
6. Plans to place fill or excavated material on steep slopes
must be certified by a qualified professional for continued
slope stability , and must not create a finished slope of 30
percent or greater.
7. Fill or excavated material must not be placed in bluff
impact zones.
320-52 ROADS, DRIVEWAYS, AND PARKING AREAS.
Subd . A. Public and private roads and parking areas constructed
in a shoreland area must be designed to take advantage of natural
vegetation and topography to achieve maximum screening of view
from public waters.
Subd . B . Prior to the issuance of any permit or approval by the
City for the construction of a road , or parking area for three or
more automobiles in a shoreland district, a professional engineer,
registered in the State of Minnesota, must certify to the City
that the road or parking area is designed to minimize and control
erosion to public waters consistent with the field office
technical guides of the Washington County Soil and Water
Conservation District, or other applicable technical standards.
Subd . C. Roads, driveways, and parking areas shall meet the
structure set backs required by this ordinance and shall not be
placed within bluff and shore impact zones, except, where no other
reasonable and feasible option exists for their placement, a
variance may be granted under Section 320-46. Such variance may
only be granted if the construction is designed to minimize
adverse impacts on bluff slopes, vegetative cover , and the
shoreland .
Subd . D. Public and private watercraft access ramps, approach
roads, and access related parking areas may be placed within shore
impact zones provided the vegetative screening and erosion control
measures specified in this ordinance are met .
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320-53 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
Subd . A. General Standards
1 . Wherever possible, existing natural drainage ways,
wetlands, and vegetated soil surfaces shall be used to
convey , store , filter , and retain stormwater runoff prior to
discharge into public waters.
2. Development must be planned and conducted in a manner
which will minimize the extent of disturbed areas, runoff
velocities, erosion potential , and reduce and delay runoff
volumes . Disturbed areas must be stabilized as soon as
possible to reduce sedimentation and loss of top soil .
Barriers, such as silt fence or hay bails , shall be used
where necessary to retain sediment from leaving the disturbed
site.
3. Where development density , topographic features, or soil
and vegetation conditions are not sufficient to adequately
control and treat stormwater runoff using natural features,
constructed facilities shall be used to maintain stormwater
runoff rates at pre-built conditions, limit pollutants and
remove sediments. Designs shall maximize the use of surface
drainage and vegetative filtration , while limiting man-made
materials and structures to the minimum required for
effective runoff control and treatment.
4 . When constructed facilities are used for stormwater
management, written certification must be provided to the
City ' s building official , by a professional engineer
registered in the State of Minnesota , that the facilities are
designed and installed in accordance with the field office
technical guide of the Washington County Soil and Water
Conservation District.
5. Stormwater outfalls to public waters must provide for
filtering or settling of suspended solids and skimming of
surface debris prior to discharge.
320-54 STANDARDS FOR COMMERCIAL , INDUSTRIAL, PUBLIC AND SEMIPUBLIC USES
OF SHORELANDS.
Subd . A. Commercial and industrial land uses without specific
functional need for the use of public waters must be set back from
the ordinary high water level at least twice the ordinary distance
prescribed in Section 320-49, and substantially screened from view
from public waters by topography or vegetative screening .
Subd . B. Industrial or commercial users with a specific
commercial need for access to public waters, may be permitted
access or use of public waters as a conditional use of the
property . In addition to meeting impervious coverage limits,
setback requirements, and other zoning standards as required by
ordinance, the following special standards shall apply :
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1 . Structures and parking areas shall be screened from
public waters, in so far as possible, by topography and
vegetation
2 . Watercraft mooring for patrons must not pose a threat to
navigation , and must be centralized and limited to the
minimum size necessary to meet the businesses needs.
320-55 SIGNAGE AND LIGHTING IN, UPON, AND ADJACENT TO PUBLIC WATERS
Subd . A. Advertising signs and their supporting structures are
not permitted in or upon public waters. Signs conveying safety
information may be placed in or upon public waters only by permit
of the City Council , or , in an emergency situation , by the
Washington County Sheriff .
Subd . B. One advertizing sign may be placed within the shore
impact zone of each commercial or industrial lot if all of the
following conditions are met .
1 . The sign must serve the purpose of providing the general
public notice of goods or services they may purchase or
utilize by accessing the businesses from the water body .
2. The sign may only convey the location and name of the
establishment and the general types of goods or services
available
3. The sign may not contain detailed information such as
product brands, prices, or special offerings .
4. The top of the sign may not be located higher than ten
( 10) feet above the normal ground level .
5. The sign must not exceed thirty-two (32) square feet in
size.
6. If the sign is illuminated by artificial lights, the
lights must be shielded or directed to prevent
illumination across public waters.
7 . A permit for the sign must be obtained in accordance
with the city ' s sign ordinance, and the sign must meet
all requirements of that ordinance except as modified
herein .
Subd . C. Outside lighting may be located within the shore impact
zone or over public waters if it is used to illuminate potential
safety hazards and is shielded or directed to prevent direct
illumination across public waters. This does not preclude the use
of navigational lights.
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320-56 AGRICULTURAL USE OF SHORELAND AREAS
Subd . A. General cultivation , grazing , nurseries, horticulture,
truck farming , sod farming , and wild crop harvesting are permitted
uses of shoreland areas, in accordance with the city ' s zoning
ordinance, under the following conditions:
1 . Steep slopes and shore and bluff impact zones are
maintained in permanent vegetation , or used under a
conservation plan approved by the Washington County Soil and
Water Conservation Service .
2. A strip of land fifty ( 50) feet wide, adjacent and
parallel to the ordinary high water level of the water body
is maintained in vegetative cover to control sedimentation
and filter out pollutants.
Subd . B. Any animal feed lot established after the date of
adoption of this ordinance must be set back a minimum of 300 feet
from the ordinary high water level of all public water basins, and
may not be located in the shoreland of watercourses or in bluff
impact zones. Modifications or expansions to existing feed lots
that are located within 300 feet of the ordinary high water level
or within a bluff impact zone, shall be permitted only if they do
not expand their encroachment on the existing setbacks from the
ordinary high water level or bluff impact zones.
Subd . C. The harvesting of timber in shoreland and bluff impact
zones, as well as its associated reforestation , shall be conducted
consistent with the provisions of the Minnesota Nonpoint Source
pollution Assessment-Forestry , and the provisions of the Minnesota
Department of Natural resources Water Quality in Forest Management
"Best Management Practices in Minnesota. "
320-57 MINING AND EXTRACTIVE USE
Subd . A. Any removal or excavation of soil , minerals, rock , peat,
or other inorganic material natural to a site, in excess of five
cubic yards, shall require a permit from the City . Such permit
may be issued as part of a building permit, grading plan , or
mining permit.
Subd . B. Prior to the issuance of any permit for the mining or
extraction of any material from a shoreland area, the individual
or firm requesting the permit shall provide the City , for its
approval , a site development and restoration plan that addresses
control of dust, noise, and possible pollutant discharges , hours
and duration of operation , and anticipated vegetation and
topographic alterations. The plan shall also include a description
of erosion control measures to be taken and a plan for use of the
site after the extractive activities end .
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Subd . C. Processing machinery must be set back from ordinary high
water levels consistent with the requirements for structures.
Subd . D. Mining of metallic minerals and peat shall be in
compliance with Minnesota Statutes, sections 93.44 to 93. 51 .
320-58 CONDITIONAL USES
Subd . A. Conditional use permits issued for activities or
development in a shoreland area shall meet the same requirements
as other conditional uses under the city ' s zoning ordinance,
except that an additional evaluation is required to determine the
impact of the development or activity on public waters and
shorelands, to include topography , vegetation and soil condition .
Subd . B. Approval of a conditional use permit in a shoreland area
is contingent upon :
1 . The prevention of soil erosion or other possible
pollution of public waters during and after construction .
2. Limiting , to the greatest extent feasible, the visibility
of structures and other facilities as viewed from public
waters,
3 . Adequate source of potable water supply for the proposed
land use, and suitability of the property for an on-site
sewage treatment system if municipal sanitary sewer is not
available .
4 . The capability of the water body to safely accommodate
the number , type, and uses of the watercraft the project will
generate.
320-59 NONCONFORMITY
Subd . A. Lots of record in the office of the county recorder on
the date of enactment of this ordinance that do not meet the
requirements of Section 320-49 of this ordinance may be allowed as
building sites without variances from lot size requirements
provided the use is permitted in the zoning district, the lot has
been in separate ownership from abutting lands at all times since
it became substandard , was created compliant with official
controls in effect at its time of creation , and sewage treatment
and setback requirements are met .
Subd . B. Prior to the issuance of any building permit or
individual sewage treatment system permit to a nonconforming lot
under Section 320-59, Subd . A. , and except as permitted under
Section 320-49, Subd . F, a variance from setback requirements must
first be obtained . In evaluating the variance, the board of
adjustments shall consider the sewage treatment and water supply
capabilities or constraints of the lot and shall deny the variance
if adequate facilities cannot be provided .
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Subd . C. Where, in a group of two or more contiguous lots under
the same ownership, one or more of the individual lots does not
meet the requirements of Section 320-49 of this ordinance , none of
the contiguous lots shall be developed or sold as separate parcels
until the parcels are combined so as to meet the requirements of
of this ordinance to the greatest extent possible.
320-60 ADDITIONS AND EXPANSIONS TO NONCONFORMING STRUCTURES
Subd . A. All additions or expansions to the outside dimensions of
an existing nonconforming structure must meet the setback , height ,
and other requirements of Section 320-49 of this ordinance, except
as authorized by a variance pursuant to Section 320-46.
Subd . B. Deck additions may be allowed without a variance to a
structure not meeting the required setback from the ordinary high
water level if all of the following criteria are met:
1 . The structure existed on the date the structure set backs were
established .
2 . No reasonable location for a deck meeting or exceeding the
existing ordinary high water level setback of the structure
exists.
3. The deck encroachment toward the ordinary high water level
does not exceed 15 percent of the existing setback of the
structure from the ordinary high water level or does not encroach
closer than 30 feet, whichever is more restrictive
4 . The deck is constructed of wood , and is not roofed or
screened .
, 320-61 NONCONFORMING SEWAGE TREATMENT SYSTEMS
Subd . A. A sewage treatment system not meeting the requirements
of Hugo City Code, Chapter 263, or Section 320-49 of this
ordinance, shall be upgraded to meet these requirements prior to
the issuance of any permit or variance for the property . A sewage
treatment system shall not be considered nonconforming if its only
deficiency is improper setback from the ordinary high water level . �
Subd . B . Any individual sewage treatment system located in a
shoreland area which uses a cesspool , leaching pit, seepage pit,
or other deep disposal system, or with less soil treatment area
separation above ground water than is specified in Chapter 263 or
which has failed , shall be brought into compliance with city
ordinance by December 31 , 1996.
320-62 SUBDIVISION AND PLATTING OF PROPERTY
Subd . A. Each lot created in a shoreland area, including planned
unit developments, must be suitable in its natural state for its
proposed use with minimal alteration to its topography and
vegetation . In determining the suitability for a proposed use the
City Council shall consider:
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1 . Potential for flooding causing a threat to human life,
or damage to property .
2 . The need to fill , dredge, drain , or otherwise negatively
impact the form or function of a wetland , including
potential blockage of surface and ground water flows
which may affect the normal water elevations of the
wetland .
3. Soil and rock formations which limit the site for
development .
4 . Potential for erosion both during and after
construction .
5. Destabilization of bluffs or steep topography .
Adequacy of potable water supply and sewage treatment
capability .
7 . Near-shore aquatic conditions unsuitable for water-based
recreation .
8 . Fish and wildlife habitat necessary to support the
native ecosystem.
9 . Protection of significant historic sites.
10. Any other feature of the natural land likely to be
harmful to the health, safety , or welfare of future
residents of the site.
Subd . B. Any subdivision of property must conform to all city
land use controls, and a subdivision will not be approved where a
variance may be required in the future to make a parcel fully
usable.
Subd . C. The preliminary plat or survey for a subdivision in a
shoreland area shall include those requirements found in the
city ' s subdivision regulations, as well as the following special
information :
1 . The surface water features required in Minnesota
Statutes, section 505.02, subdivision 1 .
2 . Location of 100-year flood plain and flood way
districts.
3. A line contour representing the ordinary high water
level , the "toe" and the "top" of bluffs, and the
minimum setback distances from the top of the bluff and
the lake or stream.
Subd . D. As a condition of approval for all subdivisions a public
easement shall be provided over natural drainage or ponding areas
for management of stormwater and wetlands.
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Subd . E. Lots intended as controlled access to public waters for
recreational use by nonriparian lots within a subdivision shall
meet the requirements of Section 320-49, Subd . E.
320-63 PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS
Subd . A. Planned unit developments (PUD' s) are allowed in
shoreland areas under the same procedures and standards as other
zoning districts under the city ' s subdivision ordinance, except
the special conditions specified in this section shall apply .
Subd . B. The density of shoreland development shall be restricted
using the following standards:
1 . The project parcel shall be divided into tiers by
locating one or more lines approximately parallel to a
line that identifies the ordinary high water level at the
following intervals, proceeding landward :
Shoreland Tier Dimensions
Unsewered Sewered
( feet) ( feet)
General Development Lakes-first tier 200 200
General Development Lakes-additional tiers 267 200
Recreational Development Lakes-each tier 267 267
Natural Environment Lakes-each tier 400 320
All River Classes 300 300
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2 . The area suitable for development within each tier is
calculated by excluding from the calculated square ,
footage of the tier the square footage of all wetlands,
bluffs, or land below the ordinary high water level of
public waters located in the tier .
3. Single Family Residential PUD base density is determined
for each tier by dividing the area suitable for
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development in each tier , as determined in step 2, by the
residential lot size permitted in the shoreland district.
. The resulting quotient rounded down to the nearest whole
number is the base number of housing units allowed in
each tier .
4 . Multifamily and commercial base density is determined for
each tier as follows:
( a) The average inside living area of dwelling units or
sites within each tier , including both existing and
� proposed units, is computed , not including decks, patios,
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stoops, steps, garages, porches, or basements, unless
they are habitable space.
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( b) Select the appropriate floor area ratio from the
following table:
Commercial Planned Unit Development
Floor Area Ratios
Second and
additional
Sewered tiers on
general unsewered
development general
lakes; first development
tier on lakes;
unsewered recreational
general development
development lakes; Natural
lakes; urban transition environment
Average unit agricultural , and forested lakes and
floor area tributary river remote river
(sq . ft. ) river segments segments segments
200 .040 .020 .010
300 .048 .024 .012
400 .056 .028 .014
500 .065 .032 .016
600 .072 .038 .019
700 .082 .042 .021
800 .091 .046 .023
900 .099 .050 .025
1000 . 108 .054 .027
1100 . 116 .058 .029
1200 . 125 .064 .032
1300 . 133 .068 .034
1400 . 142 .072 .036
1500 . 150 .075 .038
For average unit floor areas less than shown , use the floor area ratios
listed for 200 square feet. For areas greater than shown , use the
ratios listed for 1 , 500 square feet. For recreational camping areas,
use the ratio listed at 400 square feet . Manufactured home sites in
recreational camping areas shall use a ratio equal to the size of the
manufactured home, or if unknown , the ratio listed for 1 ,000 square
feet'
( c) Multiply the suitable area within each tier by the
floor area ratio to yield total floor area for each tier
allowed to be used for dwelling units or sites.
(d ) Divide the total floor area by tier computed in item
( c) above by the average inside living area size
determined in item (a) above to yield the base number of
dwelling units and sites for each tier .
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(e) Proposed locations and numbers of dwelling units or
sites for the commercial planned unit development are
then compared with the tier , density and suitability
analysis herein and the design criteria in Section
320-50.
Subd . C . DENSITY INCREASE MULTIPLIERS
1 . Increases to the dwelling unit or dwelling site base densities
may be granted by the City Council if the following conditions are
met:
(a) Dimensional standards in Section 320-49 are met or
exceeded .
( b) The design criteria in Section 320-50 are met or
exceeded .
( c) The structure setbacks from the ordinary high water
level are increased by 50 percent, or the structure
setbacks are increased by 25 percent and vegetation ,
topography , or other visual blocking means substantially
shield the development from view from public waters.
(d ) 25 percent of the project area is maintained and
managed in a natural open or vegetated state.
2 . Dwelling unit or dwelling site density increases for
residential or commercial planned unit developments shall not
exceed the following standards:
Density evaluation tiers Maximum density increase
within each tier ( percent)
First 50
Second 100
Third 200
Fourth 200
Fifth 200
Subd . D . MAINTENANCE AND DESIGN CRITERIA
1 . Before final approval of a planned unit development ,
adequate provisions shall be provided for preservation and
maintenance in perpetuity of open spaces and for continued
existence and functioning of the development.
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2. Deed restrictions, covenants, permanent easements, or
other equally effective and permanent means must be provided
to ensure long-term preservation and maintenance of open
space. The instruments must include all of the following
protections:
( a) Commercial uses are prohibited ( for residential
PUD' s) .
( b) Vegetation and topographic alterations other than
routine maintenance are prohibited .
( c) Construction of additional buildings, storage of
vehicles or equipment, and all forms of accessory
storage are prohibited .
(d ) Uncontrolled beaching of watercraft is prohibited .
3. All residential planned unit developments must include
the establishment of a home owners association with the
following features, unless other acceptable and adequate
controls are available through city regulation or ordinance
to accomplish the same goals:
(a) Membership must be mandatory for each dwelling unit
or site purchaser and any successive purchaser .
( b) Each member must pay a pro rata share of the
associations' s expenses, and unpaid assessments can
become liens on units or sites.
( c) Assessments must be adjustable to accommodate
changing conditions.
(d ) The association must be responsible for insurance,
taxes, and maintenance of all commonly owned property
and facilities.
Subd . E . OPEN SPACE REQUIREMENTS
1 . At least 50 percent of the total project area must be
preserved as open space.
2 . Dwelling units or sites, road rights-of way , or land
covered by road surfaces, and parking areas or structures,
shall not be considered open space in the computation of this
requirement . Boat launching sites, and their associated
parking areas may be included as open space if their
principle function and use is to support recreational use of
the water body , and sufficient additional parking is provided
to meet the needs of of the residential or commercial use of
the property .
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. . .
..
3. Areas with physical characteristics unsuitable for
development in their natural state, and areas containing
significant historic sites or unplatted cemeteries, must be
set aside as open space. Such areas may be used to fulfill
the open space requirements of the development .
4 . Outdoor recreational facilities, such as play fields,
tennis courts, and swimming pools, may be used to fulfill the
open space requirements of the development, if they require
no mechanical or motor driven equipment for their usual and
normal use (except that swimming pools may have normal heat
and filtration equipment) .
5. Subsurface sewage treatment facilities, including mound
systems as defined in Chapter 263, may be located in open
space areas if the space is restricted to avoid adverse
impact on the systems.
6 . Commercial facilities or uses shall not be included as
fulfillment of the open space requirement of any development .
7 . Areas used to fulfill the open space requirement shall be
subject to restrictive deed covenants, permanent easements,
public dedication and acceptance, or other equally effective
and permanent means to protect their topography , vegetation
allowable uses, and historical significance in perpetuity .
B. The shore impact zone, based on normal structure
setbacks, shall be included as open space. At least 70
percent of the shore impact zone within residential PUD' s,
and at least 50 percent of the shore impact zone within
commercial PUD' s shall be preserved in its natural or
existing state.
Subd . F . EROSION CONTROL AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
1 . Approval of all planned unit developments in shoreland
areas shall be conditioned upon the preparation and approval
of a stormwater management plan meeting the following
requirements:
( a) During site development and construction , erosion
shall be minimized by limiting the amount and length of
time of bare ground exposure. Temporary ground covers,
sediment entrapment facilities, vegetative buffer
strips, or other appropriate technologies must be used
to protect ( in so far as possible) sedimentation of
surface waters and protected wetlands.
29
. .
' "�
°
( b) Stormwater control facilities shall be designed and
constructed to effectively handle runoff from a 100 year
storm event without severe erosion , and limit the rate
of surface water runoff to replicate pre-development
conditions. Impervious surface coverage in any tier
must not exceed 25 percent of the tier area (except that
35 percent impervious surface coverage may be allowed
for commercial PUD' s in the first tier of general
development lakes with an approved stormwater management
plan and compliance with the vegetation requirements of
Section 320-51 ) .
Subd . G . CENTRALIZATION AND DESIGN OF FACILITIES
1 . Where feasible, planned unit developments shall utilize
municipal sewer and water services. On-site sewer and water
services, where necessary , must be centralized and designed
to meet the requirements of Chapter 263, and any special
requirements of the Minnesota Department of Health and MPCA,
�
as well as the required setbacks specified in Section 320-49
of this ordinance.
2 . Dwelling units shall be clustered into one or more groups
and located on sites suitable for their development.
3. Shore recreation facilities, including , but not limited
to, swimming areas, docks, boat launching ramps, and
watercraft mooring areas shall be centralized and located in
areas which do not substantially conflict with public use of 1
public waters and limit (so far as possible) their visual
impact from the water body , and provide for the public' s
safety . Consideration in siting such facilities shall be
given to land slope, water depth, vegetation , soils, depth to
ground water and bedrock , and other relevant factors.
Subd . H. LAND USE CONVERSIONS
1 . Existing resorts or other land uses may be converted into
a residential planned unit development under the following
conditions:
(a) The proposed land use is in conformance with the
current zoning classification for the property .
( b) The proposed PUD shall meet the requirements of the
city ' s subdivision and shoreland ordinances in so far as
possible, given the existing use of the property at the
time of the application for a PUD. Any existing
structures, facilities or land uses which will remain
under the PUD shall be counted against the allowable
land uses under city ordinance.
( c) Deficiencies regarding water supply , sewage
treatment, structure color , impervious surface coverage,
open space, and shore recreation facilities shall be
corrected as part of the conversion or as specified in
the conditional use permit .
70
-. ..
(d ) Encroachments into the shore and bluff impact areas
shall be corrected where feasible, to include removal of
extraneous buildings, docks, or other facilities,
remedial measures to correct erosion damage, and the
improvement of vegetative cover and screening of
buildings and structures as viewed from the water.
( e) The conditional use permit for the PUD shall
include adequate and appropriate controls on all
nonconforming uses to insure they do not expand and are
eliminated where possible. Such restrictions shall
include, but are not limited to; prohibitions on the
exterior expansion in any dimension , or substantial
alteration , of existing dwelling units located in shore
or bluff impact zones; relocation of dwellings, where
feasible, to locations which comply with setback
requirements; establishment of required vegetative
screening ; and removal of non-complying , water-oriented
recreational structures.
( f ) Existing dwelling unit or dwelling site densities
may be allowed to continue in such location as existed
prior to the PUD, but at no time, either at conversion
or in the future, shall they be increased . During
conversion , high densities shall be mitigated through
improved vegetative screening , centralizing shore
recreation facilities, installing new sewage treatment
systems, seasonal use controls here appropriate , or
other means.
2 . The number of spaces provided for the beaching , mooring ,
or docking of watercraft shall not exceed one for each
allowable dwelling unit or site in the first tier of the
development, notwithstanding mooring sites in an existing
commercially used harbor . Launching ramp facilities,
including a dock not extending more than 30 feet over the
water from the ordinary high water line, may be provided for
use by the residents of the PUD.
3. Accessory structures, except water oriented recreational
facilities, shall shall be centralized and meet the setback
requirements of the principle structures on the site.
4 . Water-oriented accessory structures and facilities shall
be allowed in accordance with Section 320-50, Subd . B.
Section 3. PENALTY . Violation of any of the provisions of this Ordinance
or failure to comply with any of its requirements shall constitute a
misdemeanor . Each day such violation continues shall be considered a
separate offense .
Section 4 . SEVERABILITY . If any part of this Ordinance shall be held
void , such part shall be deemed severable, and the invalidity thereof shall
not affect the remaining parts of this Ordinance.
31
Section 5. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall be in full force an
effect from and after its passage and publication according to law.
Upon roll call , members voting AYE: Barnes, Goiffon , LaValle, Leroux ,
Miron
Voting NAY: None
Whe eup n s id Ordinance was declared passed an adopted this —674( day of
1995.
Fra
iron , Mayor
ATTEST:
Mary ��^Creager, CiClerk
7 � ��
Summary of ordinance published in the White Bear Press this 13th day of
September , 1995.
� 32
PRINTER'S AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
STATE OF MINNESOTA) §
County of Ramsey )
I, the publisher, or the publisher's designated agent, being duly sworn,
on oath state that I am the publisher, or the publisher's designated
agent and an employee of the newspaper known as The White Bear
Press, and that I have full knowledge of the facts which are stated
below:
(A)The newspaper has complied with all of the requirements constitut-
ing qualification as a qualified newspaper, as provided by Minnesota
CITY OF HUGO Statute 331A.02, 331A.07, and other applicable laws, as amended.
NOTICE OF ORDINANCE ENACTMENT
The Hugo City Council adopted and passed (B)The Printed PUBLIC NOTICE
Ordinance 1995-305,entitled"AN ORDINANCE
REGULATING THE DEVELOPMENT OF
SHORELANDS ORDINANCES",
AND REPEALINGn September 5, 19 S-
5, which is attached was cut from the columns of said newspaper, and
TENT ORDINANCES", on 5, 1995,
a complete copy of which is on file and avail-
able for inspection by the public during regular was printed and published once each week, for ONE successive weeks;
office hours in the office of the City Clerk, Hugo
City Hall, 5524 Upper 146th Street, Hugo, MN. it was first published on WEDNESDAY , the 13 day of
In compliance with M.S.A. 412.191, Subd. 4,
the Hugo City Council has directed that the fol- SEPTEMBER, 19 9 and was thereafter printed and published on
lowing Summary of said Ordinance by pub-
lished: every to and including
SUMMARY
The ordinance establishes revised Stan- the day of , 19 ; and printed below is a
dards for land development within 1,000 feet of
the ordinary high water level of certain lakes, copy of the lower case alphabet from A to Z, both inclusive, which is
ponds, and streams in the City of Hugo.
Provisions of the Ordinance regulate minimum hereby acknowledged as being the size and kind of type used in the
lot sizes, building setbacks, shoreland
frontages, erosion control requirements, and composition and publication of th otice:
other standards to protect the water bodies
from being degraded by adjacent development.
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
Fran Miron,Mayor /
ATTEST: 7/40/14k, .}1.
Mary Ann Creager,City Clerk
Published in the White Bear Press
September 13,1995.
TITLE: Publisher
Subscribed and sworn to before me on
this 13 day of SEPTEMBER ,19 95.
Notary Public, Ramsey County, Minn.
My commission expires JANUARY 31 ,
RATE INFORMATION
(1) Lowest classified rate paid by
commercial users for comparable $ 3.10
space. (Line,word, or inch rate)
(2)Maximum rate allowed by law for $ 3.10
the above matter. (Line,word, or inch rate)
(3)Rate actually charged for the $
above matter. (Line, word, or inch rate)