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12 Section II: MGDPA Summary <br />• surviving spouse or, if there is no surviving spouse, to the decedent's child or children. If <br />there are no children, the decedent's parents may access the data. The MGDPA refers to the <br />personal representative and the survivors of the decedent as the representative of the <br />decedent. <br />• Confidential data on decedents are data, which before the death of the data subject, were <br />classified as confidential data on individuals. Access to the data is the same as access to <br />confidential data on individuals. <br />Access to data on decedents generally is the same as access to data on individuals. Upon the <br />death of the individual data subject, the rights of the data subject transfer to the representative of <br />the decedent. See Sections IV and VI for information about the rights of data subjects. <br />How does one know how data are classified? <br />The MGDPA classifies all government data as public unless a specific state statute or federal <br />law classifies the data as not public. Government entities must determine what types of data <br />they maintain and what data classifications apply to the data. If no statute or federal law can be <br />identified that classifies the data as not public, the data are presumed to be public and available <br />to anyone upon request. <br />The MGDPA itself classifies many types of government data. (See sections 13.30 through <br />13.90.) The last section of this law, section 13.99, lists other Minnesota Statutes that classify <br />government data as not public, or that place restrictions on access to government data. <br />• How else does the MGDPA regulate data handling practices? <br />In addition to classifying data, the MGDPA establishes important rights for individuals who are <br />the subjects of government data. Many of these rights are established at Minnesota Statutes <br />section 13.04 and are discussed more fully in Sections IV and VI of this manual. <br />The MGDPA does not establish comparable rights for businesses and other organizations which <br />are the subjects of data not on individuals. <br />The MGDPA also imposes significant duties on government entities, many of which are <br />established by Minnesota Statutes section 13.05. These duties, including the requirements <br />relating to public access and the rights of data subjects discussed in this model, are summarized <br />in the document, MINNESOTA GOVERNMENT DATA PRACTICES ACT: COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST at the <br />end of this section. One requirement is that each government entity appoint a responsible <br />authority to ensure compliance with the MGDPA. The duties of the entity are assigned to its <br />responsible authority. <br />In the 2000 Legislative Session, section 13.05 was amended to require all government entities to <br />appoint a data practices compliance official to whom questions or concerns about data practices <br />problems may be addressed. The responsible authority may be the data practices compliance <br />official. The official must be appointed by December 1, 2000. <br />Juty, 2000 Model Policy: Access to Government Data & Rights of Subjects Data <br />