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2 <br /> <br />INTRODUCTION <br />Twenty-six percent of adults in the United States have some type of disability. Just under <br />fourteen percent have mobility issues. <br />Centers for Disease Control and Prevention <br /> <br />The state of Minnesota has the highest disability gap in voter turnout in the country with a gap of <br />-19.5% between voters with and without disabilities. <br />Fact Sheet: Disability and Voter Turnout 2018 Elections/Rutgers School of Management and <br />Labor Relations. <br /> <br />The Representative Government position of the League of Women Voters of the United States <br />(LWVUS) supports the right of citizens to participate in government decision-making. LWVUS <br />has joined with other organizations in advocating to ensure participation includes Americans <br />with disabilities in all aspects of society through the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). <br />The ADA is a federal civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against people with <br />disabilities in several areas, including employment, transportation, public accommodations, <br />communications and access to state and local government programs and services. An individual <br />with a disability is defined by the ADA as a person who has a physical or mental impairment that <br />substantially limits one or more major life activities. <br /> <br />The League works particularly hard to monitor voting rights. League members serve as volunteer <br />poll watchers checking on physical accessibility required by the ADA and work to fight <br />restrictive voter ID measures that disproportionately affect people with disabilities. <br />https://www.lwv.org/blog/how-league-helps-ensure-voting-access-americans-disabilities <br /> <br />STUDY GOAL <br />The purpose of this study is to assess the compliance level of the section of the ADA that <br />guarantees access to public buildings and sites in the five cities included in the League of <br />Women Voters of Roseville Area (Falcon Heights, Lauderdale, Little Canada, Maplewood, and <br />Roseville) with the ADA. <br /> <br />The study examines compliance policy, administration, and accessibility by residents who are <br />mobility challenged to government buildings, polling locations, and city recreational venues such <br />as parks and playgrounds. Focus is on the significant areas of compliance, identification of <br />instances of non-compliance, and considerations for the cities to bring ADA deficiencies into <br />compliance as soon as reasonably practicable. <br /> <br />While the ADA protects the rights of all people with impairments, the study group chose to limit <br />its examination to whether people with mobility disabilities can participate in local government, <br />vote, and access city-established parks and recreational facilities. Disabilities such as people who <br />have blind or deaf challenges may be studied at some other time. <br /> <br />