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MA-13 INFLOW AND INFILTRATION (I/I) <br />•The protection of natural resources is significant to a multi-county area that is home <br />to more than 50 percent of the state’s population and a travel destination for many <br />more. Given the limited availability of resources and the artificial nature of the <br />metropolitan area’s borders, and the numerous entities that are involved in <br />protecting the natural resources of the region and state, neither the region nor <br />individual metropolitan communities would be well served by assuming primary <br />responsibility for financing and protecting these resources; <br />•The completion of local Natural Resource Inventories and Assessments (NRI/A) is <br />not a regional system nor is it a required component of local comprehensive plans <br />under the Metropolitan Land Use Planning Act; <br />•The protection of natural resources should be balanced with the need to <br />accommodate growth and development, reinvest in established communities, <br />encourage more affordable housing and provide transportation and transit <br />connections; and <br />•Decisions about the zoning or land use designations, either within or outside a <br />public park, nature preserve, or other protected area are, and should remain, the <br />responsibility of local units of government. <br />The Metropolitan Council’s role with respect to climate change, as identified in the 2040 <br />regional development guide, should be focused on the stewardship of its internal <br />operations (wastewater, transit) and working collaboratively with local governments to <br />provide information, best practices, technical assistance and incentives around <br />responses to climate change. <br />Metro Cities urges the Legislature and the Metropolitan Council to provide financial <br />assistance for the preservation of regionally significant natural resources. <br />The Metropolitan Council has identified a majority of sewered communities in the <br />metropolitan region to be contributing excessive inflow and infiltration (I/I) into the <br />regional wastewater system or to be on the threshold of contributing excessive inflow <br />and infiltration. Inflow and infiltration are terms for the ways that clear water (ground <br />and storm) makes its way into sanitary sewer pipes and gets treated, unnecessarily, at <br />regional wastewater plants. The number of identified communities is subject to change, <br />depending on rain events, and any city in the metropolitan area can be affected. <br />The Metropolitan Council establishes a surcharge on cities determined to be <br />contributing unacceptable amounts of I/I into the wastewater system. The charge is <br />waived when cities meet certain parameters through local mitigation efforts. <br />Metro Cities recognizes the importance of controlling I/I because of its potential <br />environmental and public health impacts, because it affects the size, and therefore 69