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Mayor and City Council <br />April 25, 2007 <br />Page 4 <br />e. The storage area shall not occupy any space required for conformity to the parking <br />regulations of the Zoning Ordinance. <br />The planning consultant notes that the storage area does not interfere with any <br />required off - street parking and the minimum parking requirements for the site <br />have been met. <br />In summary, each of the conditions has been noted as satisfied or satisfied by reasonable <br />conditions of approval. What is not reasonable, is to deny the CUP to prevent what is <br />otherwise a lawful and allowed use of the Property. Because of the configuration of the <br />Property, the building improvements on the Property, its location in the I -1 District and its <br />long use for this purpose, denial of the requested applications denies all reasonable use of <br />the property. <br />3. Discussion of Applicable Law <br />The City's planning consultant states that "legal opinions have established Conditional Use <br />Permits as essentially a right, presuming that an applicant can meet the reasonable <br />conditions of the permit approved by the City Council. As such, the City would have <br />difficulty denying an application for a permit in which the applicant's proposal demonstrates <br />compliance with those conditions." Staff report, dated January 5, 2007, page 2. This is a <br />fair statement of the applicable law and a clear directive to the City to approve the CUP. A <br />more comprehensive discussion of applicable law follows. <br />a. Matter of Right Once Zoning Ordinance Criteria Are Met. An applicant for a <br />conditional use permit ( "CUP ") has a constitutionally protected property interest in <br />an application for a permit which is conditioned on compliance with standards set <br />out in the zoning ordinance. Northpointe Plaza v. City of Rochester, 465 N.W.2d <br />686 (Minn. 1991). Where an applicant complies with specified permit requirements, <br />approval follows as a matter of right. Citizens for a Balanced City v. Plymouth <br />Congregational Church, 672 N.W.2d 13 (Minn. App. 2003); Hay v. Township of <br />Grow, 206 N.W.2d 19 (Minn. 1973); Zylka v. City of Crystal, 167 N.W.2d 45 <br />(Minn. 1969). Failure of a city to issue a CUP once ordinance criteria are met is the <br />basis for a court order reversing the denial. <br />(1) <br />In Yang v. County of Carver, 660 N.W.2d 828 (Minn. App. 2003), the <br />court of appeals found that a county board denial of a CUP for a <br />custom slaughterhouse was arbitrary and capricious where the <br />proposed use met the requirements specified by the zoning ordinance <br />and the reasons for the denial had no factual basis in the record. First, <br />neighbors' comments on traffic were insufficient to substantiate a <br />finding that the proposed slaughterhouse will cause excessive traffic. <br />Although neighbors have sufficient "competency and personal <br />knowledge" to discuss traffic congestion, the neighbors' anecdotal <br />comments were insufficiently concrete to substantiate a finding that <br />the proposed use would create an excessive demand on the gravel <br />- 2 3 - <br />