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indicated that the 100 yr. flood elevation is 862.5 and historically the lake has been as high as <br />863.0. From this analysis it appears the existing ditch has sufficient capacity to convey the <br />drainage without changing the predeveloped conditions. The existing ditch does have <br />vegetation growth and variations in crossection, which may result in somewhat less capacity <br />than the maximum calculated volume. However, it appears that there is positive drainage and <br />any detention that occurs as a result will eventually drain to Kohlman Lake. <br />Maplewood Pond <br />The records and topography reviewed indicate that the storm water pond located near the <br />Maplewood /Little Canada border was built by constructing an earthen berm within the wetland. <br />No excavation was done within the pond area; therefore it can be assumed that the lowest <br />elevation within the pond has remained the elevation of the original wetland. When originally <br />constructed, storm water runoff from the north was allowed to enter into the north end of the <br />pond at approximately an elevation of 864 as determined from the Markhurd aerial topo of <br />March 1981. However, when the Beam Lakeside Addition was constructed (after 1981) the <br />north end of the pond was closed and a drainage ditch constructed along the west side of the <br />pond to direct drainage from the north around the pond to Kohlman Lake. <br />It was likely that the pond was closed on the north end to provide enough storage within the <br />treatment pond to handle the additional storm water from the new development without flooding <br />more area to the northwest of the pond. To verify this the subcatchment area, approximately 79 <br />acres, which drains to the detention pond was analyzed. The pond water level is controlled by a <br />12" culvert located on the south side of the pond, which discharges to Kohlman Lake. The <br />invert of this outlet is 860.4, which is the normal water level of the pond. The elevation at the <br />top of the berm varies but is roughly 867. The storm water runoff rates shown were obtained <br />from the overall subcatchment area and are a general calculation which does not detail the <br />entire storm sewer piping network. The calculations were also based on Kohlman Lake being at <br />a normal water level of 859.0. The flows from this area and resulting peak pond elevations are <br />summarized in the table below. <br />STORM FREQUENCY <br />(years) <br />RUNOFF <br />(cfs) <br />PEAK POND <br />ELEVATION <br />1 <br />20 <br />861.2 <br />5 <br />61 <br />862.7 <br />10 <br />85 <br />863.6 <br />25 <br />113 <br />864.7 <br />100 <br />164 <br />866.9 <br />The 100 -yr high water level (HWL) of he pond was calculated to be 866.9 resulting in a <br />freeboard of 0.1 feet. While this is short of the recommended 1.0 -foot of freeboard it appears <br />the pond will not overtop during a 100 -yr event. During the 100 -yr storm, the pond will <br />discharge the detained storm water over more than a 96 hour period with the bulk of the <br />discharge taking as long as 48 hours to exit the pond. The pond treatment with these long <br />detention times is well within accepted standards. In addition the geometry of the pond is well <br />suited to provide acceptable treatment with the inlet and outlet situated opposite each other to <br />prevent short- circuiting. With all these observations, it appears the existing pond provides <br />adequate treatment and detention of storm water. <br />C: \WINDOWS \Temporary Internet Files \OLKFIA3 \Sculley Drainage Findings.doc <br />4 <br />