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H E A L T H Y YOUTH/HEALTHY C I T I E S <br />Connecting With Kids <br />Communicating with youth and helping them with their problems has become a high <br />priority for cities across the nation. Most evidence, nevertheless, suggests that city <br />government has a hard time connecting with young people and their families. <br />By Frank &nest and Debbie Thornton <br />N. <br />ew city services go for naught without <br />creative marketing. Take for example <br />these typical challenges.. .A city parks <br />and recreation department schedules a <br />teen dance at the youth center. Few kids <br />show up. In a survey distributed at a jun- <br />ior high school. che mayor's office asks <br />young people to identify che major prob- <br />lems faang youth in their community. Even al- <br />ter teachers urge students to return the survey, <br />only a small percentage respond. To actively in- <br />volve young people in civic affairs, a city coun- <br />cil hies co form a youth commission with kids <br />From different backgrounds and with varied in- <br />terests. However, only a handful of highly mo- <br />tivated. college -bound kids apply. A police de- <br />partment and school dismct recruit volunteer <br />counselors to assist at -nsk youth. Few troubled <br />youth cake advantage of the service. <br />The marketing challenge <br />These failures suggest chat city governments <br />need to market their services to young people <br />and their families more effecnvely. Addressing <br />this marketing challenge is critical if local gov- <br />ernment is to help with problems that confound <br />and hurt youth. actively engage kids in commu- <br />rucv life. and generally support them in becom- <br />ing producnve and conmbunng members of so- <br />ciety. <br />Marketing is defined as finding a need and <br />rifling it. Vlarkenng to youth involves listening <br />co kids and evaluating their needs. then re- <br />sponding with opportunities. expenences. and <br />services that are appropriately priced. promoted. <br />and dismbuted. It requires modifying these ser- <br />vices (or products ") as youth give city hail <br />"customer feedback." This notion of marketing, <br />therefore. goes well beyond merely advertising <br />predetermined youth programs. <br />Marketing is fundamentally an exchange re- <br />lationship: Value :s exchanged for value. If <br />.\ u c:; s r <br />"Marketing to youth involves <br />listening to kids and <br />evaluating their needs, <br />then responding with <br />opportunities, experiences, <br />and services that are <br />appropriately priced. <br />promoted, and distributed." <br />Page 60 <br />youth, in chic case, do not perceive value (in the <br />teen dance, the vouch -needs survey, youth <br />commission or service opportunity), they will <br />not provide value (their attention. discretionary <br />income or parncipanon). Youth must perceive <br />value in what cities orfer or they will tune out. <br />Barriers to overcome <br />The barriers chat prevent city governments from <br />marketing effectively to kids are varied. For in- <br />stance: City departments do not assign star` to <br />develop relationships and rapport with kids be- <br />fore city agencies offer opportunities, experi- <br />ences, and service. Youth are busy and over- <br />whelmed. It is difficult to grab their attention <br />when they are bombarded with stimuli and in- <br />. <br />tormation from many sources. Often. appropri- <br />ate language or positive imagery are not used to <br />connect with young peooie. City government <br />does not often invest :n fostenng diversity <br />among youth leaders who can help canes reach <br />kids from a vanety of backgrounds. Well <br />thought-out and creative communications and <br />marketing plans for connecting with kids are <br />not included as standard operating procedure <br />when designing new vouch programs. As op- <br />posed to corporations with great expertise in <br />reaching the youth market. cuy government of- <br />ten does not pay for marketing expertise to link <br />up with adults. much less kids. Cities fail co rec- <br />ognize chat there are manv kinds of kids. The <br />youth market is highly seernented with niches <br />reianng to age. gender. ethnicity, interests. in- <br />come, educational or occupational goals. aspsa- <br />dons and outlook. Local government agencies <br />often focus on dealing with youth as problems <br />and "deficits" to fixed up with services. <br />Even though adults often talk about youth <br />being the leaders of tomorrow, city govern- <br />ment, schools. and youth- serving organizanons <br />do not provide enough opportunities for vouch <br />to practice ieadersnip skills and behaviors. <br />