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Page Two <br />A total of four soil test borings were put down at the site by <br />others on June 2, 1994. The logs of the borings are attached. The <br />logs generally indicate the presence of fly ash fill at the <br />surface. The fly ash fill was typically found to be underlain by <br />mineral (non - organic) soils such as silty sands and clays. Boring <br />3 did indicate the presence of a thin layer of peat between depths <br />of about 6' and 8'. For construction of the building, the report <br />recommended excavation of existing fly ash fill and peat, to expose <br />mineral soils such as brown silty sands and gray clays prior to <br />fill placement. In all cases, the recommended subcut elevation was <br />below the elevation of groundwater at the site. <br />You have indicated that the cost of earthwork performed per the <br />recommendations made in the soil boring report are prohibitive and <br />would preclude construction on this site. Accordingly, you <br />requested that we consider alternative (less costly) earthwork <br />procedures which would still result in a serviceable building at <br />lower initial cost to you. <br />We understand that the City of Little Canada would prefer that the <br />building include at least 50% masonry construction rather than the <br />all steel type of building which is the typical commercial building <br />type within the subject industrial park area. <br />TEST PIT EXPLORATION <br />We were present at the site on June 20, 1994, to observe test pits <br />excavated by Frattalone Excavating and Grading. The purpose of the <br />test pitting was to attempt to define the extent of the peat layer <br />encountered at the northeast building corner and also to judge the <br />density or consistency of the various layers within the profile, <br />such as the fly ash fill, mineral sands and mineral clay soils. <br />Test pits were put down approximately as shown on the attached <br />sketch. The test pit procedure was initiated in the northeast <br />quadrant in an attempt to define the area where significant <br />thicknesses of peat remain within the profile. Test pits were then <br />performed adjacent to perimeter footings or between interior column <br />lines. The results of the test pitting are shown on the attached <br />logs. <br />According to the logs, fly ash fill was encountered at the surface <br />of all borings. In some instances, the initial 1' to 2' of fly ash <br />was found to be in a loose condition. In most cases, however, the <br />fly ash was found to be quite firm. The thickness of fly ash at <br />the test pit locations varied from 2.5' t -o 8'. <br />At some test pit locations, the fly ash was found to be underlain <br />by what we judged to be silty sand fill. This brown silty sand <br />layer ranged in thickness from 2' to 3' at the test pit locations <br />and we judged the soil to be in a firm condition. <br />Page 52 <br />