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Figure 15: <br />Multiple adjacent stems on this American Basswood (Tilia <br />Americana) may have facilitated climbing by a raccoon. The <br />large arrows show a pattern of scratches m the painted flashing <br />that reveal the path taken past this guard. <br />Raccoon radio - telemetry 2005 — Peltier Island colony: <br />Radio telemetry of local raccoons proved to be very informative. These animals were <br />captured and collared in early March of 2005. Radio tracking proceed immediately with 2 -5 <br />locations taken per week. Overall 14 different den locations were located on the island. <br />About one week after being collared, all marked animals left the island and spent the early <br />spring on the eastern shore of Peltier Lake. This section of lakeshore is predominantly urban <br />residential neighborhood. In the first week of April, 2005, just before ice -out and close to the <br />time the females were to give birth, all collared females returned to Peltier Island. Scat <br />samples taken from the island at this time revealed a large amount of bird seed, most likely <br />from suburban bird feeders along the mainland. The females stayed on Peltier Island until <br />after July 4th and then began crossing back and forth to and from the mainland. This pattern <br />eventually stopped when the females again spent the majority of their time on the eastern <br />lakeshore. In late fall, several of the females returned to den on the island. <br />It should be noted that an ongoing mark/recapture program for raccoons was being <br />undertaken on Peltier Island throughout the 2005 season as well. A grand total of 11 <br />raccoons were captured and three dead raccoons found. Preliminary analysis suggests a <br />relatively low density of raccoons residing on the island which is consistent with the low <br />availability of food (other than heron chicks). However, seasonal movement and the absence <br />of territoriality in raccoons lends a high degree of uncertainty to this estimate. <br />14 <br />• <br />• <br />