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Kennedy <br />Graven <br />C H A R T E R ED <br />Offices in <br />Minneapolis <br />Saint Paul <br />St. Cloud <br />470 U.S. Bank Plaza <br />200 South Sixth Street <br />Minneapolis, MN 55402 <br />(612) 337 -9300 telephone <br />(612) 337 -9310 fax <br />http://www.kennedy-graven.com <br />Affirmative Action, Equal Opportunity Employer <br />February 29, 2008 <br />Gordon Heitke <br />City Administrator <br />City of Lino Lakes <br />600 Town Center Parkway <br />Lino Lakes, Minnesota 55014 <br />RE: Charter Proposals <br />Dear Gordon: <br />STEPHEN J. BUBUL <br />Attorney at Law <br />Direct Dial (612) 337 -9228 <br />Email: sbubul@ketmedy- graven.com <br />VIA E -MAIL <br />AND U.S MAIL <br />As a follow -up from the Council's work session on February 27, 2008, I understand that <br />Mayor Bergeson requested clarification about how the various proposals affect the City's <br />ability to issue improvement bonds on a tax- exempt basis. Following is additional <br />information on that point. <br />The general concern is that bonds secured in part with special assessments may be issued <br />on a tax- exempt basis only if the assessments are not treated as "private loans" under <br />federal tax law. Treasury Regulations, Section 1.141 -5(d) describe the requirements that <br />must be met in order for special assessments to avoid treatment as private loans. Most <br />significant is the "equal basis requirement," stated in Section 1.141- 5(d)(5) as follows: <br />Owners of both business and nonbusiness property benefiting from the <br />financed improvements must be eligible, or required, to make deferred <br />payments of the tax or assessment ...on an equal basis (the equal basis <br />requirement). A tax or assessment does not satisfy the equal basis <br />requirement if the terms for payment of the tax or assessment are not the <br />same for all taxed or assessed persons. <br />Applying this rule to the five special assessment systems shown in the grid discussed on <br />February 27, the result is as follows: <br />Chapter 429: Meets the equal basis requirement, as all benefited persons are subject to <br />the same rules. Bonds may be tax - exempt. <br />329677v1 SJB LN140 -86 <br />