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• <br />Table 2. Phase 1 Restoration and Management Needs and Tasks (Years 1— 5). <br />Timeline <br />Activity <br />Description <br />Fall 2005, Repeat <br />Annually. <br />Invasive Tree and Shrub <br />Removal and Herbicide <br />Treatments <br />Remove and chemically treat Common and Glossy <br />Buckthorn and Tartarian Honeysuckle from forests, <br />woodlands, and edges. Repeat annually. <br />Late Summer and Fall <br />2005, Repeat Annually <br />Manage Reed Canary Grass <br />with Grass - Specific <br />Herbicide <br />Chemically treat Reed Canary Grass dominated <br />wetlands, transitional areas, and uplands with a grass - <br />specific herbicide. Repeat annually. <br />Fall 2005 / Spring 2006 <br />Prescribed Burning of <br />Wetlands and Non -Native <br />Dominated Upland Old <br />Fields and Woodlands <br />Develop prescribed burning plan, obtain burn permits, <br />create burn breaks, and implement prescribed burning <br />of wetlands, upland old fields and woodland edges. <br />Repeat as necessary. <br />Fall 2005 and Spring 2006 <br />Site Preparation of Non- <br />Native Dominated Upland <br />Old- Fields <br />Repeated herbicide treatments of non -native dominated <br />old - fields, seeding and establishment of native non- <br />aggressive annual cover crop. <br />Spring and Fall 2006 <br />Seeding and/or Planting of <br />Native Prairie Species within <br />Upland Old Fields and <br />Transitional Areas <br />Upon completion of site preparation, seed native <br />prairie species into dry prairie, mesic prairie, wet <br />prairie, and oak savanna restoration areas. <br />Fall 2005 through Fall <br />2010 <br />Selective Thinning and <br />Management of Aspen <br />Woodlands <br />Selectively thin aspen from aspen dominated wetland <br />edges and woodlands to increase herbaceous species <br />diversity and minimize establishment and persistence <br />of Common Buckthorn, Glossy Buckthorn, and Reed <br />Canary Grass. <br />Fall 2005 / Spring 2006 <br />Stormwater Wetland Final <br />Grading and Native Seeding <br />Finish final grading of stormwater wetlands, seed with <br />native annual cover crop, and native species <br />Augment with designed soils. <br />material hydrologic (plsr in Sprang and <br />Summer of 2006, and monitor establishment. <br />Fall 2005 <br />Wetland Mitigation Final <br />Grading, Seeding and <br />Planting <br />Finish final grading of mitigation area, augment soil <br />surface with native organic wetland soil, seed with <br />native annual cover crop, and native species <br />appropriate to designed hydrologic regime and soils. <br />Augment with plant material (plugs) in Spring and <br />Summer of 2006, and monitor establishment. <br />Fall 2005 through <br />Fall 2010 <br />Wetland Mitigation Area <br />Monitoring <br />Monitor the establishment of wetland vegetation and <br />hydrology within wetland mitigation area. Submit <br />required mitigation monitoring reports to the Rice <br />Creek Watershed District in the Fall of each year. <br />Augment and manage wetland mitigation area as <br />needed based on monitoring results. <br />Fall 2005 <br />Trail and Boardwalk <br />Construction, and Native <br />Seeding <br />Construct bituminous trails and boardwalks within <br />designated trail easement. Reseed trail edges with non- <br />aggressive annual cover crop and appropriate native <br />seed mixes suitable to the various habitats the trail <br />transects. Monitor weed establishment in Spring 2006 <br />and treat as necessary. <br />Annually <br />Monitoring and Refinement <br />of Restoration Approaches <br />Inspect the site for success of restoration and <br />management treatments, monitor the control and/or <br />spread of invasive species, and impacts of human use <br />to restored and natural areas. <br />Foxborough Conservation Development Restoration and Management Plan <br />31 <br />