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Sequencing <br />outlets before opening major areas for development. Install additional needed runoff - control measures as <br />grading takes place. <br />The main runoff - conveyance system with inlet and outlet protection devices should be installed early, and used to <br />convey stormwater runoff through the development site without creating gullies and washes. <br />• Begin grubbing and grading as soon as key erosion- and sediment - control measures are in place. Once a <br />scheduled development area is cleared, grading should follow immediately so that protective ground cover can <br />be reestablished quickly. <br />• Install inlet protection for storm drains as soon as the drain is functional to trap sediment on site in shallow <br />pools and to allow flood flows to safely enter the storm - drainage system. <br />• Install outlet protection at the same time as the conveyance system to prevent damage to the receiving stream. <br />• Site clearing and project construction increases storm runoff, often making stream- bank - stabilization work <br />more difficult and costly. <br />• Do not leave any area bare and exposed for extended periods (see NPDES permit requirements). Leave <br />adjoining areas planned for development or ones that are to be used for borrow and disposal undisturbed as <br />long as possible to serve as natural buffer zones. <br />• Runoff control is essential during the grading operation. Temporary diversions, slope drains, and inlet and outlet <br />protection installed in a timely manner can be very effective in controlling erosion during this critical period of <br />development. <br />• After the land is cleared and graded, apply surface stabilization on graded areas, channels, dikes and other <br />disturbed areas. Stabilize any disturbed area where active construction will not take place for 21 working days <br />(see NPDES permit requirements) by temporary seeding and/or mulching or by other suitable means. <br />• Install permanent stabilization measures after final grading, in accordance with the vegetative plan. Temporary <br />seeding and/or mulching may be necessary during extreme weather conditions with permanent vegetation <br />measures delayed until a more suitable installation time. <br />• Coordinate building construction with other development activities so that all work can take place in an orderly <br />manner and on schedule. Experience shows that careful project scheduling improves efficiency, reduces cost <br />and lowers the potential for erosion and sedimentation problems. <br />• Landscaping and final stabilization is the last major construction phase, but the topsoil stockpiling, tree preser- <br />vation, undisturbed buffer area, and well - planned road locations established earlier in the project may deter- <br />mine the ease or difficulty of this activity. <br />All disturbed areas should have permanent stabilization practices applied. Unstable sediment should be removed <br />from sediment basins and traps and incorporated into the topsoil, not just spread on the surface. <br />• All temporary structures should be removed after the area above has been properly stabilized. Borrow and <br />disposal areas should be permanently vegetated or otherwise stabilized. In planning construction work, it may <br />be helpful to outline all land - disturbing activities necessary to complete the proposed project. <br />• Develop a list of all practices needed to control erosion and sedimentation on the site. These two lists can then <br />be combined in logical order to provide a practical and effective construction - sequence schedule. <br />Metropolitan Council/Barr Engineering Co. 3-65 <br />