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The proposed development site is characterized by gently rolling topography, but contains <br />some areas of slopes approaching 12 %. The construction of local roads, utilities, and <br />development may require extensive grading and landscape manipulation at specific locations <br />within the site. Erosion will present a hazard in slope areas if soils are exposed and left bare <br />during construction activities. Construction of the project will disturb more than 1 acre of land <br />and therefore will require a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit. <br />A likely requirement of the NPDES permit and a requirement of the Rice Creek Watershed <br />District is that a storm water runoff and erosion control plan be prepared for the site. The <br />proposed plan will include the collection and treatment of runoff through grass swales, <br />temporary sediment basins, storm water detention ponds, silt fencing, and vegetative <br />filter/buffer strips (utilizing existing vegetation or manufactured materials). These control and <br />treatment techniques will be utilized throughout the site and will be appropriately located to <br />protect wetlands located along the eastem side of the site. Furthermore, City policies and <br />standards for controlling erosion and sedimentation will be required. These standards are <br />consistent with the MPCA Best Management Practices for. Protecting Water Quality in Urban <br />Areas, the BWSR Minnesota Construction Site Erosion and Sediment Control Planning <br />Handbook, and the EPA Nationwide Urban Runoff Program (NURP). <br />Vegetative filter strips will be used around the eastern and southern boundary of the site to help <br />control erosion. As stated in the Lino Lakes Handbook for Environmental Planning and <br />Conservation Development, filter/buffer strips provide an important function in minimizing <br />erosion, reducing direct runoff of storm water into vulnerable ecological resources, and help <br />sustain wildlife populations through suitable habitat. The City and the developer will <br />coordinate efforts with the Rice Creek Watershed District, MPCA, and the City's <br />Environmental Board to ensure erosion concerns are addressed. <br />17. Water quality: surface water runoff <br />a. Compare the quantity and quality of site runoff before and after the project. Describe <br />permanent controls to manage or treat runoff. Describe any storm water pollution <br />prevention plans. <br />After additional impervious surface area is created by the construction of buildings and <br />pavements, the rate and volume of surface water runoff will increase during storm events. <br />Therefore, a surface water management plan for the development is being proposed that will <br />retain storm water runoff on -site for the purpose of improving water quality and incorporate <br />infiltration to reduce surface discharge and promote recharge of the groundwater. To comply <br />with City and Rice Creek Watershed District requirements, the surface water management <br />plan has incorporated rate control, which will ensure that there is a 0% post - development <br />increase in runoff rates from the site. The development proposes to construct a drainage <br />system within all the street improvements and parking areas to convey runoff to proposed <br />ponding areas and infiltration cells (green space or underground storage chambers). <br />Subsurface chamber technology takes advantage of the soil's inherent filtration and <br />renovation capabilities to store and treat storm water runoff while providing the flexibility to <br />plan for additional buildings and green space. To maximize pollutant removal efficiencies, <br />the water quality control structures will be designed and constructed according to NURP, <br />the City of Lino Lakes, and Rice Creek Watershed District standards. Appendix B contains <br />Legacy at Woods Edge Development EAW DRAFT 16 <br />Lino Lakes, MN <br />