Laserfiche WebLink
Item No. 8B <br />Meeting Date: January 28, 2008 <br />Type of Business: CA <br />WK: Work Session; PH: Public Hearing; <br />CA: Consent Agenda; CB: Council Business <br />City Administrator Review _______ <br /> City of Mounds View Staff Report <br />To: Honorable Mayor and City Council <br />From: Greg Lee, Director of Public Works <br /> <br /> <br />Item Title/Subject: Resolution 7213 Authorizing the Preparation of a <br />Preliminary Feasibility Report and Consultant <br />Selection for the 2008 Street Maintenance Project <br />(Seal Coat Project) <br /> <br />Background: <br />Seal Coating is a common preventative maintenance activity in Minnesota, <br />performed by most cities, counties, and rural Mn/DOT districts. It involves <br />spraying asphalt cement on the surface of an existing pavement followed by the <br />application of a cover aggregate. The asphalt cement is usually emulsified <br />(suspended in water) to allow for it to be applied without the addition of extreme <br />heat. The cover aggregate is normally either naturally occurring gravel or <br />crushed aggregate such as granite, quartzite or traprock (basalt). <br /> <br />The primary reason to seal coat an asphalt pavement is to protect the pavement <br />from the deteriorating effects of sun and water. When an asphalt pavement is <br />exposed to sun, wind and water, the asphalt hardens, or oxidizes. This causes <br />the pavement to become more brittle. As a result, the pavement will crack <br />because it is unable to bend and flex when exposed to traffic and temperature <br />changes. A seal coat combats this situation by providing a waterproof <br />membrane, which not only slows down the oxidation process, but also helps the <br />pavement to shed water, preventing it from entering the base material. <br /> <br />The secondary benefit of seal coating is an increase in the surface friction it <br />provides. This is accomplished by the additional texture the cover aggregate <br />adds to the pavement. With time, traffic begins to wear the fine material from the <br />asphalt pavement surface. This results in a condition referred to as raveling. <br />When enough of the fine material is worn off the pavement surface, traffic is <br />driving mostly on the course aggregate. As these aggregate particles begin to <br />become smooth and polished, the roadway may become slippery, making it <br />difficult to stop quickly. A seal coat increases the pavement texture and increases <br />the surface friction properties. <br />