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$35 per lineal foot. This would require $1 million dollars for a <br /> program of reconstruction and rehabilitation. <br /> The program can be stretched over a 10 year period or possibly <br /> even 15 years. The major concern is to establish a funding scheme <br /> and begin the establishment of a program. <br /> Funding <br /> There appear to be 4 basic funding mechanisms for a <br /> rehabilitation/reconstruction program. These are the traditional <br /> use of improvement districts , a city wide assessment, <br /> appropriations out of the general fund, or a utility approach. <br /> The traditional mechanism in use in many cities is to establish <br /> improvement districts to finance the reconstruction or <br /> rehabilitation of each street in the program. The major concern <br /> is that since a vote of those affected is necessary, the timing <br /> of repairs may not coincide with the most cost effective <br /> alternative. A pavement that could be rehabilitated may not <br /> receive approval until the pavement is in such a condition as to <br /> require complete reconstruction. <br /> Some cities have included a city-wide assessment for streets or <br /> alleys. The concept is that the overall program benefits all <br /> residents and, therefore, an assessment is established each year <br /> for the overall program in the city. <br /> • <br /> Appropriations from the general fund tend to fluctuate greatly <br /> from year to year. This is not necessarily detrimental , unless <br /> the fluctuation causes streets that could be rehabilitated to <br /> fall into the reconstruction category. <br /> The final approach being used in a few cities ' is a utility <br /> concept. While this is currently only used in a small handful of • <br /> cities, many cities are expressing interest in the concept. -The <br /> theory is that the streets should be paid for by the users. The <br /> concept determines the use each property receives from the street <br /> system and then charges the property in accordance with the <br /> benefit. The use is usually determined by the number of trips <br /> generated from each property and-the types of vehicles involve. <br /> in the •trips. Semi-trucks have a higher factor than cars. _A <br /> garbage truce would also have a higher factor than a delivery <br /> truck. <br /> It is also conceivable to develop a funding scheme which combines <br /> elements of the above options. Possibly a city wide assessment <br /> would handle up to the center 24 feet, and improvement districts <br /> would handle the outer parking lanes, if any, or other features <br /> requested by those residents. <br /> Summary <br /> 4 <br />