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r - <br /> f • • <br /> LIGHTING plication engineer,whose services for Babe Ruth play.This requires an <br /> were provided as part of the cost of average of 30 maintained footcan- <br /> (ConlinuedIron,page 41) the equipment and materials weob- dles in the infield, and 20 main- , <br /> • from the ideal,because of the loca- tained from the manufacturer. tained footcandles in the outfield. • <br /> • <br /> tion of the two streams. With the engineer's help,we were (Maintained footcandles refers to <br /> The field was completed in May able to accomplish the following: the amount of light produced, on • <br /> 1985, but the lighting installation • Determine appropriate light ley- average, after the initial "burn-in." <br /> • <br /> had to be delayed because of the els:When a sports field will be used Light sources produce more light <br /> unanticipated construction costs. for different types of play, the type when they are new. Output then <br /> Nonetheless,the field was used for having the most demanding visual typically recedes to a fairly constant <br /> practice and league play almost requirements should be the one for level for a time, after which output <br /> from the moment it was ready. which lighting is' selected. drops precipitously. The ability to <br /> Since baseball is slightly more sustain maintained footcandles de- <br /> IDENTIFYING DESIGN ISSUES <br /> visually demanding thah softball, pends on the frequency with which <br /> We were fortunate in that we were we decided to develop our design lamps are changed.) <br /> able to rely on a manufacturer's ap- to meet standards recommended • Select lamps:The most efficient <br /> lamp suited for the purpose is the <br /> one that should be selected. <br /> " " i " ' RQ-��� Mercury vapor is populargbe- <br /> ` • A• A � v�,�( cause of its Ion life and ood color <br /> 4, ',,4g a tri.' .ti. rendition,but we decided against it <br /> =: 4F frKIM <br /> Ffi 7_iiaIkJn because of low efficiency. <br /> x High-pressure sodium lamp's are <br /> �( f51 LI ne far more efficient than mercury va- <br /> por por and last as long, but they pro- <br /> '' � <br /> I <br /> •" duce agolden-white color,causing <br /> -� - lviarker what is called "color shifting;' in <br /> which reds take on a brownish cast. . <br /> • . We wanted more accurate color <br /> • <br /> + means rendition,especially because many <br /> ----4:"25-.:,—_—:----•:-.. ..- of our games are telecast locally,so <br /> -Kp'f� — ' fewer we selected metal halide lamps. <br /> • They produce better color than <br /> ...r.1.... .......Iraa. �' <br /> ♦ refills mercury vapor, last almost as long, <br /> and are almost as efficient as high- <br /> pressure sodium. <br /> B&G's stainless steel Line • Select mounting method: Flood- <br /> ;,,,, Marker holds a whopping 7 gal- li hts can be mounted on metal, <br /> Ions of paint,to cover a lot of g <br /> ground between refills.At full concrete or wooden poles,or on ex- <br /> walking speed,with just a touch isting structures. We had no exist- <br /> • - . of your finger,you can make ing structures, so that eliminated <br /> . . straight, curved, broken or con- <br /> . that option. <br /> tinuous lines without skips. You <br /> ' can adjust the line width,and The decision between metal,con- <br /> even hand-stencil numbers crete or wooden poles can be made • <br /> ,.�.. without any extra attachments. based on cost and aesthetics. • <br /> With its long hose, the LineGenerally speaking,wooden poles <br /> ., • Marker lets you work up to 5' are less costly to purchase than con- • <br /> 1, ,.f away from the tank. <br /> Besides being easy to use, crete or metal, but they offer less <br /> - $ -L• B&G's Line Marker is alsd`easy flexibility in terms of maintenance <br /> -- - to clean.The stainless steel procedures.(Fixtures cannot usual- <br /> -_.�._. tank,which has a 5"wide open ly be lowered for maintenance, <br /> ill) - 1--- <br /> ing,detaches from the cart.The making a cherry picker or other <br /> cart is made of strong, long means necessary). <br /> lasting steel—while the pump <br /> is rust-resistant brass. However, we chose wooden <br /> When you're done with the poles, because a trade-off agree- <br /> field,do the parking lot. We'll ment with the local fire department <br /> sell you more paint. gave us access to a cherry picker <br /> and maintenance crew at virtually <br /> no cost. (See below under "Oper- , <br /> SJ o 3 U. Ep"s°'" "` ating Cost Factors.") <br /> , °ate` • Determine proper pole locations: • <br /> Applebutter Lane,Plumsteadville,PA 18949 <br /> (215)766-8811•(800)544-8811 Proper baseball lighting requires ' <br /> (Tex.902061 237-8014 IMOCOPIn TDV light from no less than four loca- <br /> tions and no more than eight. <br /> Circle 30 on the Information Request Card <br /> 42 ATHLETIC BUSINESS,May, 1987 . <br />