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MEMO TO: PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION <br /> FROM: MARY SAARION, DIRECTOR <br /> PARKS, RECREATION AND FORESTRY <br /> 11/ DATE: OCTOBER 3, 1988 <br /> SUBJECT: HANDICAPPED ACCESSIBILITY/USABILITY IN THE PARK <br /> There is a definite difference between accessibility and usability for <br /> handicapped persons. Accessibility simply means that persons with walking <br /> impairments or those in wheelchairs can enter the park and get from place to <br /> place. <br /> Usability is a much broader concept that provides the opportunity for many <br /> persons having different handicaps to participate in park activities using <br /> park facilities. Handicaps may include persons who are blind, deaf, walking <br /> impaired (using aides) or wheelchair users. <br /> While park accessibility is desireable and is mandated for new development <br /> regarding public facilities, it is not sufficient. Persons with handicaps <br /> must be given the opportunity to participate in recreational endeavors. In <br /> order to provide this opportunity, parks must not only be handicapped <br /> accessible but also usable. <br /> In early June , I toured the parks with two colleages, Bob Szyman, Director of <br /> Sports and Recreation at Courage Center, and Sue Henricks, Sports and <br /> Recreation Assistant at the Courage Center. Sue toured Mounds View parks in <br /> her wheelchair and pointed out several facilities which she could or could not <br /> use and suggested improvements. Here is a list of needs which were noted that <br /> day: <br /> Priority #1 Handicapped Water Fountains - Most wheelchair users have kidney <br /> dysfunction and require more water replenishment than others. <br /> Water accessibility is a must. <br /> Priority 412 Easily maneuverable pathways - Wheelchair or walking impaired <br /> need access to areas by means of passageways. Asphalt or <br /> concrete are best but hard surface ag-lime or dirt are <br /> negotiable. Woodchips, sand, rock or pea gravel are almost <br /> impossible to access. <br /> Priority #3 Entrances to facilities must be barrier-free - This includes <br /> entrances to tennis courts, into tot lot areas, buildings, picnic <br /> shelters, etc. Care must be taken to allow adequate space for <br /> wheelchair passage through fence gates; tennis courts for <br /> instance. <br /> Priority #4 Access to portable restrooms- The larger handicapped accessible <br /> portable restrooms must be available. <br /> Priority #5 Parking lot - Parking lots must have handicapped parking areas <br /> according to code and must also have curb cuts. <br /> Priority #6 Usable play equipment - Suggestions for play equipment are: <br /> • - Hand swings. <br /> - Raised sandbox. <br /> - Monkey bars reachable by persons in wheelchairs. <br /> - Rails leading from one play piece to the other for blind users. <br /> - No boundary timbers for walking impaired. <br /> - Boardwalks for easy passage to and from play pieces. <br />