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FINDINGS <br />STUDY OF TEENAGE CIGARETTE, SMOKING AND <br />PURCHASING BEHAVIOR <br />June/July 1989 <br />introduction <br />This study was conducted to determine how and where teenagers who smoke <br />currently obtain their cigarettes. More specifically, this study was done to <br />measure the following: <br />the extent to which teenagers obtain cigarettes by purchasing them, and <br />the portion of the cigarette purchasing that is done through vending <br />machines. <br />Methodology <br />This was a mall intercept study which surveyed 1015 males and females between <br />the ages of 13 and 17 who smoke cigarettes. The number of teens interviewed <br />from each age group mirrored the 1987 Census Data of the teenage population. <br />Additionally, half of the interviews were conducted with females and half were <br />conducted with males. <br />In order to obtain a geographically dispersed sample of teens, the study was <br />conducted in twenty cities throughout the U.S. Two different mall locations were <br />used in each city. One mall was located in an average to above average income <br />area and the other was in an average to below average area. This was done to get <br />the best possible representation of different socioeconomic areas. <br />Overall Findings <br />This study found that vending machines are not a primary source of cigarettes for <br />teenagers. When teens first start smoking, they rely heavily on their friends for <br />cigarettes. After this initial phase, the main source of cigarettes for teens is an <br />over-the-counter location. <br />