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CC PACKET 05101988
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1988
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CC PACKET 05101988
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Last modified
12/30/2015 4:29:40 PM
Creation date
12/30/2015 4:29:25 PM
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SP Box #
18
SP Folder Name
CC PACKETS 1987-1989
SP Name
CC PACKET 05101988
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� 1 <br /> Memorandum • <br /> March 30, 1988 <br /> Page 4 <br /> Amendment considerations . No Supreme Court case has yet to <br /> rule on the extent to which the regulation of indecent or <br /> pornographic material on cable television is permissible <br /> under the First Amendment . It is likely that standards will <br /> be developed by courts in the next few years as more of- <br /> these issues are litigated. <br /> IV. OBSCENITY <br /> As stated above, obscene speech is not protected by the <br /> United States Constitution. The Federal Cable Communica- <br /> tions Policy Act of 1984 prohibits "obscene" programming. <br /> In Section 639 of the Act it is stated: <br /> Whoever transmits over any cable system any <br /> matter which is obscene or otherwise unpro- <br /> tected by the Constitution of the United <br /> States shall be fined not more than $10,000 or <br /> imprisoned not more than two years, or both. • <br /> While this section clearly prohibits transmission of obscene <br /> materials over cable systems , it is not clear how it would <br /> affect indecent and similar material . This becomes a par- <br /> ticularly difficult discussion when one looks at the Supreme <br /> Court ' s three-part test to determine whether material is <br /> obscene. In Miller v. California, 413 U.S. 15 (1973) , the <br /> court established a three-part test to determine whether <br /> material is obscene: <br /> (a) Whether the average person, applying <br /> contemporary community standards, would find <br /> that the work, taken as a whole, appeals to <br /> the prurient interest; <br /> (b) whether the work depicts or describes, in <br /> a patently offensive way, sexual contact <br /> specifically defined by the applicable state <br /> law; and <br /> (c) whether the work taken as a whole lacks <br /> serious literary, artistic, political, or <br /> scientific value. <br /> 413 U.S. at 24. • <br /> All three factors must be present for material to be <br /> ruled to be obscene. To the best of my knowledge, the <br /> United States Supreme Court has never found material to be <br /> obscene using the Miller court standards. <br />
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