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f <br /> Are certain cable service requirements no longer needed in light of competition in the MVPD <br /> marketplace? <br /> The MTA asserts that "the application of a `franchise fee' as a condition for maintenance <br /> of the public right-of-way is obsolete." MTA Initial Comments at page 7. The LFAs strongly <br /> disagree with this position. A franchise fee is consideration paid by a cable operator to an LFA <br /> for the privilege of using the public streets or to compensate for the costs of necessary regulation <br /> and supervision.2 Compensation for the use of public right-of-ways for a service which is not <br /> classified as a utility is appropriate and reasonable in light of the valuable public property being <br /> made available. While the FCC formerly limited franchise fees, those limits were superseded by <br /> the Cable Act of 1984 and the 1992 Cable Act, which provide authority for LFAs to collect <br /> franchise fees but limit such fees to five percent (5%) of a cable operator's gross revenues.3 <br /> Moreover, the LFAs note that 47 U.S.C. § 542(i) provides that "any federal agency may not <br /> regulate the amount of the franchise fees paid by a cable operator, or regulate the use of funds <br /> derived from such fees, except as provided in 47 U.S.C. § 542. LFAs are charged with <br /> responsibility to oversee and maintain public rights-of-way and their ability to obtain fair <br /> compensation for such use should, not in any way, be limited simply because a private entity <br /> desires unfettered access to public property for its own financial gain. <br /> What problems have cable incumbents encountered with LFAs? <br /> Several commentators including Qwest have raised the City of Otsego and its franchising <br /> procedure as an example of a case where a telephone company was forced to "walk away from <br /> onerous build-out requirements." See Qwest Initial Comments at page 10 and footnote 15. In <br /> z See Cable Television Report and Order,36 F.C.C.2D 143,209-10(1972). <br /> s 47 U.S.C. § 542(a),(b). <br /> 5 <br />