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Land Planning Techniques for Transitions <br />Land use planning techniques for transitions include: <br />• Using natural features (such as water bodies. wetlands. trees, ravines, and other topographic features) to separate uses. Figure 3-2 <br />illustrates how a wetland can be used to separate residential and light industrial uses. The wetland provides a natural barrier between the <br />two uses and also provides a greater separation in distance than standard zoning setback requirements. <br />• Using man-made features to separate uses. Just as natural features can be used to separate uses, so may man-made features, such as <br />major roadways or parks. <br />• Placing uses next to different uses of similar intensity. Figure 3-3 illustrates an apartment building, which is an intense/dense residential <br />use, located across a major street from a retail center, also a relatively intense use. Another example would be placing an office use next <br />to an apartment building or similar types of lesser intensity uses. <br />• Graduating land use intensity (such as placing low density residential next to medium density residential next to high density residential, <br />etc.). Figure 3-4 illustrates a progression from single-family homes to townhomes or apartments. In this example, the density and scale of <br />each of the developments relates to the neighboring use. <br />• Establishing land use patterns that avoid mixing traffic from high intensity uses with low intensity uses on local streets (no sketch). For <br />example, streets should be laid out so that commercial traffic takes access from collector or higher-level streets, not local streets that <br />directly serves driveways for residential properties. <br />Land use planning techniques for transitions are reflected in the Land Use Guide Plan map and may be used as development location criteria <br />when considering amendments to the Land Use Guide Plan. However, the separation of uses resulting from the use of these techniques must be <br />balanced with the benefits of having different land uses located in close proximity for the sake of convenience and livability. <br />rim <br />Figure3-3 Apartments <br />DRAFT Dec14-17 <br />for review only <br />Mdusirial <br />L <br />Town homas 4l�r <br />r <br />Wtt4 a n diN <br />A00A L <br />Figure 3-2 \ <br />r <br />Retail <br />Singive Fa:mlly Home <br />Figure 3-4 <br />HU 2040 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE <br />Townhomes <br />Apartments <br />LAND USE 72 <br />